Electric vehicle instrument panel with sunshade function and electric vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of electric vehicle instrument panel with sunshade function and electric vehicle, it is related to electric vehicle technical field.The electric vehicle instrument panel includes instrument panel body, sunshade device and locking piece;Instrument panel body and sunshade device are equipped with respectively compatible guiding and positioning part, and along guiding and positioning part alignment assembly;Locking piece is used to connect instrument panel body and sunshade device, and make instrument panel body and sunshade device relative fixation, while realizing sunshade to instrument panel body, guarantee its visual effect, can be conveniently realized to the separate disassembly maintenance of sunshade device, greatly improve the convenience of assembly and maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric vehicle technology, and in particular to an electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function and an electric vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The dashboard of an electric two-wheeler is typically located in the center of the handlebars, and its core function is to display real-time riding data, vehicle status, and operational prompts. With technological advancements, dashboards have gradually evolved from traditional mechanical structures to intelligent digital displays. However, in bright outdoor light, the visibility of these displays is easily affected by glare, leading to reduced readability of critical driving data.

[0003] Currently, the sun visors commonly found on electric vehicle dashboards present a problem with complex installation processes. When the sun visor is damaged due to aging from long-term use or external impact, the disassembly and replacement process is quite cumbersome. Furthermore, if the sun visor is not securely fixed, it may not only cause abnormal noise due to looseness, but also pose a potential threat to riding safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric vehicle dashboard and electric vehicle with a sunshade function, so as to alleviate the technical problem that the sunshade device of the electric vehicle dashboard has a complicated installation structure and is not easy to disassemble and replace individually in the prior art.

[0005] In the first aspect, the electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function provided by this utility model includes: dashboard body, sunshade device and locking component; The instrument panel body and the sunshade device are respectively provided with matching guide and positioning parts, and are aligned and assembled along the guide and positioning parts; The locking element is used to connect the dashboard body and the sunshade device, and to fix the dashboard body and the sunshade device relative to each other.

[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, the present invention provides a first possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the guide positioning part includes: a limiting rod disposed on the instrument panel body and a limiting groove disposed on the sunshade device; The limiting rod is slidably fitted within the limiting groove.

[0007] In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the first aspect, the present invention provides a second possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the sunshade device includes: a front sunshade, a first side sunshade, and a second side sunshade; The first side sun visor and the second side sun visor are spaced apart and respectively connected to the front sun visor; The instrument panel body is installed between the first side sun visor and the second side sun visor.

[0008] In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, this utility model provides a third possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein both the first side sun visor and the second side sun visor are provided with the limiting groove, and the two ends of the instrument panel body are respectively provided with the limiting rod, and the two limiting rods and the two limiting grooves are slidably engaged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the first side sun visor and the second side sun visor extend rearward from one end connected to the front sun visor, and the front sun visor has a forward-convex arcuate surface.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, this utility model provides a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a connecting column is connected to the top of the instrument panel body, and a second connecting plate is connected to the top of the connecting column; The sunshade device is connected to a first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively provided with mounting holes at corresponding positions; The bottom of the first connecting plate is connected to a threaded sleeve that is coaxial with the mounting hole; The locking element includes a threaded fastener that passes through the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate and engages with the threaded sleeve.

[0011] In conjunction with the fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, this utility model provides a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a reinforcing sheet is connected between the first connecting plate and the sunshade device.

[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect, this utility model provides a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the edge of the instrument panel body is provided with a fixing plate, and the sunshade device is connected to a positioning claw corresponding to the fixing plate; The locking component includes a locking bolt that engages with and connects to the fixing plate and presses against the positioning claw.

[0013] In conjunction with the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, this utility model provides an eighth possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the positioning claw is provided with two spaced-apart arc-shaped inserts, and an opening groove adapted to the locking bolt is formed between the two arc-shaped inserts.

[0014] Secondly, the electric vehicle provided by this utility model is equipped with the electric vehicle dashboard described in the first aspect.

[0015] The present invention provides the following beneficial effects: the instrument panel body and the sunshade device are respectively provided with matching guide and positioning parts, and are assembled along the guide and positioning parts. The instrument panel body and the sunshade device are connected by locking parts, and the instrument panel body and the sunshade device are fixed relative to each other. While achieving sunshade of the instrument panel body and ensuring its visibility, the sunshade device can be easily disassembled and maintained separately, which greatly improves the convenience of assembly and maintenance.

[0016] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or related technologies of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function provided for an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a sunshade device for an electric vehicle dashboard provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged diagram of position A in the middle.

