An automated multi-axis glazing apparatus

CN224765760UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18FUJIAN ZHANGZHOU RUICHENG CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522404773.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型目的是提供一种自动化多轴刷釉设备,以解决现有的为了使得每一块瓷砖的釉面都是不同的纹路,所采用的是人工刷釉,在瓷砖施釉过程中,由工作人员使用毛刷等工具作用于瓷砖的釉面,较为不便的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by adopting an automated multi-axis glazing equipment, the glazing is applied randomly by brushing the belt conveyor in conjunction with the multi-axis glazing mechanism during the glazing process, simulating artificial traces, so that the glaze surface of each product has a different texture, effectively improving the convenience of glazing work.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of automated multi-axis glazing equipment, belong to glazing equipment field, its structure includes glazing seat, the glazing seat upper end is equipped with glaze pool, the glaze pool is in with belt conveyor, the glaze pool upper end surface middle section is provided with multi-axis glazing mechanism;The multi-axis glazing mechanism includes glazing positioning frame, drive plate, using automated multi-axis glazing equipment, cooperate with multi-axis glazing mechanism by belt conveyor, glazing is randomly brushed in product glazing process, simulate artificial trace, so that the glaze of each product is different grain, effectively improve the convenience of glazing work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is an automated multi-axis glazing equipment, belonging to the field of glazing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Glazing by brushing is an important technique in ceramic glazing. Also known as glazing application, it refers to applying glaze to the surface of the ceramic body by dipping a brush or paintbrush in glaze. It is suitable for partial glazing, multi-color glazing, or artistic effects.

[0003] Currently, in order to ensure that each tile has a different glaze pattern, the existing method is to manually apply the glaze. During the glazing process, workers use brushes and other tools to apply the glaze to the tile surface, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated multi-axis glazing equipment to solve the problem that the current method of manually applying glaze to ensure that each tile has a different pattern is inconvenient, as workers use brushes and other tools to apply the glaze to the tile surface.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an automated multi-axis glazing equipment, the structure of which includes a glazing base, a glaze pool at the upper end of the glazing base, a belt conveyor in the glaze pool, and a multi-axis glazing mechanism in the middle section of the upper surface of the glaze pool; the multi-axis glazing mechanism includes a glazing positioning frame and a drive plate, the drive plate having several units spaced apart above the glazing positioning frame, the left and right ends of the drive plate having fixing bolts respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top surface of the glazing base, a motor horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the drive plate, the output end of the motor being connected to a glazing roller, and the outer wall of the glazing roller being covered with elastic glazing wires.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to drive the ceramic slabs into the glaze pool for glazing, the belt conveyor includes a first drive roller rotatably connected to the left side of the glaze pool opening, a second drive roller rotatably connected to the right side of the glaze pool opening, and a conveyor belt wound around the first and second drive rollers. A guide frame is provided at the edge of the middle section of the conveyor belt, and under the guidance and positioning of the guide frame, the conveyor belt has a concave structure. Several ceramic slab positioning blocks are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to prevent interference with the movement of the ceramic slab, the glaze positioning frame is provided with positioning grooves to avoid the positioning blocks of the ceramic slab.

[0008] Furthermore, to improve the stability of the connection, the glaze positioning frame is horizontally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glaze pool in the middle.

[0009] Furthermore, to prevent the glaze from affecting the normal operation of the motor, a waterproof cover is provided on the outer wall of the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to act randomly on the glaze surface of the porcelain plate under elastic deformation to form simulated artificial marks, the elastic glaze brush filaments have an arc-shaped or wavy structure.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to carry out the glaze slurry introduction work, the outer wall of the glaze brush holder is provided with a glaze slurry delivery pipe adapted to the glaze slurry pool.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by adopting an automated multi-axis glazing equipment, the glazing is applied randomly by brushing the belt conveyor in conjunction with the multi-axis glazing mechanism during the glazing process, simulating artificial traces, so that the glaze surface of each product has a different texture, effectively improving the convenience of glazing work. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-axis glazing mechanism; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driver board. Figure 4 This is a side view cross-sectional diagram of the drive board.

[0014] In the diagram: glaze brush holder-1, glaze slurry pool-11, belt conveyor-12, multi-axis glaze brushing mechanism-13, glaze brushing positioning frame-131, drive plate-132, fixing bolt-1321, motor-1322, glaze brushing roller-1323, elastic glaze brushing wire-1324, first transmission roller-121, second transmission roller-122, conveyor belt-123, guide frame-124, ceramic plate positioning block-125, positioning groove-1311. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Example 1

[0016] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4This utility model provides a technical solution for an automated multi-axis glazing equipment: its structure includes a glazing base 1, a glaze pool 11 at the upper end of the glazing base 1, a belt conveyor 12 inside the glaze pool 11, and a multi-axis glazing mechanism 13 in the middle section of the upper surface of the glaze pool 11; the multi-axis glazing mechanism 13 includes a glazing positioning frame 131 and a drive plate 132, the drive plate 132 having several spaced positions above the glazing positioning frame 131, the left and right ends of the drive plate 132 having fixing bolts 1321 respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the top surface of the glazing base 1, a motor 1322 horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the drive plate 132, the output end of the motor 1322 being connected to a glazing roller 1323, and the outer wall of the glazing roller 1323 being covered with elastic glazing wires 1324.

