Drawer type automatic sample feeding device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522242246.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The drawer-type automatic sample feeding device provided by this utility model can realize automatic sample feeding, with a simple and stable structure, ensuring the efficiency and reliability of sample feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224767830U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial automation technology, and in particular to a drawer-type automatic sample feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] With the expansion of industrial production scale and the increasing demands for production efficiency and product quality, automated production has become an inevitable trend. On the production line, a device capable of rapid, accurate, and stable sample delivery is needed to automate sample delivery for analysis and testing. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model provides a drawer-type automatic sample feeding device, which can be used in conjunction with a beam lifting machine for beam loading construction of a low-position beam transport vehicle. The drawer-type automatic sample feeding device has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A drawer-type automatic sample feeding device, the drawer-type automatic sample feeding device comprising: The power component includes parallel left and right drive slide rails and a guide rod assembly mounted on the drive slide rails and moving along the drive slide rails. The guide rod assembly includes a left slide rail guide rod, a right slide rail guide rod, and a connecting rod connecting the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod. The sample delivery component includes a sample delivery drawer, which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod and moves synchronously with the connecting rod.
[0005] The drive slide rail includes a support, a guide rail, and a sliding block. The guide rail is mounted on the support, and the sliding block is mounted on the guide rail and moves along the guide rail. The left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks on the left and right drive slide rails, respectively.
[0006] The guide rail is a lead screw driven by a motor, and the sliding block is fitted onto the lead screw through an internal thread. The rotation of the lead screw causes the sliding block to move linearly.
[0007] The motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the motor can be started remotely through the controller.
[0008] The support is provided with a groove parallel to the guide rail, and the sliding block is provided with a guide block. The guide block is installed in the groove and can slide along the groove.
[0009] The support is equipped with front and rear photoelectric limit switches, and both photoelectric limit switches are connected to the controller.
[0010] One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the other of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod via a coupling.
[0011] The sample drawer is provided with a groove, and a sample tray is placed in the groove; the edge of the groove on the sample drawer and the bottom of the sample tray are both provided with a 45° chamfer structure.
[0012] The sample drawer includes a horizontally arranged drawer bottom plate and a vertically arranged drawer cover plate connected to each other, and the drawer cover plate is connected to a connecting rod.
[0013] A pressure sensor is installed between the sample drawer and the connecting rod, and the pressure sensor is connected to the controller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: (1) The drawer-type automatic sample feeding device provided by this utility model can realize automatic sample feeding, with a simple and stable structure, ensuring the efficiency and reliability of sample feeding.
[0015] (2) In this utility model, the sliding range of the power component is limited by the photoelectric limit switch set on the drive slide rail, so as to avoid damage to the sample.
[0016] (3) In this utility model, a pressure sensor is provided between the sample drawer and the connecting rod to avoid damage to the components caused by obstruction of the sample drawer sliding due to sample slot or other reasons.
[0017] (4) In this utility model, the groove of the sample drawer and the sample tray are both chamfered to ensure that the sample tray is placed in the center of the groove. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 Exploded view of the drawer-type automatic sample feeding device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 An assembly drawing of the drawer-type automatic sample feeding device provided by this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the drive slide rail in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the sample drawer and the sample tray in this utility model; In the diagram, 1-sample drawer, 2-drive slide rail, 21-support, 22-guide rail, 23-motor, 24-sliding block, 25-guide block, 26-slide groove, 27-photoelectric limit switch, 3-left slide rail guide rod, 4-drawer cover, 5-pressure sensor, 6-right slide rail guide rod, 7-coupling, 8-connecting rod, 9-pressure sensor connector, 10-drawer connector, 11-sample tray. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] The overall structure of the drawer-type automatic sample feeding device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a power unit and a sample delivery unit.
