Railway engineering small prefabricated part storage device

CN224767364UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18CHINA RAILWAY NO 5 ENG GRP MECHANICAL ENG +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522379617.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种铁路工程小型预制件存放装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的小型的钢结构构件放置时,不具有将钢构件有序放置的摆放设计的问题

Benefits of technology

通过设计的移动底座和存放箱体,小型预制构件放置在移动底座和存放箱体组成的箱体内,便于取放预制件;通过设计的限位组件,小型钢结构有序放置在有序排列的不同的支撑圆座上时,调节挡杆阻挡住预制钢构件上的钢筋,避免预制钢构件掉落,避免叠放的预制件掉落,本申请提供了一种具有将钢构件有序放置的存放装置。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small prefabricated part storage device of railway engineering, including mobile base, still include the storage box body of mobile base combination connection, the bottom end on the side of storage box body is welded with the fixed plate, the center position of fixed plate penetrates the limited pin rod, the opposite side of storage box body all are fixed with the blocking board through screw, still include the limiting component for the limiting support of stacking small prefabricated part, including the support round seat and limiting insert block of welding connection, the limiting sleeve of screwing connection with support round seat through thread, the adjusting baffle of bottom end penetration limiting sleeve and insert support round seat inside, through the limiting component of design, when small steel structure orderly place on the orderly arrangement different support round seat, the reinforcing steel of adjusting baffle blocks up prefabricated steel component, avoid prefabricated steel component to fall, avoid the drop of stacking prefabricated part, and the storage device with steel component orderly place is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of prefabricated component storage devices, specifically relating to a small prefabricated component storage device for railway engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Various types of prefabricated components are used in railway engineering construction. Small prefabricated components are commonly used steel structure components or reinforced concrete components. Small prefabricated components made of welded steel plates and steel bars are conventional construction components. When storing small steel structure components, because there are usually multiple reinforcing bars on the steel plates, the stacked steel components tend to abut against each other due to the action of the reinforcing bars and steel plates. This results in a chaotic placement of the stacked steel components, with a large amount of empty space between them. The prefabricated steel structure components do not have an orderly storage design, which is a shortcoming that needs to be improved. Existing designs for storing small steel structure components lack the ability to arrange them in an orderly manner. To address this, this application proposes a storage device for small prefabricated components in railway engineering. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a small prefabricated component storage device for railway engineering, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that there is no placement design for orderly placement of small steel structure components.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage device for small prefabricated components in railway engineering, comprising a movable base; and a storage box connected in combination with the movable base, wherein a fixing plate is welded to the bottom end of the side of the storage box, a limiting pin is inserted through the center of the fixing plate, and a barrier plate is fixed to the opposite side of the storage box by screws; and a limiting component for limiting and supporting the stacked small prefabricated components, comprising a support round seat and a limiting block welded together, a limiting sleeve connected to the support round seat by a thread, and an adjusting stop bar whose bottom end passes through the limiting sleeve and is inserted into the support round seat.

[0005] Preferably, the surface of the movable base is provided with limiting slots that are equidistantly distributed along the longitudinal and transverse directions.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting slot is square in shape, the limiting block is square in shape with a frame, and the limiting block is embedded inside the limiting slot.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the support round seat is provided with a concave circular groove for the bottom end of the adjusting stop to be inserted, the inner diameter of the limiting sleeve is the same as the diameter of the circular groove, and the thickness of the support round seat is 5 mm greater than the depth of the circular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the support circular base has eight evenly distributed limiting sleeves and circular grooves on its surface.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the barrier plate are right-angled structures, and a movable groove is formed between the barrier plate and the storage box for the insertion of the adjusting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixing plate matches the surface of the movable base, the limiting pin passes through the center of the side of the movable base, and the movable base and the storage box form a box structure with one side surface open.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: With the design of a movable base and storage box, small prefabricated components are placed inside the box, which facilitates the retrieval and placement of prefabricated components; with the design of a limiting component, when small steel structures are placed in an orderly manner on different support round seats, the adjusting rod blocks the reinforcing bars on the prefabricated steel components, preventing the prefabricated steel components from falling and preventing stacked prefabricated components from falling. This application provides a storage device for orderly placing steel components. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a top view of the supporting circular base of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Storage box; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Limiting pin; 5. Barrier plate; 6. Support round seat; 7. Limiting sleeve; 8. Adjusting stop bar; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Limiting insert. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides a technical solution: a storage device for small prefabricated components in railway engineering, including a movable base 1. Rollers are fixed to the bottom surface of the movable base 1 with screws, facilitating movement of the storage device and allowing for manual relocation at railway construction sites. This facilitates the movement of the stored small prefabricated components to different construction locations for easy access. It also includes a storage box 2 connected to the movable base 1, forming a storage cabinet. The small prefabricated components can be stored within the cabinet. The storage box 2 and the movable base 1 are separate structures, allowing for easy separation and orderly stacking of the small prefabricated components on a supporting circular base 6. A fixing plate 3 is welded to the bottom of the side of the storage box 2, and a limiting pin 4 passes through the center of the fixing plate 3. The fixed pin 4 passes through the side of the fixed plate 3 and the movable base 1 to limit the storage box 2. The length of the limiting pin 4 can be designed according to the actual situation to prevent the limiting pin 4 from jumping and falling during the movement of the storage box 2 and the movable base 1. The opposing sides of the storage box 2 are fixed with a baffle plate 5 by screws. The baffle plate 5 acts as a baffle to prevent the adjusting baffle 8. It also includes a limiting component for limiting the stacked small prefabricated components, including a support round seat 6 and a limiting insert 10 welded together, a limiting sleeve 7 connected to the support round seat 6 by screws, and an adjusting baffle 8 whose bottom end passes through the limiting sleeve 7 and is inserted into the support round seat 6. The adjusting baffle 8 acts as a baffle to prevent the stacked prefabricated steel components. When the prefabricated steel components that are back to back are placed on the support round seat 6, the adjusting baffle 8 blocks the steel bars on the prefabricated steel components to prevent the prefabricated steel components from falling.

