Automatic cartridge collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shell automatic collection devices, belong to shell collection field, including material carrying mechanism, the outside of the material carrying mechanism is equipped with supporting mechanism, the rear of the supporting mechanism is equipped with material collecting mechanism, the material collecting mechanism includes shaft, the middle part of the inner end of the shaft is fixedly installed with flange, its technical scheme main point is, by setting up clamping rod, clamping rod uses softness latex to make, densely installed in the outer end of sleeve pad, less than the gap of shell specification is reserved between every two clamping rods, when shaft drives frame to rotate, clamping rod follows rotation, and when moving to below, be extruded by ground, shell is clamped, so that shell can be automatically picked up, again cooperate equidistant arrangement and extend to the material pole inside clamping rod, so that the shell clamped by clamping rod is moved in annular from below to above, shell is scraped to the inside of material box, i.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cartridge case collection, and in particular to an automatic cartridge case collection device. Background Technology

[0002] The cartridge case is the basic component of a bullet or artillery shell. Its function is to connect the projectile, primer and propellant to make it a whole, so as to ensure that the whole bullet is properly positioned in the chamber, prevent the propellant from being affected by external conditions, and prevent the propellant gases from escaping from the rear of the chamber and directly burning the chamber during firing.

[0003] In existing technologies, cartridge case collection involves using tools to gather the cartridge cases together and then collecting them uniformly, or, due to the special nature of cartridge cases, relying on manual collection one by one. Regardless of the method, cartridge case collection is extremely cumbersome, wastes manpower, and is inefficient. Therefore, we propose an automatic cartridge case collection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic cartridge case collection device. By setting up densely arranged clamping rods and equidistantly arranged material rods, the cartridge cases can be automatically clamped and automatically guided for collection, effectively improving the efficiency of cartridge case collection.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An automatic cartridge case collection device includes a loading mechanism, a support mechanism mounted on the outside of the loading mechanism, and a receiving mechanism mounted behind the support mechanism.

[0007] The collecting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, with a flange fixedly installed in the middle of the inner end of the rotating shaft. A frame is fixedly installed in the inner end of the flange, and a gasket is fixedly installed in the outer end of the frame. A clamping rod is fixedly installed in the outer end of the gasket. The clamping rod is made of soft latex and is densely installed in the outer end of the gasket. A gap smaller than the cartridge case size is maintained between every two clamping rods. When the rotating shaft drives the frame to rotate, the clamping rod rotates accordingly and is squeezed by the ground when it moves downward, clamping the cartridge case. This allows the cartridge case to be automatically picked up. This structure can clamp multiple cartridge cases at the same time, making the cartridge case collection more efficient.

[0008] Furthermore, the material loading mechanism includes a material box, a protective net fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box, a handle fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box, a limiting net fixedly installed at the middle of the front end of the material box, a caster wheel fixedly installed at the front of the lower end of the material box, an assembly rod fixedly installed at the middle of the rear of the material box, a buckle fixedly installed at the middle of the assembly rod, and a material rod fixedly installed at the rear end of the buckle. The protective net and the limiting net installed at the front end and the top of the material box make it easy to observe the collection of cartridge cases inside the material box during the operation of the device.

[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a support frame, with a fixing bolt threaded to the front side of the support frame and a connecting bolt threaded to the rear side of the support frame. A push rod is fixedly installed above the rear end of the support frame. The fixing bolt and the connecting bolt enable the support frame to form a detachable connection structure with other components of the device, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the device.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the inner rear of the support frame by connecting bolts. The frame is a cylindrical structure, and the clamping rods are arranged in an array at the outer end of the frame. When the cylindrical frame rotates, it drives the clamping rods to work at the same frequency.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper end of the material box is an arc-shaped structure, the protective net is an arc-shaped structure, and the middle part of the handle is an arc-shaped structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the casters are symmetrically distributed at the front of the lower end of the material box, the buckles are equidistantly distributed in the middle of the assembly rod, and the material rod has an arc-shaped structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the material box by fixing bolts, the support frame is symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the material box, and the push rod has a U-shaped structure.

