A cable coiling machine for cable finished products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable loop machine for cable finished product belongs to cable processing equipment technical field, it includes: bottom plate and cable body, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has fixed plate and two groups of support board, the top sliding installation of bottom plate has the moving plate, the inside rotation of fixed plate installation has the transmission shaft, the outside sliding installation of transmission shaft has the cable drum, the inside rotation of two groups of support board installation has the reciprocating screw rod, one end of transmission shaft and the one end of reciprocating screw rod all fixed installation has the synchronous wheel, the outside transmission of two groups of synchronous wheels installation has the synchronous belt, guarantees the conveying speed of cable body and the reciprocating motion speed of moving seat match to realize the cable body on the cable drum neatly, closely loop, can accurate adaptation different diameter specification's cable body, through the drive quick adjustment of adjusting motor to the appropriate interval, has promoted the equipment to the versatility of different types cable, need not for different specification cable alone configuration loop equipment, has reduced production investment cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing equipment technology, and in particular to a cable coiling machine for finished cable products. Background Technology

[0002] In many industries such as power, communications, and construction, cables are used extensively as a key carrier for energy and signal transmission. After production, cables are usually coiled to facilitate transportation, storage, and subsequent laying and use. This involves neatly winding long cables onto a carrier such as a cable drum to form regular coils.

[0003] Some equipment cannot achieve uniform cable distribution during the cable winding process, often resulting in uneven cable winding on the cable drum, with some areas being too dense and others too sparse. Moreover, these devices lack effective adjustment mechanisms for cables of different diameters, making it difficult to adapt to the coiling requirements of various cables and resulting in poor versatility. Therefore, we propose a cable coiling machine for finished cables to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable coiling machine for finished cables, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A cable coiling machine for finished cables includes: a base plate and a cable body. A fixed plate and two sets of support plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate. A movable plate is slidably mounted on the top of the base plate. A drive shaft is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate, and a cable drum is slidably mounted on the outside of the drive shaft. Reciprocating screws are rotatably mounted inside the two sets of support plates. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly mounted at one end of the drive shaft and one end of the reciprocating screws. Synchronous belts are driven onto the outside of the two sets of synchronous pulleys. A movable plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw. The movable seat has an adjustment assembly at its bottom, which includes a frame, two sets of rotating plates, and two sets of guide rollers. Four sets of guide rods are fixedly installed inside the frame, and two sets of wheel seats are slidably installed on the outer sides of the four sets of guide rods. The two sets of guide rollers are rotatably installed in their corresponding wheel seats. The rotating plates are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame. Support rods are hinged between the other side of the two sets of rotating plates and the two sides of the two sets of wheel seats. The cable body is wound around the outside of the cable tube and abuts against the two sets of guide rollers.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the drive shaft is rotatably inserted into the movable plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, two sets of limiting rods are fixedly installed between the two sets of support plates, and the movable seat is slidably installed on the outside of the two sets of limiting rods.

[0007] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on one side of one set of the support plates, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, and one side of one set of the synchronous pulleys is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the base plate is provided with a guide groove, and the movable plate is slidably installed in the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the movable plate is threaded to the outside of the lead screw, and the lead screw rotates inside the base plate.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and one side of one set of the rotating plates is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor.

