A ceramic disc production use drawing equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522232951.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,在陶瓷盘进行生产时,使用的拉坯装置结构整体性较强,不便于进行拆分清理
1、本实用新型,将需要使用的陶泥放置在作业转动圆板顶部的中心位置处,然后操作控制终端,防水伺服电机工作通过连接轴一、连接轴二、连接轴三从而带动作业转动圆板进行缓慢转动,此时连接杆对固定连接圆板进行固定限位,定位插件杆配合定位插接槽对锥形滤板进行限位,避免同步转动,作业人员手持陶泥进行塑形。
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Figure CN224765733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic plate production technology, and in particular to a pottery throwing device for ceramic plate production. Background Technology
[0002] Throwing is a shaping method that uses the rotational force of a potter's wheel, combined with the movements of both hands, to shape a lump of clay on a turntable into various forms. It is also called wheel throwing. It utilizes the centrifugal force generated by the rapid rotation of the potter's wheel, combined with the control and squeezing of the clay by both hands. By mastering the properties of the clay and the dynamic relationship between the hands and the machine, the clay is shaped into various hollow, thin-walled, round shapes. Throwing is a commonly used method in pottery making, but because it requires a high level of skill, it takes a considerable amount of time for practitioners to master. Throwing can be used to make simple shapes such as cups, plates, bowls, and bottles, or the shaped clay can be cut and combined to create various complex shapes. When producing ceramic plates, a throwing device is required.
[0003] In the existing technology, the throwing device used in the production of ceramic plates has a strong overall structure, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble and clean it. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a potter's wheel throwing device for producing ceramic plates, comprising: a central barrel body, four arc-shaped support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the central barrel body, a control terminal fixedly installed on one side of the central barrel body, a conical top plate fixedly connected to the top of the central barrel body, a connecting circular tube fixedly embedded in the upper end of the outer surface of the conical top plate, three nozzles fixedly embedded in the surface of the connecting circular tube, the surfaces of the three nozzles fixedly embedded in the inner side of the top of the conical top plate, and a water inlet pipe fixedly embedded in one side of the surface of the connecting circular tube. An electric valve is installed inside the water pipe. A drain tank is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the central barrel. An arc-shaped filter plate is movably embedded on one side of the drain tank. A handle is provided at one end of the arc-shaped filter plate. A fixed base plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the drain tank. The other side of the fixed base plate is fixedly fitted and embedded in the other side of the bottom of the central barrel. A connecting base is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate. A control structure is provided on the top of the connecting base. A flow guiding and limiting structure is provided on the top of the control structure. A filtration structure is provided on the top of the flow guiding and limiting structure. A working structure is provided on the top of the filtration structure.
[0006] Furthermore, the control structure includes a motor protective mounting shell, in which a waterproof servo motor is embedded. The bottom of the motor protective mounting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base. Four fixing rods are fixedly connected around the bottom of the surface of the motor protective mounting shell. The other ends of the four fixing rods are fixedly connected around the bottom of the inner wall surface of the central barrel. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four fixing rods.
[0007] Furthermore, the flow guiding and limiting structure includes a conical flow guide plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting circular plate. The bottom of the fixed connecting circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of four connecting rods. A connecting shaft is embedded through a sealed bearing at the center of the fixed connecting circular plate. The top of the connecting shaft is embedded through a sealed bearing at the top of the conical flow guide plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the tapered guide plate is provided with a positioning insertion groove, the top of the connecting shaft is provided with a hexagonal insertion groove, and the bottom of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof servo motor inside the motor protective housing.
[0009] Furthermore, the filter structure includes a conical filter plate, a connecting shaft 2 is embedded and installed at the center of the conical filter plate through a sealed bearing, the top of the connecting shaft 2 is provided with a threaded groove, the bottom of the conical filter plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plug rod, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal plug block.
