Pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522302691.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0006]有鉴于此,本实用新型实施例希望提供一种建筑施工用管材裁切固定装置,以解决或缓解现有技术中存在的技术问题,至少提供一种有益的选择
1.一种建筑施工用管材裁切固定装置,通过第一收缩油缸伸展或收缩带动伸展架实现伸缩,同时万向轮带动移动架随伸展架移动,由此实现了此装置的间距调整功能,既能适配不同尺寸的切割设备,无需为特定设备单独定制固定装置,提升装置通用性,又能在闲置时通过收纳折叠缩小占用空间,方便存放在施工场地有限区域。
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Figure CN224765604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe cutting technology, and in particular to a pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Because precise cutting and secure fixing of pipes such as steel pipes and PVC pipes are required during construction to ensure dimensional accuracy and construction safety, a pipe cutting and fixing device for construction is established. This device is used to firmly clamp pipes of different specifications during cutting operations, preventing them from shifting or rotating. It also helps to accurately position the cutting location, improves pipe cutting efficiency and cut quality, and lays the foundation for subsequent pipe connection construction.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222371747U, which discloses a pipe cutting and fixing device, relating to the field of pipe processing technology. The device includes a frame and a pipe body, with a processing table fixedly connected to the top of the frame. In this invention, when cutting the pipe body, with the pipe body clamped and fixed, a second electric push rod extends, causing a support block to move upwards. After moving upwards, the support block adheres to the inner wall of the pipe body. The support blocks on both sides can be positioned at the cutting position, providing support to the inner wall of the pipe body. When the pipe body is cut by a cutting machine, the cutting blade cuts through the pipe body between the two sides of the support block. Because the support blocks support the inner walls on both sides of the cutting position, when the outer wall of the pipe body contacts the cutting blade, it prevents the outer wall of the pipe body from denting due to instantaneous impact, effectively improving the yield rate of pipe cutting.
[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: Since the space between the two clamps of the above device is fixed, it is not convenient to flexibly adjust according to the processing range and blade position of different sized cutting equipment. As a result, when paired with larger cutting equipment, the clamps may block the cutting path and affect normal cutting operations. When paired with smaller cutting equipment, the clamp spacing is too wide, which cannot provide stable clamping for the pipe, thus causing the pipe to shift during cutting. This makes the pipe prone to shifting during the cutting process, resulting in low versatility of the device and difficulty in meeting the diverse cutting equipment and pipe processing scenarios in construction.
[0005] Therefore, a pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: a pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, including a fixing frame, and further comprising: A movable frame is installed on one side of the fixed frame; An extension structure is provided between the movable frame and the fixed frame. The extension structure includes an extension frame rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame and rotatably connected to the movable frame. A connecting shaft is fixed to one side of the extension frame, and a first retraction cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting shaft. Guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame. The worktable is fixed to the top of the fixed frame and the movable frame respectively, and the top of the worktable is fixed with a support roller. A top frame is fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench. A hydraulic push rod is fixed inside the top of the top frame. A pressure plate is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod. A pressure roller is fixed to the bottom end of the pressure plate. A guide rod connected to the pressure plate is inserted inside the top of the top frame. A lifting structure for separating the tube from the support roller is located at the bottom of the worktable; A flipping structure for driving the tube to rotate between the pressure roller and the support roller is set on one side of the top of one of the worktables.
[0008] In some embodiments: the guide assembly includes sliders installed on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame, and the interior of one side of the fixed frame and the movable frame is respectively provided with a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the sliders, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the movable frame.
[0009] In some embodiments: the frontal cross-section of the extension frame has an "X" shaped structure, and the extension frame can extend and retract by changing its own cross angle.
[0010] In some embodiments: the lifting structure includes a limiting sleeve fixed to the bottom of the workbench, a movable plate is provided at the top of the inside of the limiting sleeve, lifting rollers are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate, and lifting rods that are fixedly connected to the pressure plate are slidably connected inside the two sides of the movable plate, and lifting plates are fixed at the bottom of the lifting rods.
