A battery replacement cabinet structure with a side-opening door

CN224766520UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHENZHEN MICROCHARGE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522443559.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在侧开门维护的换电柜不便于在侧面空间狭窄时进行开合和维护的问题,而提出的一种侧开门维护的换电柜结构

Benefits of technology

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a battery replacing cabinet technical field, concretely to a kind of side door maintenance's battery replacing cabinet structure, including cabinet, maintenance mouth and maintenance mechanism, maintenance mouth is set up in the surface of cabinet, and maintenance mechanism is set in the surface of cabinet;Maintenance mechanism includes opening and closing subassembly, positioning component and auxiliary assembly, opening and closing subassembly includes limit stop, and the surface of limit stop and cabinet is fixedly connected, and the inner wall sliding connection of limit stop has door panel, and the inner wall sliding connection of door panel has slide bar, and the surface of limit stop is set with sliding slot, and the surface sliding connection of slide bar and sliding slot;Positioning component includes gear, and the surface fixed connection of gear and slide bar.The utility model, by setting maintenance mechanism, door panel can side slide open and rotate and store, to facilitate in narrow space open maintenance mouth and carry out the maintenance operation of cabinet inside, and avoid the situation that door panel protrudes cabinet setting causes hindering and knock when operating, effectively improve the applicability of equipment for this.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery swapping cabinet technology, and in particular to a battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] A battery swapping cabinet is a smart device designed specifically for electric vehicles to store, charge, and quickly replace batteries. Considering the need for safety protection during installation, battery swapping cabinets are generally installed against a wall. At the same time, most battery swapping cabinets on the market currently have their maintenance doors located at the rear.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as Chinese Patent No. CN219106825U, disclose a side-opening battery swapping cabinet structure, including a battery swapping cabinet body with a maintenance door opening on the side; and a side door that can be opened and closed by rotating within the maintenance door opening. This solves the technical problem in existing battery swapping cabinets where the maintenance door is located at the rear of the cabinet, making maintenance only possible from the rear door, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for battery swapping cabinets placed against a wall at the rear. However, this utility model does not consider the situation where there is insufficient space on the side of the battery swapping cabinet. Opening the side door also requires a large space, and there may not be enough space on both sides of the battery swapping cabinet to open the side door, and the opened door may interfere with operations.

[0004] To address the issue that side-opening maintenance cabinets are inconvenient to open and maintain when the side space is narrow, most existing cabinets have their maintenance doors located at the rear. Since these cabinets are typically installed against a wall, this makes operation inconvenient. A few cabinets have placed the doors on the side to take these factors into consideration, but this does not take into account that there may not be enough space on either side of the cabinet to open the side doors. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that existing side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinets are not convenient for opening, closing and maintenance when the side space is narrow, and to propose a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet structure.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet structure, comprising a cabinet body, a maintenance port, and a maintenance mechanism, wherein the maintenance port is opened on the surface of the cabinet body, and the maintenance mechanism is disposed on the surface of the cabinet body;

[0007] The maintenance mechanism includes an opening and closing component, a positioning component, and an auxiliary component. The opening and closing component includes a limiting frame, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet. A door panel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the door panel. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the limiting frame, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove.

[0008] The positioning component includes a gear, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame, and the gear meshes with the surface of the toothed plate. A square groove is provided on the inner wall of the door panel. A square plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod, and a spring is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the square plate and the square groove are slidably connected, the limiting frame is arranged in a "C" shape, and the door panel is adapted to the maintenance opening.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the square groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a groove formed on the surface of the door panel, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the pull plate is provided with anti-slip textures, which are multiple sets and evenly distributed around the circumference.

[0013] Furthermore, a protruding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet, and the surface of the protruding plate is provided with a slanted groove.

