Rear reading light and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rear reading lamp and vehicle relates to rear reading lamp technical field, wherein, rear reading lamp is used for installing in roof, and the roof includes the ceiling and the car body sheet metal that set gradually from below to above, and the ceiling forms first mounting hole, and the car body sheet metal forms second mounting hole, and the rear reading lamp includes the body, shell and clamping part, and the shell forms fixed hole, and the clamping part includes the claw and elastic metal buckle, and the claw sets up in the shell, and the elastic metal buckle includes the connecting section, vertical section and abutting section that connect gradually, and the connecting section installs in fixed hole, and the vertical section abuts with the hole wall of fixed hole, and the claw is used for clamping in first mounting hole, and the elastic metal buckle passes through the ceiling and extends into second mounting hole to be used for making abutting section abut with the hole wall of second mounting hole. The elastic metal buckle passes through second mounting hole, and the extrusion of second mounting hole is less, and rear reading lamp can be installed on the roof very easily, and good fastening effect is realized simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rear reading light technology, and in particular to a rear reading light and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The rear reading light is located in the center of the rear roof of the car, usually directly above the center of the rear seats. It is convenient for rear passengers to read at night, find items, and organize their luggage. It automatically turns on when the car door is opened, and the light from the rear reading light can illuminate the door sill near the door, reducing the risk of stepping into the door.

[0003] In existing technology, rear reading lights are installed from bottom to top on the roof inside the vehicle compartment, and are secured to the body sheet metal and roof using plastic clips. However, during the process of inserting the plastic clips into the body sheet metal and roof, they are easily scratched by the body sheet metal, which makes the installation of the rear reading lights difficult. At the same time, the plastic clips will undergo plastic deformation during installation. After plastic deformation, the clips will have reduced springback, resulting in insufficient engagement and insufficient engagement force between the plastic clips and the mounting holes in the sheet metal. This makes the rear reading lights prone to falling off.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new rear reading light and vehicle to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to propose a rear reading light and vehicle, which aims to improve the technical problems of difficult and secure installation of rear reading lights in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a rear reading light is provided for mounting on a vehicle roof. The vehicle roof includes a canopy and a body sheet metal arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The canopy has a first mounting hole, and the body sheet metal has a second mounting hole. The rear reading light includes:

[0007] ontology;

[0008] The outer casing has mounting holes.

[0009] The snap-fit ​​component includes a claw and a resilient metal buckle. The claw is disposed on the housing. The resilient metal buckle includes a connecting section, a vertical section, and an abutting section connected in sequence. The connecting section is installed in the fixing hole. The vertical section abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole. The claw is used to snap into the first mounting hole. The resilient metal buckle is used to extend through the top and into the second mounting hole so that the abutting section abuts against the hole wall of the second mounting hole.

[0010] In one embodiment, the abutment section has a protrusion for extending into the second mounting hole, and the bottom of the protrusion is for abutting against the outer periphery of the second mounting hole.

[0011] In one embodiment, the connection between the connecting segment and the vertical segment is rounded.

[0012] In one embodiment, a groove is formed inside the outer shell, the groove is located on the outer periphery of the fixing hole, the connecting section is provided with a mounting block, the connecting section extends into the fixing hole, and the mounting block is engaged with the groove.

[0013] In one embodiment, the claw is integrally formed with the outer shell.

[0014] In one embodiment, the claw includes a vertical rod, one end of which is connected to the housing, and the other end of which has a protrusion. The bottom surface of the protrusion is used to abut against the outer periphery of the first mounting hole.

[0015] In one embodiment, the top surface of the protrusion is inclined toward the housing at the end away from the vertical rod.

[0016] In one embodiment, there are two claws and two elastic metal clips. The two elastic metal clips and the two claws are arranged in a rectangular shape. The two elastic metal clips are arranged diagonally, and the two claws are arranged diagonally.

