Energy-saving main shaft lubricating assembly for green transformation of machine tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522295318.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供机床绿色化改造用的节能型主轴润滑组件,通过设置卡扣部,解决了现有的润滑组件在使用时,不便于安装和拆卸管道,需要对应的工具和复杂的操作实现,从而增加了后续维护、更换管道的操作难度,降低了组件的实用性与维护便利性的问题
[0013] 1. By setting up a snap-fit part, during installation, the spring telescopic rod in the fixing block of the elastic component drives the triangular snap-fit block, which can automatically lock the trapezoidal snap-fit block connected to the support block. The pipe can be fixed without additional tools, ensuring the assembly efficiency of the lubrication component. During disassembly, simply move the lever of the disassembly component, and the cylindrical slide rod will drive the triangular snap-fit block to disengage from the trapezoidal snap-fit block, which can quickly separate the pipe. This greatly reduces the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and pipe replacement, and improves the practicality and maintenance convenience of the component.
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Figure CN224764951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of lubrication component technology, and in particular relates to an energy-saving spindle lubrication component for green transformation of machine tools. Background Technology
[0002] With the transformation and upgrading of global manufacturing and the in-depth advancement of sustainable development strategies, the green transformation of machine tools, as the "mother machines" of industrial production, has become a core trend in the industry. In the context of pursuing efficient and low-carbon manufacturing, the spindle system, as a key component of machine tools, directly determines the machining accuracy, equipment life and energy efficiency through its lubrication performance. Therefore, developing energy-saving spindle lubrication components is crucial for reducing energy consumption, reducing environmental pollution and improving the overall performance of machine tools.
[0003] However, existing lubrication components are inconvenient to install and disassemble pipelines during use, requiring corresponding tools and complex operations, which increases the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and pipeline replacement, and reduces the practicality and maintenance convenience of the components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools. By setting a snap-fit part, it solves the problem that existing lubrication assemblies are inconvenient to install and disassemble pipes during use, requiring corresponding tools and complicated operations, which increases the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and pipe replacement, and reduces the practicality and maintenance convenience of the assembly.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model relates to an energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools. It includes a lubrication device and further comprises: a pipe section mounted on the lubrication device; several snap-fit sections, all positioned on the front side of the lubrication device; two guide sealing assemblies mirror-imagely positioned on the front side of the lubrication device; each snap-fit section includes an elastic component mounted on the front side of the lubrication device; and a disassembly assembly mounted on the lubrication device. The elastic component includes a fixing block fixedly connected to the front side of the lubrication device. The fixing block has a cylindrical groove, and a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cylindrical groove. A triangular locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod. The fixing block has a rectangular groove, and a trapezoidal locking block is positioned on the inner wall of the rectangular groove. A connecting member is mounted on the trapezoidal locking block. The top of the rectangular groove communicates with the cylindrical groove, and the triangular locking block is located within the rectangular groove. The connecting member includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal locking block; the front side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a support block.
[0007] Furthermore, the disassembly assembly includes a cylindrical slide rod fixedly connected to the left side of the triangular block, a lever fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical slide rod, and a sliding groove provided on the fixed block; the sliding groove communicates with the rectangular groove and the cylindrical slide rod slides through the sliding groove to extend outside the fixed block.
[0008] Furthermore, the pipeline section includes two pipes 1 disposed on the front side of the lubrication device, and pipes 2 are disposed on the front side of each of the two pipes 1; the rear sides of the two pipes 2 are respectively in contact with the two pipes 1.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide sealing assembly includes a guide assembly installed on the corresponding pipe two; and a sealing assembly disposed on the corresponding pipe two. The guide assembly includes a support block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding pipe two. Several guide rods are fixedly connected to the rear side of the support block, and two guide grooves are opened on the front side of the two corresponding fixed blocks. The several guide rods extend to the several guide grooves and contact the inner wall.
[0010] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes an elastic sealing ring fixedly connected to the front side of the corresponding pipe one, and a sealing groove is provided on the rear side of the corresponding pipe two; the elastic sealing ring is located in the sealing groove and abuts against its inner wall.