[0014] Furthermore, there are two sets of both the maintenance ports and the maintenance mechanisms, and the two sets of maintenance ports are arranged symmetrically.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a maintenance mechanism, when maintenance of the cabinet interior is required, pulling the pull plate causes the sliding rod to slide the square plate along the square groove and press the spring, thereby causing the gear to disengage from the toothed plate, allowing the door panel to slide along the inner wall of the limit frame. At the same time, the sliding rod slides along the sliding groove until the limit position. Then, the pull plate is rotated to rotate the door panel to a position perpendicular to the limit frame. Releasing the pull plate, under the action of the spring rebound, the square plate slides back to its original position along the square groove, causing the sliding rod to drive the gear to reset and re-engage with the toothed plate, preventing the door panel from moving and rotating at will. Moreover, the door panel can be fixed in an appropriate position or at an appropriate angle as needed. The side-sliding opening method of the door panel facilitates maintenance in confined spaces, and the rotatable door panel prevents it from protruding from the cabinet after side-sliding opening, which could easily cause obstruction and bumps.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting a maintenance mechanism, the door panel can be slid open and rotated for storage, so as to open the maintenance port in a narrow space for maintenance work inside the cabinet, and avoid the door panel protruding from the cabinet, which would cause obstruction and bumps during operation, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a battery swapping cabinet with a side-opening door for maintenance.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model provides a bottom view of the maintenance mechanism in a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet structure.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the maintenance mechanism in a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet structure.

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a side-opening door maintenance structure for a battery swapping cabinet. Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0022] Figure 5 This invention presents a partially enlarged structural diagram of the maintenance mechanism in a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Maintenance opening; 3. Maintenance mechanism; 31. Opening and closing assembly; 311. Limiting bracket; 312. Door panel; 313. Slide rod; 314. Slide groove; 32. Positioning assembly; 321. Gear; 322. Tooth plate; 323. Square groove; 324. Square plate; 325. Spring; 33. Auxiliary assembly; 331. Groove; 332. Pull-out plate; 333. Anti-slip texture; 334. Raised plate; 335. Angled groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a side-opening maintenance battery swapping cabinet structure, including a cabinet body 1, a maintenance port 2 and a maintenance mechanism 3. The maintenance port 2 is opened on the surface of the cabinet body 1, and the maintenance mechanism 3 is disposed on the surface of the cabinet body 1.

[0026] The following section will explain the specific setup and function of its maintenance mechanism 3.

[0027] In this implementation scheme: the maintenance mechanism 3 includes an opening and closing component 31, a positioning component 32 and an auxiliary component 33. The opening and closing component 31 includes a limiting frame 311, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet 1. A door panel 312 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 311, and a slide rod 313 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the door panel 312. A slide groove 314 is provided on the surface of the limiting frame 311, and the slide rod 313 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove 314.

[0028] The positioning component 32 includes a gear 321, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 313. A toothed plate 322 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame 311. The gear 321 and the toothed plate 322 are meshed together. A square groove 323 is provided on the inner wall of the door panel 312. A square plate 324 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 313. A spring 325 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide bar 313.

[0029] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the limiting bracket 311 provides guidance and limitation for the sliding and rotation of the door panel 312; the door panel 312 facilitates the opening and closing of the maintenance opening 2; the sliding rod 313, the sliding groove 314, the gear 321, and the toothed plate 322 allow the sliding rod 313 to slide along the sliding groove 314 after the sliding rod 313 is pulled to disengage the gear 321 from the toothed plate 322, thus allowing the door panel 312 to slide open and close laterally; and the square groove 32... The square plate 324 and the sliding rod 313 are designed to allow the door panel 312 to rotate when the sliding rod 313 is pulled to disengage the gear 321 from the toothed plate 322 and slides it along the slide groove 314 to its limit position. The spring 325 is designed to facilitate the reset of the square plate 324 by utilizing its rebound effect, so that the toothed plate 322 can lock the gear 321 and prevent the door panel 312 from moving and rotating at will.

[0030] Specifically, the square plate 324 and the square groove 323 are slidably connected, the limit frame 311 is set in a "C" shape, and the door plate 312 is adapted to the maintenance port 2.

[0031] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting bracket 311 is set in a "C" shape so that it can limit and guide the door panel 312 without affecting the movement, opening and closing, and rotation and storage of the door panel 312.

[0032] Specifically, one end of the spring 325 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate 324, and the other end of the spring 325 is fixedly connected to the surface of the square groove 323.

[0033] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: pulling the slide bar 313 causes the square plate 324 to slide along the square groove 323 and press the spring 325, which allows the gear 321 to disengage from the toothed plate 322, so that the door panel 312 can be moved and rotated. After the operation is completed, the slide bar 313 is released, and the square plate 324 drives the slide bar 313 to reset under the action of the spring 325, so that the gear 321 is locked in the toothed plate 322, preventing the door panel 312 from moving and rotating at will.

[0034] Specifically, the auxiliary component 33 includes a groove 331, which is formed on the surface of the door panel 312, and a pull plate 332 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide bar 313.