[0017] In one embodiment, a reinforcing rib is formed on the outside of the outer shell, the reinforcing rib is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing hole, and the reinforcing rib abuts against the vertical section.

[0018] According to another aspect of the utility model, the present utility model also provides a vehicle, including a body and the aforementioned rear reading light. The body includes a roof, and the roof includes a canopy and a body sheet arranged sequentially from bottom to top. A claw engages with a first mounting hole, and an elastic metal buckle extends through the canopy into a second mounting hole. The abutting section abuts against the wall of the second mounting hole to fix the rear reading light to the roof.

[0019] In the above solution, the rear reading light is installed on the roof of the vehicle. The roof includes a canopy and a body sheet metal arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The canopy has a first mounting hole, and the body sheet metal has a second mounting hole. The rear reading light includes a body, a housing, and a snap-fit ​​component. The housing has a fixing hole, and the snap-fit ​​component includes a claw and a flexible metal buckle. The claw is disposed on the housing, and the flexible metal buckle includes a connecting section, a vertical section, and an abutting section connected in sequence. The connecting section is installed in the fixing hole, and the vertical section abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole. The claw is used to snap into the first mounting hole, and the flexible metal buckle is used to extend through the canopy into the second mounting hole so that the abutting section abuts against the hole wall of the second mounting hole. Specifically, the connecting section of the elastic metal clip is inserted into the fixing hole, and the connecting section is installed in the fixing hole. At this time, the vertical section of the elastic metal clip contacts the wall of the fixing hole. When installing the reading light, the claw is engaged in the first mounting hole to achieve installation. Then, the elastic metal clip passes through the roof and extends into the second mounting hole of the body sheet metal. The width of the elastic metal clip, that is, the distance between the abutting section and the vertical section, is greater than the size of the second mounting hole. When the elastic metal clip extends into the second mounting hole, the wall of the second mounting hole will apply a compressive force to the abutting section, causing the abutting section to deform towards the vertical section, thus compressing the vertical section. The fixing hole will also apply a compressive force to the vertical section. The two compressive forces... The directions are opposite, so the two squeezing forces clamp the elastic metal clip tightly. The abutting section and the vertical section cooperate with each other to fix the elastic metal clip in the second mounting hole, thus allowing the rear reading light to be installed on the roof. This utility model fixes the rear reading light with an elastic metal clip. Due to the deformable nature of the elastic metal clip, the squeezing force applied to the second mounting hole when the elastic metal clip passes through the second mounting hole is small, making it easy to install the rear reading light on the roof. Moreover, the squeezing force applied to the vertical section by the fixing hole after installation and the squeezing force applied to the abutting section by the hole wall of the second mounting hole cooperate with each other to lock the elastic metal clip into the second mounting hole, making it difficult for the rear reading light to fall out and achieving a good fastening effect. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rear reading light provided by this utility model from one perspective;

[0022] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the rear reading light provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the elastic metal buckle provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view of the connection between the vehicle and the roof at point AA;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A sectional view showing the connection between the BB section and the roof.

[0026] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0027] 100. Rear reading light; 101. Roof; 102. Body sheet metal; 101a. First mounting hole; 102a. Second mounting hole; 1. Body; 2. Outer shell; 21. Fixing hole; 22. Groove; 23. Reinforcing rib; 3. Snap-fit ​​component; 31. Claw; 311. Vertical rod; 312. Protrusion; 32. Elastic metal buckle; 321. Connecting section; 321a. Mounting block; 322. Vertical section; 323. Abutting section; 323a. Protrusion; 323b. Rounded corner.

[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0031] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0032] The rear reading light is located in the center of the rear roof of the car, usually directly above the center of the rear seats. It is convenient for rear passengers to read at night, find items, and organize their luggage. It automatically turns on when the car door is opened, and the light from the rear reading light can illuminate the door sill near the door, reducing the risk of stepping into the door.

