Multi-effect filtering type environment-friendly stone dust falling equipment

CN224765131UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18HUIAN JIATAI STONE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521680088.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述装置通过吸尘罩,可以将遗漏的粉尘吸入,防止工作人员吸入钻孔加工产生的粉尘,导致影响工作人员身体健康的问题,可上述装置中没有可进行多级协同过滤(粗颗粒过滤网+隔尘滤网)、水循环降尘系统(渗液膜+雾化抑尘)及移动式集成的装置,无法实现石材粉尘的高效源头收集、资源化处理与零废水排放,提升除尘效率并降低能耗的效果

Benefits of technology

本实用新型所述一种多效过滤式环保石材降尘设备,通过设置了多级协同过滤(粗颗粒过滤网+隔尘滤网)、水循环降尘系统(渗液膜+雾化抑尘)及移动式集成设计,实现石材粉尘的高效源头收集、资源化处理与零废水排放,显著提升除尘效率并降低能耗。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-effect filtering type environmental protection stone dust fall equipment, it is related to stone processing field, including dust collection vehicle component, telescopic dust suction pipe component, dust fall component, the dust collection vehicle component upper end front side is fixedly connected with telescopic dust suction pipe component, the dust collection vehicle component middle part is fixedly connected with dust fall component, the dust collection vehicle component still includes: dust collection vehicle, the dust collection vehicle upper end front side is fixedly connected with telescopic dust suction pipe component;Display controller, the display controller is fixedly connected in dust collection vehicle front end;Truckle, the truckle is fixedly connected in dust collection vehicle lower end;Partition, the partition is fixedly connected in dust collection vehicle middle part hollow slot;By setting multistage synergic filtration (coarse particle filter screen+dust separation filter screen), water circulation dust fall system (liquid-permeable membrane+atomization dust suppression) and mobile integrated design, the efficient source collection of stone dust, resource treatment and zero wastewater discharge are realized, dust removal efficiency is significantly improved and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stone processing, specifically a multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust reduction device. Background Technology

[0002] Stone polishing is a processing technique that uses mechanical devices to grind and polish the surface of stone. It is mainly used for the mechanized processing of marble, granite and other stones. It features high processing efficiency and uniform surface gloss. Its core technologies include graded grinding, splicing and color matching and water control. The flatness and straightness of the stone are controlled by forming tools and multiple grinding wheels. However, dust is generated during stone polishing or drilling, so dust suppression equipment is needed to reduce the dust.

[0003] For example, a stone drilling device with a dust suppression spray function is described in (authorization announcement number CN214521155U), which particularly relates to the field of stone processing technology. Water tanks are installed on both the upper left and right sides of the inner side of the support. A water pump is installed at the bottom of the water tank. The drain end of the water pump is connected to a hose, and the end of the hose passes through the bottom of the water tank. In this stone drilling device with a dust suppression spray function, when the drill bit is drilling into the stone, it can play a role in dust suppression spraying through the outer nozzle on the outside of the annular tube and the inner nozzle on the inside. Moreover, the annular tube is close to the stone and can move upward relative to the depth of the drill bit into the stone.

