Novel combined breather pipe with liquid level switch for ship

CN224767006UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18ZHOUSHAN DAISHAN CHANGHONG SHIPBUILDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522479722.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-24
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种船用新型带液位开关组合透气管以解决现有的结构复杂、维护不便的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013] In the above solution, the liquid level float switch and the venting pipeline are integrated into one unit, and a top-mounted float is installed through a single-sided seat plate on the top of the venting main pipe, thus achieving an organic combination of liquid level detection and venting functions. This design avoids the problem of needing to drill holes in the bulkhead to install independent components as in traditional solutions, significantly reducing the number of holes and welding workload.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel marine liquid level switch combination breather pipe, belongs to the technical field of breather pipe, include: top -mounted float ball, install fixed assembly on top -mounted float ball, install fixed plate on fixed assembly outer wall, fixed plate bottom fixedly connected with single -sided seat board, single -sided seat board bottom fixedly connected with breather main pipe, through with the organic combination of liquid level float ball switch and breather pipe integration, through the single -sided seat board of breather main pipe top installs top -mounted float ball, realized liquid level detection and the organic combination of breather function, this design avoided the problem that needs to install independent component respectively in the opening of cabin wall in traditional scheme, significantly reduced the opening number and welding workload, the breather main pipe adopts the design of increasing, can still guarantee enough ventilation flow area even after installing the float ball in the inside, ensures the cabin ventilation smooth, the side sets up the seamless steel pipe branch pipe with the connecting flange, is convenient for with external breather pipeline connection, and the system compatibility is strong.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vent pipe technology, and in particular to a novel marine vent pipe with a liquid level switch. Background Technology

[0002] In ship design and construction, the ventilation system and liquid level monitoring system of the compartments are crucial components for ensuring the safe operation of the vessel. Traditionally, ship compartments typically design and install vent pipes and liquid level float switches as two separate systems, requiring independent through-holes in the bulkhead and the installation of their respective access components. This separate design not only increases the number of openings in the bulkhead but also increases the workload of on-site welding and installation, leading to longer construction periods and higher construction costs.

[0003] Furthermore, since the two systems are installed independently, problems such as location conflicts and unreasonable layouts can easily occur, affecting the optimal utilization of the ship's internal space. Traditional liquid level float switches are mostly side-mounted or independently top-mounted, which are complex in structure and inconvenient to maintain. Moreover, the integration of liquid level detection equipment is not fully considered in the venting pipeline system, resulting in functional dispersion and poor overall integrity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose a new type of marine combined vent pipe with liquid level switch.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a new type of marine combined vent pipe with liquid level switch to solve the problems of complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of existing pipes.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel marine venting pipe with a liquid level switch includes: a top-mounted float, a fixing component mounted on the top-mounted float, a fixing plate mounted on the outer wall of the fixing component, a single-sided seat plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, a venting main pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-sided seat plate, a seamless steel pipe inserted into the outer wall of the venting main pipe, and a connecting flange fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seamless steel pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing sleeve, which is fitted onto the outer wall of the top-mounted float and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate. A plurality of plum blossom bolts are also threaded through the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, with one end of each plum blossom bolt abutting against the outer wall of the top-mounted float.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing component further includes two arc-shaped plates, both of which are movably installed below the fixing sleeve, and side blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both arc-shaped plates, with a common bolt installed on the two side blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a round shaft is rotatably connected through both of the arc-shaped plates, and one end of the round shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the anti-slip pad is in contact with the outer wall of the top-mounted float.

[0011] Preferably, multiple bolts are fixedly installed between the fixing plate and the single-sided seat plate.

[0012] Preferably, an outer reinforcing ring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the ventilating main pipe and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate, and an inner reinforcing ring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the ventilating main pipe and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate.

[0013] In the above solution, the liquid level float switch and the venting pipeline are integrated into one unit, and a top-mounted float is installed through a single-sided seat plate on the top of the venting main pipe, thus achieving an organic combination of liquid level detection and venting functions. This design avoids the problem of needing to drill holes in the bulkhead to install independent components as in traditional solutions, significantly reducing the number of holes and welding workload.

[0014] In the above scheme, the main ventilation pipe adopts an enlarged design, which can still ensure sufficient ventilation area even after the float is installed inside, ensuring smooth ventilation of the cabin; the side is equipped with a seamless steel pipe branch pipe with a connecting flange, which facilitates connection with the external ventilation pipeline and the system has strong compatibility.

[0015] In the above scheme, the fixed plate and the single-sided seat plate are connected by bolts, and the fixed components clamp the float with the arc plate by plum blossom bolts. The structure is easy to disassemble and assemble, supports on-site prefabrication and overall hoisting, greatly shortens the on-site installation time, and improves the efficiency of ship construction. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central breathable main pipe; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate and the single-sided seat plate of this utility model; Figure label: 1. Top-mounted float; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Fixing sleeve; 32. Plum blossom bolt; 33. Arc plate; 34. Round shaft; 35. Anti-slip pad; 36. Side block; 37. Bolt one; 4. Single-sided seat plate; 5. Bolt two; 6. Main vent pipe; 7. Seamless steel pipe; 8. Connecting flange; 9. Outer reinforcing ring; 10. Inner reinforcing ring.