[0033] In existing technology, rear reading lights are installed from bottom to top on the roof inside the vehicle compartment, and are secured to the body sheet metal and roof using plastic clips. However, during the process of inserting the plastic clips into the body sheet metal and roof, they are easily scratched by the body sheet metal, which makes the installation of the rear reading lights difficult. At the same time, the plastic clips will undergo plastic deformation during installation. After plastic deformation, the clips will have reduced springback, resulting in insufficient engagement and insufficient engagement force between the plastic clips and the mounting holes in the sheet metal. This makes the rear reading lights prone to falling off.

[0034] To achieve the above objectives, please refer to Figures 1 to 5According to one aspect of this utility model, a rear reading light 100 is provided for mounting on a vehicle roof. The vehicle roof includes a canopy 101 and a body sheet metal 102 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The canopy 101 has a first mounting hole 101a, and the body sheet metal 102 has a second mounting hole 102a. The rear reading light 100 includes a body 1, a housing 2, and a snap-fit ​​component 3. The housing 2 has a fixing hole 21, and the snap-fit ​​component 3 includes a claw 31 and an elastic metal... The snap fastener 32 and the claw 31 are disposed on the outer shell 2. The elastic metal snap fastener 32 includes a connecting section 321, a vertical section 322 and an abutting section 323 connected in sequence. The connecting section 321 is installed in the fixing hole 21, the vertical section 322 abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole 21, the claw 31 is used to snap into the first mounting hole 101a, and the elastic metal snap fastener 32 is used to pass through the top 101 and extend into the second mounting hole 102a so that the abutting section 323 abuts against the hole wall of the second mounting hole 102a. Specifically, the connecting section 321 of the elastic metal buckle 32 is inserted into the fixing hole 21, and the connecting section 321 is installed in the fixing hole 21. At this time, the vertical section 322 of the elastic metal buckle 32 contacts the hole wall of the fixing hole 21. When installing the reading light 100, the claw 31 is engaged in the first mounting hole 101a to achieve pre-installation. After the claw 31 is pre-fixed, it can temporarily support the weight of the body 1 and the outer shell 2 without continuous manual support, making it easy for the installer to operate the elastic metal buckle 32 with one hand. To ensure final fixation and improve assembly efficiency, the installer inserts the elastic metal clip 32 through the roof 101 into the second mounting hole 102a of the body sheet metal 102. The width of the elastic metal clip 32, i.e., the distance between the abutment section 323 and the vertical section 322, is greater than the size of the second mounting hole 102a. When the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted into the second mounting hole 102a, the hole wall of the second mounting hole 102a applies a compressive force to the abutment section 323, causing the abutment section 323 to align with the vertical section 322. 2. Deformation, which also compresses the vertical section 322, and the fixing hole 21 also applies a compressive force to the vertical section 322. The two compressive forces are in opposite directions, thus clamping the elastic metal clip 32. The abutting section 323 and the vertical section 322 cooperate with each other to fix the elastic metal clip 32 in the second mounting hole 102a, so that the rear reading light 100 can be installed on the roof. In this embodiment, the rear reading light 100 is fixed by the elastic metal clip 32. Due to its easily deformable nature, the elastic metal clip 32 exerts less pressure on the second mounting hole 102a when passing through it, making it easy to install the rear reading light 100 on the roof. Moreover, the pressure exerted by the mounting hole 21 on the vertical section 322 and the pressure exerted by the hole wall of the second mounting hole 102a on the abutment section 323 work together to engage the elastic metal clip 32 in the second mounting hole 102a, making it difficult for the rear reading light 100 to come out and achieving a good fastening effect.

