A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structure

CN224765065UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18ANHUI DINGDA CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521709806.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢结构除锈用抛光机,具备灵活性好的优点,解决了现有的钢结构除锈用抛光机在使用的过程中灵活性较差,难以适应不同的工作环境和要求,传统除锈抛光多依赖人工手持角磨机进行操作,长时间作业容易导致操作人员疲劳,尤其是在处理大面积或重锈蚀的钢结构时,劳动强度大,工作效率低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]1. This utility model combines a grinding mechanism with an adjustable support mechanism, enabling flexible switching between fixed grinding and handheld grinding modes for the angle grinder. The design of the rotating frame, bracket, and adjusting bolts in the support mechanism allows the grinding mechanism to be adjusted at multiple angles according to the shape of the workpiece and grinding requirements, thus adapting to grinding operations at different positions and angles. The combined use of the arc-shaped strip and the adjusting bolts further enhances the accuracy and stability of angle adjustment, ensuring that the grinding wheel maintains optimal contact with the workpiece surface. In addition, the quick-release structure of the mounting rod and mounting sleeve allows the angle grinder to quickly switch between fixed grinding and handheld grinding, which not only improves the efficiency of large-area grinding but also meets the fine processing requirements of complex edges and corners, greatly enhancing the applicability and operational flexibility of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine for steel structure rust removal, including support mechanism and polishing mechanism, the polishing mechanism is installed on support mechanism, the support mechanism is including rotating frame, rotating frame one end is hinged with support seat, and the other end fixed connection of support seat has the support, and the rotating frame and the support relative one side are provided with mounting hole. The utility model has the advantages of good flexibility, solves the flexible of the polishing machine for steel structure rust removal of existing in the process of using is poor, is difficult to adapt to different working environment and requirement, and traditional rust polishing is more dependent on manual hand -held angle grinding machine and operates, and long -time operation can lead to operator fatigue, especially when handling large area or heavy rusted steel structure, the problem of great labor intensity and low work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure processing technology, specifically a polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] A polishing machine for steel structure rust removal is a specialized piece of machinery used to remove rust, oxide layers, and other contaminants from the surface of steel structures. This equipment is typically driven by electricity or pneumatics, using high-speed rotating brushes or grinding wheels to polish the steel surface, thus cleaning and preparing it. Steel exposed to air, especially in humid environments or those containing chemicals, is prone to oxidation, forming rust. If not removed promptly, rust will gradually spread, weakening the structure's strength and stability. Before applying anti-corrosion coatings or other surface treatments, it is essential to ensure the steel structure surface is clean, free of grease, rust, and other contaminants. A clean, smooth surface significantly improves coating adhesion and durability, thereby extending the service life of the steel structure.

[0003] Existing steel structure rust removal polishing machines are not very flexible in use and are difficult to adapt to different working environments and requirements. Traditional rust removal and polishing mostly rely on manual operation with handheld angle grinders. Long-term operation can easily lead to operator fatigue, especially when dealing with large areas or heavily rusted steel structures, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polishing machine for steel structure rust removal, which has the advantage of good flexibility. It solves the problems of poor flexibility of existing steel structure rust removal polishing machines during use, making it difficult to adapt to different working environments and requirements. Traditional rust removal and polishing mostly rely on manual hand-held angle grinder operation, which can easily lead to operator fatigue during long-term operation, especially when dealing with large areas or heavily rusted steel structures, resulting in high labor intensity and low work efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures, comprising a support mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the grinding mechanism is mounted on the support mechanism;

[0006] The support mechanism includes a rotating frame, one end of which is rotatably connected to a support base, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a bracket. Mounting holes are provided on opposite sides of the rotating frame and the bracket.

[0007] The grinding mechanism includes an angle grinder. The output end of the angle grinder is equipped with a grinding wheel and a fixing nut. An installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle grinder. An installation rod is installed inside the installation sleeve. One end of the installation rod passes through the installation hole on the rotating frame and is threaded with a nut sleeve. The other end of the installation rod passes through the installation hole on the bracket and is fitted with a limiting ring. A bent rod is fixedly connected to one side of the angle grinder.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, the support mechanism is equipped with a base at its bottom.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, the bottom of the support base is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, a rotating rod is installed at one end of the rotating frame, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the support base.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the support base, and an arc-shaped strip is provided on the fixed frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, the arc-shaped strip is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and an adjusting bolt is installed inside the fixing holes, the adjusting bolt being threadedly connected to the bracket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a polishing machine for removing rust from steel structures is provided, wherein the fixing nut is threaded onto the output end of the angle grinder to secure the grinding wheel.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle grinder, and the protective cover is located outside the grinding wheel.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, the other end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the surface of the bent rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, a limit bolt is installed on the bent rod, and the limit bolt is threadedly connected to the bracket.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the steel structure rust removal polishing machine of this utility model, the angle grinder is equipped with a handle on the top, and a control button is installed on the inner side of the handle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model combines a grinding mechanism with an adjustable support mechanism, enabling flexible switching between fixed grinding and handheld grinding modes for the angle grinder. The design of the rotating frame, bracket, and adjusting bolts in the support mechanism allows the grinding mechanism to be adjusted at multiple angles according to the shape of the workpiece and grinding requirements, thus adapting to grinding operations at different positions and angles. The combined use of the arc-shaped strip and the adjusting bolts further enhances the accuracy and stability of angle adjustment, ensuring that the grinding wheel maintains optimal contact with the workpiece surface. In addition, the quick-release structure of the mounting rod and mounting sleeve allows the angle grinder to quickly switch between fixed grinding and handheld grinding, which not only improves the efficiency of large-area grinding but also meets the fine processing requirements of complex edges and corners, greatly enhancing the applicability and operational flexibility of the equipment.

