An oil injection machine loading and receiving mechanism for shock absorbers

CN224767176UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18WUXI ZHONGLI MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421026505.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统减震器的减震油通过人工手动操作注油机注入减震器的油缸中,随着车辆逐年增加,减震器的需求不断增加,人工手动注油已经不能满足大批量减震器的生产,且人工手动注油很难保证注油量的精度,因此人们开始使用自动注油机来注油;

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. This utility model has a first circular frame that can move left and right, which can be installed and disassembled in different positions, making it convenient for loading and unloading materials.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock absorber oil injection machine material loading and collecting mechanism, effective reached the purpose of more automatedly replacing shock absorber sleeve, including oil injection machine body and conveying frame, the rear side of oil injection machine body is equipped with an oil injection head that can move up and down, the upside of conveying frame is equipped with a first circular frame that can move left and right, the upside of first circular frame has second circular frame, the upside of second circular frame has the rotating ring, the upside of rotating ring has the transfer bowl, and the inside of transfer bowl has the transfer disc, and the upside of every transfer disc is equipped with a plurality of transfer frames, the utility model novel structure, the clever idea is simple and convenient to operate, and effectively makes transfer frame can accurately with the angle of oil injection head corresponds, and the finished product rate of oil injection has been increased, and can timely discharge, has improved the efficiency of material loading and collecting, makes the conveying of sleeve more stable, and has increased the function that can adapt to the sleeve use of different diameter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of shock absorber oil injection machine, and relates to a material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine. Background Technology

[0002] Shock absorbers are commonly installed in vehicles such as cars and motorcycles. The shock absorber tubes require a specific amount of damping oil to ensure effective damping. Traditionally, damping oil is injected into the shock absorber cylinders manually using an oiling machine. However, with the increasing number of vehicles and the growing demand for shock absorbers, manual oiling can no longer meet the needs of mass production. Furthermore, manual oiling makes it difficult to guarantee the accuracy of the oil volume. Therefore, automatic oiling machines have begun to be used.

[0003] However, many existing oil injection machines still require manual installation and disassembly during loading and unloading, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, a shock absorber oil injection machine loading and unloading mechanism that can help with loading and unloading is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine, which effectively solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A shock absorber oiling machine feeding and receiving mechanism includes an oiling machine body and a conveying frame. The rear side of the oiling machine body is provided with an oiling head that can move up and down. The upper side of the conveying frame is provided with a first circular frame that can move left and right. A second circular frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first circular frame. The upper side of the second circular frame is provided with a rotatable rotating ring. The upper side of the rotating ring is provided with multiple rotatable transfer bowls. Each transfer bowl is provided with a detachable transfer plate inside. The upper side of each transfer plate is provided with multiple transfer frames. The transfer bowls and the rotating ring cooperate with each other to form a structure for the transfer frames to move and load / unload materials.

[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the oil injection machine body, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the oil injection head.

[0008] Preferably, each transfer bowl has two limiting grooves on its inner sidewall, each transfer plate has a limiting block that matches the limiting groove fixedly connected to its outer side, and each transfer frame has a shock-absorbing rubber pad inside.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting post is fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the transfer bowls, and a planetary gear is fixedly connected to the middle of each connecting post. A sun gear that meshes with the planetary gear is provided on the lower side of the second circular frame. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sun gear on the same axis. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the first bevel gear, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, a large gear is rotatably connected inside the first circular frame, a small gear meshes with the right side of the large gear, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the small gear. The second motor is fixedly connected to the first circular frame.

[0011] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first circular frame, and a moving gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third motor. The front side of the moving gear meshes with a long rack that is fixedly connected to the conveyor frame.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the first circular frame, and the first circular frame is slidably connected to the conveyor frame through each sliding block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model has a first circular frame that can move left and right, which can be installed and disassembled in different positions, making it convenient for loading and unloading materials.

[0015] 2. This utility model has a rotatable rotating ring and a transfer bowl that can rotate relative to the rotating ring, which can replace the oil-filled sleeve in the transfer bowl and replace the transfer bowl itself.

