A chip conveyor with chip compression function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522304301.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决排屑机在对机床运行产生的碎屑进行收集后,只能够借助碎屑自身的重量,使碎屑相互挤压而堆积在一起,此时碎屑之间的空隙较大,从而导致排屑机的内部空间利用效率较低的缺点,而提出的一种具有碎屑压缩功能的排屑机
[0007]上述部件所达到的效果为:通过设置第一电推杆、顶板和挡板等部件配合,在机床运行的过程中,能够对产生的碎屑和冷却液的混合物进行收集和分离,并且还能够对碎屑进行压缩,从而缩小碎屑占用的方管的内部空间,提高了方管内部的空间利用效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224764940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chip conveyor technology, and in particular to a chip conveyor with chip compression function. Background Technology
[0002] Chip conveyors are devices mainly used to collect various metal and non-metal scraps generated by machines. During the operation of machine tools, a large amount of debris and coolant mixture is generated. In order to facilitate the treatment of these mixtures, chip conveyors are used to collect them.
[0003] However, existing chip conveyors, after collecting the chips generated by machine tool operation, can only rely on the weight of the chips themselves to compress them together. At this time, the gaps between the chips are relatively large, resulting in low internal space utilization efficiency of the chip conveyor and requiring frequent discharge of the collected chips.
[0004] Therefore, a chip conveyor with chip compression function is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of chip conveyors, which, after collecting chips generated during machine tool operation, can only rely on the weight of the chips themselves to compress them together, resulting in large gaps between the chips and low utilization efficiency of the internal space of the chip conveyor. Therefore, this invention proposes a chip conveyor with chip compression function.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a chip conveyor with chip compression function, comprising a base, a chip collection hopper fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a square tube fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip collection hopper, a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube, a top plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, the top plate being slidably connected to the square tube, filter holes being opened on the surface of the square tube, a baffle being rotatably connected to one end of the square tube, a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, a limit block being fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and a liquid storage box slidably connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up components such as the first electric push rod, top plate and baffle, the mixture of generated debris and coolant can be collected and separated during the operation of the machine tool, and the debris can also be compressed, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the debris in the square tube and improving the space utilization efficiency inside the square tube.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle near the square tube.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing ring can improve the sealing performance between the baffle and the square tube.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the limiting block is provided with an inclined surface.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is to firmly fix the baffle to the end of the square tube by the squeezing action of the inclined surface, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing ring.
[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube, and the guide rod passes through the connecting plate.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the guide rod can restrict the movement path of the connecting plate during the movement of the connecting plate, thereby ensuring that the limit block can properly limit the baffle.
[0014] Preferably, a square plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube, a transmission rod is slidably connected inside the square plate, a spring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the transmission rod and the square plate respectively, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, and the transmission rod abuts against the surface of the extension plate.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the spring extends, the transmission rod will push the extension plate with the help of the spring's elastic force, and the extension plate will drive the baffle to rotate, so that the baffle can quickly return to its original position.
[0016] Preferably, a strip plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a magnetic pin is slidably connected inside the strip plate. The strip plate is made of galvanized iron.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up the strip plate and the magnetic pin, the magnetic pin will be attracted to the surface of the strip plate after passing through it. The magnetic pin will limit the movement range of the reservoir box, ensuring that the reservoir box can collect coolant normally.
[0018] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square tube.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that after the debris is discharged from the square tube, it falls onto the guide plate, which guides the debris to slide, thus facilitating the transfer of the debris.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting up components such as a first electric push rod, a top plate, and a baffle, the mixture of generated debris and coolant can be collected and separated during the operation of the machine tool, and the debris can also be compressed, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the debris in the square tube and improving the space utilization efficiency inside the square tube.
[0021] 2. In this utility model, by setting a strip plate and a magnetic pin, the magnetic pin will be attracted to the surface of the strip plate after passing through it. The magnetic pin will limit the movement range of the liquid storage box, ensuring that the liquid storage box can collect coolant normally. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the chip collection hopper of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the square tube portion of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of this utility model.
[0023] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Chip hopper; 3. Square tube; 4. First electric actuator; 5. Top plate; 6. Filter hole; 7. Baffle; 8. Second electric actuator; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Limiting block; 11. Guide rod; 12. Square plate; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Extension plate; 15. Spring; 16. Liquid storage box; 17. Strip plate; 18. Magnetic pin; 19. Guide plate; 20. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0026] like Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a chip conveyor with chip compression function, including a base 1, a chip collection hopper 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a square tube 3 fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip collection hopper 2, a first electric push rod 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube 3, a top plate 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod 4, the top plate 5 and the square tube 3 being slidably connected, a filter hole 6 opened on the surface of the square tube 3, a baffle 7 rotatably connected to one end of the square tube 3, a second electric push rod 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube 3, a connecting plate 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 8, a limit block 10 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 9, and a limit block 10 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The machine tool has a liquid storage box 16. With the cooperation of components such as the first electric push rod 4, the top plate 5 and the baffle 7, it can collect and separate the mixture of debris and coolant generated during the operation of the machine tool. It can also compress the debris, thereby reducing the space occupied by the debris in the square tube 3 and improving the space utilization efficiency of the square tube 3. A sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle 7 near the square tube 3. The sealing ring 20 can improve the sealing between the baffle 7 and the square tube 3. The surface of the limiting block 10 is provided with an inclined surface. The baffle 7 is firmly fixed to the end of the square tube 3 by the squeezing action of the inclined surface, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the sealing ring 20.