[0019] 2. This utility model effectively enhances the stability and safety of the equipment during operation by setting up structures such as limiting rings, nut sleeves, protective covers, and limiting bolts. The two ends of the mounting rod are doubly fixed by nut sleeves and limiting rings to ensure that the angle grinder will not shift or loosen during fixed grinding. The limiting bolts are used to lock the connection between the bent rod and the bracket to prevent angle deviation during grinding and improve grinding consistency. The design of the protective cover effectively prevents the flying of debris generated during grinding and ensures the safety of operators. At the same time, the stable connection between the base and the fixed plate provides a solid support foundation for the entire device, ensuring that the equipment is not easily shaken during high-intensity grinding operations. The overall structural design not only improves grinding efficiency but also significantly improves the flatness and quality of the ground surface. It is suitable for various steel structure rust removal and polishing scenarios and has good practicality and promotion value. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model Figure 2 .

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 2. Grinding mechanism; 3. Base; 101. Rotating frame; 102. Mounting hole; 103. Bracket; 104. Adjusting bolt; 105. Fixing plate; 106. Support seat; 107. Fixing frame; 108. Fixing hole; 109. Arc-shaped strip; 110. Rotating rod; 201. Angle grinder; 202. Control button; 203. Handle; 204. Mounting rod; 205. Protective cover; 206. Grinding wheel; 207. Handle; 208. Limiting ring; 209. Mounting sleeve; 210. Bent rod; 211. Nut sleeve; 212. Fixing nut; 213. Limiting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6 A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures includes a support mechanism 1 and a grinding mechanism 2, wherein the grinding mechanism 2 is mounted on the support mechanism 1.

[0028] Furthermore, a base 3 is installed at the bottom of the support mechanism 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the support mechanism 1 includes a rotating frame 101, one end of which is rotatably connected to a support base 106, and the other end of the support base 106 is fixedly connected to a bracket 103. Mounting holes 102 are provided on opposite sides of the rotating frame 101 and the bracket 103.

[0030] Furthermore, a fixing plate 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 106, and the fixing plate 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 3.

[0031] Furthermore, a rotating rod 110 is installed at one end of the rotating frame 101, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 110 are rotatably connected to the support base 106.

[0032] Furthermore, a fixing frame 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 106, and an arc-shaped strip 109 is provided on the fixing frame 107.

[0033] Furthermore, the arc-shaped strip 109 has several fixing holes 108, and adjusting bolts 104 are installed inside the fixing holes 108. The adjusting bolts 104 are threadedly connected to the bracket 103.

[0034] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism 2 includes an angle grinder 201. The output end of the angle grinder 201 is equipped with a grinding wheel 206 and a fixing nut 212. The bottom of the angle grinder 201 is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve 209. A mounting rod 204 is installed inside the mounting sleeve 209. One end of the mounting rod 204 passes through the mounting hole 102 on the rotating frame 101 and is threaded with a nut sleeve 211. The other end of the mounting rod 204 passes through the mounting hole 102 on the bracket 103 and is fitted with a limiting ring 208. A bent rod 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the angle grinder 201.

[0035] Furthermore, the fixing nut 212 is threaded onto the output end of the angle grinder 201 to tighten the grinding wheel 206.

[0036] Furthermore, a protective cover 205 is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle grinder 201, and the protective cover 205 is located outside the grinding wheel 206.

[0037] Furthermore, a handle 207 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting rod 204, the surface of the bent rod 210 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 103, and a limit bolt 213 is installed on the bent rod 210, which is threadedly connected to the bracket 103.

[0038] Furthermore, a handle 203 is installed on the top of the angle grinder 201, and a control button 202 is installed on the inside of the handle 203.