[0035] Please see Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, the abutment section 323 is formed with a protrusion 323a, which is used to extend into the second mounting hole 102a, and the bottom of the protrusion 323a is used to abut against the outer periphery of the second mounting hole 102a. The claw 31 is engaged in the first mounting hole 101a for pre-installation. Then, the elastic metal clip 32 passes through the roof 101 and extends into the second mounting hole 102a of the body sheet metal 102. The width of the elastic metal clip 32, i.e., the distance between the abutment section 323 and the vertical section 322, is greater than the size of the second mounting hole 102a. When the elastic metal clip 32 extends into the second mounting hole 102a, the hole wall of the second mounting hole 102a will apply a compressive force to the abutment section 323, compressing the protrusion 323a. The protrusion 323a and the abutment section 323 will deform towards the vertical section 322, thus compressing the vertical section 322. The fixing hole 21 will also apply a compressive force to the vertical section 322. The two compressive forces are in opposite directions. The elastic metal clip 32 is clamped and continues to extend into the second mounting hole 102a. When the protrusion 323a has completely passed through the second mounting hole 102a, the protrusion 323a will return to its original deformation state. At this time, the bottom surface of the protrusion 323a will abut against the outer periphery of the second mounting hole 102a, and the body sheet metal 102 will apply an upward supporting force to the protrusion 323a. At the same time, the abutting section 323 and the vertical section 322 cooperate with each other to fix the elastic metal clip 32 in the second mounting hole 102a, so that the rear reading light 100 can be installed on the roof. In this embodiment, by setting the protrusion 323a, an upward supporting force is added. The supporting force and the two opposing compressive forces cooperate with each other to further improve the installation firmness.

[0036] Please see Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment, a rounded corner 323b is formed at the connection between the connecting segment 321 and the vertical segment 322. By forming the rounded corner 323b at the connection between the connecting segment 321 and the vertical segment 322, the rounded corner 323b will not rub against the second mounting hole 102a when the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted into the second mounting hole 102a. This prevents the clip from scraping against the hole wall or the edge of the ceiling 101 when inserted into the second mounting hole 102a, making assembly smoother and reducing potential damage to other components. Compared to right-angle connections, which are prone to stress concentration, the rounded corner 323b can smoothly distribute the stress, reducing fatigue damage to the elastic metal clip 32 during repeated installation and deformation, and improving structural durability.

[0037] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In one embodiment, a groove 22 is formed inside the outer shell 2. The groove 22 is located on the outer periphery of the fixing hole 21. The connecting section 321 is provided with a mounting block 321a. The connecting section 321 extends into the fixing hole 21, and the mounting block 321a is engaged with the groove 22. The connecting section 321 of the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted into the fixing hole 21, and the connecting section 321 is installed in the fixing hole 21 so that the mounting block 321a is aligned with the groove 22. The mounting block 321a is then engaged in the groove 22. At this time, the vertical section 322 of the elastic metal clip 32 contacts the hole wall of the fixing hole 21. When installing the reading light 100, the claw 31 is engaged in the first mounting hole 101a to achieve pre-installation. Then, the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted through the roof 101 into the second mounting hole 102a of the body sheet metal 102. The width of the elastic metal clip 32, that is, the distance between the abutting section 323 and the vertical section 322, is greater than the size of the second mounting hole 102a. When the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted into the second mounting hole 102a, the hole wall of the second mounting hole 102a will apply a squeezing force to the abutting section 323, and the abutting section 323 will deform toward the vertical section 322. When the vertical section 322 is compressed, the fixing hole 21 also applies a compressive force to the vertical section 322. The two compressive forces are in opposite directions, thus clamping the elastic metal buckle 32. At the same time, the outer shell 2 and the body 1 generate a downward gravity, and the mounting block 321a and the groove 22 generate an upward supporting force. In this way, the supporting force and the two compressive forces work together to fix the elastic metal buckle 32 in the second mounting hole 102a, so that the rear reading light 100 can be installed on the roof. In this embodiment, the cooperation between the mounting block 321a and the groove 22 increases the connection between the elastic metal buckle 32 and the outer shell 2. At the same time, the contact between the mounting block 321a and the groove 22 provides a supporting force for the outer shell 2 and the body 1, which further ensures that the rear reading light 100 is firmly installed on the roof and further prevents the rear reading light 100 from falling off during vehicle operation.

