Intelligent cloth car

CN224767969UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18HENAN PINGYUAN MINING MASCH CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522219484.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能化布料车,通过设置布料箱、立柱一、立柱二、轨道轮、行走轮、布料管、改向管、出料管,解决了布料车的移动性不佳,无法适配多种工作场合、布料的位置不一致,就需要频繁的移动布料车,无法实现多方向布料、以及布料均匀程度无法保证、无法多口布料的问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置布料箱、立柱一、立柱二、轨道轮、行走轮,解决了布料车的移动性不佳,无法适配多种工作场合的问题;布料箱用于将需要输送的物料暂时的承载和中转,布料箱侧面固定立柱一,而立柱一可在立柱二内升降,利用对应的螺栓螺母锁紧即可,可改变布料箱的高度,即可改变对应的布料高度,避免过高或过低;其次,轨道轮的设置可使其在轨道上行走,两组轨道之间的间距与标准轨道间距相等,轨道轮使用时,旋转螺杆使行走轮上升,不接触轨道,使用行走轮在地面行走时,旋转行走轮下降,使行走轮触地,轨道轮不触地,从而适用于各种不同的环境进行布料使用。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an intelligent material distribution vehicle, relating to the technical field of material conveying and distribution. The utility model includes a material distribution box, a material distribution tube, and a redirecting tube. Symmetrically distributed columns 1 are fixed to both outer side walls of the material distribution box. Each column 1 has a column 2 fitted at its lower part. A track wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the base block closest to the center line of the material distribution box. A traveling wheel is provided at the lower part of the side of the column 2 away from the center line of the material distribution box. An inclined and curved material distribution tube is fixed through the bottom end of the material distribution box, and an inclined redirecting tube is rotatably fitted to the outer circumference of the lower part of the material distribution tube. This utility model, by setting up a material distribution box, columns 1 and 2, track wheels, traveling wheels, a material distribution tube, a redirecting tube, and a discharge tube, solves the problems of poor mobility of material distribution vehicles, inability to adapt to various working environments, inconsistent material distribution positions requiring frequent vehicle movement, inability to achieve multi-directional material distribution, inability to guarantee material uniformity, and inability to distribute material from multiple outlets.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of material conveying and fabrication, and in particular relates to an intelligent fabrication vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] A material distribution cart is a movable material distribution device used to distribute materials to desired locations, ensuring the materials are in their proper positions and clearly defined. It is widely used in material processing and other applications, primarily for distributing solid materials. However, material distribution carts still have the following drawbacks in practical use: Conventional material placing devices are installed below the corresponding unloading device to distribute the unloaded material in the appropriate locations. Material placing carts only enable the material placing device to move, but they cannot be used in various working situations, such as different material placing heights or different conveying carriers (such as rail conveyors). Secondly, although the material distribution device is smaller than the storage device, it will increase in size when it is used with some large conveying equipment. Therefore, when it is necessary to distribute material in different directions, since the material distribution vehicle only has one outlet, it is necessary to move the material distribution vehicle frequently, which is too laborious and inconvenient to achieve rapid material distribution in multiple directions. Finally, sometimes it is necessary to distribute materials into multiple uniform groups for conveying. In this case, a single fabric outlet cannot meet the requirements, and the uniformity of the fabric cannot be guaranteed. A single fabric outlet may be affected by the flow rate of the material, thus affecting the uniformity of the output. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent fabric laying cart. By setting up a fabric box, column one, column two, track wheels, traveling wheels, fabric laying pipe, redirection pipe, and discharge pipe, it solves the problems of poor mobility of the fabric laying cart, inability to adapt to various working occasions, inconsistent fabric positions requiring frequent movement of the fabric laying cart, inability to achieve multi-directional fabric laying, inability to guarantee fabric uniformity, and inability to lay fabric from multiple openings.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is an intelligent fabric delivery vehicle, including a fabric box, a fabric tube and a redirection tube. Symmetrically distributed columns 1 are fixed on both outer side walls of the fabric box. Each column 1 is fitted with a column 2 at its lower part. A base block is fixed at the bottom of the column 2. A track wheel is rotatably connected to the side of the base block near the center line of the fabric box. A travel wheel is provided at the lower part of the side of the column 2 away from the center line of the fabric box. An inclined and curved fabric tube is fixed through the bottom of the fabric box, and an inclined redirecting tube is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower part of the fabric tube. Two rotating rings are fixed to the outer periphery of the lower end of the fabric tube, and two annular grooves are opened on the inner wall of the higher end of the redirection tube, with the two rotating rings rotatably disposed in the two annular grooves. A flat head is fixed through the lower end of the redirecting pipe, and a sealing plate is fixed at the end of the flat head away from the redirecting pipe.