[0010] Furthermore, the hexagonal plug block is movably fitted and embedded inside the hexagonal plug slot, and the bottom of the positioning plug rod is movably fitted and embedded inside the positioning plug slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the working structure includes a working rotating circular plate, with multiple drainage holes permeating the outer side of the working rotating circular plate. A connecting shaft three is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the working rotating circular plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft three. The threaded rod is threadedly embedded inside the threaded groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, the clay to be used is placed at the center of the top of the rotating circular plate. Then, the control terminal is operated, and the waterproof servo motor drives the rotating circular plate to rotate slowly through connecting shaft one, connecting shaft two, and connecting shaft three. At this time, the connecting rod fixes and limits the fixed connecting circular plate, and the positioning plug rod cooperates with the positioning plug groove to limit the conical filter plate to avoid synchronous rotation. The operator holds the clay to shape it.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, the two sides of the hand-held rotating circular plate are pulled upwards, and the rotating circular plate and the conical filter plate are separated from the inside of the central barrel. Then, the surfaces of the rotating circular plate and the conical filter plate are rotated by hand, and the threaded rod is disengaged from the inside of the threaded groove, thus completing the disassembly of the components. Then, the arc-shaped filter plate is pulled out by hand, and then the rotating circular plate, the conical filter plate, the arc-shaped filter plate and the inside of the device are cleaned in sequence. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a potter's wheel for producing ceramic discs is provided for this utility model. Figure 2 A bottom view of a potter's wheel throwing device for producing ceramic discs provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a potter's wheel for producing ceramic discs, provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the fixed base plate structure of a potter's wheel for producing ceramic discs provided by this utility model; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a guide cone hollow plate structure for a ceramic disc production throwing device provided by this utility model; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a conical filter plate structure for a potter's wheel throwing equipment used in ceramic disc production, provided by this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a conical filter plate structure for a potter's wheel throwing equipment used in ceramic disc production, provided by this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the rotating working plate structure of a potter's wheel for producing ceramic discs provided by this utility model.
[0015] Legend: 1. Centralized barrel body; 2. Arc-shaped support legs; 3. Control terminal; 4. Conical top plate; 5. Connecting circular pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Drain tank; 9. Arc-shaped filter plate; 10. Hand catch; 11. Fixed base plate; 12. Connecting base; 13. Control structure; 1301. Motor protective mounting shell; 1302. Fixing rod; 1303. Connecting rod; 14. Flow guiding and limiting structure; 1401. Conical guide plate; 1402. 1403 Fixed connecting circular plate; 1404 Connecting shaft one; 1405 Positioning insertion groove; 1406 Hexagonal insertion groove; 15 Filter structure; 1501 Conical filter plate; 1502 Connecting shaft two; 1503 Threaded groove; 1504 Positioning insert rod; 1505 Hexagonal insertion block; 16 Working structure; 1601 Working rotating circular plate; 1602 Drainage hole; 1603 Connecting shaft three; 1604 Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a potter's wheel throwing device for producing ceramic plates, comprising: a central barrel 1, four arc-shaped support legs 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the central barrel 1, a control terminal 3 fixedly installed on one side of the central barrel 1, a conical top plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the central barrel 1, a connecting circular tube 5 fixedly embedded in the upper end of the outer surface of the conical top plate 4, three nozzles 6 fixedly embedded through the surface of the connecting circular tube 5, the surfaces of the three nozzles 6 fixedly embedded through the inner side of the top of the conical top plate 4, and a water inlet pipe 7 fixedly embedded through one side of the surface of the connecting circular tube 5, with an electric valve installed inside the water inlet pipe 7. The door has a drain tank 8 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the central barrel 1. An arc-shaped filter plate 9 is movably embedded on one side of the drain tank 8. A handle 10 is provided at one end of the arc-shaped filter plate 9. A fixed base plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the drain tank 8. The other side of the fixed base plate 11 is fixedly fitted and embedded in the other side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the central barrel 1. A connecting base 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 11. A control structure 13 is provided on the top of the connecting base 12. A flow guiding and limiting structure 14 is provided on the top of the control structure 13. A filter structure 15 is provided on the top of the flow guiding and limiting structure 14. An operating structure 16 is provided on the top of the filter structure 15.
[0018] Specifically: The device connects to an external power supply via a line to provide power to the internal electrical components, and is controlled by a control terminal 3. The conical top plate 4 is used to install and fix the connecting circular pipe 5. The nozzle 6 is used to convert the water flow inside the connecting circular pipe 5 into water mist and spray it out. The water inlet pipe 7 is used to connect to an external water supply pipe to deliver water to the inside of the connecting circular pipe 5. The drain tank 8 is used to discharge wastewater. The arc-shaped filter plate 9 is used for secondary filtration of wastewater. The handle 10 is used to facilitate the installation and removal of the arc-shaped filter plate 9. The top of the fixed base plate 11 is inclined to guide the sewage. The connecting base 12 is used to limit the installation of the control structure 13. The control structure 13 is used to drive the rotation of the working structure 16. The flow guiding and limiting structure 14 is used to prevent sewage from falling into the output end of the motor protective fixing shell 1301. The filtration structure 15 is used for the first filtration of sewage.
[0019] In one embodiment, the control structure 13 includes a motor protective mounting shell 1301, in which a waterproof servo motor is embedded. The bottom of the motor protective mounting shell 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base 12. Four fixing rods 1302 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the surface of the motor protective mounting shell 1301. The other ends of the four fixing rods 1302 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the inner wall surface of the central barrel 1. A connecting rod 1303 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four fixing rods 1302.
