A new energy battery box buffer pad cutting device

CN224765552UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18LIYANG DEJIA ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522315722.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有缓冲垫切割装置大多仅配备基础的裁剪结构,虽能实现基本的裁切功能,但是在裁切过程中,缓冲垫材料碎屑易附着在切割刀表面,若无法及时清除这些碎屑,不仅会导致后续裁切时出现尺寸偏差、切口不平整等问题,还会影响裁切的精度与质量

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型提供一种新能源电池箱用缓冲垫切割装置,通过设置集成于裁切刀两侧的清洁压紧箱及配套吸尘机构,利用集屑槽收集切割过程中附着在刀面的碎屑,结合负压吸引口与吸尘管一的负压吸附作用,可实时清除裁切刀表面的材料碎屑,避免碎屑残留影响后续裁切的精度与切口平整度,保障了缓冲垫裁切质量的稳定性。同时,清洁压紧箱在抵接弹簧作用下能同步实现对缓冲垫的压紧定位,减少裁切时的材料偏移,进一步提升裁切准确性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cushion cutting device for new energy battery box, it is related to cutting equipment technical field. Including support plate, support plate upper end is fixedly connected with upper operating frame, the inside of upper operating frame is provided with cutting knife, upper operating frame upper is provided with dust collection mechanism, cutting knife is located just above cutting, the left and right sides of cutting knife are provided with compacting mechanism, the bottom of support plate is provided with bottom cleaning mechanism. By setting in the cleaning compacting box and dust collection mechanism of cutting knife two sides, in the cutting process, the scrap in the groove collection adheres to the scrap of blade, in combination with the negative pressure suction effect of negative pressure suction port and dust collection pipe one, material scrap on the surface of cutting knife can be removed in real time, avoid the precision and kerf flatness of subsequent cutting to be influenced by scrap residue, guarantee the stability of cushion cutting quality. At the same time, cleaning compacting box can realize compacting positioning to cushion under the action of abutting spring synchronously, reduce material deviation when cutting, further improve cutting accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting equipment technology, and in particular to a buffer pad cutting device for new energy battery boxes. Background Technology

[0002] The rapid development of new energy vehicles and energy storage equipment has driven the continuous iteration and widespread application of new energy battery technology. As a core power or energy storage component, the safety and stability of new energy batteries directly affect the overall operational efficiency of the equipment. The battery box, as the load-bearing and protective structure of the battery, plays a crucial role in fixing, cushioning, and protecting the battery. To cope with the impact of vibrations and shocks during transportation and use, buffer pads are usually installed inside the battery box. The elastic deformation of the buffer pads absorbs energy, reducing the impact of external forces on the battery and ensuring the safety of the battery structure.

[0003] After the buffer pads are manufactured, they need to be precisely cut according to the internal dimensions of battery boxes of different specifications. Most existing buffer pad cutting devices are only equipped with basic cutting structures. Although they can achieve basic cutting functions, during the cutting process, buffer pad material debris easily adheres to the surface of the cutting blade. If these debris cannot be removed in time, it will not only lead to problems such as dimensional deviations and uneven cuts in subsequent cutting, but also affect the cutting accuracy and quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a buffer pad cutting device for new energy battery boxes, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box, comprising a support plate, a cutting opening on the support plate, an upper operating frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, a cutting blade arranged on the inner side of the upper operating frame, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting blade, a lifting cylinder fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper operating frame, the output end of the lifting cylinder penetrating through the upper side wall of the upper operating frame and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate, a dust suction mechanism arranged above the upper operating frame, the cutting blade located directly above the cutting opening, a pressing mechanism arranged on both the left and right sides of the cutting blade, and a bottom cleaning mechanism arranged below the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the upper operating frame has limit slides on both the front and rear side walls, the lifting plate extends into the two limit slides at both the front and rear ends, and the upper inner wall of the limit slide is fixedly connected to a limit slide rod, the lower end of the limit slide rod passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the limit slide. The clamping mechanism includes a cleaning clamping box. The left and right side walls of the cutting blade are provided with chip collection grooves. The adjacent ends of the two cleaning clamping boxes extend into the chip collection grooves. The lower side wall of the cleaning clamping box is provided with a negative pressure suction port, which is located in the chip collection groove. The vacuuming mechanism includes a negative pressure pump and a collection box. The negative pressure pump's input end is connected to the collection box. The collection box is connected to two vacuum pipes, a first vacuum pipe and a second vacuum pipe. The end of the second vacuum pipe away from the collection box is connected to the bottom cleaning mechanism. The end of the first vacuum pipe away from the collection box passes through the cleaning and pressing box and is connected to the cleaning and pressing box.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning and pressing box. The upper end of the sliding rod passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the top plate. An abutment spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The upper and lower ends of the abutment spring are fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the adjacent side wall of the cleaning and pressing box, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom cleaning mechanism includes a bottom cleaning box fixed to the lower end of the support plate. The bottom cleaning box is provided with two symmetrical infrared detection devices and two symmetrical rotating rollers. The rotating rollers are located above the infrared detection devices. The second suction pipe is connected to the bottom cleaning box.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom cleaning box. The output end of the cleaning motor passes through the front side wall of the bottom cleaning box and is fixedly connected to the front end of one of the rotating rollers. The two rotating rollers are driven by gears. Several cleaning brushes and several wiping plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rollers. The cleaning brushes and wiping plates are arranged alternately. Cleaning plates are provided on the side of the two rotating rollers that are away from each other. The front and rear ends of the cleaning plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the bottom cleaning box, respectively. The end of the cleaning plate near the rotating roller has a toothed design.