[0011] In some embodiments: the lifting rod passes through the workbench and extends to the bottom of the movable plate and connects with the lifting plate; the lifting rod is symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the movable plate.
[0012] In some embodiments: the end of the first retracting cylinder away from the connecting shaft forms a rotating structure with the limiting sleeve, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer side wall of the lifting roller.
[0013] In some embodiments: the flipping structure includes a flipping frame rotatably connected to one side of the top of the worktable, a roller frame fixed to the top of the flipping frame, a rubber roller rotatably connected inside the top of the roller frame, an electromagnetic brake connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller installed on one side of the roller frame, a reduction motor with its output shaft end connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller installed on the other side of the roller frame, and a second retractable hydraulic cylinder rotatably connected to the top of the worktable with its telescopic end rotatably connected to the flipping frame.
[0014] In some embodiments: anti-slip patterns are formed on the outer side wall of the rubber roller, and the anti-slip patterns are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the rubber roller.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: 1. A pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, which extends or retracts a first retractable hydraulic cylinder to drive an extension frame to achieve telescopic movement, while universal wheels drive a movable frame to move with the extension frame, thereby realizing the spacing adjustment function of the device. It can be adapted to cutting equipment of different sizes without the need to customize a fixing device for specific equipment, thus improving the versatility of the device. When not in use, it can be folded up to reduce the space occupied, making it convenient to store in the limited area of the construction site.
[0016] 2. A pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, which uses a hydraulic push rod to retract, causing a lifting rod to push a moving plate upward via a lifting plate. Then, a lifting roller lifts the pipe and separates it from the support roller, thus realizing the pipe lifting function of the device, reducing the resistance to pipe movement, facilitating quick handling and adjustment of pipe positions by workers, and reducing labor consumption. It also avoids damage to the pipe surface caused by friction, improving the convenience of construction operations.
[0017] 3. A pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, wherein the second retracting hydraulic cylinder retracts and pulls the flipping frame to rotate, so that the rubber roller is in close contact with the surface of the pipe. The reduction motor drives the pipe to rotate through the rubber roller, thereby realizing the pipe flipping function of the device. It can complete the ring cutting of the outer circumference of the pipe in one go, without the need for repeated disassembly and re-fixing of the pipe, greatly reducing the operation steps and time costs, and improving construction efficiency and processing accuracy.
[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the top frame provided for this utility model; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting structure provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping structure provided by this utility model; Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the extended structure provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure label: 1-Fixed frame, 2-Workbench, 3-Lifting structure, 301-Lifting rod, 302-Moving plate, 303-Lifting plate, 304-Limiting sleeve, 305-Lifting roller, 4-Extension structure, 401-First retraction cylinder, 402-Connecting shaft, 403-Slide groove, 404-Slider, 405-Extension frame, 406-Universal wheel, 5-Moving frame, 6-Top frame, 7-Guide rod, 8-Hydraulic push rod, 9-Tilting structure, 901-Rubber roller, 902-Electromagnetic brake, 903-Roller frame, 904-Second retraction cylinder, 905-Tilting frame, 906-Gear motor, 10-Pressure plate, 11-Pressure roller, 12-Support roller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction includes a fixing frame 1, and further includes: The movable frame 5 is set on one side of the fixed frame 1; An extension structure 4 is provided between the movable frame 5 and the fixed frame 1. The extension structure 4 includes an extension frame 405 that is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame 1 and rotatably connected to the movable frame 5. A connecting shaft 402 is fixed to one side of the extension frame 405. A first retraction cylinder 401 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting shaft 402. Guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame 405. The worktable 2 is fixed to the top of the fixed frame 1 and the movable frame 5 respectively, and the top of the worktable 2 is fixed with a support roller 12. The top frame 6 is fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench 2. A hydraulic push rod 8 is fixed inside the top of the top of the top frame 6. A pressure plate 10 is fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 8. A pressure roller 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the pressure plate 10. A guide rod 7 connected to the pressure plate 10 is inserted inside the top of the top of the top frame 6. The lifting structure 3, used to push the tube apart from the support roller 12, is located at the bottom of the worktable 2; The flipping structure 9, used to drive the pipe to