[0011] In this utility model, a cable coiling machine for finished cables is provided. By setting up a second motor, a lead screw, a moving plate and a guide groove, the rotation of the lead screw will drive the moving plate to slide along the guide groove until the moving plate is in close contact with the cable drum, thus fixing the cable drum. Reverse operation of the second motor will cause the moving plate to disengage from the drive shaft, which is convenient for replacing the cable drum. This eliminates the tedious manual disassembly steps, significantly shortens the cable drum replacement time, improves the operating efficiency of the equipment, and is more suitable for the needs of mass production. In this utility model, a cable coiling machine for finished cables is provided. By setting a motor, a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt, the transmission shaft and the reciprocating screw rotate synchronously. The rotation of the transmission shaft drives the cable drum to rotate, starting the winding of the cable body. At the same time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw causes the movable seat, which is threaded to its outer side, to reciprocate along two sets of limit rods. Because the adjustment component is located at the bottom of the movable seat, the reciprocating motion of the movable seat drives two sets of guide rollers to reciprocate synchronously. Under the guidance of the two sets of guide rollers, the cable body is evenly wound around the outer side of the cable drum with the reciprocating motion of the movable seat, avoiding uneven winding. Throughout the process, the transmission shaft and the reciprocating screw maintain synchronous operation, ensuring that the conveying speed of the cable body matches the reciprocating speed of the movable seat, thereby achieving neat and tight coiling of the cable body on the cable drum. This utility model features a reasonable structural design. By incorporating an adjustable motor, the output of which drives one set of rotating plates to rotate. Under the transmission action of the support rod, the two sets of wheel seats slide along the four sets of guide rods, thereby changing the distance between the two sets of wheel seats and the guide rollers to adapt to the diameter of the current cable body. This ensures that the cable body can stably abut against the two sets of guide rollers. This structure can flexibly adjust the distance between the two sets of guide rollers and accurately adapt to cable bodies of different diameters. Whether it is a thinner communication cable or a thicker power cable, the appropriate spacing can be quickly adjusted by adjusting the motor drive, greatly improving the equipment's versatility for different types of cables. There is no need to configure separate coiling equipment for different specifications of cables, reducing production input costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a cable coiling machine for finished cables proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a cable coiling machine for finished cables proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component of a cable coiling machine for finished cables proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment assembly of a cable coiling machine for finished cables proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a cable coiling machine for finished cables proposed in this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Drive shaft; 4. Cable drum; 5. Cable body; 6. Synchronous pulley; 7. Synchronous belt; 8. Motor 1; 9. Bracket; 10. Support plate; 11. Reciprocating screw; 12. Limit rod; 13. Moving seat; 14. Adjustment assembly; 1401. Frame; 1402. Adjustment motor; 1403. Rotating plate; 1404. Support rod; 1405. Wheel seat; 1406. Guide roller; 1407. Guide rod; 15. Screw; 16. Motor 2; 17. Moving plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Reference Figure 1-5A cable coiling machine for finished cables includes: a base plate 1 and a cable body 5. A fixed plate 2 and two sets of support plates 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. A movable plate 17 is slidably installed on the top of the base plate 1. A drive shaft 3 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 2. A cable drum 4 is slidably installed on the outside of the drive shaft 3. A reciprocating screw 11 is rotatably installed inside the two sets of support plates 10. A synchronous pulley 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft 3 and one end of the reciprocating screw 11. A synchronous belt 7 is driven and installed on the outside of the two sets of synchronous pulleys 6. A movable seat 13 is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw 11. An adjustment component 14 is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 13. The adjustment assembly 14 includes: a frame 1401, two sets of rotating plates 1403 and two sets of guide rollers 1406. Four sets of guide rods 1407 are fixedly installed inside the frame 1401. Two sets of wheel seats 1405 are slidably installed on the outside of the four sets of guide rods 1407. The two sets of guide rollers 1406 are rotatably installed in the corresponding wheel seats 1405. The rotating plates 1403 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 1401. Support rods 1404 are hinged between the other side of the two sets of rotating plates 1403 and the two sides of the two sets of wheel seats 1405. The cable body 5 is wound around the outside of the cable drum 4 and abuts between the two sets of guide rollers 1406.

[0016] In this embodiment, one end of the drive shaft 3 is rotatably inserted into the movable plate 17. A second motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate 1. A lead screw 15 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 16. Two sets of limiting rods 12 are fixedly installed between the two sets of support plates 10. The movable seat 13 is slidably installed on the outside of the two sets of limiting rods 12 to ensure that the movable seat 13 drives the guide roller 1406 to move smoothly, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cable winding.

[0017] In this embodiment, a bracket 9 is fixedly installed on one side of one set of support plates 10, and a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 9. One side of one set of synchronous pulleys 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 8 to ensure the matching between the cable winding speed and the reciprocating speed of the guide roller 1406, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the coiling.

[0018] In this embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the top of the base plate 1, and the movable plate 17 is slidably installed in the guide groove to reduce the impact of the cable drum 4 shaking on the coiling.

[0019] In this embodiment, the movable plate 17 is threaded to the outside of the lead screw 15, and the lead screw 15 rotates inside the base plate 1, which improves the ease of operation of the equipment.

[0020] In this embodiment, an adjustment motor 1402 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1401, and one side of a set of rotating plates 1403 is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjustment motor 1402, which enhances the equipment's versatility for cables of different specifications, while also improving adjustment efficiency and reducing changeover time.