[0010] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged limiting plates are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the upper operating frame. The limiting plates have through holes, and the first suction pipe is located in the through hole. A limiting spring is sleeved on the first suction pipe, and the two ends of the limiting spring are fixedly connected to the adjacent side wall of the cleaning and pressing box and the limiting plate, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the cutting blade is V-shaped.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the buffer pad cutting device for new energy battery boxes provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a buffer pad cutting device for new energy battery boxes. By integrating cleaning and clamping boxes and a matching dust collection mechanism on both sides of the cutting blade, the device utilizes a chip collection groove to collect debris adhering to the blade surface during cutting. Combined with the negative pressure suction port and the negative pressure adsorption of the dust collection pipe, material debris on the cutting blade surface can be removed in real time, preventing debris residue from affecting the accuracy and smoothness of subsequent cutting, thus ensuring the stability of the buffer pad cutting quality. Simultaneously, the cleaning and clamping boxes, under the action of a retaining spring, can simultaneously clamp and position the buffer pad, reducing material deviation during cutting and further improving cutting accuracy.

[0013] 2. This utility model provides a buffer pad cutting device for new energy battery boxes. The cleaning brush, wiping plate and cleaning plate on the rotating roller work together to deeply clean the residual debris on the cutting blade and prevent debris from accumulating at the cutting edge. Through the bottom cleaning mechanism under the support plate, combined with the negative pressure adsorption of the second suction pipe, the debris in the bottom cleaning box can be efficiently collected, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another angle; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning and pressing box of this utility model; Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view at point C; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting blade of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom cleaning box of this utility model; Figure 9 For the present utility model Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Upper operating frame; 3. Lifting plate; 4. Lifting cylinder; 5. Cutting blade; 6. Limiting slide rail; 7. Limiting slide rod; 8. Cleaning and pressing box; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Abutment spring; 11. Top plate; 12. Negative pressure suction port; 13. Chip collection trough; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Through hole; 16. Negative pressure pump; 17. Collection box; 18. Suction pipe one; 19. Suction pipe two; 20. Limiting spring; 21. Bottom cleaning box; 22. Cleaning motor; 23. Cutting opening; 24. Infrared detection device; 25. Rotating roller; 26. Cleaning plate; 27. Cleaning brush; 28. Wiping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example: Please see Figure 1 - Figure 9 This utility model provides a technical solution: a buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box, including a support plate 1, a cutting opening 23 on the support plate 1, an upper operating frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 1, a cutting blade 5 arranged on the inner side of the upper operating frame 2, a lifting plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting blade 5, a lifting cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper operating frame 2, the output end of the lifting cylinder 4 penetrating through the upper side wall of the upper operating frame 2 and fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 3, a dust suction mechanism arranged above the upper operating frame 2, the cutting blade 5 located directly above the cutting opening 23, a pressing mechanism arranged on both the left and right sides of the cutting blade 5, and a bottom cleaning mechanism arranged below the support plate 1; Limiting slides 6 are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the upper operating frame 2. The front and rear ends of the lifting plate 3 extend into the two limiting slides 6 respectively. A limiting slide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the limiting slide 6. The lower end of the limiting slide rod 7 passes through the lifting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the limiting slide 6. The clamping mechanism includes a cleaning clamping box 8. The left and right side walls of the cutting blade 5 are provided with chip collection grooves 13. The adjacent ends of the two cleaning clamping boxes 8 extend into the chip collection grooves 13. The lower side wall of the cleaning clamping box 8 is provided with a negative