A safety railing for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function

CN224767504UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18SHANDONG SANXING MACHINERY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521860325.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术的油罐车罐体顶部通常没有安装护栏,导致工作人员在油罐车罐体顶部作业时,会产生从油罐车罐体顶部摔下的安全隐患,无法进行安全作业,因此工作人员在油罐车罐体顶部作业时,需要留出精力确保自身的安全,导致作业效率降低,但针对这个问题,如何设计出一种带有防盗功能的油罐车罐顶安全护栏,成为我们当前需要解决的问题

Benefits of technology

通过设置锁紧组件,使工作人员可以快速将护栏竖起固定或者收起锁紧,在护栏竖起固定状态下,可以对工作人员进行防护,让工作人员安全作业,在护栏收起锁紧状态下,护栏可以通过凸型横杠盖在人孔盖顶部,对人孔盖进行固定密封,避免发生偷盗事件。

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of oil tanker trucks, specifically disclosing a safety guardrail on the top of an oil tanker truck with anti-theft function. It includes a tank body, a ladder fixedly installed at one end of the tank body, a manhole cover fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, and multiple guardrails on the top of the tank body. Each guardrail has an internal mounting component, which is threadedly fixed to the top of the tank body. A locking assembly is also included to lock the guardrails in place, and is connected to the tank body and the guardrails. By setting up the locking assembly, workers can quickly erect or retract and lock the guardrails. When the guardrails are erected and fixed, they protect workers and allow them to work safely. When the guardrails are retracted and locked, the guardrails can be secured and sealed to the top of the manhole cover via a convex crossbar, preventing theft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of oil tanker trucks, and specifically relates to a safety guardrail on the top of an oil tanker truck with anti-theft function. Background Technology

[0002] Tanker trucks, also known as mobile refueling trucks, are mainly used for the transportation and storage of petroleum derivatives (gasoline, diesel, crude oil, lubricating oil, and coal tar, etc.). Depending on the purpose and environment, they have various refueling or oil transportation functions, including oil suction, oil pumping, and the separate loading and unloading of various oils. The special-purpose parts of the tanker truck consist of components such as the tank body, power take-off, drive shaft, gear oil pump, and pipeline system.

[0003] Current technology typically lacks guardrails on the top of oil tankers, posing a safety hazard to workers who need to work on top of the tanker, as they are at risk of falling. This makes safe work impossible, requiring workers to conserve their energy for personal safety, thus reducing work efficiency. Therefore, designing a safety guardrail with anti-theft features for the top of oil tankers is a problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker truck with anti-theft function, including a tank body, a ladder fixedly installed at one end of the tank body, a manhole cover fixedly installed at the top of the tank body, multiple guardrails provided on the top of the tank body, and mounting components inserted into the interior of the multiple guardrails, the mounting components being fixed to the top of the tank body by threaded connection; a locking assembly for locking the guardrails, the locking assembly being connected to the tank body and the guardrails.

[0006] In the above technical solution, a convex crossbar is fixedly connected inside the guardrail, and the convex crossbar is set on the top of the manhole cover. A baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail near the ladder, and the baffle is set on the top of the other guardrails.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the locking assembly further includes a connector fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail, and a gas spring is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the connector. The end of the gas spring away from the connector is hinged to the top of the tank.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a disguised button is inserted inside the gas spring, and a plug is fixedly connected to one side of the disguised button. The plug is slidably connected inside the connector, and a reset spring is provided between the disguised button and the connector. The reset spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the connector is further provided with a rotating member inside, a sliding member is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating member, a locking block is slidably connected inside the connector, and a groove is provided on the outer wall of the locking block.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the end of the sliding member away from the rotating member is slidably connected to one side of the insert block, the rotating member is inserted into the inside of the sliding groove, a locking groove is provided on the top inner wall of the tank, and the locking block is inserted into the inside of the locking groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By incorporating locking components, workers can quickly erect and secure the guardrail or retract and lock it. When the guardrail is erected and secured, it protects workers and ensures their safety during operation. When the guardrail is retracted and locked, the guardrail can be secured and sealed to the top of the manhole cover by a convex crossbar, preventing theft. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-section structure; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the locking assembly proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the locking assembly structure proposed in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Ladder; 3. Manhole cover; 4. Guardrail; 5. Mounting component; 6. Convex crossbar; 7. Baffle; 8. Connector; 9. Gas spring; 10. Disguised button; 11. Insert block; 12. Return spring; 13. Rotating component; 14. Sliding component; 15. Locking block; 16. Slide groove; 17. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] like Figures 1 to 2The diagram shows a safety railing for the top of an oil tanker truck with anti-theft functionality. It includes a tank body 1, a ladder 2 fixedly installed at one end of the tank body 1, a manhole cover 3 fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, and multiple railings 4 on the top of the tank body 1. Each railing 4 has an insertable mounting component 5, which is threadedly fixed to the top of the tank body 1. A locking assembly is also included to lock the railings 4 in place. The locking assembly is connected to the tank body 1 and the railings 4, and a convex crossbar is fixedly connected inside each railing 4. 6. A convex crossbar 6 is set on the top of the manhole cover 3. A baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail 4 near the ladder 2. The baffle 7 is set on the top of the other guardrails 4. By setting the baffle 7, when the guardrail 4 fixedly connected to the baffle 7 is locked, the other guardrails 4 are fixed. After the guardrail 4 fixedly connected to the baffle 7 is opened and locked, multiple guardrails 4 can be rotated and opened in sequence, avoiding the guardrails 4 being too long, which would make it difficult for workers to lift them, and facilitating the transportation of the guardrails 4 after production.

