A double layer press

Abstract

This utility model provides a double-layer press, including a base with multiple vertical rods and a top plate on each rod. A first telescopic push rod is vertically mounted on the top plate, and a pressing block is located at the lower end of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod. A first protective plate is detachably mounted on the bottom of the pressing block. Multiple vertical plates are also mounted on the base, and second telescopic push rods are horizontally mounted on each plate. Limiting plates are located at the ends of the output shafts of the second telescopic push rods, and second protective plates are detachably mounted on the inner ends of the limiting plates. This double-layer press not only meets the basic requirement of pressing denture bases but also enables the positioning structure to stably and accurately clamp and limit the denture bases for extended periods, thus fully meeting user needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of dental prosthesis base production equipment, and specifically relates to a double-layer press. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of denture bases, a corresponding double-layer press is required to press and shape the denture bases. While existing double-layer presses can meet the basic requirements for pressing denture bases and can prevent surface damage by adding a protective layer to the bottom of the pressing block, they typically use a spring-loaded limiting structure to limit the denture base. The limiting effect of this structure relies on the spring's rebound effect. However, after a period of use, the spring may not fully rebound, affecting its limiting effect and thus preventing the denture base from being effectively clamped and limited, causing significant inconvenience for users.

[0003] For example, utility model patent CN217525423U discloses a double-layer press. In the technical solution of this patent document, a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the base. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting seat, a placement groove, a connecting rod, a clamping block, and a spring. The limiting seat is set on the surface of the base, and a placement groove is opened in the middle of the limiting seat. During use, the clamping block is first pushed outward, and then the denture base is placed inside the placement groove on the limiting seat. After the clamping block is loosened, it can automatically reset to clamp the outside of the denture base. The device relies strictly on the spring's rebound effect to limit and clamp the denture base. After a period of use, the spring is likely to fail to fully reset, which will cause it to be unable to continue to stably clamp and limit the denture base, thus failing to fully meet people's usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, this utility model addresses the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a double-layer press, which not only meets the basic requirement of pressing denture bases, but also enables the positioning structure to stably and accurately clamp and limit the denture bases for a long time, thereby fully meeting people's usage needs.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a double-layer press includes a base, multiple vertical rods are arranged on the base, a top plate is arranged on the multiple vertical rods, a first telescopic push rod is vertically arranged on the top plate, a pressing block is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod, a first protective plate is detachably arranged at the bottom of the pressing block, multiple vertical plates are arranged on the base, and second telescopic push rods are arranged horizontally on the multiple vertical plates respectively. Limiting plates are arranged at the ends of the output shafts of the second telescopic push rods, and second protective plates are detachably arranged on the inner ends of the limiting plates. The first and second protective plates can protect the base material from direct mechanical damage and can easily replace worn first and second protective plates.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side end of the extrusion block is provided with a first connecting slot, the side end of the first protective plate is provided with a first connecting plate that engages with the first connecting slot, the first connecting slot is provided with a first connecting bolt for screwing the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is provided with a first threaded connecting hole for screwing the first connecting bolt.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the side end of the limiting clamp is provided with a second connecting slot, the side end of the second protective plate is provided with a second connecting plate that engages with the second connecting slot, the second connecting slot is provided with a second connecting bolt for screwing the second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is provided with a second threaded connecting hole for screwing the second connecting bolt.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, a first guide hole is vertically provided on the top plate, and a first guide rod is provided on the extrusion block to be inserted into the first guide hole. The design of the first guide hole and the first guide rod ensures that the extrusion block remains vertical during movement, preventing deviation, thereby ensuring pressing accuracy and improving the quality of the finished product; and can also prevent the first telescopic push rod from being easily damaged by terrain deformation.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second guide hole is also provided horizontally on the vertical plate, and a second guide rod is also provided on the limiting clamp plate to be inserted into the second guide hole. The design of the second guide hole and the second guide rod ensures that the limiting clamp plate remains horizontal during movement, preventing deviation and thus ensuring the limiting accuracy; and can also prevent the second telescopic push rod from being easily damaged by terrain deformation.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first telescopic push rod is detachably connected to the extrusion block, and the second telescopic push rod is detachably connected to the limiting clamping plate. The detachable connection design between the first telescopic push rod and the extrusion block, and between the second telescopic push rod and the limiting clamping plate, makes the equipment easy to maintain and clean, and also facilitates the adjustment or replacement of parts according to actual needs.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a fixing plate is also provided at the bottom of the base, and the fixing plate is provided with fixing holes for installing fixing bolts. The design of the fixing plate and fixing bolts ensures the stability of the entire equipment during operation, reduces errors caused by vibration, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves work safety.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] Firstly, the worker can extend the output shafts of multiple second telescopic push rods by a certain length, so that multiple limiting clamps move to their respective positions and together form a guide cavity for accurately placing the denture base. Then, the denture can be passed through the guide cavity and placed on the base, thereby quickly and accurately placing the denture base.