[0018] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present invention provides a novel marine vent pipe with liquid level switch, comprising: a top-mounted float 1, a fixing component 3 mounted on the top-mounted float 1, a fixing plate 2 mounted on the outer wall of the fixing component 3, a single-sided seat plate 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 2, a vent pipe 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-sided seat plate 4, a seamless steel pipe 7 inserted into the outer wall of the vent pipe 6, and a connecting flange 8 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seamless steel pipe 7.

[0022] Specifically, the top-mounted float 1 is used to detect the liquid level in the compartment, triggering an alarm or control signal when the liquid level reaches a set height; the fixing assembly 3 is used to reliably fix the float to the top of the ventilation system; the fixing plate 2 serves as a connecting transition component, integrating the upper float structure with the lower ventilation system; the single-sided seat plate 4 is used to enhance the strength of the top structure and provide a stable base for the float installation; the main ventilation pipe 6 serves as the main ventilation channel, ensuring the balance of air pressure inside and outside the compartment; the seamless steel pipe 7 serves as a ventilation branch pipe, used to connect to external ventilation pipelines; and the connecting flange 8 is used to achieve quick docking and sealing connection with external pipelines.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown; the fixing component 3 includes a fixing sleeve 31, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the top-mounted float 1, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 2. Multiple plum blossom bolts 32 are also threaded through the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 31, and one end of the plum blossom bolt 32 abuts against the outer wall of the top-mounted float 1.

[0024] Specifically, the fixing sleeve 31 is used to wrap and position the upper part of the float; the plum blossom bolt 32 is used to press the float from the side to prevent it from moving up and down or rotating, thereby improving installation stability.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown; the fixing component 3 also includes two arc-shaped plates 33, both of which are movably installed below the fixing sleeve 31, and side blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both arc-shaped plates 33, and bolts 37 are installed on both side blocks 36.

[0026] Specifically, the arc-shaped plate 33 is used to cover the float from below, forming a complete clamping structure together with the fixing sleeve 31; the side block 36 and bolt 37 are used to tighten the two arc-shaped plates 33 to achieve reliable fixation of the lower part of the float.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown; a round shaft 34 is rotatably connected through both arc plates 33, and one end of the round shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 31.

[0028] Specifically, the circular shaft 34 serves as the pivot point for the arc plate 33, allowing it to open and close around the shaft, which facilitates the installation and removal of the float.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown; an anti-slip pad 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate 33, and the anti-slip pad 35 is in contact with the outer wall of the top-mounted float 1.

[0030] Specifically, the anti-slip pad 35 is used to increase the friction with the surface of the float, prevent the float from sliding or rotating in a vibrating environment, and avoid direct metal contact that could damage the surface of the float.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-2 As shown; multiple bolts 25 are fixedly installed between the fixing plate 2 and the single-sided seat plate 4.

[0032] Specifically, bolt 25 is used to achieve a reliable connection between the fixing plate 2 and the single-sided seat plate 4, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the overall structure.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, an outer reinforcing ring 9 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the ventilation main pipe 6 and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate 4, and an inner reinforcing ring 10 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the ventilation main pipe 6 and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate 4.

[0034] Specifically, the outer reinforcing ring 9 and the inner reinforcing ring 10 are used to enhance the structural strength of the connection between the ventilation main pipe 6 and the single-sided seat plate 4, prevent fatigue damage to the connection part due to vibration or pressure fluctuation, and improve the overall service life.

[0035] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch, characterized in that, include: A top-mounted float (1) is provided with a fixing component (3), a fixing plate (2) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing component (3), a single-sided seat plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (2), a ventilating main pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single-sided seat plate (4), a seamless steel pipe (7) is inserted and installed on the outer wall of the ventilating main pipe (6), and a connecting flange (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the seamless steel pipe (7).

2. The marine novel combined vent pipe with liquid level switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a fixing sleeve (31), which is fitted on the outer wall of the top-mounted float (1) and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (2). Multiple plum blossom bolts (32) are also threaded through the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (31), and one end of the plum blossom bolt (32) abuts against the outer wall of the top-mounted float (1).

3. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) also includes two arc-shaped plates (33), both arc-shaped plates (33) are movably installed below the fixing sleeve (31), and side blocks (36) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both arc-shaped plates (33), and bolts (37) are installed on both side blocks (36).

4. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both of the arc plates (33) are rotatably connected to a round shaft (34), one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed sleeve (31).

5. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate (33), and the anti-slip pad (35) is in contact with the outer wall of the top-mounted float (1).

6. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple bolts (5) are fixedly installed between the fixing plate (2) and the single-sided seat plate (4).

7. A novel marine-grade combined vent pipe with a liquid level switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer reinforcing ring (9) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the ventilation main pipe (6) and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate (4), and an inner reinforcing ring (10) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the ventilation main pipe (6) and the bottom of the single-sided seat plate (4).