[0016] 3. This utility model has a shock-absorbing rubber pad and a detachable and replaceable transfer plate, which can increase the stability of the sleeve and can also be used with sleeves of different diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the first circular frame and the second circular frame in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the first bevel gear in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Oil injection machine body; 2. Conveyor frame; 3. Oil injection head; 4. First circular frame; 5. Second circular frame; 6. Rotating ring; 7. Transfer bowl; 8. Transfer plate; 9. Transfer frame; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Limiting block; 13. Connecting column; 14. Planetary gear; 15. Sun gear; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. First motor; 19. Large gear; 20. Small gear; 21. Second motor; 22. Third motor; 23. Moving gear; 24. Long rack; 25. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail.

[0024] This utility model includes an oil injection machine body 1 and a conveying frame 2. In order to achieve more automated replacement of shock absorber sleeves, an oil injection head 3 that can move up and down is provided on the rear side of the oil injection machine body 1. A first circular frame 4 that can move left and right is provided on the upper side of the conveying frame 2. A second circular frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first circular frame 4. A rotating ring 6 is provided on the upper side of the second circular frame 5. Multiple rotating transfer bowls 7 are provided on the upper side of the rotating ring 6. Each transfer bowl 7 has a detachable transfer plate 8 inside. Multiple transfer frames 9 are provided on the upper side of each transfer plate 8. The transfer bowls 7 and the rotating ring 6 cooperate with each other to form a structure for the transfer frames 9 to move and load materials.

[0025] In use, the shock absorber sleeves to be oiled can be placed inside each transfer frame 9. When the device is in operation, the oil injection head 3 will move downward to inject oil into the sleeves inside the corresponding transfer frame 9. After the oil injection head 3 finishes oiling and rises, each transfer bowl 7 will rotate together at the corresponding angle to switch the sleeves to be oiled and start the cycle of the next oil injection head 3 descending for oiling. When the transfer bowl 7 rotates a certain angle, that is, after all the sleeves on the upper side of a rotating plate have been oiled, the rotating ring 6 will rotate a certain angle to switch the transfer bowl 7 and start the oiling action of the sleeves on the next set of transfer frames 9. When all the sleeves on the upper side of the second circular frame 5 have been oiled, the first circular frame 4 will move to the appropriate position for unloading.

[0026] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the oil injection machine body 1. The electric telescopic rod 10 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the oil injection head 3.

[0027] Furthermore, in order to enable oil injection for sleeves of different diameters, two limiting grooves 11 are provided on the inner side wall of each transfer bowl 7, and a limiting block 12 adapted to the limiting groove 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each transfer plate 8, and a shock-absorbing rubber pad is provided inside each transfer frame 9.

[0028] In use, the transfer plate 8 can be replaced through the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12, and then the transfer frame 9 on the upper side of the turntable frame can be replaced. The shock-absorbing rubber pad can increase the stability of the transfer frame 9 in fixing the sleeve.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the transfer frame 9 can accurately correspond to the angle of the oil injection head 3, a connecting post 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of each transfer bowl 7, and a planetary gear 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of each connecting post 13. A sun gear 15 that meshes with the planetary gear 14 is provided on the lower side of the second circular frame 5. A first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sun gear 15 on the same axis. A second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first bevel gear 16. A first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear 17. The first motor 18 is a servo motor, which will not be described in detail here.

[0030] When in use, after the first motor 18 is started, it drives the sun gear 15 to rotate through the second bevel gear 17, which in turn drives each planetary gear 14 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting column 13, each transfer bowl 7 rotates at a certain angle, thus completing the switching of the transfer frame 9.

[0031] Furthermore, a large gear 19 is rotatably connected inside the first circular frame 4, and a small gear 20 meshes with the right side of the large gear 19. A second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the small gear 20. The second motor 21 is a servo motor, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first circular frame 4. The sun gear 15, the first bevel gear 16, and the large gear 19 are all rotatably connected to the first circular frame 4. Each of the connecting posts 13 is rotatably connected to the large gear 19. The first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the large gear 19.