[0004] The aforementioned device can suck up any missed dust through a dust suction hood, preventing workers from inhaling dust generated during drilling and thus avoiding health problems. However, the device lacks multi-stage synergistic filtration (coarse particle filter + dust filter), a water circulation dust suppression system (permeable membrane + atomized dust suppression), and a mobile integrated mechanism. Therefore, it cannot achieve efficient source collection, resource-based treatment, and zero wastewater discharge of stone dust, thus failing to improve dust removal efficiency and reduce energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust reduction device.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device is constructed. The device includes a dust collection cart assembly, a telescopic suction pipe assembly, and a dust suppression assembly. The upper front side of the dust collection cart assembly is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly, and the middle part of the dust collection cart assembly is fixedly connected to the dust suppression assembly. The dust collection cart assembly further includes: a dust collection cart, the upper front side of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly; a display controller, the display controller being fixedly connected to the front end of the dust collection cart; casters, the casters being fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collection cart; a partition, the partition being fixedly connected to a hollowed-out groove in the middle of the dust collection cart; a dust collection box, the dust collection box being fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection cart; a dust filter, the dust filter being fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box; and a fan, the fan being fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic suction pipe assembly includes: a coarse particle dust guide box, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection cart and the front end of the suction box; a telescopic suction pipe, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the suction box and the upper end of the coarse particle dust guide box; a suction hopper, which is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the telescopic suction pipe; a splash guard, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suction hopper; a coarse particle drop trough, which is located at the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe; and a coarse particle filter, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suppression assembly includes: a guide plate, which is fixedly connected to a hollowed-out groove inside the dust collection vehicle, and the middle part of the guide plate is fixedly connected to a partition; a permeation membrane, which is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the guide plate; a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle; a liquid level detector, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection vehicle and is located at the lower end of the guide plate; a circulating water pipe, the left end of which is fixedly connected to the dust collection vehicle; a circulating water pump, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the dust collection vehicle, and the circulating water pump is fixedly connected to the right end of the circulating water pipe, and the upper end of the circulating water pump is fixedly connected to the water tank through the circulating water pipe; a water delivery pipe, the front end of which is fixedly connected to the water tank; a water delivery pump, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle, and the water delivery pump is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water delivery pipe; and an atomizing nozzle, which is fixedly connected between the dust collection box and the coarse particle dust guide box.

[0009] Preferably, the fan is positioned in the middle of the two sets of dust filters.

[0010] Preferably, the coarse particle drop trough is placed inside the coarse particle dust collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the coarse particle filter screen is placed at the rear end of the coarse particle drop trough.

[0012] Preferably, the left end of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe.

[0013] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides a multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device through improvements, which has the following improvements compared to similar devices: The present invention discloses a multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device, which achieves efficient source collection, resource-based treatment and zero wastewater discharge of stone dust by setting up multi-stage synergistic filtration (coarse particle filter + dust separation filter), water circulation dust suppression system (permeable membrane + atomized dust suppression) and mobile integrated design, significantly improving dust removal efficiency and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection vehicle component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic vacuum cleaner tube assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suppression component structure of this utility model.

[0015] The components include: Dust collection cart assembly-1, dust collection cart-11, display controller-12, casters-13, partition-14, dust collection box-15, dust filter screen-16, fan-17, telescopic dust collection pipe assembly-2, coarse particle dust guide box-21, telescopic dust collection pipe-22, dust collection hopper-23, anti-splash protective net-24, coarse particle drop trough-25, coarse particle filter screen-26, dust suppression assembly-3, guide plate-31, seepage membrane-32, water tank-33, liquid level detector-34, circulating water pipe-35, circulating water pump-36, water delivery pipe-37, water delivery pump-38, and atomizing nozzle-39. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0017] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses a multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device, including a dust collection cart assembly 1, a telescopic suction pipe assembly 2, and a dust suppression assembly 3. The upper front side of the dust collection cart assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly 2, and the middle part of the dust collection cart assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the dust suppression assembly 3. The dust collection cart assembly 1 also includes a dust collection cart 11, the upper front side of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly 2; a display controller 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the dust collection cart 11; casters 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collection cart 11; a partition 14 is fixedly connected to the hollow groove in the middle of the dust collection cart 11; and a dust collection box 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection cart 11. The dust collection cart 11 and the casters 13 form a mobile workstation, which can be adapted to flexible operation on the stone processing site. A dust filter 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box 15, and a fan 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box 15. The fan 17 is placed in the middle of the two sets of dust filters 16.