[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown: the fixing rod 1302 is used to fix the motor protective fixing shell 1301, the motor protective fixing shell 1301 provides installation space for the waterproof servo motor, and the connecting rod 1303 is used to support, limit and fix the flow guiding and limiting structure 14.
[0021] In one embodiment, the flow guiding and limiting structure 14 includes a tapered flow guide plate 1401. A fixed connecting circular plate 1402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tapered flow guide plate 1401. The bottom of the fixed connecting circular plate 1402 is fixedly connected to the top of four connecting rods 1303. A connecting shaft 1403 is embedded through a sealed bearing at the center of the fixed connecting circular plate 1402. The top of the connecting shaft 1403 is embedded through a sealed bearing at the top of the tapered flow guide plate 1401.
[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown: the connecting shaft 1403 is connected to the hexagonal plug-in block 1505 through the hexagonal plug-in groove 1405 to complete the docking with the filter structure 15. The positioning plug-in groove 1404 cooperates with the positioning plug rod 1504 to limit the rotation of the conical filter plate 1501. When the bottom of the hexagonal plug-in block 1505 is just inserted into the top of the inner cavity of the hexagonal plug-in groove 1405, the bottom of the positioning plug rod 1504 is in contact with the surface of the conical filter plate 1501.
[0023] In one embodiment, the surface of the tapered guide plate 1401 is provided with a positioning insertion groove 1404, the top of the connecting shaft 1403 is provided with a hexagonal insertion groove 1405, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 1403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof servo motor inside the motor protective housing 1301.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown: the positioning insertion slot 1404 is used to limit the bottom of the positioning plug rod 1504, and the hexagonal insertion slot 1405 is used to limit the docking of the hexagonal plug block 1505.
[0025] In one embodiment, the filter structure 15 includes a conical filter plate 1501, a connecting shaft 1502 is installed at the center of the conical filter plate 1501 via a sealed bearing, the top of the connecting shaft 1502 is provided with a threaded groove 1503, the bottom of the conical filter plate 1501 is fixedly connected with a positioning insert rod 1504, and the bottom of the connecting shaft 1502 is fixedly connected with a hexagonal plug-in block 1505.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 6 , 7 As shown: the conical filter plate 1501 performs the first filtration of the sewage flowing down from the top of the working structure 16. The filter structure 15 itself is made of stainless steel and has a certain mass. The second connecting shaft 1502 is used to dock with the first connecting shaft 1403, and the threaded groove 1503 is used to dock with the threaded rod 1604.
[0027] In one embodiment, the hexagonal plug block 1505 is movably fitted and embedded inside the hexagonal plug groove 1405, and the bottom of the positioning plug rod 1504 is movably fitted and embedded inside the positioning plug groove 1404.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 6 , 7 As shown: the hexagonal plug block 1505 and the hexagonal plug slot 1405 cooperate to complete the docking of the connecting shaft 1403 and the connecting shaft 2 1502. The positioning plug rod 1504 cooperates with the positioning plug slot 1404 to limit the rotation of the conical filter plate 1501.
[0029] In one embodiment, the working structure 16 includes a working rotating circular plate 1601. Multiple drainage holes 1602 are provided around the outer side of the working rotating circular plate 1601. A connecting shaft 1603 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the working rotating circular plate 1601. A threaded rod 1604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 1603. The threaded rod 1604 is threaded into the inside of the threaded groove 1503.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 8 As shown: The working structure 16 is made of stainless steel and has a certain weight. It presses down and limits the filter structure 15. The drain hole 1602 is used for drainage. The center of the top of the working rotating circular plate 1601 is used to place the clay for making ceramic pottery. The connecting shaft 1603 is used to connect to the threaded rod 1604. The threaded rod 1604 cooperates with the threaded groove 1503 to limit and fix the working rotating circular plate 1601.
