Multifunctional cable laying vehicle for cable processing

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of cable pay-off vehicle, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a multifunctional pay-off vehicle for cable processing, which comprises a vehicle plate, the lower side of the vehicle plate is provided with a plurality of multi-sensor brake wheels, further comprises an L-shaped vertical plate, a sliding rail, a lifting seat, a hydraulic push rod, a double-shaft push rod, a mounting plate, a limiting piece, a rotating seat, a cylinder, a top-tight fixing mechanism, a mounting disc and a top-moving rod. Through the cooperation between the double-shaft push rod, the mounting plate, the rotating seat, the cylinder, the top-tight fixing mechanism, the mounting disc and the top-moving rod, the top-tight fixing mechanism can be inserted into the cable line roller and preliminarily fixed while the cable line roller is tightly fixed. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that the existing pay-off vehicle needs to consume a lot of time and manpower when installing the cable line roller and is difficult to quickly install the cable line roller is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of cable laying vehicle technology, and more specifically, to a multi-functional cable laying vehicle for cable processing. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of conductors. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. Cable laying trolleys are used in the cable processing process. A cable laying trolley is a facility that is used to transport cables during the cable processing after setting up cable rollers to ensure that the cables can be laid out smoothly. In existing cable-laying carts, the installation of cable rollers typically requires multiple workers to move the cable rollers to the designated location, and then install them onto the cart. Workers then use tools to secure the cable rollers to the cart, resulting in a significant time and manpower consumption during installation and reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a multi-functional cable laying trolley for cable processing, which solves the technical problem that existing cable laying trolleys require a lot of time and manpower to install cable rollers, making it difficult to quickly install cable rollers.

[0004] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a multi-functional cable laying trolley for cable processing, including a platform with multiple omnidirectional brake wheels mounted on the lower side of the platform, and further including an L-shaped upright plate, a slide rail, a lifting seat, a hydraulic push rod, a dual-axis push rod, a mounting plate, a limiting component, a rotating seat, a cylinder, a clamping and fixing mechanism, a mounting plate, and a jacking rod. The L-shaped upright plate is mounted on the upper side of the platform, and a slide rail is mounted on the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped upright plate. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the slide rail. The hydraulic push rod is disposed on the upper side of the platform, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod is connected to the lower side of the lifting seat. The lifting seat can slide along the slide rail under the drive of the hydraulic push rod. The dual-axis push rod is mounted on the lifting seat via a mounting base. The cable roller is mounted on a seat and moves synchronously with the lifting seat. A mounting plate is installed on the telescopic ends of both sides of the dual-axis push rod. The mounting plate moves synchronously with the telescopic ends of the dual-axis push rod. Limiting members for limiting the mounting plate are installed on both sides of the lifting seat. The rotating seat is rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate. A driving member for driving one of the two rotating seats is provided on one of the mounting plates on one side. The cylinder is mounted inside the rotating seat and moves synchronously with it. A clamping and fixing mechanism is provided inside the cylinder for clamping and fixing the cable roller. The mounting plate is installed inside the inner wall of the cylinder, and a jacking rod is installed inside the mounting plate.

[0005] The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a mounting frame, a movable plate, an arc-shaped top plate, a transmission disc, and transmission components. The mounting frame is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the cylinder. Multiple movable plates are sleeved on the mounting frame and can move along the mounting frame. The arc-shaped top plate is installed on the outside of the movable plates and moves synchronously with them. The transmission disc is located inside the cylinder and can move horizontally inside the cylinder. The transmission disc is connected to two arc-shaped top plates through three sets of transmission components. Each transmission component consists of a connecting plate and two hinge seats. The connecting plate is sleeved on the two hinge seats, and the two hinge seats are respectively connected to the arc-shaped top plate and the transmission disc.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-functional cable laying vehicle for cable processing described in this utility model, in order to move the transmission discs located on both sides by means of the jacking rods located on both sides without affecting the normal closing of the two cylinders, one and three jacking rods are respectively installed on the inner side of the two mounting discs, and one and three slots are respectively opened on the inner side of the transmission discs located on both sides.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing described in this utility model, in order to enhance the clamping and fixing effect of the arc-shaped top plate on the cable roller, an installation groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the arc-shaped top plate, and an anti-slip pad is provided inside the installation groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-functional cable feeding vehicle for cable processing described in this utility model, in order to achieve movement limitation of the transmission disc, multiple square plates are installed inside the cylinder, and multiple square grooves are opened on the outer side of the transmission disc.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing described in this utility model, in order to achieve the top-tight fixing of the cable roller, multiple movable openings are provided on the outer side of the cylinder, and the width of the movable openings is adapted to the width of the arc-shaped top plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing described in this utility model, in order to achieve the snap-fit ​​positioning between the rotating seat and the cable roller, multiple positioning protrusions are provided on the inner side of the rotating seat, and multiple positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the cable roller.