[0027] A guide rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube 3. The guide rod 11 passes through the connecting plate 9. The guide rod 11 can restrict the movement path of the connecting plate 9 during its movement, thereby ensuring that the limiting block 10 can properly limit the baffle 7. A square plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube 3. A transmission rod 13 is slidably connected inside the square plate 12. A spring 15 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod 13. The two ends of the spring 15 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 13 and the square plate 12, respectively. An extension plate 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle 7. The transmission rod 13 abuts against the surface of the extension plate 14. When the spring 15 extends, the transmission rod 13 will push the extension plate 14 with the help of the elastic force of the spring 15. Plate 14 and extension plate 14 will drive baffle 7 to rotate, so that baffle 7 can quickly return to its original position. A strip plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A magnetic pin 18 is slidably connected inside the strip plate 17. The strip plate 17 is made of galvanized iron. By setting the strip plate 17 and the magnetic pin 18, the magnetic pin 18 will be attracted to the surface of the strip plate 17 after passing through the strip plate 17. The magnetic pin 18 will limit the movement range of the liquid storage box 16, ensuring that the liquid storage box 16 can collect coolant normally. A guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square tube 3. After the debris is discharged from the square tube 3, it will fall onto the guide plate 19. The guide plate 19 will guide the debris to slide, thereby facilitating the transfer of debris.
[0028] The overall working principle is as follows: During machine tool operation, the chip hopper 2 collects the mixture of chips and coolant falling from the machine tool. The mixture then flows into the square tube 3. The filter holes 6 on the surface of the square tube 3 separate the chips and coolant. The coolant flows out of the square tube 3 through the filter holes 6, while the chips remain inside. When chip compression is needed, the output end of the first electric actuator 4 extends. This extension causes the top plate 5 to slide. The top plate 5, in conjunction with the baffle 7, compresses the chips, reducing the internal space occupied by the chips in the square tube 3 and improving the space utilization efficiency. When chips need to be discharged from the square tube 3, the output end of the second electric actuator 8 extends. The connecting plate 9 moves the limiting block 10, causing it to disengage from the baffle 7. Then, the output end of the first electric actuator 4 continues to extend, and the chips are discharged from the square tube 3. When the tube 3 is pushed out, the baffle 7 will rotate. The extension plate 14 will move with the baffle 7 and squeeze the transmission rod 13. The transmission rod 13 will slide along the square plate 12 and stretch the spring 15. After the chip removal is completed, the output end of the first electric push rod 4 will retract. At this time, the spring 15 will extend. The transmission rod 13 will push the extension plate 14 with the help of the spring 15. The extension plate 14 will drive the baffle 7 to rotate, so that the sealing ring 20 on the surface of the baffle 7 will abut against one end of the square tube 3. Then, the output end of the second electric push rod 8 will retract. At this time, the inclined surface of the limiting block 10 will contact the baffle 7. The inclined surface can facilitate the limiting block 10 to squeeze the baffle 7. The squeezing action of the inclined surface will firmly fix the baffle 7 to the end of the square tube 3. The sealing ring 20 can improve the sealing between the baffle 7 and the square tube 3. The guide rod 11 can limit the movement path of the connecting plate 9 during the movement of the connecting plate 9, thereby ensuring that the limiting block 10 can properly limit the baffle 7.
[0029] After the debris is discharged from the square tube 3, it will fall onto the guide plate 19. The guide plate 19 will guide the debris to slide, thus facilitating the transfer of the debris. After the coolant drips from the filter hole 6, it will be collected by the reservoir box 16. The reservoir box 16 can facilitate the subsequent centralized processing of coolant. After the magnetic pin 18 passes through the strip plate 17, it will be attracted to the surface of the strip plate 17. The magnetic pin 18 will limit the movement range of the reservoir box 16, ensuring that the reservoir box 16 can collect coolant normally.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A chip conveyor with chip compression function, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a chip collection hopper (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a square tube (3) fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip collection hopper (2), a first electric actuator (4) fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube (3), a top plate (5) fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric actuator (4), the top plate (5) slidably connected to the square tube (3), a filter hole (6) opened on the surface of the square tube (3), a baffle (7) rotatably connected to one end of the square tube (3), a second electric actuator (8) fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube (3), a connecting plate (9) fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric actuator (8), a limit block (10) fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (9), and a liquid storage box (16) slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
2. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle (7) near the square tube (3).
3. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting block (10) is provided with an inclined surface.
4. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube (3), and the guide rod (11) passes through the connecting plate (9).
5. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square tube (3). A transmission rod (13) is slidably connected inside the square plate (12). A spring (15) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod (13). The two ends of the spring (15) are fixedly connected to the transmission rod (13) and the square plate (12) respectively. An extension plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle (7). The transmission rod (13) abuts against the surface of the extension plate (14).
6. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and a magnetic pin (18) is slidably connected inside the strip plate (17). The strip plate (17) is made of galvanized iron.
7. A chip conveyor with chip compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the square tube (3).