rotate between the pressure roller 11 and the support roller 12, is set on one side of the top of one of the worktables 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the device is used to cut pipes, the pipe to be processed is first placed on the support roller 12 at the top of the workbench 2. The support roller 12 provides initial support for the pipe. At the same time, the extension structure 4 pushes the moving frame 5 to adjust to a suitable position. The hydraulic push rod 8 drives the pressure plate 10 to move downward, so that the pressure roller 11 contacts the surface of the pipe. The guide rod 7 moves with the pressure plate 10 to guide it and prevent the pressure plate 10 from shifting. This allows the pressure roller 11 and the support roller 12 to cooperate to clamp and fix the pipe, which to a certain extent ensures that the pipe will not shake during the subsequent cutting process, providing a basis for cutting accuracy. The flipping structure 9 drives the pipe to rotate during the cutting process, making the pipe cut flat. After the pipe is released from fixation, the hydraulic push rod 8 drives the pressure roller 11 and the lifting structure 3 to move upward. The lifting structure 3 facilitates the movement of the pipe position.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the guide assembly includes sliders 404 installed on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame 405. The interior of the fixed frame 1 and the movable frame 5 is respectively provided with a sliding groove 403 that is slidably connected to the sliders 404. Universal wheels 406 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the movable frame 5. The front cross-section of the extension frame 405 is an "X" shaped structure, and the extension frame 405 can extend and retract by changing its own cross angle.
[0028] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adapt to cutting equipment of different sizes, the first retraction cylinder 401 is activated to extend or retract, causing the first retraction cylinder 401 to drive the extension frame 405 to move through the connecting shaft 402. Then, the extension frame 405 achieves extension and retraction by changing the cross angle of its own "X"-shaped structure. At the same time, the slider 404 slides in the slide groove 403 to provide guidance for the extension and retraction of the extension frame 405, so that the moving frame 5 moves with the extension and retraction of the extension frame 405, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed frame 1 and the moving frame 5. The universal wheel 406 at the bottom of the moving frame 5 reduces the resistance when the moving frame 5 moves, which improves the flexibility of the device distance adjustment to a certain extent, making it adaptable to more construction scenarios.
[0029] Example 2: A pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction. This example is an improvement on Example 1, as follows: Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lifting structure 3 includes a limiting sleeve 304 fixed to the bottom of the workbench 2. A movable plate 302 is provided at the top of the inside of the limiting sleeve 304. Lifting rollers 305 are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate 302. Lifting rods 301, which are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10, are slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the movable plate 302. A lifting plate 303 is fixed at the bottom of the lifting rod 301. The lifting rod 301 passes through the workbench 2 and extends to the bottom of the movable plate 302 and connects with the lifting plate 303. The lifting rods 301 are symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the movable plate 302. The end of the first retraction cylinder 401 away from the connecting shaft 402 forms a rotating structure with the limiting sleeve 304. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting roller 305.
[0030] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the pipe on the workbench 2 or replace the pipe, the hydraulic push rod 8 is controlled to retract, causing the pressure plate 10 to move upward. At the same time, the lifting rod 301 moves with the pressure plate 10, driving the lifting plate 303 to move upward. The lifting plate 303 pushes the moving plate 302 upward, so that the lifting roller 305 contacts the pipe and lifts the pipe, separating it from the support roller 12. The rolling of the lifting roller 305 makes it convenient for the staff to push the pipe to adjust its position or remove the pipe. To a certain extent, it reduces the friction between the pipe and the support roller 12 when the pipe moves, reducing the risk of damage to the pipe surface.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the flipping structure 9 includes a flipping frame 905 rotatably connected to one side of the top of the workbench 2. A roller frame 903 is fixed to the top of the flipping frame 905. A rubber roller 901 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the roller frame 903. An electromagnetic brake 902 connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller 901 is installed on one side of the roller frame 903. A reduction motor 906 whose output shaft end is connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller 901 is installed on the other side of the roller frame 903. A second retraction cylinder 904 whose telescopic end is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 2 is rotatably connected to the flipping frame 905. Anti-slip patterns are provided on the outer side wall of the rubber roller 901, and the anti-slip patterns are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the rubber roller 901.
