Livestock and poultry breeding house conveying belt type manure cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying belt type excrement cleaning device for livestock and poultry breeding house, including support frame, excrement cleaning conveyor body and the excrement receiving belt, the top of support frame is installed with the excrement cleaning conveyor body of inside -mounting excrement receiving belt, still include belt cleaning mechanism, through setting belt cleaning mechanism at the excrement cleaning conveyor body for livestock and poultry breeding house, and the spring elastic support guide plate of inclined joint seat of belt cleaning mechanism, so that the guide plate can support inclined scraper and take convex column strip butt joint excrement receiving belt's falling excrement position belt body carries out double -strip position excrement cleaning, and there is convex abdomen pipe base on the gradient block top outside inclined joint seat can receive water and inject a small amount of clean water to the excrement cleaning belt above inclined scraper and wash, guarantee excrement receiving belt clean rotation after excrement transmission, effectively prevent excrement with excrement receiving belt and enter the area below excrement cleaning conveyor body and increase personnel cleaning burden difficult to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding facilities technology, and in particular to a conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds. Background Technology

[0002] When livestock and poultry are raised on a large scale, manure conveyor belts are usually installed under the pens and cages. The core function of the manure conveyor belt is to transport the manure produced by livestock and poultry from the pens to designated areas outside the pens (such as manure collection pits or treatment stations) in a timely and efficient manner through the continuous operation of the conveyor belt. This achieves the cleaning of the breeding environment and the centralized treatment of manure. It is one of the key pieces of equipment for modern breeding to "reduce manpower, increase efficiency, improve quality and prevent disease". When the manure conveyor belt collects and transports the fallen manure, another conveyor belt is set up at the discharge position of the conveyor belt to send the manure to the treatment position.

[0003] Existing manure conveyor belts use fixed scrapers at the end of the conveyor belt to remove residual manure when transporting and discharging it. However, relying solely on these simple scrapers has limited cleaning effect on the conveyor belt itself, causing manure on the conveyor belt surface to easily fall into hard-to-clean areas below the conveyor belt, thus increasing the manual cleaning burden on livestock and poultry sheds. Therefore, we propose a conveyor belt-type manure removal device for livestock and poultry sheds. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry farms. By setting a cleaning mechanism on the main body of the manure removal conveyor for livestock and poultry farms, the cleaning mechanism uses a spring elastic support plate at the inclined joint to support the inclined scraper with the convex column scraper to perform double-strip cleaning of the manure receiving belt at the manure drop position. At the same time, there is a convex tube seat above the gradient block outside the inclined joint that can collect water and spray a small amount of clean water onto the manure receiving belt above the inclined scraper for rinsing, ensuring the clean rotation of the manure receiving belt after manure discharge and effectively preventing manure from entering the hard-to-clean area below the manure removal conveyor body with the manure receiving belt, thus increasing the cleaning burden on personnel. This can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry farms includes a support frame, a manure conveyor body, and a manure receiving belt. The top of the support frame is fitted with the manure receiving belt, and the device also includes a belt cleaning mechanism. This mechanism comprises gradient blocks, inclined joints, guide plates, springs, inclined baffles, inclined scrapers, support rods, convex tube seats, and electric ball valves. Gradient blocks are bolted to the surface of the support frame on both sides of the manure discharge end of the receiving belt, and inclined joints are welded between the gradient blocks. Guide plates are inserted into the inclined joints. A spring is inserted into the inclined joint seat below the guide plate. The inclined baffles covering the inclined joint seat are symmetrically welded on the upper and lower inclined plate surfaces of the guide plate. An inclined scraper extending towards the surface of the manure collection belt is welded on the guide plate between the inclined baffles. A convex scraper strip abutting against the lower surface of the manure collection belt is bonded to the lower inclined plate surface of the inclined scraper. A convex tube seat is symmetrically welded to the inclined block surface of the gradient block through a support rod. An electric ball valve is installed at the water inlet end of the convex tube seat. Side spray nozzles are arranged on the convex tube seat facing the abdominal tube surface of the manure collection belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom plate surface of the guide plate is fixedly arranged with fork limiting plates inside the inclined connector, and a spring is inserted between the two sets of fork plates of the fork limiting plate;

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate can use the fork limit plate to lock multiple sets of springs into the slanted joint seat for guiding and bouncing.

