A physical type of anti-adhesion device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522211897.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]防海生物附着装置的尺寸需根据桩腿、拉筋或拉杆的直径进行适配调节;但在现有技术中,如专利号为CN218537052U和CN220598313U的装置存在组装效率瓶颈,因结构调节需将多个碰撞浮体依次连接,导致现场施工组装耗时较长,制约了海洋工程的施工效率,因此有必要进行改进
[0027]In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the diameter of the perforation is smaller than the diameter of the collision outer ring.
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Figure CN224766985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine protection technology, specifically to a physical anti-adhesion device. Background Technology
[0002] The anti-marine organism attachment device adopts a marine power drive mode. With the help of the vertical potential energy of the tide and the horizontal kinetic energy of the ocean current, the device moves up and down along the pile legs, tie rods or tie rods. Through mechanical friction and collision, it removes marine organism larvae in the early stage of attachment, thus achieving the physical anti-attachment function.
[0003] The size of the anti-marine organism attachment device needs to be adapted and adjusted according to the diameter of the pile legs, tie rods or tie rods; however, in the existing technology, such as the devices with patent numbers CN218537052U and CN220598313U, there is a bottleneck in assembly efficiency. Because structural adjustment requires connecting multiple collision floats in sequence, the on-site construction and assembly takes a long time, which restricts the construction efficiency of marine engineering. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a physical anti-adhesion device that is easy to assemble and quick to install.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a physical anti-adhesion device, comprising: a flexible connecting strip, multiple collision floats, a first connecting member, a second connecting member, and a first positioning member.
[0006] The collision float has a perforation in the middle, and the flexible connecting strip passes through the perforation to connect multiple collision floats in series.
[0007] The first connector is provided with a first socket, and the second connector is provided with a second socket.
[0008] The first end of the flexible connecting strip is inserted into the first socket, and the last end of the flexible connecting strip is inserted into the second socket. The first connector is pressed against the first end of the flexible connecting strip, and the second connector is pressed against the last end of the flexible connecting strip.
[0009] A first anaerobic adhesive layer is provided between the first end of the flexible connecting strip and the wall of the first insertion hole, and a second anaerobic adhesive layer is provided between the end of the flexible connecting strip and the wall of the second insertion hole.
[0010] The first connector and the second connector are detachably connected.
[0011] The first positioning element is used for secondary positioning of the first connecting element and the second connecting element.
[0012] The physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure further includes: a plurality of spacer rings.
[0013] The flexible connecting strip connects multiple of the separating rings in series, and the collision floats are spaced apart from the separating rings.
[0014] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the first connector is provided with a first screw hole, and the second connector is provided with a screw portion.
[0015] The first connector and the second connector are detachably connected through the first screw hole and the screw portion.
[0016] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the first connector is provided with a second screw hole, the second screw hole is perpendicular to the first screw hole, and the second screw hole communicates with the first screw hole.
[0017] The first positioning element is a bolt, which is used to be screwed into the second screw hole and to tighten the screw part.
[0018] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, a second positioning element is provided on both the first connector and the second connector.
[0019] The second positioning element is used for secondary positioning of the flexible connecting strip.
[0020] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the flexible connecting strip is a cable.
[0021] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the separating ring includes a collision outer ring and an inner ring.
[0022] A connecting plate is provided between the outer and inner rings of the collision, and the two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the outer and inner rings of the collision, respectively.
[0023] The outer and inner rings of the collision ring form a concentric structure, with the length of the outer ring being less than the length of the inner ring, and the length of the collision float being greater than the length of the inner ring.
[0024] The flexible connecting strip passes through the inner ring.
[0025] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the collision float is arranged in a columnar shape, and the outer diameter of the collision float is larger than the outer diameter of the collision outer ring.
[0026] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the perforation opening is flared.
[0027] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the diameter of the perforation is smaller than the diameter of the collision outer ring.
[0028] In the physical anti-adhesion device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the first connector and / or the second connector are provided with clamping surfaces.
[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: multiple collision floats are connected in series using flexible connecting strips. The assembly process does not require complicated tools, and a single person can complete the connection operation. The assembly is convenient and the construction speed is fast.
[0030] By using the first positioning component to perform secondary positioning on the first and second connecting components, a dual locking mechanism can be formed, which has a good anti-detachment effect, prevents the first positioning component and the first connecting component from separating, and ensures good connection stability. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this disclosure and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0032] Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional view of the physical anti-adhesion device in Embodiment 1 is shown.
[0033] Figure 2 A split view of the first connector and the second connector is shown.
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the first connector and the flexible connecting strip is shown.