[0021] The telescopic suction pipe assembly 2 has a coarse particle dust guide box 21 fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection cart 11, and the coarse particle dust guide box 21 fixedly connected to the front end of the suction box 15. The rear end of the telescopic suction pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end of the suction box 15 and the upper end of the coarse particle dust guide box 21. The suction hopper 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the telescopic suction pipe 22. The anti-splash protective net 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the suction hopper 23. The coarse particle drop trough 25 is located at the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe 22. The coarse particle filter 26 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe 22. The coarse particle filter 26 intercepts large particles of dust, which fall into the coarse particle dust guide box 21 through the coarse particle drop trough 25, thus avoiding clogging of the subsequent filter. The coarse particle drop trough 25 is located inside the coarse particle dust guide box 21, and the coarse particle filter 26 is located at the rear end of the coarse particle drop trough 25.

[0022] This utility model provides an improved multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device, the working principle of which is as follows: First, when using this equipment, place it in the work area, and then connect it to an external power source to provide the necessary electrical energy for its operation. Secondly, when this device is needed, first push the device to rotate the caster 13 and move the device to the designated position. Then pull the telescopic suction pipe 22 to fix the telescopic suction pipe 22 to the designated position, so that the dust collection bucket 23 is aligned with the position where dust needs to be removed. Then control the fan 17 to start through the display controller 12. After the fan 17 starts, the air and dust around the dust collection bucket 23 can be absorbed and transported to the dust collection box 15 and the coarse particle dust guide box 21 through the telescopic suction pipe 22. When the dust splash protection net 24 enters the dust collection bucket 23, the setting of the splash protection net 24 can prevent large particles of impurities from entering. When the telescopic suction pipe 22 becomes clogged, it comes into contact with the coarse particle dust guide box 21 and the coarse particle filter 26 when the dust is transported to the coarse particle dust guide box 21. This blocks larger particles, allowing smaller particles to pass through the coarse particle filter 26 and enter the dust collection box 15. The fine particles then fall into the hollow groove at the rear end of the dust collection cart 11. Meanwhile, the larger particles that are blocked can fall through the coarse particle drop groove 25 into the coarse particle dust guide box 21 and into the hollow groove at the front end of the dust collection cart 11. At the same time, when the fine dust enters the dust collection box 15, it can come into contact with the dust filter 16, which can block the dust and prevent the dust from coming into contact with the fan 17 and causing damage.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model discloses a multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment further includes: a dust suppression component 3; a guide plate 31 fixedly connected to the hollow groove inside the dust collection vehicle 11; the middle part of the guide plate 31 fixedly connected to the partition plate 14; a permeation membrane 32 fixedly connected to the lower left side of the guide plate 31; a water tank 33 fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle 11; a liquid level detector 34 fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection vehicle 11; the liquid level detector 34 is placed at the lower end of the guide plate 31; the left end of the circulating water pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the dust collection vehicle 11; and a circulating water pump 36 is fixedly connected to... At the right end of the dust collection vehicle 11, the circulating water pump 36 is fixedly connected to the right end of the circulating water pipe 35. The upper end of the circulating water pump 36 is fixedly connected to the water tank 33 through the circulating water pipe 35. The front end of the water supply pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the water tank 33. The water supply pump 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle 11. The water supply pump 38 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water supply pipe 37. The atomizing nozzle 39 is fixedly connected between the dust collection box 15 and the coarse particle dust guide box 21. Water mist is sprayed onto the dust source through the setting of the atomizing nozzle 39 to suppress the spread of dust. The left end of the atomizing nozzle 39 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 37.