[0011] The limiting component includes a sleeve, a connecting rod, and a blocking plate. The sleeve is installed on the outside of the lifting seat. The connecting rod is inserted into the outside of the sleeve and can move inside the sleeve. The outer end of the connecting rod is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate. The blocking plate is installed on the inner end of the connecting rod and moves synchronously with the connecting rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows: In this disclosure, through the cooperation between the dual-axis push rod, the mounting plate, the rotating seat, the cylinder, the clamping and fixing mechanism, the mounting plate, and the jacking rod, the clamping and fixing mechanism can simultaneously clamp and fix the cable roller while the two cylinders are inserted into the cable roller to initially fix it. This allows the cable roller to be installed and fixed by the clamping and fixing mechanism after the two cylinders are inserted and closed, achieving rapid installation of the cable roller, saving a lot of time and manpower, and improving work efficiency. In this disclosure, the synchronous expansion or contraction of the two mounting plates is achieved through the cooperation of the dual-axis push rod and the limiting component. This allows the mounting plates to drive the two rotating seats and the cylinder to expand or contract synchronously, thereby enabling the rapid installation, fixing, loosening, or disassembly of the cable roller. This facilitates the installation or disassembly of the cable roller by the staff and improves the convenience of the cable laying vehicle. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting seat, dual-axis push rod, mounting plate, limiting component, rotating seat, cylinder and clamping and fixing mechanism when they are in cooperation in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component after it has been exploded in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cylinder in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Car platform; 2. Universal brake wheel; 3. L-shaped upright plate; 4. Slide rail; 5. Lifting seat; 6. Hydraulic push rod; 7. Dual-axis push rod; 8. Erection plate; 9. Rotating seat; 10. Cylinder; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Push rod; 101. Mounting bracket; 102. Movable plate; 103. Curved top plate; 104. Transmission disc; 105. Transmission component; 201. Sleeve; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Stopping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0017] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0018] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0021] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, it illustrates a multi-functional cable laying vehicle for cable processing according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, including a vehicle plate 1, a plurality of universal brake wheels 2 mounted on the lower side of the vehicle plate 1, and also including an L-shaped upright plate 3, a slide rail 4, a lifting seat 5, a hydraulic push rod 6, a dual-axis push rod 7, a mounting plate 8, a limiting component, a rotating seat 9, a cylinder 10, a clamping and fixing mechanism, a mounting plate 11, and a jacking rod 12; In this embodiment, through the cooperation between the dual-axis push rod 7, the mounting plate 8, the rotating seat 9, the cylinder 10, the clamping and fixing mechanism, the mounting plate 11, and the jacking rod 12, the clamping and fixing mechanism can simultaneously clamp and fix the cable roller when the two cylinders 10 are inserted into the cable roller to initially fix it. After the two cylinders 10 are inserted and closed, the cable roller can be installed and fixed by the clamping and fixing mechanism, which realizes the rapid installation of the cable roller, saves a lot of time and manpower, and improves work efficiency. In this embodiment, the synchronous expansion or contraction of the two mounting plates 8 is achieved through the cooperation of the dual-axis push rod 7 and the limiting component. This enables the mounting plates 8 to drive the two rotating seats 9 and the cylinder 10 to expand or contract synchronously, thereby enabling the rapid installation, fixing, loosening, or disassembly of the cable roller. This facilitates the installation or disassembly of the cable roller by the staff and improves the convenience of the cable laying vehicle.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a push rod is installed on the upper side of the car plate 1. The operator can move the wire feeding car by manually or by driving equipment. A placement frame is set on the upper side of the car plate 1. A counterweight is set inside the placement frame. The operator can adjust the weight of the counterweight inside the placement frame according to the weight of the cable roller, thereby ensuring the overall stability of the wire feeding car. like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an L-shaped upright plate 3 is installed on the upper side of the vehicle platform 1. A slide rail 4 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped upright plate 3. A lifting seat 5 is slidably connected to the slide rail 4. A hydraulic push rod 6 is set on the upper side of the vehicle platform 1. The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 6 is connected to the lower side of the lifting seat 5. The lifting seat 5 can slide along the slide rail 4 under the drive of the hydraulic push rod 6. A dual-axis push rod 7 is installed on the lifting seat 5 through a mounting base and rises and falls synchronously with the lifting seat 5. A mounting plate 8 is installed on the telescopic ends of both sides of the dual-axis push rod 7. The mounting plate 8 follows the extension of the dual-axis push rod 7. The retracting ends move synchronously. Limiting components for positioning the support plate 8 are installed on both sides of the lifting seat 5. The rotating seat 9 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the support plate 8. Multiple positioning protrusions are provided on the inner side of the rotating seat 9. Multiple positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the cable roller. The multiple positioning protrusions can be inserted into the multiple positioning grooves, thereby achieving the snap-fit ​​positioning between the rotating seat 9 and the cable roller. A driving component is provided on one side of the support plate 8 for driving one of the two rotating seats 9 to rotate. The driving component is a forward and reverse reversing motor. Figure 3 As shown, the limiting component includes a sleeve 201, a connecting rod 202, and a blocking disc 203. The sleeve 201 is installed on the outside of the lifting seat 5. The connecting rod 202 is inserted into the outside of the sleeve 201 and can move inside the sleeve 201. The outer end of the connecting rod 202 is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 8. The blocking disc 203 is installed on the inner end of the connecting rod 202 and moves synchronously with the connecting rod 202. Figure 4As shown, the cylinder 10 is installed inside the rotating seat 9 and moves synchronously with the rotating seat 9. A clamping and fixing mechanism is provided inside the cylinder 10 to clamp and fix the cable roller. The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a mounting frame 101, a movable plate 102, an arc-shaped top plate 103, a transmission disc 104, and a transmission component 105. The mounting frame 101 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the cylinder 10. Multiple movable plates 102 are sleeved on the mounting frame 101, and the movable plates 102 can move along the mounting frame 101. The arc-shaped top plate 103 is mounted on the movable plate 105. The outer side of the 02 moves synchronously with the moving plate 102. The transmission disc 104 is located inside the cylinder 10 and can move horizontally inside the cylinder 10. The transmission disc 104 is connected to the two arc-shaped top plates 103 through three sets of transmission components 105. The transmission component 105 consists of a connecting plate and two hinge seats. The connecting plate is sleeved on the two hinge seats. The two hinge seats are respectively connected to the arc-shaped top plate 103 and the transmission disc 104. An installation groove is opened in the middle of the outer side of the arc-shaped top plate 103. An anti-slip pad is provided inside the installation groove. The anti-slip pad can increase the slip resistance of the roller. The friction between the large arc-shaped top plate 103 and the cable roller enhances the clamping and fixing effect of the arc-shaped top plate 103 on the cable roller. Multiple square plates are installed inside the cylinder 10, and multiple square grooves are opened on the outer side of the transmission disc 104. The square plates can limit the movement of the transmission disc 104 through the square grooves, thus ensuring the stability of the transmission disc 104 during movement. Multiple movable openings are opened on the outer side of the cylinder 10, and the width of the movable openings is adapted to the width of the arc-shaped top plate 103. When the arc-shaped top plate 103 clamps and fixes the cable roller, the arc-shaped top plate... Plate 103 moves inside the movable opening. Mounting plate 11 is installed on the inner side of the inner wall of cylinder 10. A push rod 12 is installed on the inner side of mounting plate 11. One and three push rods 12 are installed on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 11 respectively. One and three slots are opened on the inner sides of the transmission plates 104 located on both sides respectively. One or three push rods 12 installed on the mounting plates 11 located on both sides can pass through the corresponding mounting plates 11 and be inserted into the transmission plates 104 located on both sides through the slots, thereby pushing the transmission plates 104 located on both sides to move.