[0009] Furthermore, the inclined strip of the convex column scraper is bonded to the lower inclined plate surface of the inclined scraper, and the inclined strip surface of the convex column scraper has a columnar strip protruding and abutting against the manure collection belt.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the convex column scraper is attached to the inclined scraper with an oblique strip body, its own columnar strip can be pressed against the downward rotating surface of the manure receiving belt to scrape manure.

[0011] Furthermore, support rods are symmetrically welded to the long tube body of the convex tube seat, and the support rods are welded to the inclined block surface of the gradient block, and a convex tube protrudes from the convex tube seat between the support rods.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the convex tube of the convex tube seat can be supported by welding the support rods to the gradient block.

[0013] Furthermore, the convex-belly pipe seat has an integrally formed threaded connector for water inlet at the pipe seat opening, and an electric ball valve is screwed onto the threaded connector.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex-belt pipe seat can be connected to an electric ball valve via a threaded connector, facilitating electric opening and water supply.

[0015] Furthermore, three sets of mounting holes are provided between the support frame plate and the gradient block, and bolts are screwed between the support frame and the mounting holes of the gradient block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the three sets of mounting holes between the support frame and the gradient block can be screwed on with bolts to securely lock the two together.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model incorporates a cleaning mechanism at the main body of a manure conveyor used in livestock and poultry sheds. The cleaning mechanism uses a spring-supported guide plate at the inclined joint to support the inclined scraper with a convex scraper strip to perform double-strip cleaning of the manure receiving belt at the manure drop position. At the same time, there is a convex tube seat above the gradient block outside the inclined joint that can collect water and spray a small amount of clean water onto the manure receiving belt above the inclined scraper for rinsing. This ensures the clean rotation of the manure receiving belt after manure discharge and effectively prevents manure from entering the hard-to-clean area below the main body of the manure conveyor, thus reducing the cleaning burden on personnel.

[0019] Furthermore, when the guide plate compresses the spring and bounces within the slanted joint, the fork-limiting plate below the plate acts as a guide plate within the cavity of the slanted joint, providing spring guidance and limiting the spring to provide stable elastic support within a certain range. This ensures that the slanted scraper and the protruding column scraper can elastically scrape the feces on the surface of the feces belt for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the support frame and cleaning mechanism of the conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled support frame and cleaning mechanism of the conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the conveyor belt manure removal mechanism of the livestock and poultry breeding shed manure removal device of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the convex tube seat of the conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds according to this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Manure conveyor body; 3. Manure receiving belt; 4. Belt cleaning mechanism; 5. Gradient block; 6. Angled joint seat; 7. Guide plate; 8. Fork limit plate; 9. Spring; 10. Angled baffle; 11. Angled scraper; 12. Protruding column scraper; 13. Support rod; 14. Protruding web pipe seat; 15. Threaded pipe; 16. Electric ball valve; 17. Side nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry farms includes a support frame 1, a manure removal conveyor body 2, and a manure receiving belt 3. The top of the support frame 1 is equipped with the manure removal conveyor body 2 containing the manure receiving belt 3. The device also includes a belt cleaning mechanism 4, which comprises gradient blocks 5, inclined joints 6, guide plates 7, springs 9, inclined baffles 10, inclined scrapers 11, support rods 13, convex tube seats 14, and electric ball valves 16. Gradient blocks 5 are bolted to the surfaces of the support frame 1 on both sides of the manure discharge end of the manure receiving belt 3, and inclined joints 6 are welded between the blocks of the gradient blocks 5. Guide plates 7 are inserted into the inclined joints 6. A spring 9 is inserted into the inclined seat 6 below the guide plate 7. The inclined baffles 10 covering the inclined seat 6 are symmetrically welded on the upper and lower inclined plate surfaces of the guide plate 7. An inclined scraper 11 extending towards the surface of the manure receiving belt 3 is welded on the guide plate 7 between the inclined baffles 10. A protruding scraper strip 12 abutting against the lower surface of the manure receiving belt 3 is bonded to the lower inclined plate surface of the inclined scraper 11. A convex tube seat 14 is symmetrically welded to the inclined block surface of the gradient block 5 through the support rod 13. An electric ball valve 16 is installed at the water inlet end of the convex tube seat 14. Side nozzles 17 are arranged on the convex tube seat 14 facing the abdominal tube surface of the manure receiving belt 3.