[0038] In one embodiment, the claw 31 is integrally formed with the housing 2. Integrating the claw 31 with the housing 2 avoids assembly gaps and weak points in the connection, resulting in higher overall rigidity, better ability to withstand loads and vibrations, reduced number of parts and assembly steps, lower labor costs and production cycle, and reduced quality problems caused by assembly errors.

[0039] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4In one embodiment, the claw 31 includes a vertical rod 311, one end of which is connected to the outer casing 2, and the other end of which forms a protrusion 312. The bottom surface of the protrusion 312 is used to abut against the outer periphery of the first mounting hole 101a. When the claw 31 is aligned with the first mounting hole 101a, the vertical rod 311 and the protrusion 312 extend into the first mounting hole 101a. The protrusion 312 will undergo a slight deformation, fully extending into the opening of the first mounting hole 101a. The protrusion 312 returns to its original deformation, releasing the outer casing 2 and the body 1. The bottom surface of the protrusion 312 abuts against the outer periphery of the first mounting hole 101a. The protrusion 312 and the outer periphery of the first mounting hole 101a generate a supporting force to support the outer casing 2 and the body 1. This achieves pre-fixation, preventing the rear reading light 100 from shifting or shaking during installation, and ensuring that the subsequent elastic metal buckle 32 can be accurately aligned with the second mounting hole 102a. The bottom surface of the protrusion 312 abuts against the canopy 101 through surface contact, which can disperse pressure and reduce the risk of crush damage to the canopy 101 material compared to point contact.

[0040] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the top surface of the protrusion 312 is inclined toward the housing 2 at the end away from the vertical rod 311. The inclined surface forms a sloped guide structure. When the claw 31 is inserted into the first mounting hole 101a, the inclined surface first contacts the edge of the hole. The insertion angle is automatically corrected by the sliding action of the inclined surface, reducing the risk of jamming and allowing the protrusion 312 to pass through the canopy 101 more smoothly and complete the engagement.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, there are two claws 31 and two elastic metal clips 32. The two elastic metal clips 32 and the two claws 31 are arranged in a rectangular pattern, with the two elastic metal clips 32 and the two claws 31 diagonally positioned. The two claws 31 and the two elastic metal clips 32 form a four-point rectangular support. Compared to a single-point or symmetrical distribution on the same side, this can more evenly distribute the weight of the lamp body and the vibration load during vehicle operation, preventing the lamp body from tilting or swaying due to uneven force after installation. The elastic metal clips 32 and the claws 31 are diagonally positioned, for example, the clips are located at the upper left and lower right corners, and the claws 31 are located at the upper right and lower left corners. After installation, a cross-tension structure is formed, making the stress points of the roof 101 and the body sheet metal 102 diagonally symmetrical, reducing the deformation of the mounting surface caused by excessive pressure at a single point, such as abnormalities like dents in the roof 101 and wear on the sheet metal hole walls.

[0042] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In one embodiment, a reinforcing rib 23 is formed on the outer side of the outer shell 2. The reinforcing rib 23 is disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing hole 21 and abuts against the vertical section 322. By providing the reinforcing rib 23 and abutting against the vertical section 322, the vertical section 322 can be supported, preventing the vertical section 322 from bending and ensuring that the rear reading light 100 will not fall off.