[0021] The power component includes parallel left and right drive rails 2 and a guide rod assembly mounted on and moving along the drive rails. The guide rod assembly includes a left rail guide rod 3, a right rail guide rod 6, and a connecting rod 8 connecting the left and right rail guide rods. In this embodiment, the structure of the drive rails is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the device includes a support 21 and a guide rail 22 mounted on the support. A sliding block 24 that moves along the guide rail is provided on the guide rail. Further, the guide rail is a lead screw driven to rotate by a motor 23. The sliding block is threaded onto the lead screw, and the rotation of the lead screw causes the sliding block to move linearly. Preferably, the motor is electrically connected to a controller, which remotely controls the motor's start. The two sliding blocks slide synchronously, and the controller controls the synchronous start of the two motors. Further, the support has a groove 26 parallel to the guide rail. The sliding block 24 has a guide block 25 installed in the groove and able to slide along the groove, ensuring stable movement of the sliding block. Further, the support has front and rear photoelectric limit switches 27. Both photoelectric limit switches are connected to the controller. When the sliding block passes the photoelectric limit switch, an electrical signal is generated and sent to the controller via a wire. The controller controls the start of the two motors, thereby limiting the sliding range of the power component (i.e., the sliding range is located between the two photoelectric limit switches). The left and right slide rail guide rods are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks on the left and right drive slide rails, respectively. The sliding blocks drive the left and right slide rail guide rods to slide back and forth.
[0022] In this embodiment, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the other of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod through the coupling 7, so as to ensure that the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod move smoothly.
[0023] The sample delivery component includes a sample drawer 1 and a sample tray 11. The sample drawer is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, thus moving synchronously with the connecting rod. The sample drawer has a groove, into which the sample tray is placed. Specifically, the edges of the groove and the bottom of the sample tray are both chamfered at 45°. Figure 4 As shown, ensure the sample tray is centered within the groove. Preferably, the sample drawer is made of high-strength stainless steel, which is resistant to deformation during processing.
[0024] Specifically, the sample delivery drawer includes a horizontally connected drawer bottom plate and a vertically connected drawer cover plate 4. A groove is located on the drawer bottom plate, and the drawer cover plate is connected to a connecting rod. Specifically, a pressure sensor 5 is installed between the drawer cover plate and the connecting rod, and the pressure sensor is connected to a controller. Further, the connecting rod is composed of two rods connected together. A pressure sensor connector 9 and a drawer connector 10 are respectively fixed at the connection point of the two rods. Both the pressure sensor connector and the drawer connector have mounting grooves. The two ends of the pressure sensor are respectively fixed into the mounting grooves on the pressure sensor connector and the drawer connector, thereby connecting the two rods together. The drawer connector is fixed against the drawer cover plate. If the sample delivery drawer is obstructed due to a sample jamming or other reasons, the pressure monitored by the pressure sensor increases and transmits the monitored pressure to the controller. The controller then stops the motor to prevent damage to components.
Claims
1. A drawer-type autosampler characterized by: The drawer-type automatic sample feeding device includes: The power component includes parallel left and right drive slide rails and a guide rod assembly mounted on the drive slide rails and moving along the drive slide rails. The guide rod assembly includes a left slide rail guide rod, a right slide rail guide rod, and a connecting rod connecting the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod. The sample delivery component includes a sample delivery drawer, which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod and moves synchronously with the connecting rod.
2. The drawer-type autosampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive slide rail includes a support, a guide rail, and a sliding block. The guide rail is mounted on the support, and the sliding block is mounted on the guide rail and moves along the guide rail. The left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod are fixedly connected to the sliding blocks on the left and right drive slide rails, respectively.
3. The drawer-type autosampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail is a lead screw driven by a motor, and the sliding block is fitted onto the lead screw through an internal thread. The rotation of the lead screw causes the sliding block to move linearly.
4. The drawer-type autosampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the motor can be started remotely through the controller.
5. The drawer-type autosampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support is provided with a groove parallel to the guide rail, and the sliding block is provided with a guide block. The guide block is installed in the groove and can slide along the groove.
6. The drawer-type autosampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support is equipped with front and rear photoelectric limit switches, and both photoelectric limit switches are connected to the controller.
7. The drawer-type autosampling device of claim 1, wherein: One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the other of the left slide rail guide rod and the right slide rail guide rod via a coupling.
8. The drawer-type autosampling device of claim 1, wherein: The sample drawer is provided with a groove, and a sample tray is placed in the groove; the edge of the groove on the sample drawer and the bottom of the sample tray are both provided with a 45° chamfer structure.
9. The drawer-type autosampling device of claim 1, wherein: The sample drawer includes a horizontally arranged drawer bottom plate and a vertically arranged drawer cover plate connected to each other, and the drawer cover plate is connected to a connecting rod.
10. The drawer-type autosampling device of claim 1, wherein: A pressure sensor is installed between the sample drawer and the connecting rod, and the pressure sensor is connected to the controller.