[0005] Furthermore, a slide rail is fixed to the lower part of the second column and the side of the base block away from the center line of the fabric box. A convex groove is opened in the slide rail, and a convex slider is slidably arranged in the convex groove. A screw is rotatably connected in the convex groove in the slide rail. The screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider. The upper end of the screw passes through the upper end of the slide rail and extends out and is fixed with a handle. The end of the slider away from the second column is rotatably connected to the traveling wheel.

[0006] Furthermore, both the first and second columns are provided with equally spaced through holes, and bolts are inserted into the overlapping through holes of the first and second columns, with nuts screwed onto the ends of the bolts to lock and fix them in place.

[0007] Furthermore, a ramp is fixed inside the fabric box, and the slope of the ramp is inclined toward the center of the fabric tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end face of the higher port of the redirecting pipe is provided with limiting holes arranged in a ring array, and an ear plate is fixed on the outer periphery of the fabric tube above the redirecting pipe. A limiting pin is inserted into the ear plate, and the tail end of the limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole below it.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing plate has multiple threaded openings through it, with a discharge pipe screwed into any two threaded openings and a sealing head screwed into the remaining threaded openings.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention solves the problem of poor mobility and inability to adapt to various working environments of fabric laying vehicles by setting up a fabric box, a first column, a second column, track wheels, and traveling wheels. The fabric box is used to temporarily carry and transfer the materials to be transported. The first column is fixed to the side of the fabric box, and the first column can be raised and lowered within the second column by locking it with corresponding bolts and nuts. Changing the height of the fabric box can change the corresponding fabric height, avoiding it being too high or too low. Secondly, the track wheels allow it to travel on tracks. The distance between the two sets of tracks is equal to the standard track distance. When using the track wheels, rotating the screw raises the traveling wheels without contacting the tracks. When using the traveling wheels to travel on the ground, rotating the traveling wheels lowers them so that the traveling wheels touch the ground while the track wheels do not. This makes it suitable for fabric laying in various environments.

[0011] This invention solves the problem of inconsistent material placement, which necessitates frequent movement of the material distribution vehicle and prevents multi-directional material distribution. The material in the material box is discharged from the material distribution tube and then enters the redirecting tube. The material placement position is predetermined, and the redirecting tube is rotated so that its lower end faces the material placement position. A limiting pin then restricts the movement of the redirecting tube, allowing material distribution to proceed through it. By controlling the position of the redirecting tube, multi-directional material distribution can be achieved. Simply moving the material box near the material placement position allows the direction of material distribution to be controlled by changing the position of the redirecting tube.

[0012] This invention solves the problems of inconsistent material distribution and the inability to distribute material through multiple outlets by setting up a diversion pipe and a discharge pipe. During distribution, the material is discharged from the discharge pipe at the bottom of the diversion pipe. By setting up a corresponding number of guide pipes, the material is arranged into multiple small and uniform material groups for discharge. The inner diameter of the discharge pipe is much smaller than that of the diversion pipe, so when the diversion pipe is full of material, it can be evenly discharged from multiple discharge pipes. According to actual needs, the corresponding number of discharge pipes can be selected and installed to achieve uniform, multi-outlet material distribution. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an intelligent fabric-laying vehicle; Figure 2 This is a connection diagram for column one and column two; Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the connection between column two, the track wheel, and the traveling wheel; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the fabric box and the fabric tube and the redirecting tube. Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the fabric tube; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the diversion pipe.