[0035] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the physical anti-adhesion device in Embodiment 2 is shown.
[0036] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the separator ring is shown.
[0037] Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of the collision float in Embodiment 3 is shown.
[0038] In the figure: 1. Flexible connecting strip; 2. Collision float; 21. Perforation; 3. First connector; 31. First insertion hole; 32. First screw hole; 4. Second connector; 41. Screw part; 42. Second insertion hole; 5. First positioning part; 6. Second positioning part; 7. Separator ring; 71. Collision outer ring; 72. Inner ring; 73. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The exemplary embodiments of this disclosure can be modified in various ways. Therefore, various exemplary embodiments are shown and described in more detail in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific exemplary embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. Furthermore, well-known functions or constructions may not be described in detail where such detail would unnecessarily obscure this disclosure. It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "configuration," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium; or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Please refer to Example 1 Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the physical anti-adhesion device includes a flexible connecting strip 1, a collision float 2, a first connecting member 3, a second connecting member 4, and a first positioning member 5.
[0041] Specifically, multiple collision floats 2 are provided, and a through hole 21 is provided in the middle of each collision float 2. A flexible connecting strip 1 passes through the through hole 21 to connect multiple collision floats 2 in series. The flexible connecting strip 1 is fitted with the through hole 21 with a clearance fit.
[0042] In this embodiment, the first connector 3 is provided with a first insertion hole 31, and the second connector 4 is provided with a second insertion hole 42. The first end of the flexible connecting strip 1 is inserted into the first insertion hole 31, and the last end of the flexible connecting strip 1 is inserted into the second insertion hole 42. The first connector 3 and the first end of the flexible connecting strip 1 are mechanically pressed together, and the second connector 4 and the last end of the flexible connecting strip are mechanically pressed together. A first anaerobic adhesive layer (not shown) is provided between the first end of the flexible connecting strip 1 and the wall of the first insertion hole 31, and a second anaerobic adhesive layer (not shown) is provided between the last end of the flexible connecting strip 1 and the wall of the second insertion hole 42.
[0043] In this embodiment, the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are detachably connected. The first positioning member 5 is used for secondary positioning of the first connector 3 and the second connector 4.
[0044] In use, flexible connecting strip 1 is used to connect multiple collision floats, which makes assembly convenient.
[0045] For example, the flexible connecting strip 1 is a cable.
[0046] Specifically, the first connector 3 is provided with a first screw hole 32, and the second connector 4 is provided with a screw portion 41; the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are detachably connected through the first screw hole 32 and the screw portion 41.
[0047] The first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are connected by threads, which makes the connection convenient and fast.
[0048] Furthermore, the first positioning element 5 is a bolt; the first connecting element 3 is provided with a second screw hole (not shown), which is perpendicular to the first screw hole 32 and communicates with the first screw hole 32. When in use, the bolt is screwed into the second screw hole and tightened against the screw part 41.
[0049] By setting the first positioning element 5 to fix the first connecting element 3 and the second connecting element 4 a second time, the connection stability of the first connecting element 3 and the second connecting element 4 can be effectively improved.
[0050] In this embodiment, both the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are provided with a second positioning element 6. The second positioning element 6 is used for secondary positioning of the flexible connecting strip 1, which can further improve the connection stability of the first connector 3 and the second connector 4.
[0051] For example, the second positioning member 6 is a positioning pin, and both the first connecting member 3 and the second connecting member 4 are provided with pin holes. The positioning pin passes through the pin holes and through the flexible connecting strip 1. Both ends of the positioning pin are provided with limiting parts, and the size of the limiting parts is larger than the size of the pin holes to prevent the positioning pin from falling off.
[0052] For ease of connection, both the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are clearance-fitted with the through hole 21, and the sum of the thickness of the bolt head and the maximum outer diameter of the first connector 3 is less than the inner diameter of the through hole 21.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 are provided with clamping surfaces (not shown), which can facilitate the clamping of tools such as wrenches and clamps.
[0054] Please refer to Example 2 Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a physical anti-adhesion device, which differs from Embodiment 1 in that it further includes multiple separating rings 7. The separating rings 7 are used to separate the collision floats 2, preventing the collision floats 2 from accumulating together.
[0055] In this embodiment, the flexible connecting strip 1 connects multiple partition rings 7 in series, and the collision float 2 is distributed at intervals with the partition rings 7.