[0014] Furthermore, the feed rod extends into the interior of the clamping rod, which is a flexible structure.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting clamping rods made of soft latex, which are densely installed on the outer end of the sleeve, a gap smaller than the cartridge case size is maintained between every two clamping rods. When the rotating shaft drives the frame to rotate, the clamping rods rotate with it and are squeezed by the ground when they move downwards, thus clamping the cartridge case. This allows the cartridge case to be picked up automatically. In addition, the material rods are evenly arranged and extend into the inside of the clamping rods, so that the material rods holding the cartridge cases clamped by the clamping rods move in a circular motion from bottom to top, scraping the cartridge cases into the inside of the material box. This completes the automatic collection of cartridge cases by the device. This structure can clamp multiple cartridge cases at the same time, making the collection of cartridge cases highly efficient.

[0017] 2. The clamping rods are made of soft latex and densely installed on the outer end of the sleeve. A gap smaller than the cartridge case size is maintained between every two clamping rods. When the rotating shaft drives the frame to rotate, the clamping rods rotate with it and are squeezed by the ground when they move downwards, thus clamping the cartridge case. This allows the cartridge case to be picked up automatically. This structure can clamp multiple cartridge cases at the same time, making the cartridge case collection more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material loading mechanism in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the buckle in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material receiving mechanism in this embodiment.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Material loading mechanism; 101. Material box; 102. Protective net; 103. Handle; 104. Limiting net; 105. Caster wheel; 106. Assembly rod; 107. Buckle; 108. Material rod; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Fixing bolt; 203. Connecting bolt; 204. Push rod; 3. Receiving mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Flange; 303. Frame; 304. Gasket; 305. Clamping rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, an automatic cartridge case collection device is provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a loading mechanism 1, a support mechanism 2 installed on the outside of the loading mechanism 1, and a receiving mechanism 3 installed behind the support mechanism 2.

[0027] The collecting mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 301. A flange 302 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner end of the rotating shaft 301. A frame 303 is fixedly installed in the inner end of the flange 302. A sleeve 304 is fixedly installed in the outer end of the frame 303. A clamping rod 305 is fixedly installed in the outer end of the sleeve 304. The clamping rods 305 are made of soft latex and are densely installed in the outer end of the sleeve 304. A gap smaller than the cartridge case size is maintained between every two clamping rods 305. When the rotating shaft 301 drives the frame 303 to rotate, the clamping rods 305 rotate with it and are squeezed by the ground when they move downwards, clamping the cartridge case. This allows the cartridge case to be picked up automatically. This structure can clamp multiple cartridge cases at the same time, making the cartridge case collection more efficient.

[0028] The material loading mechanism 1 includes a material box 101. A protective net 102 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box 101. A handle 103 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box 101. A limiting net 104 is fixedly installed at the middle of the front end of the material box 101. A caster wheel 105 is fixedly installed at the front of the lower end of the material box 101. An assembly rod 106 is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear of the material box 101. A buckle 107 is fixedly installed at the middle of the assembly rod 106. A material rod 108 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the buckle 107. The protective net 102 and the limiting net 104 installed at the front end and the top of the material box 101 make it easy to observe the collection of cartridge cases inside the material box 101 during operation.

[0029] The support mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201. A fixing bolt 202 is threadedly connected to the front side of the support frame 201, and a connecting bolt 203 is threadedly connected to the rear side of the support frame 201. A push rod 204 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear end of the support frame 201. The setting of the fixing bolt 202 and the connecting bolt 203 makes the support frame 201 and other components of the device form a detachable connection structure, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the device.

[0030] The rotating shaft 301 is installed in the middle of the inner rear of the support frame 201 by connecting bolts 203. The frame 303 is a cylindrical structure, and the clamping rods 305 are arranged in an array at the outer end of the frame 303. When the cylindrical frame 303 rotates, it drives the clamping rods 305 to work at the same frequency.

[0031] The upper part of the material box 101 is an arc-shaped structure, the protective net 102 is an arc-shaped structure, and the middle part of the handle 103 is an arc-shaped structure. The handle 103 is designed to make the material box 101 easy to move after disassembly.