[0011] Furthermore, the lubrication device is the SKFVectoLub micro-lubrication system, which works as follows: a very small amount of lubricating oil is delivered from the oil tank to the nozzle through a coaxial pipeline via a pneumatic metering injector. At the same time, low-pressure carrier gas forms a vortex in the nozzle, which disperses the metered lubricating oil into tiny oil droplets. These oil droplets, together with the carrier gas, are accurately delivered to the lubrication point to form a well-sealed lubricating oil film. No oil is generated during the entire process.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting up a snap-fit part, during installation, the spring telescopic rod in the fixing block of the elastic component drives the triangular snap-fit block, which can automatically lock the trapezoidal snap-fit block connected to the support block. The pipe can be fixed without additional tools, ensuring the assembly efficiency of the lubrication component. During disassembly, simply move the lever of the disassembly component, and the cylindrical slide rod will drive the triangular snap-fit block to disengage from the trapezoidal snap-fit block, which can quickly separate the pipe. This greatly reduces the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and pipe replacement, and improves the practicality and maintenance convenience of the component.
[0014] 2. By setting up a guide sealing assembly, during use, the guide rod of the support block on pipe two is inserted into the guide groove of the fixed block, which can accurately position the pipe during installation, avoiding installation difficulties or component damage caused by docking deviation, and ensuring stable docking between pipe one and pipe two; in the sealing assembly, the elastic sealing ring of pipe one is embedded in the sealing groove of pipe two and deforms, which can tightly fill the gap of the pipe interface, effectively preventing lubricating oil leakage, reducing lubricating medium waste, reducing energy consumption, and avoiding pollution of the machine tool environment by leaked oil.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the buckle part of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the buckle part of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the guide sealing assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0023] 1. Piping section; 111. Lubrication device; 112. Pipeline 1; 113. Pipeline 2; 2. Snap-fit section; 21. Elastic component; 211. Fixing block; 212. Cylindrical groove; 213. Spring telescopic rod; 214. Triangular locking block; 215. Rectangular groove; 216. Trapezoidal locking block; 217. Connecting rod; 22. Disassembly component; 221. Cylindrical slide rod; 222. Pulley; 223. Slide groove; 3. Guide sealing component; 31. Guide component; 311. Support block; 312. Guide rod; 313. Guide groove; 32. Sealing component; 321. Elastic sealing ring; 322. Sealing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is an energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools, including a lubrication device 111, and further including: a pipe section 1, which is disposed on the lubrication device 111; a snap-fit section 2, which is provided in several units, all of which are disposed on the front side of the lubrication device 111; and two guide sealing assemblies 3, which are arranged in a mirror image on the front side of the lubrication device 111. The pipe section 1 includes two pipes 112 disposed on the front side of the lubrication device 111, and a pipe 113 is provided on the front side of each of the two pipes 112. The rear sides of the two pipes 113 are in contact with the two pipes 112 respectively.
[0026] The latching part 2 includes an elastic component 21, which is installed on the front side of the lubrication device 111; and a disassembly component 22, which is disposed on the lubrication device 111. The elastic component 21 includes a fixing block 211 fixedly connected to the front side of the lubrication device 111. A cylindrical groove 212 is formed in the fixing block 211. A spring telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cylindrical groove 212. A triangular locking block 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 213. A rectangular groove 215 is formed on the fixing block 211. A trapezoidal locking block 216 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 215. A connecting piece is provided on the trapezoidal locking block 216. The top of the rectangular groove 215 communicates with the cylindrical groove 212. The triangular locking block 214... Located within the rectangular groove 215, the connector includes a connecting rod 217 fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal locking block 216; the front side of the connecting rod 217 is fixedly connected to the support block 311. The disassembly assembly 22 includes a cylindrical slide rod 221 fixedly connected to the left side of the triangular locking block 214. A lever 222 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical slide rod 221. A sliding groove 223 is provided on the fixing block 211; the sliding groove 223 communicates with the rectangular groove 215 and the cylindrical slide rod 221 slides through the sliding groove 223 to extend outside the fixing block 211. By setting the buckle part 2, pipe installation and disassembly can be completed without additional tools, which greatly reduces the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and pipe replacement operations and improves the practicality and maintenance convenience of the assembly.