[0017] Specifically, the motor 1322 is a servo motor with a speed reducer. A conductive wire for powering the motor 1322 is connected to one edge of the drive board 132. The outer wall of the glaze holder 1 is equipped with a control panel for controlling the operation of the belt conveyor 12 and the motor 1322.

[0018] To drive the ceramic slabs into the glaze pool 11 for glazing, the belt conveyor 12 includes a first drive roller 121 rotatably connected to the left side of the opening of the glaze pool 11, a second drive roller 122 rotatably connected to the right side of the opening of the glaze pool 11, and a conveyor belt 123 wound around the first drive roller 121 and the second drive roller 122. A guide frame 124 is provided at the edge of the middle section of the conveyor belt 123. Under the guidance and positioning of the guide frame 124, the conveyor belt 123 has a concave structure. Several ceramic slab positioning blocks 125 are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 123. The guide frame 124 is existing technology and consists of a pressure plate that slides against the top surface of the edge of the conveyor belt 123 and a guide roller to prevent the conveyor belt 123 from collapsing.

[0019] The middle section of the conveyor belt 123 is immersed in the glaze slurry in the glaze pool 11. During operation, the porcelain plate is placed on the porcelain plate positioning block 125. Driven by the conveyor belt 123, the porcelain plate is completely immersed in the glaze slurry and then removed from the glaze slurry. During the removal process, the glaze surface of the porcelain plate comes into contact with the elastic brush glaze filament 1324. Driven by the motor 1322, the brush glaze roller 1323 drives the elastic brush glaze filament 1324 to leave patterns on the glaze surface of the porcelain plate.

[0020] Among them, the elastic brush filament 1324 is made of nylon.

[0021] To prevent interference with the movement of the ceramic slab, the glaze positioning frame 131 is provided with a positioning groove 1311 to avoid the ceramic slab positioning block 125.

[0022] To improve the stability of the connection, the glaze positioning frame 131 is horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the middle part of the glaze pool 11.

[0023] To prevent the glaze from affecting the normal operation of the motor 1322, a waterproof cover is provided on the outer wall of the motor 1322.

[0024] In order to act randomly on the glaze surface of the porcelain plate under elastic deformation to form simulated artificial marks, the elastic glaze brush 1324 has a wavy structure.

[0025] In order to carry out the glaze slurry introduction work, the outer wall of the glaze brush holder 1 is provided with a glaze slurry delivery pipe 14 that is adapted to the glaze slurry pool 11. Example 2

[0026] For the sake of brevity, the parts that are the same as those in other embodiments will not be described again. The main focus here is on the structure that is different from other embodiments of this utility model. The elastic brush filament 1324 described in this application has an arc-shaped structure.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automated multi-axis glazing equipment, characterized in that: Its structure includes a glazing base (1), a glaze pool (11) is provided at the upper end of the glazing base (1), a belt conveyor (12) is provided in the glaze pool (11), and a multi-axis glazing mechanism (13) is provided in the middle section of the upper end face of the glaze pool (11). The multi-axis glazing mechanism (13) includes a glazing positioning frame (131) and a drive plate (132). The drive plate (132) is provided with several glazing positioning frames (131) and is spaced apart above the glazing positioning frame (131). The left and right ends of the drive plate (132) are provided with fixing bolts (1321) that are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top surface of the glazing base (1). A motor (1322) is horizontally arranged on the bottom surface of the drive plate (132). The output end of the motor (1322) is connected to a glazing roller (1323). The outer wall of the glazing roller (1323) is covered with elastic glazing wires (1324).

2. The automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt conveyor (12) includes a first drive roller (121) rotatably connected to the left side of the opening of the glaze pool (11), a second drive roller (122) rotatably connected to the right side of the opening of the glaze pool (11), and a conveyor belt (123) wound around the first drive roller (121) and the second drive roller (122). A guide frame (124) is provided at the edge of the middle section of the conveyor belt (123). Under the guidance and positioning of the guide frame (124), the conveyor belt (123) has a concave structure. A number of ceramic plate positioning blocks (125) are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (123).

3. The automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The glazing positioning frame (131) is provided with a positioning groove (1311) to avoid the porcelain plate positioning block (125).

4. The automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glaze positioning frame (131) is horizontally fixed to the inner wall of the middle part of the glaze pool (11).

5. The automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (1322) has a waterproof cover on its outer wall.

6. The automated multi-axis glazing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic brush filaments (1324) have an arc-shaped or wavy structure.

7. An automated multi-axis glazing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the glazing base (1) is provided with a glaze slurry conveying pipe (14) adapted to the glaze slurry pool (11).