[0039] Place the base 3 on a stable working surface, and connect the fixing plate 105 to the base 3 through the support base 106 to ensure overall stability.

[0040] The rotating frame 101 is rotatably connected to the support base 106 via the rotating rod 110, allowing for angle adjustment.

[0041] When large-area and long-term grinding is required, the grinding mechanism 2 and the support mechanism 1 are assembled. During installation, the angle grinder 201 is first placed on the opposite side of the rotating frame 101 and the bracket 103. The mounting rod 204 is passed through the mounting sleeve 209. The two ends of the mounting rod 204 pass through the mounting holes 102 of the rotating frame 101 and the bracket 103, respectively. The mounting rod 204 is fixed and limited by the nut sleeve 211 and the limiting ring 208 to determine the position of the angle grinder 201 and ensure its stability. The bent rod 210 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 103. The limiting bolt 213 fixes the bent rod 210 to lock the position of the angle grinder 201 and prevent it from shifting during operation.

[0042] When the grinding angle of the grinding mechanism 2 needs to be adjusted, the operator holds the handle 207 and then raises or lowers the mounting rod 204, mounting sleeve 209 and angle grinder 201, thereby moving the rotating frame 101 up and down. The rotating frame 101 drives the rotating rod 110 to rotate inside the rotating frame 101, and simultaneously drives the bracket 103 and the grinding mechanism 2 to rotate up and down. After the adjustment is completed, the adjusting bolt 104 is screwed into the bracket 103 through the fixing hole 108 on the arc strip 109 to fix the bracket 103 and the rotating frame 101. The fixing bracket 107 fixes the arc strip 109.

[0043] After adjustment, the steel structure is ground and polished. The steel structure workpiece to be processed is placed on the base 3, ensuring that its surface is unobstructed in contact with the grinding wheel 206. The operator starts the angle grinder 201 through the control button 202 on the handle 203. The motor inside the grinding wheel 206 starts working, and the output shaft of the motor drives the grinding wheel 206 to start rotating at high speed. The operator pushes the steel structure into contact with the grinding wheel 206, and the surface of the grinding wheel 206 and the steel structure come into contact for polishing. The protective cover 205 covers the grinding wheel 206 to prevent debris from flying during the grinding process and to maintain the best contact angle between the grinding wheel 206 and the workpiece surface.

[0044] When hand-held grinding is required, loosen the limit bolt 213, take out the mounting rod 204, and hold the angle grinder 201 with the handle 203 to provide convenient operation. Manually move the angle grinder 201 to perform local treatment on the details of the steel structure workpiece. Depending on the shape of the workpiece and the degree of corrosion, flexibly switch between fixed grinding and hand-held grinding modes to improve the flexibility of use.

[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures, comprising a support mechanism (1) and a grinding mechanism (2), characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (2) is mounted on the support mechanism (1); The support mechanism (1) includes a rotating frame (101), one end of which is rotatably connected to a support base (106), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a bracket (103). The rotating frame (101) and the bracket (103) have mounting holes (102) on opposite sides. The grinding mechanism (2) includes an angle grinder (201). The output end of the angle grinder (201) is equipped with a grinding wheel (206) and a fixing nut (212). The bottom of the angle grinder (201) is fixedly connected to an installation sleeve (209). An installation rod (204) is installed inside the installation sleeve (209). One end of the installation rod (204) passes through the installation hole (102) on the rotating frame (101) and is threaded with a nut sleeve (211). The other end of the installation rod (204) passes through the installation hole (102) on the bracket (103) and is fitted with a limiting ring (208). A bent rod (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the angle grinder (201).

2. The polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) has a base (3) installed at its bottom.

3. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the support base (106) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (105), and the fixing plate (105) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (3).

4. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating frame (101) is equipped with a rotating rod (110), and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (110) are rotatably connected to the support base (106).

5. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (107) is fixedly connected to one side of the support base (106), and an arc-shaped strip (109) is provided on the fixing frame (107).

6. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped strip (109) has several fixing holes (108), and an adjusting bolt (104) is installed inside the fixing hole (108). The adjusting bolt (104) is threadedly connected to the bracket (103).

7. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing nut (212) is threaded onto the output end of the angle grinder (201) to tighten the grinding wheel (206).

8. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (205) is fixedly connected to the other side of the angle grinder (201), and the protective cover (205) is located outside the grinding wheel (206).

9. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the mounting rod (204) is fixedly connected to a handle (207), the surface of the bent rod (210) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (103), a limit bolt (213) is installed on the bent rod (210), and the limit bolt (213) is threadedly connected to the bracket (103).

10. A polishing machine for rust removal of steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle grinder (201) is equipped with a handle (203) on its top, and a control button (202) is installed on the inside of the handle (203).