[0027] The guide sealing assembly 3 includes a guide assembly 31, which is installed on the corresponding pipe 2 113; and a sealing assembly 32, which is also installed on the corresponding pipe 2 113. The guide assembly 31 includes a support block 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding pipe 2 113. Several guide rods 312 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the support block 311. Two guide grooves 313 are opened on the front side of the two corresponding fixed blocks 211. The several guide rods 312 extend to the several guide grooves 313 and contact the inner wall. The sealing assembly 32 includes an elastic sealing ring 321 fixedly connected to the front side of the corresponding pipe 1 112. A sealing groove 322 is opened on the rear side of the corresponding pipe 2 113. The elastic sealing ring 321 is located in the sealing groove 322 and abuts against its inner wall. By setting the guide sealing assembly 3, the pipe can be accurately positioned during installation, avoiding installation difficulties or component damage caused by docking deviation. At the same time, it prevents the leakage of lubricating medium and avoids the pollution of the machine tool environment by leaked oil.
[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When using the pipe, pick up pipe two 113, align the guide rods 312 on the support block 311 with the guide grooves 313 on the corresponding two fixing blocks 211, and then insert them. During this process, analyzing one latching part 2, the other is similar. The trapezoidal latching block 216 will slide into the rectangular groove 215 and push open the triangular latching block 214, causing it to move upward and compress the cylindrical groove 212 until pipe one 112 and pipe two 113 contact each other, and the trapezoidal latching block... Block 216 slides over the triangular locking block 214, and the cylindrical groove 212 rebounds, causing the triangular locking block 214 to reset and lock the trapezoidal locking block 216, thereby preventing the trapezoidal locking block 216 from slipping out of the rectangular groove 215. Then, the second pipe 113 is locked onto the first pipe 112 by the support block 311 to complete the installation. At this time, the elastic sealing ring 321 is completely submerged in the sealing groove 322 and the inner wall of the inner sealing groove 322 is compressed and deformed. When disassembling, the lever 222 is moved to make the triangular locking block 214 disengage from the trapezoidal locking block 216 to separate the pipe.
[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools, comprising a lubrication device (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Pipe section (1), said pipe section (1) is provided on lubrication device (111); The latching part (2) is provided in a plurality of parts, and all of the latching parts (2) are provided on the front side of the lubrication device (111); Two guide sealing assemblies (3) are provided, and the two guide sealing assemblies (3) are arranged in a mirror image on the front side of the lubrication device (111); The latching part (2) includes an elastic component (21), which is installed on the front side of the lubrication device (111); as well as Disassembly assembly (22), which is disposed on lubrication device (111); The elastic component (21) includes a fixed block (211) fixedly connected to the front side of the lubrication device (111). A cylindrical groove (212) is provided in the fixed block (211). A spring telescopic rod (213) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cylindrical groove (212). A triangular locking block (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (213). A rectangular groove (215) is provided on the fixed block (211). A trapezoidal locking block (216) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (215). A connecting piece is provided on the trapezoidal locking block (216). The top of the rectangular groove (215) is connected to the cylindrical groove (212), and the triangular block (214) is located inside the rectangular groove (215).
2. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe section (1) includes two pipes (112) disposed in front of the lubrication device (111), and a pipe (113) is disposed in front of each of the two pipes (112). Among them, the rear sides of the two pipes 2 (113) are in contact with the two pipes 1 (112) respectively.
3. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide sealing assembly (3) includes a guide assembly (31) which is mounted on the corresponding pipe two (113); and A sealing assembly (32) is provided on the corresponding pipe two (113).
4. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that, The disassembly assembly (22) includes a cylindrical slide rod (221) fixedly connected to the left side of the triangular block (214), and a lever (222) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical slide rod (221). A groove (223) is provided on the fixed block (211). The slide groove (223) is connected to the rectangular groove (215), and the cylindrical slide rod (221) extends out of the fixed block (211) through the slide groove (223).
5. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide component (31) includes a support block (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the corresponding pipe two (113). Several guide rods (312) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the support block (311), and two guide grooves (313) are opened on the front side of the two corresponding fixed blocks (211). Among them, several guide rods (312) extend to several guide grooves (313) and contact the inner wall.
6. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing assembly (32) includes an elastic sealing ring (321) fixedly connected to the front side of the corresponding pipe one (112), and a sealing groove (322) is provided on the rear side of the corresponding pipe two (113). The elastic sealing ring (321) is located inside the sealing groove (322) and abuts against its inner wall.
7. The energy-saving spindle lubrication assembly for green transformation of machine tools according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connector includes a connecting rod (217) fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal block (216). The front side of the connecting rod (217) is fixedly connected to the support block (311).