Quickly replaceable wear-resistant hopper bottom
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522255045.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0002]链回环球团生产线产能高,其热工艺系统对生产线的连续、稳定有较高的要求,生产线频发停机会造成热工艺参数难以控制,导致成品球团质量下降,在熟球系统制约生产稳定顺行的最大的问题就是输送漏斗的磨损
1)设置的板体与两侧分别固定连接的短侧板和长侧板共同组成漏斗的底板,该底板结实耐用、耐磨损,提高使用周期,进而延长了漏斗的使用寿命;同时在短侧板和长侧板的一侧边沿分别固定连接的第一连接板和第二连接板,并在第一连接板和第二连接板的表面均匀设置的多个第一安装孔,可以在原有的底板破损后,及时快捷地进行更换,只需要通过设置的第一连接板和第二连接板及第一安装孔与漏斗的连接边找正对齐后,采用固定螺栓即可将该底板与漏斗的连接边固定连接,安装拆卸便捷、可以根据漏斗连接边的尺寸进行加工制作,操作更加灵活,适用性强,无需将整个漏斗进行更换,经济环保,节约生产成本,可以为企业带来经济效益。
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Figure CN224767520U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of chain return cyclone conveying funnel structural components, specifically a quick-replaceable wear-resistant funnel bottom plate. Background Technology
[0002] Chainlink's high-capacity pellet production line places high demands on the continuity and stability of its thermal processing system. Frequent shutdowns make it difficult to control thermal process parameters, leading to a decline in the quality of finished pellets. The biggest problem hindering stable and smooth production in the pelletizing system is the wear of the conveyor funnels. The bottom surface of funnels made of ordinary steel plates wears out in about two months, resulting in leaks. This leakage increases the amount of cleaning required at workstations and may even lead to shutdowns for emergency repairs, putting production in a passive situation. Furthermore, spilled pellets on the ground pose a safety risk of personnel slipping and falling.
[0003] Using wear-resistant alloys to make funnels can extend their service life, but using wear-resistant alloy steel to make funnels is costly, alloy steel is difficult to cut, and materials for different funnels need to be customized, resulting in a long procurement cycle, which is not conducive to actual needs on site. Secondly, after multiple patching and welding, the base plate of ordinary funnels can no longer be patched and welded, and the entire funnel base plate needs to be replaced. The replacement of the funnel base plate involves a large amount of cutting and welding, and the replacement time is long.
[0004] By designing and modifying the bottom surface of the funnel, baffles are evenly distributed and welded on the bottom surface of the funnel. During the conveying process, the material is stored between adjacent baffles. When the material passes through the funnel, it will not cause direct erosion or wear to the bottom plate of the funnel, thereby improving the service life of the funnel. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wear-resistant funnel base plate that is reasonably designed, easy to process, has low processing and manufacturing costs, is convenient to install and operate, can extend the service life of the funnel, is economical and environmentally friendly, greatly improves the service life of the funnel, saves time and effort in installation, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the wear resistance of the funnel.
[0006] This utility model discloses a quick-replaceable wear-resistant funnel bottom plate, comprising a plate body, with a short side plate and a long side plate fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the plate body, a first connecting plate fixedly connected to one side wall of the short side plate, and a second connecting plate fixedly connected to one side wall of the long side plate, with a plurality of first mounting holes evenly arranged on the surfaces of the first and second connecting plates.
[0007] The base plate of the funnel is formed by the plate body and the short and long side plates fixedly connected to both sides. This base plate is sturdy, durable, and wear-resistant, improving its service life and extending the lifespan of the funnel. Simultaneously, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are fixedly connected to one edge of each of the short and long side plates. Multiple first mounting holes are evenly distributed on the surfaces of the first and second connecting plates, allowing for quick and easy replacement of the original base plate after damage. Simply align the first and second connecting plates and the first mounting holes with the connecting edge of the funnel, and then use fixing bolts to secure the base plate to the connecting edge of the funnel. Installation and disassembly are convenient, and the base plate can be custom-made according to the dimensions of the funnel's connecting edge, making operation more flexible and adaptable. It eliminates the need to replace the entire funnel, is economical and environmentally friendly, saves production costs, and brings economic benefits to enterprises.