[0019] Icons: 100-Dashboard body; 101-Limit rod; 110-Connecting column; 120-Second connecting plate; 130-Fixing plate; 200-Sunshade device; 201-Limiting groove; 202-Curved surface; 210-Front sunshade; 211-First connecting plate; 212-Threaded sleeve; 213-Reinforcing piece; 214-Positioning claw; 215-Curved insert; 220-First side sunshade; 230-Second side sunshade; 300-Locking component. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are only used to describe differences in name and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Physical quantities in formulas, unless otherwise specified, should be understood as basic quantities of the International System of Units (SI) base units, or derived quantities derived from basic quantities through mathematical operations such as multiplication, division, differentiation, or integration.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes: dashboard body 100, sunshade device 200 and locking member 300; the dashboard body 100 and sunshade device 200 are respectively provided with matching guide positioning parts and are assembled along the guide positioning parts; the locking member 300 is used to connect the dashboard body 100 and sunshade device 200 and fix the dashboard body 100 and sunshade device 200 relative to each other.

[0024] The instrument panel body 100 is an electronic component integrating information display modules such as vehicle speed, battery level, and mileage, and is installed at the front of the electric vehicle. The sunshade 200 is located on the outside of the instrument panel body 100 and extends upwards to block direct sunlight and improve the visual contrast of the display interface. A guide and positioning part is provided between the sunshade 200 and the instrument panel body 100 to achieve initial positioning during assembly and improve the relative stability of the sunshade 200 and the instrument panel body 100 after locking. The locking component 300 is used to fix the sunshade 200 to the instrument panel body 100, ensuring that it remains stable and does not loosen during vehicle operation.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment of the present invention, the guide positioning part includes: a limiting rod 101 disposed on the instrument panel body 100, and a limiting groove 201 disposed on the sunshade device 200; the limiting rod 101 is slidably engaged within the limiting groove 201. During disassembly or assembly, the limiting rod 101 can slide along the limiting groove 201. Based on the assembled state of the electric vehicle, the sunshade device 200 is located in front of the instrument panel body 100, and the limiting groove 201 extends rearward and through the side of the sunshade device 200. When it is necessary to disassemble the sunshade device 200, first unlock the locking piece 300, and then manually operate the sunshade device 200 to slide forward relative to the instrument panel body 100, thereby realizing the individual disassembly of the sunshade device 200. After repair or replacement, the sunshade device 200 can be slidably assembled from front to back in front of the instrument panel body 100, and locked and fixed by the locking piece 300 after assembly.

[0026] Furthermore, the sunshade device 200 includes: a front sun visor 210, a first side sun visor 220, and a second side sun visor 230; the first side sun visor 220 and the second side sun visor 230 are spaced apart and respectively connected to the front sun visor 210; the instrument panel body 100 is installed between the first side sun visor 220 and the second side sun visor 230. The front sun visor 210 blocks the front of the instrument panel body 100, while the first side sun visor 220 and the second side sun visor 230 block the sides of the instrument panel body 100, ensuring that the rider can observe the instrument panel body 100 while maximizing the blocking of sunlight from different directions.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, both the first side sun visor 220 and the second side sun visor 230 are provided with limiting grooves 201, and the two ends of the instrument panel body 100 are respectively provided with limiting rods 101. The two limiting rods 101 and the two limiting grooves 201 are slidably engaged in a one-to-one correspondence. On the one hand, this can achieve accurate alignment of the instrument panel body 100 with the sun visor 200 during assembly. On the other hand, after assembly, the two limiting rods 101 and the two limiting grooves 201 still maintain a one-to-one correspondence. The engagement relationship can be a clearance fit or an interference fit, which further improves the stability of the instrument panel body 100 with respect to the sun visor 200.

[0028] Furthermore, the first side sun visor 220 and the second side sun visor 230 extend rearward from one end connected to the front sun visor 210, and the front sun visor 210 is provided with a forward-protruding arc-shaped surface 202. This arc-shaped surface 202 can effectively reduce air resistance during high-speed riding, prevent the sun visor from bending or deforming or vibrating due to excessive wind pressure, and improve structural durability and riding safety.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the top of the instrument panel body 100 is connected to a connecting post 110, and the top of the connecting post 110 is connected to a second connecting plate 120; the sunshade device 200 is connected to a first connecting plate 211, and the first connecting plate 211 and the second connecting plate 120 are respectively provided with mounting holes at corresponding positions; the bottom of the first connecting plate 211 is connected to a threaded sleeve 212 coaxial with the mounting hole; the locking member 300 includes a threaded fastener that passes through the second connecting plate 120 and the first connecting plate 211 and cooperates with the threaded sleeve 212.

[0030] After the sunshade device 200 is initially positioned, the first connecting plate 211 overlaps the second connecting plate 120, and the mounting holes of the two are naturally aligned. At this time, inserting and rotating the threaded fastener hex bolts will securely lock the sunshade device 200 relative to the instrument panel body 100.