[0025] In this embodiment: When dust suppression is required at the venue, the water pump 38 can be started via the display controller 12. After the water pump 38 starts, water in the water tank 33 is pumped out through the water pipe 37 and delivered to the atomizing nozzle 39 for atomization and spraying. The atomized water comes into contact with the dust in the dust collection box 15 and the coarse particle dust guide box 21 to suppress dust. The coarse particle filter 26 and the atomizing nozzle 39 form a dual physical filtration dust suppression structure to achieve efficient source collection of stone dust. When water-adhesive dust falls onto the guide plate 31, it will come into contact with the permeation membrane 32, allowing residual water to pass through. The permeate membrane 32 drips into the hollowed-out groove at the lower end of the dust collection vehicle 11. At the same time, the liquid level detector 34 can be activated to detect the water level in the hollowed-out groove at the lower end of the dust collection vehicle 11 and send the detected data to the display controller 12 for processing and display via a data cable. After the display controller 12 receives the data and processes it, it can activate the circulating water pump 36 after the specified liquid level is reached. After the circulating water pump 36 is activated, the water in the hollowed-out groove at the lower end of the dust collection vehicle 11 can be pumped out through the circulating water pipe 35 and transported to the water tank 33 for collection, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and reducing water consumption.

[0026] This utility model provides an improved multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression device. By setting up a multi-stage synergistic filtration system (coarse particle filter + dust separation filter), a water circulation dust suppression system (permeable membrane + atomized dust suppression), and a mobile integrated design, it achieves efficient source collection, resource-based treatment, and zero wastewater discharge of stone dust, significantly improving dust removal efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

[0027] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0028] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A multi-effect filtration-type environmentally friendly stone dust suppression device, comprising a dust collection cart assembly (1), a telescopic suction pipe assembly (2), and a dust suppression assembly (3), wherein the upper front side of the dust collection cart assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly (2), and the middle part of the dust collection cart assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the dust suppression assembly (3), characterized in that: The dust collection vehicle assembly (1) also includes: Dust collection vehicle (11), the upper front side of the dust collection vehicle (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic suction pipe assembly (2); Display controller (12), which is fixedly connected to the front end of the dust collection vehicle (11); Casters (13) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collection vehicle (11); Partition (14), the partition (14) is fixedly connected to the hollow groove in the middle of the dust collection vehicle (11); A dust collection box (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a dust collection cart (11); A dust filter (16) is fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box (15); A fan (17) is fixedly connected to the left end of the dust collection box (15).

2. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic vacuum cleaner tube assembly (2) includes: A coarse particle dust collection box (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle (11) and to the front end of the dust collection box (15). Telescopic suction pipe (22), the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the dust collection box (15) and the upper end of the coarse particle dust guide box (21); A vacuum hopper (23) is fixedly connected to the lower front end of a telescopic vacuum tube (22); A splash guard (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collection hopper (23); A coarse particle drop trough (25) is provided at the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe (22); A coarse particle filter (26) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the telescopic suction pipe (22).

3. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suppression component (3) includes: Guide plate (31), the guide plate (31) is fixedly connected to the hollow groove inside the dust collection vehicle (11), and the middle part of the guide plate (31) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (14); The permeation membrane (32) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the guide plate (31); Water tank (33), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of dust collection vehicle (11); Liquid level detector (34), the liquid level detector (34) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection vehicle (11), and the liquid level detector (34) is placed at the lower end of the guide plate (31); A circulating water pipe (35) is fixedly connected at its left end to a dust collection vehicle (11); A circulating water pump (36) is fixedly connected to the right end of the dust collection vehicle (11). The circulating water pump (36) is fixedly connected to the right end of the circulating water pipe (35). The upper end of the circulating water pump (36) is fixedly connected to the water tank (33) through the circulating water pipe (35). Water supply pipe (37), the front end of which is fixedly connected to water tank (33); Water pump (38), the water pump (38) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust collection vehicle (11), and the water pump (38) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pipe (37); Atomizing nozzle (39) is fixedly connected between the dust collection box (15) and the coarse particle dust guide box (21).

4. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fan (17) is placed in the middle of the two sets of dust filters (16).

5. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The coarse particle drop trough (25) is placed inside the coarse particle dust collection box (21).

6. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The coarse particle filter screen (26) is placed at the rear end of the coarse particle drop trough (25).

7. The multi-effect filtration environmental protection stone dust suppression equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end of the atomizing nozzle (39) is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe (37).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stone drilling device with spraying and dust falling functions

    CN214521155U