pressure suction port 12, which is located in the chip collection groove 13. A negative pressure is generated in the cleaning clamping box 8 through the suction pipe 18. The debris generated when the cutting blade 5 cuts the buffer pad is sucked into the chip collection groove 13 and collected into the collection box 17 through the negative pressure suction port 12 and the suction pipe 18, so as to realize the real-time cleaning of debris on the surface of the cutting blade 5. The vacuuming mechanism includes a negative pressure pump 16 and a collection box 17. The negative pressure pump 16 is connected to the collection box 17 at its input end. The collection box 17 is connected to two vacuum pipes 18 and 19. The end of the vacuum pipe 19 away from the collection box 17 is connected to the bottom cleaning mechanism. The end of the vacuum pipe 18 away from the collection box 17 passes through the cleaning and pressing box 8 and is connected to the cleaning and pressing box 8. Several sliding rods 9 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the cleaning and pressing box 8. The upper end of the sliding rod 9 passes through the lifting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the top plate 11. Abutment spring 10 is sleeved on the sliding rod 9. The upper and lower ends of the abutment spring 10 are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the lifting plate 3 and the cleaning and pressing box 8, respectively. The lifting cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 3 to descend vertically along the limiting slide 6 and the limiting slide rod 7, and drives the cutting blade 5 to move down synchronously. During the descent, the cleaning and pressing boxes 8 on both sides of the cutting blade 5 first contact the buffer pad on the support plate 1. Under the elastic force of the abutment spring 10 and the limiting spring 20, the cleaning and pressing box 8 forms a stable pressing on the buffer pad to prevent the material from shifting during cutting. The bottom cleaning mechanism includes a bottom cleaning box 21 fixed to the lower end of the support plate 1. The bottom cleaning box 21 has two left-right symmetrical infrared detection devices 24 and two left-right symmetrical rotating rollers 25. The rotating rollers 25 are located above the infrared detection devices 24. The suction pipe 29 is connected to the bottom cleaning box 21. A cleaning motor 22 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom cleaning box 21. The output end of the cleaning motor 22 passes through the front wall of the bottom cleaning box 21 and is fixedly connected to the front end of one of the rotating rollers 25. The two rotating rollers 25 are driven by gears. Several cleaning brushes 27 and several wiping plates 28 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rollers 25. The cleaning brushes 27 and several wiping plates 28 are arranged alternately. Cleaning plates 26 are provided on the side of the two rotating rollers 25 away from each other. The front and rear ends of the cleaning plates 26 are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the bottom cleaning box 21, respectively. The end near the rotating roller 25 has a toothed design; when the lower end of the cutting blade 5 passes through the cutting opening 23 and enters the bottom cleaning box 21, after the infrared detection device 24 detects the cutting blade 5, the cleaning motor 22 drives the two rotating rollers 25 to rotate in opposite directions through gear transmission. The cleaning brush 27 and wiping plate 28 on the rotating roller 25 sweep and wipe the debris. The toothed structure of the cleaning plate 26 further scrapes off the debris attached to the rotating roller 25. At the same time, the negative pressure pump 16 sucks the debris in the bottom cleaning box 21 into the collection box 17 through the suction pipe 19, completing the debris collection under the workbench. Two symmetrically arranged limiting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the upper operating frame 2. The limiting plates 14 have through holes 15. The first suction pipe 18 is located in the through hole 15. The first suction pipe 18 is fitted with a limiting spring 20. The two ends of the limiting spring 20 are fixedly connected to the cleaning pressing box 8 and the adjacent side wall of the limiting plate 14, respectively. During the cutting process, the limiting spring 20 is used to limit the first suction pipe 18 to prevent the first suction pipe 18 from falling below the cutting blade 5 and being cut. After the cutting blade 5 rises, the first suction pipe 18 is also limited. The lower end of the cutting blade 5 is V-shaped. By having the tip contact the buffer pad first, the cutting force can be concentrated at the tip position, which significantly reduces the initial cutting resistance, making the cutting easier and the cutting process smoother. Furthermore, the progressive cutting makes the cut neater and smoother, reducing the generation of burrs and debris.