[0021] In this embodiment, during use, the cable drum 4 is installed on the drive shaft 3, and the lead screw 15 is driven to rotate by the motor 16. Since the moving plate 17 is threaded to the outside of the lead screw 15 and slidably installed in the guide groove on the top of the base plate 1, the rotation of the lead screw 15 will drive the moving plate 17 to slide along the guide groove until the moving plate 17 is in close contact with the cable drum 4, thus completing the fixation of the cable drum 4. Reversing the operation of the motor 16 will cause the moving plate 17 to disengage from the drive shaft 3, making it convenient to replace the cable drum 4. By starting the regulating motor 1402, its output end drives one of the rotating plates 1403 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the support rod 1404, the two sets of wheel seats 1405 will slide along the four sets of guide rods 1407, thereby changing the distance between the two sets of wheel seats 1405 and the guide rollers 1406 to adapt to the diameter of the current cable body 5 and ensure that the cable body 5 can stably abut against the two sets of guide rollers 1406. Then, the motor 8 is started, driving the synchronous pulley 6 connected to it to rotate. Under the transmission action of the synchronous belt 7, another set of synchronous pulleys 6 rotates accordingly, which in turn causes the drive shaft 3 and the reciprocating screw 11 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the drive shaft 3 drives the cable drum 4 to rotate, and begins to wind the cable body 5. At the same time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 11 causes the movable seat 13, which is threaded to its outer side, to reciprocate along the two sets of limit rods 12. Because the adjusting component 14 is located at the bottom of the movable seat 13, the reciprocating motion of the movable seat 13 drives the two sets of guide rollers 1406 to move synchronously back and forth. Under the guidance of the two sets of guide rollers 1406, the cable body 5 is evenly wound around the outside of the cable drum 4 with the reciprocating motion of the movable seat 13, avoiding uneven winding. Throughout the process, the drive shaft 3 and the reciprocating screw 11 keep running synchronously, ensuring that the conveying speed of the cable body 5 matches the reciprocating speed of the movable seat 13, thereby achieving that the cable body 5 is neatly and tightly coiled on the cable drum 4.

[0022] The cable coiling machine for finished cables provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only intended to help understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principle, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable coiling machine for cable end products, characterized in that include: The base plate (1) and the cable body (5) are provided. A fixed plate (2) and two sets of support plates (10) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A movable plate (17) is slidably installed on the top of the base plate (1). A drive shaft (3) is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate (2). A cable drum (4) is slidably installed on the outside of the drive shaft (3). A reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably installed inside the two sets of support plates (10). A synchronous pulley (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft (3) and one end of the reciprocating screw (11). A synchronous belt (7) is driven on the outside of the two sets of synchronous pulleys (6). A movable seat (13) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw (11). An adjustment component (14) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (13). The adjustment assembly (14) includes: a frame (1401), two sets of rotating plates (1403) and two sets of guide rollers (1406). Four sets of guide rods (1407) are fixedly installed inside the frame (1401). Two sets of wheel seats (1405) are slidably installed on the outer side of the four sets of guide rods (1407). The two sets of guide rollers (1406) are rotatably installed in the corresponding wheel seats (1405). The rotating plates (1403) are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the frame (1401). Support rods (1404) are hinged between the other side of the two sets of rotating plates (1403) and the two sides of the two sets of wheel seats (1405). The cable body (5) is wound around the outside of the cable cylinder (4) and abuts between the two sets of guide rollers (1406).

2. A cable coiling machine for cable end products according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the drive shaft (3) is rotatably inserted into the movable plate (17). A second motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the base plate (1). A lead screw (15) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (16). Two sets of limiting rods (12) are fixedly installed between the two sets of support plates (10). The movable seat (13) is slidably installed on the outside of the two sets of limiting rods (12).

3. A cable coiling machine for cable end products according to claim 1, characterized in that A bracket (9) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates (10), and a motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (9). One side of one of the synchronous pulleys (6) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (8).

4. A cable coiling machine for cable end products according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a guide groove, and the movable plate (17) is slidably installed in the guide groove.

5. A cable coiling machine for cable end products according to claim 1, characterized in that The movable plate (17) is threaded to the outside of the lead screw (15), which rotates inside the base plate (1).

6. A cable coiling machine for cable end products according to claim 1, characterized in that An adjusting motor (1402) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1401), and one side of a set of rotating plates (1403) is fixedly installed on the output end of the adjusting motor (1402).

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