[0008] Multiple partitions are uniformly fixedly installed on the surface of the plate, and the edges of the partitions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long side plate.
[0009] The partition is inclined, and the included angle between the partition and the plate body is 40°-45°.
[0010] Multiple baffles are located between the inner walls of the plate and the long side plate. They can be used to store materials. During normal production, the multiple baffles form a material flow channel. The stored materials can isolate the plate from the wear and erosion caused by the conveying medium, thereby achieving the purpose of wear prevention for the entire bottom plate. They also reduce the direct erosion of the plate by the material due to gravity and can buffer the material being conveyed at high speed. This protects the plate, short side plate, and long side plate from long-term erosion by the material, fully protecting the entire bottom plate, extending the service life of the bottom plate, and thus extending the service life of the entire funnel.
[0011] Setting the partition at an angle can better buffer materials moving at high speeds without affecting the flow of materials, thus further extending the service life of the base plate.
[0012] The first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate. The surfaces of the third and fourth connecting plates are provided with second mounting holes, which coincide with the first mounting holes. The third connecting plate coincides with the first connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate coincides with the second connecting plate. A fixing bolt is installed through the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole to fix the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate, and the fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate. The bottom surfaces of the third and fourth connecting plates are fixedly connected to a funnel-shaped mating surface.
[0013] When the worn base plate needs to be replaced, the new base plate can be fixedly connected to the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate by a fixing bolt installed through the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole. The fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate. The bottom surfaces of the third and fourth connecting plates are fixedly connected to the funnel mating surface, so it can be quickly and easily fixedly installed on the funnel mating surface. Only partial replacement is needed, without replacing the entire funnel. It is economical, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective. After replacing the base plate, the service life is increased from the original two months to twelve months, which is more than six times longer. The installation time can be completed by two people in two hours, saving time and effort and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) The base plate of the funnel is formed by the plate body and the short and long side plates fixedly connected to both sides. This base plate is sturdy, durable, and wear-resistant, improving its service life and extending the life of the funnel. At the same time, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are fixedly connected to one edge of the short and long side plates, respectively. Multiple first mounting holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the first and second connecting plates. This allows for quick and easy replacement of the original base plate after it is damaged. Simply align the first and second connecting plates and the first mounting holes with the connecting edge of the funnel, and then use fixing bolts to fix the base plate to the connecting edge of the funnel. Installation and disassembly are convenient. It can be processed and manufactured according to the size of the connecting edge of the funnel, making the operation more flexible and the applicability strong. There is no need to replace the entire funnel, which is economical and environmentally friendly, saves production costs, and brings economic benefits to enterprises.
[0015] 2) Multiple baffles are located between the inner walls of the plate and the long side plate. They can be used to store materials. During normal production, the multiple baffles form a material flow channel. The stored materials can isolate the plate from the wear and scouring of the conveying medium, thereby achieving the purpose of wear protection for the entire bottom plate. They also reduce the direct scouring of the plate by the material due to gravity and can buffer the material being conveyed at high speed. This protects the plate, short side plate and long side plate from long-term scouring by the material, fully protects the entire bottom plate, extends the service life of the bottom plate, and thus extends the service life of the entire funnel.
[0016] 3) Setting the partition at an angle can better buffer materials moving at high speeds without affecting the flow of materials, thus further improving the service life of the base plate.
[0017] 4) When the worn base plate needs to be replaced, the new base plate can be fixedly connected to the third connecting plate and the first connecting plate by installing fixing bolts through the second mounting hole and the first mounting hole. The fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate and the fourth connecting plate are fixedly connected to the funnel mating surface, so it can be quickly and conveniently fixedly installed on the funnel mating surface. Only partial replacement is needed, without replacing the entire funnel. It is economical, environmentally friendly and cost-saving. After replacing the base plate, the service life is increased from the original two months to twelve months, which is more than six times longer. The installation time can be completed by two people in two hours, saving time and effort and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.