[0035] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the groove 331 is provided to facilitate gripping of the door panel 312, and the pull plate 332 is provided to facilitate pulling and rotating the slide bar 313.

[0036] Specifically, the surface of the pull plate 332 is provided with anti-slip textures 333, which are multiple sets and evenly distributed around the circumference.

[0037] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the anti-slip texture 333 is set to increase friction and prevent slippage when pulling and rotating the pull plate 332.

[0038] Specifically, a protruding plate 334 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet 1, and a slanted groove 335 is opened on the surface of the protruding plate 334.

[0039] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the protruding plate 334 and the inclined groove 335 are designed to both guide water flow and reduce the possibility of water accumulation on the surface of the cabinet 1, and to prevent the limit bracket 311 from being easily damaged or causing injury due to its separate protrusion.

[0040] Specifically, there are two sets of maintenance ports 2 and two sets of maintenance mechanisms 3, with the two sets of maintenance ports 2 arranged symmetrically.

[0041] The effect achieved by the above components is that the two sets of maintenance ports 2 and maintenance mechanisms 3 are provided to facilitate maintenance work by opening the maintenance ports 2 from the side with more space, depending on the site conditions.

[0042] Working principle: By setting up maintenance mechanism 3, when maintenance is required inside cabinet 1, pulling pull plate 332 causes slide rod 313 to drive square plate 324 to slide along square groove 323 and compress spring 325, thereby causing gear 321 to disengage from toothed plate 322, allowing door panel 312 to slide along the inner wall of limit frame 311. At the same time, slide rod 313 slides along slide groove 314 until it reaches its limit position. Then, rotate pull plate 332 to rotate door panel 312 to a position perpendicular to limit frame 311, and release pull plate 332. Under the rebound action of spring 325, square plate 324 slides back along square groove 323, causing slide rod 313 to drive gear 321 to reset and re-engage with toothed plate 322, preventing door panel 312 from moving and rotating at will. It can also fix door panel 312 in an appropriate position or at an appropriate angle as needed. The side-sliding opening of door panel 312 facilitates maintenance in confined spaces. Furthermore, the rotatable door panel 312 prevents it from protruding from cabinet 1 after side-sliding opening, which could easily cause obstruction and bumps.

[0043] By setting up the maintenance mechanism 3, the door panel 312 can be slid open and rotated for storage, so as to open the maintenance port 2 in a narrow space to carry out maintenance work inside the cabinet 1, and avoid the door panel 312 protruding from the cabinet 1, which would cause obstruction and bumps during operation, thus effectively improving the applicability of the equipment.

Claims

1. A side-opening maintenance switchboard structure, comprising a cabinet (1), a maintenance port (2), and a maintenance mechanism (3), characterized in that: The maintenance port (2) is opened on the surface of the cabinet (1), and the maintenance mechanism (3) is set on the surface of the cabinet (1); The maintenance mechanism (3) includes an opening and closing component (31), a positioning component (32), and an auxiliary component (33). The opening and closing component (31) includes a limiting frame (311), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabinet (1). A door panel (312) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (311), and a slide rod (313) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the door panel (312). A slide groove (314) is provided on the surface of the limiting frame (311), and the slide rod (313) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide groove (314). The positioning component (32) includes a gear (321), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (313). A toothed plate (322) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame (311). The gear (321) meshes with the surface of the toothed plate (322). A square groove (323) is provided on the inner wall of the door panel (312). A square plate (324) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (313). A spring (325) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the slide rod (313).

2. The battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (324) and the square groove (323) are slidably connected on the surface, the limiting frame (311) is arranged in a "C" shape, and the door plate (312) is adapted to the maintenance port (2).

3. The battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (325) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square plate (324), and the other end of the spring (325) is fixedly connected to the surface of the square groove (323).

4. The battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (33) includes a groove (331) formed on the surface of the door panel (312), and a pull plate (332) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (313).

5. The battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the pull plate (332) is provided with anti-slip textures (333), and the number of anti-slip textures (333) is multiple and evenly distributed around the circumference.

6. The battery swapping cabinet structure with side-opening maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a protruding plate (334), and the surface of the protruding plate (334) is provided with a slanted groove (335).

7. The battery swapping cabinet structure with a side-opening door for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of maintenance ports (2) and maintenance mechanisms (3) are both two sets, and the two sets of maintenance ports (2) are arranged symmetrically.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Side opening door type battery changing cabinet structure

    CN219106825U