[0027] Among them, the bottom plate surface of the guide plate 7 is fixedly arranged with fork limiting plates 8 inside the inclined joint seat 6, and a spring 9 is inserted between the two sets of fork plates of the fork limiting plates 8.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate 7 can use the fork limit plate 8 to hold multiple sets of springs 9 into the oblique joint seat 6 for guiding and bouncing.

[0029] The inclined strip of the convex column scraper 12 is bonded to the lower inclined plate surface of the inclined scraper 11, and the inclined strip surface of the convex column scraper 12 has a columnar strip protruding and abutting against the manure receiving belt 3.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, after the convex column scraper 12 is bonded to the inclined scraper 11 with an inclined strip body, its own columnar strip can abut against the downward rotating surface of the manure receiving belt 3 to scrape manure.

[0031] Among them, the long tube body of the convex tube seat 14 is symmetrically welded with support rods 13, and the support rods 13 are welded to the inclined block surface of the gradient block 5. The convex tube seat 14 between the support rods 13 has a protruding tube.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the convex tube seat 14 can be supported by the support rod 13 welded to the gradient block 5.

[0033] The convex-belly pipe seat 14 has an integrally formed threaded connector 15 for water inlet at the pipe seat opening, and an electric ball valve 16 is screwed onto the threaded connector 15.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex pipe seat 14 can be connected to the electric ball valve 16 by threaded pipe 15, which facilitates electric opening and water supply.

[0035] Among them, three sets of mounting holes are provided between the frame plate of the support frame 1 and the block of the gradient block 5, and bolts are screwed between the mounting holes of the support frame 1 and the gradient block 5.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the three sets of mounting holes between the support frame 1 and the gradient block 5 can be screwed with bolts to securely lock the two together.

[0037] It should be noted that this utility model is a conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds. By setting a belt cleaning mechanism 4 at the main body 2 of the manure removal conveyor for livestock and poultry breeding sheds, the rear guide plate 7 of the belt cleaning mechanism 4 is inserted into the inclined joint 6 between the gradient blocks 5 with the fork limit plate 8 locking the spring 9, so that the inclined baffle 10 of the guide plate 7 can block the outside of the seat opening of the inclined joint 6 to prevent sewage and manure from entering the inclined joint 6. Then, the gradient blocks 5 are installed at the support frame 1 below the main body 2 of the manure removal conveyor with bolts, so that the inclined scraper 11 above the guide plate 7 contacts the edge of the manure receiving belt 3 and falls down. At the same time, the protruding scraper 12 below the inclined scraper 11 abuts against the bottom of the manure receiving belt 3. Then, the electric ball valve 16 can be screwed into the threaded pipe 15 of the protruding belly pipe seat 14, and a one-way valve and a flexible pipe with a connector are configured at the water supply pipe. The threaded pipe body connector of the flexible pipe is screwed into the water inlet end of the electric ball valve 16 to connect. At this time, the installation of the belt cleaning mechanism 4 is completed.