[0018] 5) The base plate has a reasonable structural design, is easy to process, has low processing and manufacturing costs, and is convenient to install and operate. It can extend the service life of the funnel, is economical and environmentally friendly, greatly improves the service life of the funnel, saves time and effort in installation, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and improves the wear resistance of the funnel. Its wear resistance is six times that of ordinary steel plates, and its service life is more than twelve months, with superior performance. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the funnel connection surface in this utility model; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Top view.
[0020] In the figure: Plate 1, Short side plate 101, Long side plate 102, First connecting plate 2, Second connecting plate 3, Partition 4, First mounting hole 5, Funnel mating surface 6, Third connecting plate 7, Fourth connecting plate 8, Second mounting hole 9. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Example 1. The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model includes a plate body 1, a short side plate 101, a long side plate 102, a first connecting plate 2, a second connecting plate 3, a first mounting hole 5, a funnel-shaped mating surface 6, a third connecting plate 7, a fourth connecting plate 8, and a second mounting hole 9. The specific structure includes a plate body 1, with a short side plate 101 and a long side plate 102 fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the plate body 1, a first connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to one side wall of the short side plate 101, and a second connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to one side wall of the long side plate 102. Multiple first mounting holes 5 are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3.
[0023] The first connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 7, and the second connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate 8. The surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are provided with second mounting holes 9, which coincide with the first mounting hole 5. The third connecting plate 7 coincides with the first connecting plate 2, and the fourth connecting plate 8 coincides with the second connecting plate 3. The third connecting plate 7 and the first connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected by fixing bolts through the second mounting hole 9 and the first mounting hole 5. The fourth connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 3 are fixedly connected. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped mating surface 6.
[0024] Instructions for use: 1. Cut a 10mm thick steel plate as plate 1 according to the original dimensions of the funnel bottom. Use an angle grinder to grind the four sides of the bottom plate to remove burrs and iron oxide. 2. Cut two short side plates 101, each 10mm thick and 80mm wide, according to the width of plate 1. Grind the short side plates 101 to remove burrs and iron oxide. Cut two long side plates 102, each 10mm thick and 80mm wide, according to the length of plate 1. 3. Select 10mm thick steel plates according to the length and width dimensions of plate 1 to make four first connecting plates 2 and second connecting plates 3, each 60mm wide. Then, further refine the first connecting plate 2. The four sides of the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 are ground to remove burrs. The first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 are then welded to the edges of the short side plate 101 and the long side plate 102, respectively. When the worn bottom plate needs to be replaced, the new bottom plate can be fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 7 and the first connecting plate 2 by means of a fixing bolt installed through the second mounting hole 9 and the first mounting hole 5. The fourth connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 3 are fixedly connected. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the funnel docking surface 6, so that they can be quickly and easily fixedly installed on the funnel docking surface 6.
[0025] Example 2. This utility model includes a plate body 1, a short side plate 101, a long side plate 102, a first connecting plate 2, a second connecting plate 3, a partition plate 4, a first mounting hole 5, a funnel mating surface 6, a third connecting plate 7, a fourth connecting plate 8, and a second mounting hole 9. The specific structure includes a plate body 1, with a short side plate 101 and a long side plate 102 fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the plate body 1, a first connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to one side wall of the short side plate 101, and a second connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to one side wall of the long side plate 102. Multiple first mounting holes 5 are evenly arranged on the surfaces of the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3.
[0026] Multiple partitions 4 are uniformly fixedly installed on the surface of the plate 1, and the edges of the partitions 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the long side plate 102.
[0027] The partition 4 is inclined, and the included angle between the partition 4 and the plate 1 is 40°-45°.