[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to perform circumferential cutting on the outer periphery of the pipe, the second shrink cylinder 904 is activated to extend or retract, causing it to pull the flipping frame 905 to rotate. At the same time, the flipping frame 905 drives the rubber roller 901 to make close contact with the surface of the pipe. The reduction motor 906 is activated to drive the rubber roller 901 to rotate. The rubber roller 901 increases the friction between itself and the pipe through the anti-slip texture on its outer wall, thereby driving the pipe to rotate around the axis between the pressure roller 11 and the support roller 12. If it is necessary to stop the rotation of the pipe, the electromagnetic brake 902 can be activated to brake the rubber roller 901, which to a certain extent ensures the stability and controllability of the pipe during rotation and meets the needs of multi-angle cutting of the pipe.
[0033] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The movable frame (5) is set on one side of the fixed frame (1); An extension structure (4) is provided between the movable frame (5) and the fixed frame (1). The extension structure (4) includes an extension frame (405) rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame (1) and rotatably connected to the movable frame (5). A connecting shaft (402) is fixed to one side of the extension frame (405). A first retraction cylinder (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting shaft (402). Guide components are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame (405). The workbench (2) is fixed to the top of the fixed frame (1) and the movable frame (5), and the top of the workbench (2) is fixed with a support roller (12). The top frame (6) is fixed on both sides of the top of the workbench (2). A hydraulic push rod (8) is fixed inside the top of the top of the top frame (6). A pressure plate (10) is fixed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (8). A pressure roller (11) is fixed at the bottom end of the pressure plate (10). A guide rod (7) connected to the pressure plate (10) is inserted inside the top of the top of the top frame (6). A lifting structure (3) for pushing the tube apart from the support roller (12) is set at the bottom of the worktable (2); A flipping structure (9) for driving the pipe to rotate between the pressure roller (11) and the support roller (12) is provided on one side of the top of one of the worktables (2).
2. The pipe cutting and fixing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes sliders (404) installed on both sides of the bottom end of the extension frame (405). The fixed frame (1) and the movable frame (5) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (403) that are slidably connected to the sliders (404). The four corners of the bottom end of the movable frame (5) are equipped with casters (406).
3. The pipe cutting and fixing device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front cross-section of the extension frame (405) is an "X" shaped structure, and the extension frame (405) can extend and retract by changing its own cross angle.
4. The pipe cutting and fixing device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (3) includes a limiting sleeve (304) fixed to the bottom of the workbench (2). A movable plate (302) is provided at the top of the inside of the limiting sleeve (304). Lifting rollers (305) are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable plate (302). Lifting rods (301) that are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (10) are slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the movable plate (302). Lifting plate (303) is fixed at the bottom of the lifting rod (301).
5. The pipe cutting fixture of claim 4, wherein: The lifting rod (301) passes through the workbench (2) and extends to the bottom of the moving plate (302) to connect with the lifting plate (303). The lifting rod (301) is symmetrically distributed on the vertical center line of the moving plate (302).
6. The pipe cutting fixture of claim 4, wherein: The first retracting cylinder (401) has a rotating structure between the end away from the connecting shaft (402) and the limiting sleeve (304), and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting roller (305).
7. The pipe cutting fixture of claim 1, wherein: The flipping structure (9) includes a flipping frame (905) rotatably connected to one side of the top of the workbench (2). A roller frame (903) is fixed to the top of the flipping frame (905). A rubber roller (901) is rotatably connected inside the top of the roller frame (903). An electromagnetic brake (902) connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller (901) is installed on one side of the roller frame (903). A reduction motor (906) with its output shaft end connected to the rotating shaft of the rubber roller (901) is installed on the other side of the roller frame (903). A second retractable oil cylinder (904) with its telescopic end rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (2) is rotatably connected to the flipping frame (905).
8. The pipe cutting and fixing device for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the rubber roller (901) is provided with anti-slip texture, and the anti-slip texture is arranged at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the rubber roller (901).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipe cutting and fixing device
CN222371747U