[0056] Please see Figure 5As shown, the separator ring 7 includes an outer collision ring 71 and an inner ring 72. A connecting plate 73 is provided between the outer collision ring 71 and the inner ring 72, and both ends of the connecting plate 73 are fixedly connected to the outer collision ring 71 and the inner ring 72, respectively. The outer collision ring 71 and the inner ring 72 form a concentric structure, the axial length of the outer collision ring 71 is less than the axial length of the inner ring 72, and the length of the collision float 2 is greater than the length of the inner ring 72.
[0057] In this embodiment, the flexible connecting strip 1 passes through the inner ring 72. The diameter of the through hole 21 is smaller than the diameter of the outer collision ring 71. The collision float 2 is cylindrical, and the outer diameter of the collision float 2 is larger than the outer diameter of the outer collision ring 71.
[0058] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the inner ring 72 is provided with a fluorescent coating (not shown). By providing a fluorescent coating, the crew on board the ship can more easily understand the location of the anti-fogging device in this embodiment when the ship is navigating in a marine environment. This allows the crew to determine the location of facilities such as pile legs, tie rods, or tie rods on which the anti-fogging device is installed, thereby reducing collision accidents.
[0059] Please refer to Example 3 Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a physical anti-adhesion device, which differs from Embodiment 2 in that it further includes: the opening of the perforation 21 is flared. The maximum diameter of the perforation 21 is smaller than the diameter of the collision outer ring 71.
[0060] The perforation 21 adopts an flared design, which makes it easy for the first connector 3 and the second connector 4 to pass through.
[0061] Example embodiments of the inventive concept are described herein with reference to cross-sectional or plan views, which are schematic diagrams of intermediate structures between idealized and example embodiments. Thus, deviations from the illustrated shape will be expected, for example, as a result of manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, example embodiments of the inventive concept should not be construed as limited to the specific shapes shown herein, but rather include, for example, shape deviations caused by manufacturing processes.
[0062] The subject matter disclosed above is to be considered illustrative rather than restrictive, and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications, enhancements, and other embodiments falling within the true spirit and scope of the inventive concept. Therefore, to the maximum extent permitted by law, the scope will be determined by the widest permissible interpretation of the appended claims and their equivalents, and should not be constrained or limited by the foregoing detailed description.
Claims
1. A physical anti-adhesion device, characterized in that, include: Flexible connecting strip, first connecting member, second connecting member, first positioning member, and multiple collision floats; A perforation is provided in the middle of the collision float, and the flexible connecting strip passes through the perforation to connect multiple collision floats in series; a first connector is provided with a first insertion hole, and a second connector is provided with a second insertion hole; the first end of the flexible connecting strip is inserted into the first insertion hole, and the end of the flexible connecting strip is inserted into the second insertion hole; the first connector is pressed against the first end of the flexible connecting strip, and the second connector is pressed against the end of the flexible connecting strip; a first anaerobic adhesive layer is provided between the first end of the flexible connecting strip and the wall of the first insertion hole, and a second anaerobic adhesive layer is provided between the end of the flexible connecting strip and the wall of the second insertion hole; the first connector and the second connector are detachably connected; the first positioning member is used for secondary positioning of the first connector and the second connector.
2. The physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple partition rings; the flexible connecting strip connects the multiple partition rings in series, and the collision floats are distributed at intervals with the partition rings.
3. The physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connector has a first screw hole, and the second connector has a screw portion; the first connector and the second connector are detachably connected through the first screw hole and the screw portion.
4. The physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connector is provided with a second screw hole, which is perpendicular to the first screw hole and communicates with the first screw hole; the first positioning element is a bolt, which is used to be screwed into the second screw hole and tightened against the screw part.
5. A physical anti-adhesive device according to claim 1, wherein Both the first connector and the second connector are provided with a second positioning element; the second positioning element is used for secondary positioning of the flexible connecting strip.
6. The physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible connecting strip is a cable.
7. A physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The separating ring includes an outer collision ring and an inner ring; a connecting plate is provided between the outer collision ring and the inner ring, and the two ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the outer collision ring and the inner ring respectively; the outer collision ring and the inner ring form a concentric structure, the length of the outer collision ring is less than the length of the inner ring, and the length of the collision float is greater than the length of the inner ring; the flexible connecting strip passes through the inner ring.
8. The physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The collision float is cylindrical in shape, and the outer diameter of the collision float is larger than the outer diameter of the collision outer ring.
9. A physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The opening of the perforation is flared.
10. A physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The diameter of the perforation is smaller than the diameter of the outer ring of the impact.
11. A physical anti-adhesion device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first connector and / or the second connector are provided with clamping surfaces.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Marine organism prevention ring, pile and offshore supporting foundation
CN218537052U
Density-controllable marine organism prevention device
CN220598313U