[0014] Secondly, the combined use of the first guide hole and the first guide rod, and the second guide hole and the second guide rod, ensures that the extrusion block and the limiting clamp remain perpendicular and parallel during movement, preventing deviation and thus guaranteeing pressing accuracy.

[0015] Thirdly, the snap-fit ​​design of the first connecting slot and the first connecting plate, the second connecting slot and the second connecting plate, combined with bolt fixing, not only facilitates disassembly and assembly but also ensures the stability of the connection, further improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate, vertical plate, first guide hole, and second guide hole of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting slot, the first connecting plate, and the first connecting bolt of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting slot, the second connecting plate, and the second connecting bolt of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 101, base; 102, vertical rod; 103, top plate; 104, first telescopic push rod; 105, extrusion block; 106, first protective plate; 107, vertical plate; 108, second telescopic push rod; 109, limiting clamp; 110, second protective plate; 111, first connecting slot; 112, first connecting plate; 113, first connecting bolt; 114, second connecting slot; 115, second connecting plate; 116, second connecting bolt; 201, first guide hole; 202, first guide rod; 203, second guide hole; 204, second guide rod; 205, first fastening cylinder; 206, first fastening bolt; 207, second fastening cylinder; 208, second fastening bolt; 209, fixing plate; 210, fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand this utility model, the following embodiments further illustrate its content, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described below. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a more thorough understanding of this utility model. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model can be practiced without one or more of these details.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, a double-layer press includes a base 101, a plurality of vertical rods 102 are provided on the base 101, a top plate 103 is provided on the plurality of vertical rods 102, a first telescopic push rod 104 is vertically provided on the top plate 103, the fixed end of the first telescopic push rod 104 is connected to the top plate 103, the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104 passes through the top plate 103, and a first through hole is provided on the top plate 103 and sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104;

[0024] A pressing block 105 is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104. A first protective plate 106 is detachably provided at the bottom of the pressing block 105. Vertical plates 107 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the base 101. A second telescopic push rod 108 is provided horizontally on each of the two vertical plates 107. The fixed end of the second telescopic push rod 108 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 107. The output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 passes through the vertical plate 107. A second through hole is provided on the vertical plate 107 and sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108.

[0025] The output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 is provided with a limit clamp 109 at its end, and a second protective plate 110 is detachably provided on the inner end of the limit clamp 109.

[0026] The worker first activates two horizontally positioned first telescopic push rods 104, causing their output shafts to extend a certain length, pushing the limiting clamps 109 to the corresponding positions. The two limiting clamps 109 together form a guide cavity for precisely placing the denture base. The denture base is then passed through the guide cavity and placed onto the base 101. Due to the existence of the guide cavity, the denture base can be precisely positioned, ensuring positional accuracy during subsequent pressing processes.

[0027] The first telescopic push rod 104 on the top plate 103 starts to work, and its output shaft extends downward, driving the pressing block 105 to move downward and press the denture base; the first protective plate 106 at the bottom of the pressing block 105 protects the base material from direct mechanical damage; at the same time, the second telescopic push rod 108 continues to maintain the position of the limiting clamp 109, ensuring that they always surround the base material, providing stable lateral support and preventing the material from shifting during the pressing process.

[0028] Then, the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104 is driven to shorten upward by a certain length, which drives the pressing block 105 and the first protective plate 106 to reset upward; then the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 can be driven to shorten by a certain length, which drives the limiting clamp 109 and the second protective plate 110 to reset laterally, and then the denture base can be easily removed from the base 101.

[0029] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 3 As shown, the side end of the extrusion block 105 is provided with a first connecting slot 111, and the side end of the first protective plate 106 is provided with a first connecting plate 112 that engages with the first connecting slot 111. The first connecting slot 111 is provided with a first connecting bolt 113 for screwing the first connecting plate 112, and the first connecting plate 112 is provided with a first threaded connection hole for screwing the first connecting bolt 113. The first connecting bolt 113 is a hand-tightening bolt. By engaging the first connecting plate 112 with the first connecting slot 111, and then driving the first connecting bolt 113 through the side wall of the first connecting slot 111 and screwing it into the first threaded connection hole, the extrusion block 105 and the first protective plate 106 can be flexibly fixed.

[0030] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 4As shown, the side end of the limiting clamp 109 is provided with a second connecting slot 114, and the side end of the second protective plate 110 is provided with a second connecting plate 115 that engages with the second connecting slot 114. The second connecting slot 114 is provided with a second connecting bolt 116 for screwing the second connecting plate 115, and the second connecting plate 115 is provided with a second threaded connection hole for screwing the second connecting bolt 116. The second connecting bolt 116 is a hand-tightening bolt. By engaging the second connecting plate 115 with the second connecting slot 114, and then driving the second connecting bolt 116 through the side wall of the second connecting slot 114 and screwing it into the second threaded connection hole, the limiting clamp 109 and the second protective plate 110 can be flexibly fixed.