[0018] Working principle: During operation, the lifting cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 3 to descend vertically along the limiting slide 6 and the limiting slide rod 7, causing the cutting blade 5 to move down synchronously. During the descent, the cleaning and pressing boxes 8 on both sides of the cutting blade 5 first contact the buffer pad on the support plate 1. Under the elastic force of the abutment spring 10 and the limiting spring 20, the cleaning and pressing boxes 8 form a stable pressing on the buffer pad, preventing material displacement during cutting. At the same time, the negative pressure pump 16 starts, generating negative pressure in the cleaning and pressing box 8 through the suction pipe 18. The debris generated when the cutting blade 5 cuts the buffer pad is sucked into the chip collection groove 13, and then through the negative pressure suction port 12 and the suction pipe 18. 8. The debris is collected in the collection box 17, realizing real-time cleaning of the surface of the cutting blade 5. When the lower end of the cutting blade 5 passes through the cutting opening 23 and enters the bottom cleaning box 21, after the infrared detection device 24 detects the cutting blade 5, the cleaning motor 22 drives the two rotating rollers 25 to rotate in opposite directions through gear transmission. The cleaning brush 27 and wiping plate 28 on the rotating rollers 25 sweep and wipe the debris. The toothed structure of the cleaning plate 26 further scrapes off the debris attached to the rotating rollers 25. At the same time, the negative pressure pump 16 sucks the debris in the bottom cleaning box 21 into the collection box 17 through the suction pipe 19, completing the collection of debris under the workbench. After the cutting is completed, the lifting cylinder 4 drives the cutting blade 5 to rise and reset. The cleaning and pressing box 8 moves upward under the action of the abutment spring 10, waiting for the next cutting cycle.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a cutting opening (23). The upper operating frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (1). A cutting blade (5) is provided on the inner side of the upper operating frame (2). A lifting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cutting blade (5). A lifting cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper operating frame (2). The output end of the lifting cylinder (4) passes through the upper side wall of the upper operating frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (3). A dust suction mechanism is provided above the upper operating frame (2). The cutting blade (5) is located directly above the cutting opening (23). A pressing mechanism is provided on both the left and right sides of the cutting blade (5). A bottom cleaning mechanism is provided below the support plate (1).

2. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper operating frame (2) has limit slides (6) on both the front and rear sides. The lifting plate (3) extends into the two limit slides (6) at both the front and rear ends. The upper inner wall of the limit slide (6) is fixedly connected to a limit slide rod (7). The lower end of the limit slide rod (7) passes through the lifting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the limit slide (6). The clamping mechanism includes a cleaning clamping box (8), and the left and right side walls of the cutting blade (5) are provided with chip collection grooves (13). The adjacent ends of the two cleaning clamping boxes (8) extend into the chip collection grooves (13). The lower side wall of the cleaning clamping box (8) is provided with a negative pressure suction port (12), which is located in the chip collection groove (13). The vacuuming mechanism includes a negative pressure pump (16) and a collection box (17). The negative pressure pump (16) is connected to the collection box (17) at its input end. The collection box (17) is connected to two vacuum pipes, namely a first vacuum pipe (18) and a second vacuum pipe (19). The end of the second vacuum pipe (19) away from the collection box (17) is connected to the bottom cleaning mechanism. The end of the first vacuum pipe (18) away from the collection box (17) passes through the cleaning and pressing box (8) and is connected to the cleaning and pressing box (8).

3. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the cleaning and pressing box (8) is fixedly connected with several sliding rods (9). The upper end of the sliding rod (9) passes through the lifting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the top plate (11). The sliding rod (9) is fitted with a retaining spring (10). The upper and lower ends of the retaining spring (10) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the lifting plate (3) and the cleaning and pressing box (8), respectively.

4. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom cleaning mechanism includes a bottom cleaning box (21) fixed at the lower end of the support plate (1). The bottom cleaning box (21) is provided with two symmetrical infrared detection devices (24) and two symmetrical rotating rollers (25) inside. The rotating rollers (25) are located above the infrared detection devices (24). The second suction pipe (19) is connected to the bottom cleaning box (21).

5. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cleaning motor (22) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom cleaning box (21). The output end of the cleaning motor (22) passes through the front wall of the bottom cleaning box (21) and is fixedly connected to the front end of one of the rotating rollers (25). The two rotating rollers (25) are driven by gears. Several cleaning brushes (27) and several wiping plates (28) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rollers (25). The several cleaning brushes (27) and several wiping plates (28) are arranged alternately. A cleaning plate (26) is provided on the side away from each other of the two rotating rollers (25). The front and rear ends of the cleaning plate (26) are fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the bottom cleaning box (21) respectively. The end of the cleaning plate (26) near the rotating roller (25) adopts a toothed design.

6. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged limiting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the inner rear wall of the upper operating frame (2). The limiting plates (14) have through holes (15). The first suction pipe (18) is located in the through hole (15). The first suction pipe (18) is fitted with a limiting spring (20). The two ends of the limiting spring (20) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of the cleaning and pressing box (8) and the limiting plate (14), respectively.

7. The buffer pad cutting device for a new energy battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the cutting blade (5) is V-shaped.