[0031] Working principle: When using this device for the production of ceramic plates, connect the water inlet pipe 7 to the external water supply pipe, then place the clay to be used at the center of the top of the rotating circular plate 1601, and then operate the control terminal 3. The waterproof servo motor drives the rotating circular plate 1601 to rotate slowly through the connecting shaft 1403, connecting shaft 2 1502, and connecting shaft 3 1603. At this time, the connecting rod 1303 fixes and limits the fixed connecting circular plate 1402, and the positioning plug rod 1504 cooperates with the positioning plug groove 1404 to limit the conical filter plate 1501 to prevent synchronous rotation. The operator can then hold the clay and shape it. When humidification and water addition are required, operate the control terminal 3 to open the electric valve inside the water inlet pipe 7 and add water into the connecting circular pipe 5. The water is sprayed out through the nozzle 6, and the water mist is sprayed downwards onto the surface of the clay to slowly humidify the clay. The wastewater falls through the drain hole 1602 onto the surface of the conical filter plate 1501 for initial filtration, and then falls onto the surface of the conical guide plate 1401 and slides down to the inclined surface at the top of the fixed base plate 11. The wastewater then falls through the drain tank 8 onto the surface of the arc-shaped filter plate 9 for a second filtration before being discharged. With this setup, the clay is shaped and thrown, and the water is added slowly to avoid adding too much water and affecting the shaping. After use, lift the two sides of the rotating circular plate 1601 upwards. At this time, the hexagonal plug-in block 1505 will disengage from the interior of the hexagonal plug-in groove 1405, the positioning plug rod 1504 will disengage from the interior of the positioning plug-in groove 1404, and the rotating circular plate 1601 and the conical filter plate 1501 will disengage from the interior of the central barrel 1, completing the disassembly. Then, rotate the surfaces of the rotating circular plate 1601 and the conical filter plate 1501 by hand. The threaded rod 1604 will disengage from the interior of the threaded groove 1503, completing the disassembly of the components. Then, pull out the arc-shaped filter plate 9 through the handle 10. Then, clean the rotating circular plate 1601, the conical filter plate 1501, the arc-shaped filter plate 9, and the interior of the device in sequence. This design makes the device easy to disassemble and facilitates internal cleaning.
[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A potter's wheel throwing device for producing ceramic plates, characterized in that, include: A central barrel (1) has four arc-shaped support legs (2) fixedly connected around its bottom. A control terminal (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the central barrel (1). A conical top plate (4) is fixedly connected around its top. A connecting circular pipe (5) is fixedly embedded around the upper end of the outer surface of the conical top plate (4). Three nozzles (6) are fixedly embedded through the surface of the connecting circular pipe (5). The surfaces of the three nozzles (6) are fixedly embedded through the inner side of the top of the conical top plate (4). A water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly embedded through one side of the surface of the connecting circular pipe (5). An electric valve is installed inside the water inlet pipe (7). A fixed connection is made to one side of the bottom of the central barrel (1). A drain tank (8) is connected to the drain tank (8). An arc-shaped filter plate (9) is movably embedded on one side of the drain tank (8). A hand buckle (10) is opened at one end of the arc-shaped filter plate (9). A fixed base plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the drain tank (8). The other side of the fixed base plate (11) is fixedly fitted and embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity of the central barrel (1). A connecting base (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (11). A control structure (13) is provided on the top of the connecting base (12). A flow guiding and limiting structure (14) is provided on the top of the control structure (13). A filter structure (15) is provided on the top of the flow guiding and limiting structure (14). A working structure (16) is provided on the top of the filter structure (15).
2. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control structure (13) includes a motor protective fixing shell (1301), in which a waterproof servo motor is embedded. The bottom of the motor protective fixing shell (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base (12). Four fixing rods (1302) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the surface of the motor protective fixing shell (1301). The other end of the four fixing rods (1302) is fixedly connected around the bottom of the inner wall surface of the central barrel (1). A connecting rod (1303) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four fixing rods (1302).
3. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow guiding and limiting structure (14) includes a conical flow guide plate (1401), and a fixed connecting circular plate (1402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical flow guide plate (1401). The bottom of the fixed connecting circular plate (1402) is fixedly connected to the top of four connecting rods (1303). A connecting shaft (1403) is embedded through a sealed bearing at the center of the fixed connecting circular plate (1402). The top of the connecting shaft (1403) is embedded through a sealed bearing at the top of the conical flow guide plate (1401).
4. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tapered guide plate (1401) has a positioning insertion groove (1404) on its surface, and the top of the connecting shaft (1403) has a hexagonal insertion groove (1405). The bottom of the connecting shaft (1403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof servo motor inside the motor protective housing (1301).
5. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter structure (15) includes a conical filter plate (1501), and a connecting shaft two (1502) is installed at the center of the conical filter plate (1501) through a sealed bearing. The top of the connecting shaft two (1502) is provided with a threaded groove (1503). The bottom of the conical filter plate (1501) is fixedly connected with a positioning plug rod (1504), and the bottom of the connecting shaft two (1502) is fixedly connected with a hexagonal plug block (1505).
6. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hexagonal plug block (1505) is movably fitted and embedded inside the hexagonal plug slot (1405), and the bottom of the positioning plug rod (1504) is movably fitted and embedded inside the positioning plug slot (1404).
7. The potter's wheel throwing equipment for producing ceramic discs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working structure (16) includes a working rotating circular plate (1601). Multiple drainage holes (1602) are provided around the outer side of the working rotating circular plate (1601). A connecting shaft three (1603) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the working rotating circular plate (1601). A threaded rod (1604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft three (1603). The threaded rod (1604) is threaded into the inside of the threaded groove (1503).