[0024] Working principle: Before using the cable laying trolley, the staff debugged it to ensure it could be used normally. When not in use, the two cylinders 10 were in the extended state. Then, the staff used the universal brake wheel 2 to move the cable laying trolley to the side of the cable roller, positioning the two cylinders 10 outside the cable roller and aligning them with the center cylinder. Then, the double-axis push rod 7 was activated. The telescopic end of the double-axis push rod 7 retracted, causing the two mounting plates 8 to move inwards. The mounting plates 8 then moved the rotating seat 9 and the cylinders 10 inwards, inserting the two cylinders 10 into the cable roller. During insertion, the jacking rods 12 on both sides were inserted into the mounting plates 11 on both sides. After insertion, the jacking rods 12 retracted and closed along with the two cylinders 10. At this time, the jacking rods 12 were inserted into the slots on the transmission plate 104 and jacked the transmission plate. The moving plate 104 moves outward, and the transmission plate 104 drives the arc-shaped top plate 103 to move outward through the transmission component 105. The arc-shaped top plate 103 abuts against the inner wall of the cable roller, realizing the clamping and fixing of the cable roller. At this time, the two rotating seats 9 simultaneously abut against the outer side of the cable roller. Multiple positioning protrusions set on the rotating seats 9 are inserted into multiple positioning grooves opened on the cable roller, realizing the installation and fixing of the cable roller. After installation, the hydraulic push rod 6 is activated. The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod 6 extends and pushes the lifting seat 5 to slide upward along the slide rail 4. The lifting seat 5 drives the erecting plate 8 to move upward through the limiting component. The erecting plate 8 drives the cable roller to move upward through the rotating seat 9 and the cylinder 10, realizing the erection of the cable roller after installation. After erection, the workers drive the cable roller to rotate and lay the cable through the forward and reverse motor.