[0043] According to another aspect of the utility model, the present utility model also provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the aforementioned rear reading light 100. The vehicle body includes a roof, and the roof includes a canopy 101 and a body sheet metal 102 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. A claw 31 engages with a first mounting hole 101a, and an elastic metal buckle 32 extends through the canopy 101 into a second mounting hole 102a. An abutting section 323 abuts against the wall of the second mounting hole 102a to fix the rear reading light 100 to the roof. The connecting section 321 of the elastic metal clip 32 is inserted into the fixing hole 21, and the connecting section 321 is installed in the fixing hole 21. At this time, the vertical section 322 of the elastic metal clip 32 contacts the hole wall of the fixing hole 21. When installing the reading light 100, the claw 31 is engaged in the first mounting hole 101a to achieve pre-installation. After the claw 31 is pre-fixed, it can temporarily support the weight of the body 1 and the outer shell 2 without continuous manual support, which makes it easy for the installer to complete the final fixing of the elastic metal clip 32 with one hand, improving assembly efficiency. The installer inserts the elastic metal clip 32 through the roof 101 into the second mounting hole 102a of the body sheet metal 102. The width of the elastic metal clip 32 is... The distance between the abutting section 323 and the vertical section 322 is greater than the size of the second mounting hole 102a. When the elastic metal clip 32 extends into the second mounting hole 102a, the wall of the second mounting hole 102a applies a compressive force to the abutting section 323, causing the abutting section 323 to deform towards the vertical section 322, thus compressing the vertical section 322. The fixing hole 21 also applies a compressive force to the vertical section 322. The two compressive forces are in opposite directions, thus clamping the elastic metal clip 32. The abutting section 323 and the vertical section 322 cooperate to fix the elastic metal clip 32 in the second mounting hole 102a, thereby enabling the rear reading light 100 to be mounted on the roof. Since the vehicle includes all embodiments of the above-described rear reading light 100, it possesses at least all the beneficial effects brought by the above-described embodiments, which will not be elaborated further here.

[0044] The above are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rear reading light, the rear reading light being mounted on a vehicle roof, the vehicle roof comprising a canopy and a body sheet metal arranged sequentially from bottom to top, the canopy having a first mounting hole, and the body sheet metal having a second mounting hole, characterized in that, include: ontology; The outer casing, the main body is mounted on the outer casing, and the outer casing has fixing holes; The snap-fit ​​component includes a claw and a resilient metal buckle. The claw is disposed on the housing. The resilient metal buckle includes a connecting section, a vertical section, and an abutting section connected in sequence. The connecting section is installed in the fixing hole. The vertical section abuts against the hole wall of the fixing hole. The claw is used to snap into the first mounting hole. The resilient metal buckle is used to extend through the top and into the second mounting hole so that the abutting section abuts against the hole wall of the second mounting hole.

2. The rear reading lamp of claim 1, wherein The abutting section has a protrusion for extending into the second mounting hole, and the bottom of the protrusion is for abutting against the outer periphery of the second mounting hole.

3. The rear reading lamp of claim 1, wherein The connection between the connecting segment and the vertical segment has rounded corners.

4. The rear reading lamp of claim 1, wherein The interior of the outer casing has a groove located on the outer periphery of the fixing hole. The connecting section is provided with a mounting block, which extends into the fixing hole and engages with the groove.

5. The rear reading lamp of claim 1, wherein The claw is integrally formed with the outer shell.

6. The rear reading lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The claw includes a vertical rod, one end of which is connected to the outer casing, and the other end of which has a protrusion. The bottom surface of the protrusion is used to abut against the outer periphery of the first mounting hole.

7. The rear reading lamp of claim 6, wherein The top surface of the protrusion is inclined toward the outer casing at the end away from the vertical rod.

8. The rear reading lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The number of the claws and the elastic metal buckles is two. The two elastic metal buckles and the two claws are arranged in a rectangular shape. The two elastic metal buckles are arranged diagonally, and the two claws are arranged diagonally.

9. The rear reading lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The outer surface of the outer shell is provided with reinforcing ribs, which are disposed on the outer periphery of the fixing hole and abut against the vertical section.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a vehicle body and a rear reading light as described in any one of claims 1 to 9. The vehicle body includes a roof, which includes a canopy and a body sheet metal arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The claw engages with the first mounting hole, the elastic metal buckle extends through the canopy into the second mounting hole, and the abutting section abuts against the wall of the second mounting hole to fix the rear reading light to the vehicle roof.

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