[0038] When manure from livestock and poultry sheds falls from the cage or slatted floor, it can be carried away by the manure collection belt 3. Soft manure can then be transported away by the manure conveyor body 2 after it is turned on. When the manure falls along the edge of the collection belt 3 and is carried away by the pre-installed conveyor belt below, the rotating collection belt 3 applies force to the inclined scraper 11 and the protruding scraper 12. At this time, under the elastic support of the spring 9, the inclined scraper 11 and the protruding scraper 12 elastically press against the edge of the collection belt 3 to scrape the manure. The scraped manure can be discharged outwards from the back of the inclined scraper 11 along the inclined baffle 10 above the inclined mounting seat 6, while the protruding scraper 12 scrapes... The small amount of feces that falls down is discharged downward along the inclined baffle 10 below the inclined seat 6. When the feces cleaning conveyor body 1 is turned on for cleaning, the electric ball valve 16 can be controlled by the controller as needed under the guidance of the manufacturer's electrical technicians. The electric ball valve 16 can be opened during cleaning, so that pressurized tap water can enter the convex tube seat 14 and spray along the side nozzle 17 at its belly tube towards the feces receiving belt above the inclined scraper 11 for a small amount of water rinsing. The feces after rinsing can be better scraped off the surface of the feces receiving belt 3, avoiding the feces from adhering to the surface of the feces receiving belt 3 and being carried to the area below the feces cleaning conveyor body 2, which is difficult to clean.

[0039] After the electric ball valve 16 is removed, the bolts at the gradient block 5 can also be removed. At this point, the main components of the belt cleaning mechanism 4 can be disassembled for regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0040] It should be noted that this utility model is a conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds. All components in this utility model are known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt manure removal device for livestock and poultry breeding sheds, comprising a support frame (1), a manure removal conveyor body (2), and a manure receiving belt (3), wherein the top of the support frame (1) is equipped with the manure removal conveyor body (2) containing the manure receiving belt (3), characterized in that: It also includes a belt cleaning mechanism (4), which includes a gradient block (5), a slanted joint seat (6), a guide plate (7), a spring (9), a slanted baffle (10), a slanted scraper (11), a support rod (13), a convex tube seat (14), and an electric ball valve (16). The support frame (1) on both sides of the manure discharge end of the manure receiving belt (3) is bolted with gradient blocks (5), and slanted joint seats (6) are welded between the blocks of the gradient blocks (5). A guide plate (7) is inserted into the slanted joint seat (6), and a spring (9) is inserted into the slanted joint seat (6) below the guide plate (7). The upper and lower sides of the guide plate (7) are slanted. A symmetrically welded oblique baffle (10) is placed on the plate surface, covering the oblique connector (6). An oblique scraper (11) extending towards the surface of the manure receiving belt (3) is welded at the guide plate (7) between the oblique baffles (10). A convex column scraper (12) is bonded to the lower oblique plate surface of the oblique scraper (11) and abuts against the lower belt surface of the manure receiving belt (3). A convex belly pipe seat (14) is symmetrically welded to the oblique block surface of the gradient block (5) through a support rod (13). An electric ball valve (16) is installed at the water inlet end of the convex belly pipe seat (14). Side nozzles (17) are arranged on the belly pipe surface of the convex belly pipe seat (14) facing the manure receiving belt (3).

2. The conveyor belt type manure removing device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (7) is inserted into the bottom plate of the inclined seat (6) and the fork limit plate (8) is fixedly arranged, and a spring (9) is inserted between the two sets of fork plates of the fork limit plate (8).

3. The conveyor belt type manure removing device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined strip of the convex column scraper (12) is bonded to the lower inclined plate surface of the inclined scraper (11), and the inclined strip surface of the convex column scraper (12) has a columnar strip protruding and abutting against the manure receiving belt (3).

4. The conveyor-type manure-removal device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long tube of the convex tube seat (14) is symmetrically welded with support rods (13), and the support rods (13) are welded to the inclined surface of the gradient block (5). The convex tube of the convex tube seat (14) between the support rods (13) has a protruding tube.

5. The conveyor belt type manure removing apparatus for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex pipe seat (14) has an integrally formed threaded connector (15) for water inlet at the pipe seat opening, and an electric ball valve (16) is screwed onto the threaded connector (15).

6. The conveyor belt type manure removing apparatus for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three sets of mounting holes are provided between the support frame (1) and the gradient block (5), and bolts are screwed between the support frame (1) and the mounting holes of the gradient block (5).

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