[0016] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the locking assembly includes a connector 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail 4. A gas spring 9 is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the connector 8. The end of the gas spring 9 away from the connector 8 is hinged to the top of the tank body 1. A disguised button 10 is inserted inside the gas spring 9. By setting the disguised button 10, the appearance of the locking assembly is disguised, forming a disguised switch. This prevents thieves from knowing the location of the lock assembly's switch by observation. However, staff who know the location of the lock assembly's switch can open the locking assembly simply by pressing the disguised button 10, ensuring that staff can quickly open the locking assembly. A plug 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the disguised button 10. The plug 11 is slidably connected inside the connector 8. The disguised button 10 and the connector 8... A return spring 12 is provided between the two parts, and the return spring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insert block 11. A rotating part 13 is rotatably connected inside the connector 8. A sliding part 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating part 13. A locking block 15 is slidably connected inside the connector 8. A groove 16 is opened on the outer wall of the locking block 15. The end of the sliding part 14 away from the rotating part 13 is slidably connected to one side of the insert block 11. The rotating part 13 is inserted into the inside of the groove 16. A locking groove 17 is opened on the inner wall of the top of the tank body 1. The locking block 15 is inserted into the inside of the locking groove 17. It should be noted that only the connector 8 closest to the ladder 2 on the guardrail 4 is installed with the locking assembly. The connectors 8 on the remaining guardrails 4 are conventionally set.

[0017] Working principle: When the staff needs to erect the guardrail 4 for safety protection, the staff first presses the disguise button 10, which compresses the return spring 12 and drives the insert block 11 to insert into the connector 8. Then, the insert block 11 drives the sliding part 14 to push the rotating part 13 to rotate. The rotating part 13 drives the locking block 15 to disengage from the locking groove 17 through the sliding groove 16. The locking block 15 stops the fixed limit between the locking groove 17 and the connector 8, and the locking between the tank body 1 and the guardrail 4 is released. The staff can lift the guardrail 4, which is no longer locked, until the guardrail 4 is upright. At this time, the gas spring 9 supports the guardrail 4 through the connector 8. The guardrail 4 can protect the staff from the top of the tank body 1 and prevent the staff from slipping from the top of the tank body 1 and causing a safety accident. It should be noted that when the staff stops pressing the disguise button 10, the return spring 12 will push the disguise button 10 to reset, and the return spring 12 will drive the rest of the components to reset. When the staff needs to retract the guardrail 4, the support of the gas spring 9 on the guardrail 4 is removed, allowing the guardrail 4 to rotate and reset. Due to the overall shape of the locking block 15, when the locking block 15 is lowered by the guardrail 4 through the connector 8, the inclined surface of the locking block 15 will contact the inner wall of the top of the tank 1. The locking block 15 is then pressed into the interior of the connector 8 by the inner wall of the top of the tank 1 through the inclined surface. Only after the guardrail 4 is fully retracted and the locking block 15 is aligned with the locking groove 17 can it be reset and inserted into the locking groove 17 to lock and fix the guardrail 4. At this time, the convex crossbar 6 on the guardrail 4 will press against the top of the manhole cover 3, preventing the manhole cover 3 from being opened at will and preventing thieves from stealing the oil inside the tank 1, thus achieving the anti-theft effect.

[0018] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker truck with anti-theft function, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that, A ladder (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the tank (1), a manhole cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (1), and multiple guardrails (4) are provided on the top of the tank (1). An installation component (5) is inserted into the interior of the multiple guardrails (4), and the installation component (5) is fixed to the top of the tank (1) by threaded connection. A locking assembly is used to lock the guardrail (4), and the locking assembly is connected to the tank (1) and the guardrail (4).

2. The safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guardrail (4) is fixedly connected to a convex crossbar (6), which is located on the top of the manhole cover (3). The guardrail (4) near the ladder (2) is fixedly connected to a baffle (7), which is located on the top of the other guardrails (4).

3. A safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes a connector (8) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guardrail (4), and a gas spring (9) is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the connector (8). The end of the gas spring (9) away from the connector (8) is hinged to the top of the tank (1).

4. A safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A disguised button (10) is inserted inside the gas spring (9). A plug block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the disguised button (10). The plug block (11) is slidably connected inside the connector (8). A reset spring (12) is provided between the disguised button (10) and the connector (8). The reset spring (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug block (11).

5. A safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connector (8) is rotatably connected to a rotating member (13) inside, and a sliding member (14) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating member (13). The connector (8) is slidably connected to a locking block (15) inside, and a groove (16) is provided on the outer wall of the locking block (15).

6. A safety guardrail for the top of an oil tanker with anti-theft function as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The end of the sliding member (14) away from the rotating member (13) is slidably connected to one side of the insert (11). The rotating member (13) is inserted into the inside of the sliding groove (16). A locking groove (17) is provided on the top inner wall of the tank (1). The locking block (15) is inserted into the inside of the locking groove (17).