[0016] In this embodiment, the surface of the movable base 1 is provided with equidistant limiting slots 9 arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions. The limiting slots 9 are square in shape, and the limiting plug 10 is square in shape. The limiting plug 10 is embedded in the limiting slot 9. The limiting plug 10 and the movable base 1 are connected in a combined manner, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the limiting plug 10 and the removal and placement of the support round base 6.

[0017] In this embodiment, a concave circular groove is provided on the surface of the support circular seat 6 for the bottom end of the adjusting rod 8 to be inserted. The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve 7 is the same as the diameter of the circular groove. The thickness of the support circular seat 6 is 5 mm greater than the depth of the circular groove. The bottom end of the adjusting rod 8 is limited by the support circular seat 6 and the limiting sleeve 7 to prevent the adjusting rod 8 from tilting. The adjusting rod 8 and the support circular seat 6 are separate structures, which facilitates the removal and placement of the adjusting rod 8.

[0018] In this embodiment, there are eight evenly distributed limiting sleeves 7 and circular grooves on the surface of the support round seat 6. The position of the adjusting rod 8 on the support round seat 6 can be manually changed according to the actual situation to make it suitable for different types of small prefabricated parts.

[0019] In this embodiment, both ends of the barrier plate 5 are right-angled structures, and a movable groove is formed between the barrier plate 5 and the storage box 2 for the adjustment rod 8 to pass through. The adjustment rod 8 passes through the movable groove and is limited by the barrier plate 5.

[0020] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 3 matches the surface of the movable base 1, and the limiting pin 4 passes through the center position of the side of the movable base 1. The movable base 1 and the storage box 2 form a box structure with one side surface open, so that the condition of the stored prefabricated parts can be observed.

[0021] Working principle and usage process of this utility model: When storing small prefabricated components, the storage box 2 is separated from the movable base 1; Place adjacent small prefabricated components on the surface of the support ring 6; When the precast steel components with their backs touching are placed on the support round seat 6, the adjusting stop bar 8 blocks the reinforcing bars on the precast steel components to prevent the precast steel components from falling off. The adjusting lever 8 and the supporting round seat 6 are designed as separate units, allowing the position of the adjusting lever 8 on the supporting round seat 6 to be manually changed according to actual conditions, making it suitable for different types of small precast components. When the small steel structure is placed in an orderly manner on different support round seats 6, the storage box 2 is assembled, and the limiting pin 4 passes through the fixed plate 3 and the side of the movable base 1 to limit the position of the storage box 2. In summary, this application provides a storage device for orderly placing steel components. The precast steel components with their backs attached are placed on the support round base 6, and the adjusting rod 8 blocks the reinforcing bars on the precast steel components to prevent them from falling. The storage box 2 is separated from the movable base 1, which facilitates the handling of precast components.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described (see the detailed description above), it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for storing small prefabricated elements of railway engineering, characterised in that: It includes a movable base (1); it also includes a storage box (2) connected to the movable base (1), a fixing plate (3) is welded to the bottom of the side of the storage box (2), a limiting pin (4) is passed through the center of the fixing plate (3), and a barrier plate (5) is fixed to the opposite side of the storage box (2) by screws; it also includes a limiting component for limiting and supporting stacked small prefabricated parts, including a support round seat (6) and a limiting insert (10) welded together, a limiting sleeve (7) connected to the support round seat (6) by screws, and an adjusting stop (8) whose bottom end passes through the limiting sleeve (7) and is inserted into the support round seat (6).

2. A storage device for small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 1, characterised in that: The surface of the movable base (1) is provided with limiting slots (9) that are equidistantly distributed in both longitudinal and transverse directions.

3. A storage device for small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 2, characterised in that: The limiting slot (9) is square in shape, and the limiting plug (10) is square in shape with a border. The limiting plug (10) is embedded inside the limiting slot (9).

4. A storage device for small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support round seat (6) is provided with a concave round groove for the bottom end of the adjusting stop (8) to be inserted. The inner diameter of the limiting sleeve (7) is the same as the diameter of the round groove. The thickness of the support round seat (6) is 5 mm greater than the depth of the round groove.

5. A device for storing small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support round seat (6) has eight evenly distributed limiting sleeves (7) and eight circular grooves.

6. A storage device for small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the barrier plate (5) are right-angled structures, and an movable groove is formed between the barrier plate (5) and the storage box (2) for the adjustment bar (8) to pass through.

7. A device for storing small precast railway engineering elements according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed plate (3) matches the surface of the movable base (1), and the limiting pin (4) passes through the center of the side of the movable base (1). The movable base (1) and the storage box (2) form a box structure with one side surface open.