[0031] To further enhance the connection strength, a reinforcing plate 213 is provided between the first connecting plate 211 and the sunshade device 200. The reinforcing plate 213 is preferably made of metal or high-strength plastic, and is triangular or trapezoidal in shape. One end is connected to the front sunshade 210, and the other end is connected to the first connecting plate 211. It plays a supporting and stress-dispersing role, significantly improving the overall rigidity of the sunshade device, and is especially suitable for high wind speed conditions.

[0032] The edge of the instrument panel body 100 is provided with a fixing plate 130, and the sunshade device 200 is connected with a positioning claw 214 corresponding to the fixing plate 130; the locking member 300 includes a locking bolt that cooperates with the fixing plate 130 and presses the positioning claw 214.

[0033] During actual installation, the operator first slides the sunshade 200 onto the dashboard body 100 from the front, causing the limiting rod 101 to slide into the limiting groove 201. As the sunshade 200 is pushed backward, the opening slot of the positioning claw 214 engages with the outside of the partially unscrewed locking bolt. That is, the original locking bolt used to fix the dashboard body 100 to the vehicle body is used as a common connection point to achieve the suspension positioning of the sunshade 200. Then, the locking bolt is retightened to press it against the contact surface between the positioning claw 214 and the fixing plate 130, thereby completing the locking of the sunshade 200.

[0034] Furthermore, the positioning claw 214 is provided with two spaced-apart arc-shaped inserts 215, forming an opening groove between the two arc-shaped inserts 215 that is adapted to the locking bolt. Due to the guiding effect of the arc-shaped inserts 215, the opening groove has self-centering capability, and at the same time, it makes it easy to insert the arc-shaped inserts 215 into the area next to the locking bolt, facilitating quick insertion and installation.

[0035] The electric vehicle provided in this embodiment of the utility model is equipped with the electric vehicle dashboard described in the above-described embodiments. This electric vehicle has the technical advantages of the electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function, which will not be repeated here.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electric vehicle dashboard with a sunshade function, characterized in that, include: Instrument panel body (100), sunshade device (200) and locking device (300); The instrument panel body (100) and the sunshade device (200) are respectively provided with matching guide and positioning parts, and are aligned and assembled along the guide and positioning parts; The locking member (300) is used to connect the instrument panel body (100) and the sunshade device (200) and fix the instrument panel body (100) and the sunshade device (200) relative to each other.

2. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide and positioning part includes: a limiting rod (101) disposed on the instrument panel body (100) and a limiting groove (201) disposed on the sunshade device (200). The limiting rod (101) is slidably fitted within the limiting groove (201).

3. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sunshade device (200) includes: a front sunshade (210), a first side sunshade (220), and a second side sunshade (230); The first side sun visor (220) and the second side sun visor (230) are spaced apart and respectively connected to the front sun visor (210); The instrument panel body (100) is installed between the first side sun visor (220) and the second side sun visor (230).

4. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first side sun visor (220) and the second side sun visor (230) are provided with the limiting groove (201), and the two ends of the instrument panel body (100) are respectively provided with the limiting rod (101), and the two limiting rods (101) and the two limiting grooves (201) are slidably engaged in a one-to-one correspondence.

5. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first side sun visor (220) and the second side sun visor (230) extend rearward from one end connected to the front sun visor (210), and the front sun visor (210) is provided with a forward-convex arc-shaped surface (202).

6. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the instrument panel body (100) is connected to a connecting column (110), and the top of the connecting column (110) is connected to a second connecting plate (120). The sunshade device (200) is connected to a first connecting plate (211), and the first connecting plate (211) and the second connecting plate (120) are respectively provided with mounting holes at corresponding positions; The bottom of the first connecting plate (211) is connected to a threaded sleeve (212) that is coaxial with the mounting hole. The locking element (300) includes a threaded fastener that passes through the second connecting plate (120) and the first connecting plate (211) and engages with the threaded sleeve (212).

7. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A reinforcing plate (213) is connected between the first connecting plate (211) and the sunshade device (200).

8. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The edge of the instrument panel body (100) is provided with a fixing plate (130), and the sunshade device (200) is connected with a positioning claw (214) corresponding to the fixing plate (130). The locking element (300) includes a locking bolt that engages with the fixing plate (130) and presses against the positioning claw (214).

9. The electric vehicle dashboard with sunshade function according to claim 8, characterized in that, The positioning claw (214) is provided with two spaced arc-shaped inserts (215), and an opening groove adapted to the locking bolt is formed between the two arc-shaped inserts (215).

10. An electric vehicle, characterized in that, The electric vehicle is equipped with an electric vehicle dashboard as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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