[0025] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A multi-functional cable-laying cart for cable processing, comprising a cart platform (1), wherein a plurality of omnidirectional brake wheels (2) are mounted on the lower side of the cart platform (1), characterized in that, Also includes: L-shaped upright plate (3), the L-shaped upright plate (3) is installed on the upper side of the vehicle plate (1), and a slide rail (4) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the L-shaped upright plate (3), and a lifting seat (5) is slidably connected on the slide rail (4). Hydraulic push rod (6) is provided on the upper side of the car plate (1). The telescopic end of the hydraulic push rod (6) is connected to the lower side of the lifting seat (5). The lifting seat (5) can slide along the slide rail (4) under the drive of the hydraulic push rod (6). A dual-axis push rod (7) is mounted on the lifting seat (5) via a mounting base and moves synchronously with the lifting seat (5). The telescopic ends on both sides of the dual-axis push rod (7) are equipped with mounting plates (8), which move synchronously with the telescopic ends of the dual-axis push rod (7). Limiting components are installed on both sides of the lifting seat (5) to limit the position of the support plate (8); Rotary seat (9), the rotating seat (9) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (8), and a driving member for driving one of the two rotating seats (9) is provided on the mounting plate (8) on one of the two sides; The cylinder (10) is installed inside the rotating seat (9) and moves synchronously with the rotating seat (9). The cylinder (10) is provided with a clamping and fixing mechanism inside, which is used to clamp and fix the cable roller. Mounting plate (11) is installed on the inner side of the inner wall of the cylinder (10), and a jacking rod (12) is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate (11).

2. The multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and fixing mechanism includes: Mounting bracket (101), which is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the cylinder (10); Movable plate (102), a plurality of movable plates (102) are sleeved on the mounting frame (101), and the movable plates (102) are movable along the mounting frame (101); An arc-shaped top plate (103) is installed on the outside of the movable plate (102) and moves synchronously with the movable plate (102); A transmission disc (104) is disposed inside the cylinder (10) and is capable of horizontal movement inside the cylinder (10); The transmission component (105) and the transmission disk (104) are connected to the two arc-shaped top plates (103) through three sets of the transmission components (105). The transmission component (105) is composed of a connecting plate and two hinge seats. The connecting plate is sleeved on the two hinge seats. The two hinge seats are respectively connected to the arc-shaped top plate (103) and the transmission disk (104).

3. The multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner sides of the two mounting plates (11) are respectively equipped with one and three push rods (12), and the inner sides of the transmission plates (104) on both sides are respectively provided with one and three slots.

4. The multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, An installation groove is provided in the middle of the outer side of the arc-shaped top plate (103), and an anti-slip pad is provided inside the installation groove.

5. A multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cylinder (10) has multiple square plates installed inside, and the transmission disc (104) has multiple square slots on its outer side.

6. A multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the cylinder (10) is provided with multiple movable openings, the width of which is adapted to the width of the arc-shaped top plate (103).

7. A multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the rotating seat (9) is provided with multiple positioning protrusions, and the two sides of the cable roller are provided with multiple positioning grooves.

8. A multi-functional cable feeding cart for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: Sleeve (201), the sleeve (201) is installed on the outside of the lifting seat (5); A connecting rod (202) is inserted into the outside of the sleeve (201) and can move inside the sleeve (201). The outer end of the connecting rod (202) is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (8). A blocking disc (203) is installed on the inner end of the connecting rod (202) and moves synchronously with the connecting rod (202).

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