[0015] Figure label: 1. Fabric box; 101. Column 1; 102. Column 2; 103. Traveling wheel; 104. Track wheel; 105. Through hole; 106. Slide rail; 1061. Screw; 1062. Slider; 1063. Handle; 107. Base block; 108. Ramp; 2. Fabric tube; 201. Ear plate; 202. Limiting pin; 203. Rotating ring; 3. Diverting tube; 301. Flat head; 302. Sealing plate; 3021. Threaded opening; 303. Discharge tube; 304. End cap; 305. Limiting hole; 306. Ring groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model is an intelligent fabric laying vehicle, including a fabric box 1, a fabric laying tube 2 and a redirecting tube 3. Symmetrically distributed columns 101 are fixed on both outer side walls of the fabric box 1. Each column 101 is fitted with a column 2 102 at its lower part. A base block 107 is fixed at the bottom of the column 2 102. A track wheel 104 is rotatably connected to the side of the base block 107 that is close to the center line of the fabric box 1. A traveling wheel 103 is provided on the lower part of the side of the column 2 102 that is away from the center line of the fabric box 1. A first column 101 is installed on the outside of the fabric box 1, and a second column 102 is installed below the first column 101. The first column 101 can be raised and lowered inside the second column 102 by locking it with corresponding bolts and nuts. The height of the fabric box 1 can be changed, and the corresponding fabric height can be changed accordingly. During the fabric placement operation, the corresponding track wheel 104 or traveling wheel 103 is selected for support. When running on the track, the track wheel 104 is placed on the track to move, and the traveling wheel 103 rises without touching the track. When the traveling wheel 103 touches the ground to move, the traveling wheel 103 is lowered until the lowest point of the traveling wheel 103 is lower than the track wheel 104, so that the track wheel 104 does not touch the ground. An inclined and curved fabric tube 2 is fixed through the bottom of the fabric box 1, and an inclined redirecting tube 3 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower part of the fabric tube 2. The material in the fabric box 1 is discharged from the fabric pipe 2, then diverted through the redirection pipe 3 and discharged to the designated fabric position; Two rotating rings 203 are fixed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the fabric tube 2, and two annular grooves 306 are opened on the inner wall of the higher end of the diversion tube 3, and the two rotating rings 203 are rotatably disposed in the two annular grooves 306. By placing the rotating ring 203 in the annular groove 306, the fabric tube 2 and the redirecting tube 3 can be connected to a certain extent and rotated, thereby changing the position of the lower end of the redirecting tube 3 and changing the position of the fabric outlet. A flat head 301 is fixed through the lower end of the redirecting pipe 3, and a sealing plate 302 is fixed at the end of the flat head 301 away from the redirecting pipe 3. A flat head 301 is provided at the lower end of the diversion pipe 3 to change the shape of the outlet. The lower end of the flat head 301 is sealed by a sealing plate 302. The sealing plate 302 is detachably connected to the flat head 301 by bolts.

[0018] A slide rail 106 is fixed to the lower part of the column 2 102 and the side of the base block 107 away from the center line of the fabric box 1. A convex groove is opened in the slide rail 106, and a convex slider 1062 is slidably arranged in the convex groove. A screw 1061 is rotatably connected in the convex groove in the slide rail 106. The screw 1061 passes through the slider 1062 and is threadedly connected to the slider 1062. The upper end of the screw 1061 passes through the upper end of the slide rail 106 and extends out and is fixed with a handle 1063. The end of the slider 1062 away from the column 2 102 is rotatably connected to the traveling wheel 103. By rotating the screw 1061 with the handle 1063, the slider 1062 is restricted in the convex groove of the slide rail 106. As the screw 1061 rotates, the slider 1062 can only rise or fall, thereby changing the height of the traveling wheel 103 connected to the slider 1062, so that the corresponding track wheel 104 or traveling wheel 103 can be selected for use.

[0019] Both column 101 and column 2 102 have through holes 105 that are evenly distributed. Bolts are inserted into the overlapping through holes 105 in column 101 and column 2 102 and nuts are screwed onto the tail end of the bolts to lock and fix them. Adjust the corresponding positions of column 101 and column 202, insert bolts into the overlapping through holes 105 and tighten nuts to fix them, thereby restricting the relative positions of column 101 and column 202.

[0020] The fabric box 1 is fixed with a ramp 108, and the ramp 108 is inclined towards the center of the fabric tube 2; so that the material will not accumulate at the inner corners of the fabric box 1, but will slide into the fabric tube 2.

[0021] The upper end face of the higher port of the redirecting pipe 3 is provided with limiting holes 305 arranged in a ring array, and the outer periphery of the fabric pipe 2 above the redirecting pipe 3 is fixed with an ear plate 201, a limiting pin 202 is inserted into the ear plate 201, and the tail end of the limiting pin 202 is inserted into the limiting hole 305 below it. After rotating the redirecting tube 3 and determining its position, the limiting pin 202 is inserted through the ear plate 201 into the limiting hole 305 below it, thereby limiting the position of the redirecting tube 3 and facilitating the stability of subsequent material distribution.