[0028] The first connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 7, and the second connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate 8. The surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are provided with second mounting holes 9, which coincide with the first mounting hole 5. The third connecting plate 7 coincides with the first connecting plate 2, and the fourth connecting plate 8 coincides with the second connecting plate 3. The third connecting plate 7 and the first connecting plate 2 are fixedly connected by fixing bolts through the second mounting hole 9 and the first mounting hole 5. The fourth connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 3 are fixedly connected. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped mating surface 6.
[0029] Instructions for use: 1. Cut a 10mm thick steel plate as plate 1 according to the original dimensions of the funnel bottom. Use an angle grinder to grind the four sides of the bottom plate to remove burrs and iron oxide. 2. Cut two short side plates 101, each 10mm thick and 80mm wide, according to the width of plate 1. Grind the short side plates 101 to remove burrs and iron oxide. Cut two long side plates 102, each 10mm thick and 80mm wide, according to the length of plate 1. 3. Use the cut 10mm thick and 80mm wide steel plates to make partitions 4. The partitions 4 are spaced 80mm apart. Weld them evenly to the surface of plate 1 at a 45° angle. Weld the edges of the partitions 4 to the inner wall of the long side plates 102. 4. According to the plate... The body 1 is constructed from 10mm thick steel plates, with four 60mm wide first connecting plates 2 and second connecting plates 3. The four sides of the first connecting plates 2 and second connecting plates 3 are ground to remove burrs. The first connecting plates 2 and second connecting plates 3 are then welded to the edges of the short side plate 101 and the long side plate 102, respectively. When the worn bottom plate needs to be replaced, a new bottom plate can be installed by using a fixing bolt that passes through the second mounting hole 9 and the first mounting hole 5 to fix the third connecting plate 7 and the first connecting plate 2, and the fourth connecting plate 8 and the second connecting plate 3. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate 7 and the fourth connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the funnel docking surface 6, which allows for quick and convenient installation on the funnel docking surface 6.
[0030] Multiple baffles 4 are located between the inner wall of the plate 1 and the long side plate 102, and can be used to store materials. During normal production, the multiple baffles 4 form a material flow channel. The stored materials can isolate the plate 1 from the wear and scouring of the conveying medium, thereby achieving the purpose of wear protection for the entire bottom plate; reducing the direct scouring of the plate 1 by the material due to gravity, and buffering the material conveyed at high speed, thereby protecting the plate 1, the short side plate 101 and the long side plate 10 from long-term scouring of the material, fully protecting the entire bottom plate, extending the service life of the bottom plate, and thus extending the service life of the entire funnel.
[0031] Setting the partition 4 at an angle can better buffer materials moving at high speeds without affecting the flow of materials, thus further improving the service life of the base plate.
Claims
1. A quick-change wear-resistant hopper bottom, characterized by: The plate includes a plate body (1), and a short side plate (101) and a long side plate (102) are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the plate body (1). A first connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the short side plate (101), and a second connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the long side plate (102). Multiple first mounting holes (5) are evenly provided on the surfaces of the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3).
2. A quick-change wear-resistant hopper bottom as defined in claim 1, wherein: Multiple partitions (4) are uniformly fixedly installed on the surface of the plate (1), and the edges of the partitions (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long side plate (102).
3. A quick-change wear-resistant hopper bottom as defined in claim 2, wherein: The partition (4) is inclined, and the included angle between the partition (4) and the plate (1) is 40°-45°.
4. A quick-change wear-resistant hopper bottom as defined in claim 3, wherein: The first connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate (7), and the second connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting plate (8). The surfaces of the third connecting plate (7) and the fourth connecting plate (8) are provided with second mounting holes (9). The second mounting holes (9) and the first mounting holes (5) coincide. The third connecting plate (7) and the first connecting plate (2) coincide. The fourth connecting plate (8) and the second connecting plate (3) coincide. The third connecting plate (7) and the first connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected by fixing bolts through the second mounting holes (9) and the first mounting holes (5). The fourth connecting plate (8) and the second connecting plate (3) are fixedly connected. The bottom surfaces of the third connecting plate (7) and the fourth connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected to a funnel-shaped mating surface (6).