[0031] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a first guide hole 201 is vertically provided on the top plate 103, and a first guide rod 202 that is inserted into the first guide hole 201 is provided on the extrusion block 105. The output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 extends and retracts vertically. During the vertical movement of the extrusion block 105, the first guide hole 201 can slide vertically with the first guide rod 202, thereby ensuring that the extrusion block 105 remains vertical during the movement, preventing deviation, thus ensuring the pressing accuracy and improving the quality of the finished product; and it can also prevent the first telescopic push rod 104 from being easily damaged by terrain deformation.

[0032] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a second guide hole 203 is also provided laterally on the vertical plate 107, and a second guide rod 204 is provided on the limiting clamping plate 109 to be inserted into the second guide hole 203. The output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 extends and retracts laterally. During the lateral movement of the limiting clamping plate 109, the second guide hole 203 can slide laterally with the second guide rod 204, thereby ensuring that the limiting clamping plate 109 remains horizontal during the movement, preventing deviation, thus ensuring the limiting accuracy, and avoiding easy deformation and damage to the second telescopic push rod 108.

[0033] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 3 , 4 As shown, the extrusion block 105 is provided with a first fastening cylinder 205 that engages with the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104. The first fastening cylinder 205 is screwed with a first fastening bolt 206 for screwing the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104. The output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104 is provided with a first threaded fastening hole that engages with the first fastening bolt 206.

[0034] The second telescopic push rod 108 is detachably connected to the limiting clamp 109. The limiting clamp 109 is provided with a second fastening cylinder 207 that engages with the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108. The second fastening cylinder 207 is screwed with a second fastening bolt 208 for screwing the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108. The output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108 is provided with a second threaded fastening hole that engages with the second fastening bolt 208.

[0035] The first telescopic push rod 104 and the extrusion block 105 can be detachably connected simply by engaging the first fastening cylinder 205 with the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod 104, and then by having the first fastening bolt 206 pass through the side wall of the first fastening cylinder 205 and screw it into the first threaded fastening hole.

[0036] By simply engaging the second fastening cylinder 207 with the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod 108, and then having the second fastening bolt 208 pass through the side wall of the second fastening cylinder 207 and screw it into the second threaded fastening hole, the second telescopic push rod 108 and the limiting clamp 109 can be detachably connected.

[0037] According to another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, a fixing plate 209 is also provided at the bottom of the base 101, and the fixing plate 209 is also provided with fixing holes 210 for installing fixing bolts. The worker drives the fixing bolts through the fixing plate 209 and connects them to the placement surface, which can ensure the stability of the entire equipment during operation, reduce errors caused by vibration, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve work safety.

[0038] The above are preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A double-layer press, comprising a base (101), characterized in that: The base (101) is provided with a plurality of vertical rods (102), and a top plate (103) is provided on the plurality of vertical rods (102). A first telescopic push rod (104) is vertically provided on the top plate (103). A pressing block (105) is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the first telescopic push rod (104). A first protective plate (106) is detachably provided at the bottom of the pressing block (105). The base (101) is provided with a plurality of vertical plates (107). A second telescopic push rod (108) is horizontally provided on the plurality of vertical plates (107). A limit clamp (109) is provided at the end of the output shaft of the second telescopic push rod (108). A second protective plate (110) is detachably provided at the inner end of the limit clamp (109).

2. The double-layer press as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the extrusion block (105) is provided with a first connecting slot (111), and the side end of the first protective plate (106) is provided with a first connecting plate (112) that engages with the first connecting slot (111). The first connecting slot (111) is provided with a first connecting bolt (113) for screwing the first connecting plate (112), and the first connecting plate (112) is provided with a first threaded connection hole for screwing the first connecting bolt (113).

3. The double-layer press as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The side end of the limiting clamp (109) is provided with a second connecting slot (114), and the side end of the second protective plate (110) is provided with a second connecting plate (115) that engages with the second connecting slot (114). The second connecting slot (114) is provided with a second connecting bolt (116) for screwing the second connecting plate (115), and the second connecting plate (115) is provided with a second threaded connection hole for screwing the second connecting bolt (116).

4. The double-layer press as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (103) is also provided with a first guide hole (201) vertically, and the pressing block (105) is also provided with a first guide rod (202) that is inserted into the first guide hole (201).

5. The double-layer press as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical plate (107) is also provided with a second guide hole (203) in the horizontal direction, and the limiting clamp (109) is also provided with a second guide rod (204) that is inserted into the second guide hole (203).

6. The double-layer press as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The first telescopic push rod (104) is detachably connected to the compression block (105), and the second telescopic push rod (108) is detachably connected to the limiting clamp (109).

7. The double-layer press as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The base (101) is also provided with a fixing plate (209) at the bottom, and the fixing plate (209) is also provided with fixing holes (210) for installing fixing bolts.

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