[0022] Multiple threaded ports 3021 are fixed through the sealing plate 302. A discharge pipe 303 is screwed into any two threaded ports 3021, and a sealing head 304 is screwed into the remaining threaded ports 3021. The corresponding discharge pipe 303 is installed on the corresponding threaded port 3021, and the sealing head 304 is screwed onto the unused threaded port 3021 to seal it.

[0023] The specific working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, according to the actual application site, the column 101 is raised and lowered within the column 2102 to change the height of the fabric box 1. After obtaining the required height, it is locked with the corresponding bolts and nuts. During the fabric laying operation, when running on the track, the track wheel 104 is placed on the track to move. The screw 1061 is rotated by the handle 1063. As the screw 1061 rotates, the slider 1062 rises, changing the height of the traveling wheel 103 connected to the slider 1062. The traveling wheel 103 rises without contacting the track. When the traveling wheel 103 touches the ground to move, the traveling wheel 103 is lowered until the lowest point of the traveling wheel 103 is lower than the track wheel 102. 04. To prevent the track wheel 104 from touching the ground, during material distribution, the corresponding material is input into the material distribution box 1. The ramp 108 prevents material from accumulating at the inner corners of the material distribution box 1, and all materials slide into the material distribution pipe 2. Subsequently, the redirecting pipe 3 is rotated so that its bottom end faces the corresponding material distribution position. After determining the position, the limiting pin 202 is inserted through the ear plate 201 into the limiting hole 305 below it, thereby limiting the position of the redirecting pipe 3. The corresponding discharge pipe 303 is installed on the corresponding threaded port 3021. The unused threaded port 3021 is screwed with a sealing head 304 to block it. The material enters the material distribution pipe 2 from the material distribution box 1, then enters the redirecting pipe 3, and finally exits from the multiple discharge pipes 303 installed.

[0024] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent distribution vehicle, comprising a distribution box (1), a distribution pipe (2) and a change-over pipe (3), characterized in that: On both outer side walls of the fabric box (1), there are symmetrically distributed columns one (101). Each column one (101) is fitted with a column two (102) at its lower part. The bottom of the column two (102) is fixed with a base block (107). The side of the base block (107) close to the center line of the fabric box (1) is rotatably connected with a track wheel (104). The lower part of the side of the column two (102) away from the center line of the fabric box (1) is provided with a traveling wheel (103). The bottom end of the fabric box (1) is fixed with an inclined and curved fabric tube (2), and the lower outer periphery of the fabric tube (2) is fitted with an inclined redirecting tube (3). Two rotating rings (203) are fixed on the outer periphery of the lower end of the fabric tube (2), and two annular grooves (306) are opened on the inner wall of the higher end of the redirection tube (3), and the two rotating rings (203) are rotatably disposed in the two annular grooves (306); A flat head (301) is fixed through the lower end of the redirecting pipe (3), and a sealing plate (302) is fixed at the end of the flat head (301) away from the redirecting pipe (3).

2. The intelligent distribution vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the second column (102) and the side of the base block (107) away from the center line of the fabric box (1) are fixed with a slide rail (106). A convex groove is provided in the slide rail (106), and a convex slider (1062) is slidably arranged in the convex groove. A screw (1061) is rotatably connected in the convex groove in the slide rail (106). The screw (1061) passes through the slider (1062) and is threadedly connected to the slider (1062). The upper end of the screw (1061) passes through the upper end of the slide rail (106) and extends out and is fixed with a handle (1063). The end of the slider (1062) away from the second column (102) is rotatably connected to the traveling wheel (103).

3. The intelligent fabric laying vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first column (101) and the second column (102) are provided with equally spaced through holes (105), and bolts are inserted into the overlapping through holes (105) of the first column (101) and the second column (102), and nuts are screwed onto the tail ends of the bolts to lock and fix them.

4. The intelligent fabric laying vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric box (1) is fixed with a ramp (108), and the ramp (108) is inclined toward the center of the fabric tube (2).

5. The intelligent distribution vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The upper end face of the higher port of the redirecting pipe (3) is provided with limiting holes (305) arranged in a ring array, and the outer periphery of the fabric pipe (2) above the redirecting pipe (3) is fixed with an ear plate (201), a limiting pin (202) is inserted in the ear plate (201), and the tail end of the limiting pin (202) is inserted into the limiting hole (305) below it.

6. The intelligent distribution vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The sealing plate (302) has multiple threaded ports (3021) fixed inside. A discharge pipe (303) is screwed into any two threaded ports (3021), and a sealing head (304) is screwed into the remaining threaded ports (3021).