[0032] The casters 105 are symmetrically distributed at the front of the lower end of the material box 101, and the buckles 107 are evenly distributed in the middle of the assembly rod 106. The material rod 108 has an arc-shaped structure. The casters 105 make the device move flexibly and without directional restrictions.

[0033] The support frame 201 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the material box 101 by fixing bolts 202. The support frame 201 is symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the material box 101. The push rod 204 has a U-shaped structure. The U-shaped push rod 204 is connected to the upper end of the two support frames 201, which facilitates the application of force when manually pushing the device.

[0034] The feed rod 108 extends into the interior of the clamping rod 305. The clamping rod 305 is a flexible structure. The arc-shaped feed rod 108 is inserted into the interior of the clamping rod 305, which can scrape the cartridge cases clamped inside the clamping rod 305 into the interior of the material box 101, so that the device can automatically clamp the cartridge cases and automatically collect the cartridge cases inside the material box 101.

[0035] Specific implementation process: This utility model is an automatic cartridge case collection device. A material box 101 is installed at the front end of a support frame 201. A frame 303 with clamping rods 305 is installed at the rear end of the support frame 201 via a pivot 301. Multiple material rods 108 are equidistantly installed at the rear center of the material box 101 via an assembly rod 106, extending into the clamping rods 305. Manual force is applied to the push rod 204, causing the entire device, under the control of the casters 105 and the manual direction, to move the cartridge cases covering the ground. When the clamping rod 305 at the outer end of the frame 303 rotates and contacts the ground, it is deformed by the hard compression of the ground, which can wedge the cartridge case into the gap of the clamping rod 305. As the frame 303 continues to rotate, the clamping rod 305 with the cartridge case moves to the position of the material rod 108. The material rod 108 scrapes the cartridge case off the middle of the clamping rod 305. Then, through the arc-shaped structure of the material rod 108, the cartridge case rolls from the upper end of the material rod 108 into the interior of the material box 101, thus completing the automatic collection of the cartridge case by the device.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic cartridge case collection device, characterized in that: It includes a material loading mechanism (1), a support mechanism (2) is installed on the outside of the material loading mechanism (1), and a material receiving mechanism (3) is installed behind the support mechanism (2). The receiving mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (301), a flange (302) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner end of the rotating shaft (301), a frame (303) is fixedly installed in the inner end of the flange (302), a gasket (304) is fixedly installed in the outer end of the frame (303), and a clamping rod (305) is fixedly installed in the outer end of the gasket (304).

2. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material loading mechanism (1) includes a material box (101), a protective net (102) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box (101), a handle (103) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the material box (101), a limit net (104) is fixedly installed at the middle of the front end of the material box (101), a caster wheel (105) is fixedly installed at the front of the lower end of the material box (101), an assembly rod (106) is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear of the material box (101), a buckle (107) is fixedly installed at the middle of the assembly rod (106), and a material rod (108) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the buckle (107).

3. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a support frame (201), a fixing bolt (202) is threaded on the front side of the support frame (201), a connecting bolt (203) is threaded on the rear side of the support frame (201), and a push rod (204) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear end of the support frame (201).

4. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (301) is installed in the middle of the inner rear of the support frame (201) by connecting bolts (203). The frame (303) is a cylindrical structure, and the clamping rods (305) are arranged in an array at the outer end of the frame (303).

5. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the material box (101) is an arc-shaped structure, the protective net (102) is an arc-shaped structure, and the middle part of the handle (103) is an arc-shaped structure.

6. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The casters (105) are symmetrically distributed at the front of the lower end of the material box (101), the buckles (107) are equidistantly distributed in the middle of the assembly rod (106), and the material rod (108) has an arc-shaped structure.

7. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the material box (101) by fixing bolts (202). The support frame (201) is symmetrically distributed on the left and right ends of the material box (101). The push rod (204) has a U-shaped structure.

8. The automatic cartridge case collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feed rod (108) extends into the interior of the clamping rod (305), which is a flexible structure.

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