[0032] When in use, after starting the second motor 21, the small gear 20 drives the large gear 19 to rotate. Since the first motor 18 is fixedly connected to the large gear 19, it will drive the sun gear 15 to rotate at the same angle as the large gear 19. While the large gear 19 is rotating, the connecting column 13 drives the rotating ring 6 and the transfer bowl 7 to rotate.

[0033] Furthermore, in order to ensure timely material feeding, a third motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first circular frame 4. The third motor 22 is a servo motor, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. A moving gear 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third motor 22, and a long rack 24 fixedly connected to the conveyor frame 2 is engaged at the front side of the moving gear 23.

[0034] When in use, after starting the third motor 22, the first circular frame 4 is moved by the cooperation of the moving gear 23 and the long rack 24, thereby unloading the material.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to make the conveying of the sleeve more stable, a sliding block 25 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear of the first circular frame 4, and the first circular frame 4 is slidably connected to the conveying frame 2 through each sliding block 25.

[0036] It should be noted that this device has a built-in controller, such as a PLC controller, which is used to control the alternating start of the first motor 18, the second motor 21, the third motor 22 and the electric telescopic rod 10, and to control their running time and rotation angle.

[0037] When using this utility model, the shock absorber sleeve to be oiled can first be placed inside each transfer frame 9. When the device is in operation, the oiling head 3 will move downward to oil the sleeve inside the corresponding transfer frame 9. After the oiling head 3 finishes oiling and rises, each transfer bowl 7 will rotate together at the corresponding angle to switch the sleeve to be oiled and start the cycle of the next oiling head 3 descending for oiling. When the transfer bowl 7 rotates a certain angle, that is, after all the sleeves on the upper side of a rotating plate have been oiled, the rotating ring 6 will rotate a certain angle to switch the transfer bowl 7 and start the oiling action of the sleeves on the next set of transfer frames 9. When all the sleeves on the upper side of the second circular frame 5 have been oiled, the first circular frame 4 will move to the appropriate position for unloading.

[0038] This utility model has a novel structure, ingenious design, and simple and convenient operation. Through this design, it effectively achieves the purpose of more automated replacement of shock absorber sleeves, enabling the transfer frame 9 to accurately correspond to the oil injection head 3 at an angle, increasing the oil injection yield, enabling timely unloading, improving the efficiency of loading and unloading, making the sleeve conveying more stable, and adding the function of adapting to the use of sleeves of different diameters.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oiling machine, comprising an oiling machine body and a conveyor frame, characterized in that: The rear side of the oil injection machine body is provided with an oil injection head that can move up and down. The upper side of the conveying frame is provided with a first circular frame that can move left and right. A second circular frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first circular frame. A rotating ring is provided on the upper side of the second circular frame. Multiple rotating transfer bowls are provided on the upper side of the rotating ring. Each transfer bowl has a detachable transfer plate inside. Multiple transfer frames are provided on the upper side of each transfer plate. The transfer bowls and the rotating ring cooperate with each other to form a structure for the transfer frame to move and load materials.

2. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the oil injection machine body, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the oil injection head.

3. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves are provided on the inner side wall of each transfer bowl, and a limiting block that matches the limiting groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of each transfer plate. A shock-absorbing rubber pad is provided inside each transfer frame.

4. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the transfer bowls is fixedly connected to a connecting post on its lower side, and a planetary gear is fixedly connected to the middle of each connecting post. The lower side of the second circular frame is provided with a sun gear that meshes with the planetary gear. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sun gear on the same axis. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the first bevel gear, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear.

5. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first circular frame has a large gear rotatably connected inside, and a small gear meshes with the right side of the large gear. A second motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the small gear, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the first circular frame.

6. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first circular frame, and a moving gear is fixedly connected to the lower side of the third motor. A long rack fixedly connected to the conveyor frame is engaged at the front side of the moving gear.

7. The material feeding and receiving mechanism for a shock absorber oil injection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the front and rear ends of the first circular frame is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the first circular frame is slidably connected to the conveyor frame through each sliding block.