A construction hoisting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to building hoisting technical field, especially building engineering hoisting structure, including adjustable frame, the adjustable frame includes two intermediate plates and can select to connect two groups of hoist frame unit in the intermediate plate preset position, the hoist frame unit can slide along the intermediate plate, every hoist frame unit below adjustable connection has the hoist board part, the width of hoist board part is adjustable. The building engineering hoisting structure, two hoist frame units in adjustable frame can slide along the intermediate plate to adjust the width of adjustable frame whole, simultaneously, the position of hoist and transport component under each group of hoist frame unit on the hoisting beam is adjustable, and double adjustable structure can adapt to different size materials and carry on hoisting. Through push -and -pull hoist frame unit or inner board, outer sleeve board can realize the adjustment of corresponding structure, need not motor to participate in the work, because two hoist frame units adopt symmetrical arrangement, therefore, will not produce deflection in hoisting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building hoisting technology, and more specifically, to a building hoisting structure. Background Technology

[0002] In construction engineering, hoisting operations are the process of using hoisting equipment to lift, move, position, and unload heavy objects such as raw materials. It is an indispensable part of the construction process.

[0003] Patent CN221644381 U discloses a construction hoisting structure. This structure uses a rotating motor to drive a slider with a nut to slide relative to each other on a balance frame, adjusting the overall balance between two hoisting baskets. A limit winding motor then winds up the bottom support rope to limit the lifting position of the hoisted component. Finally, a rewinding motor winds up and unwinds the rope to lift the component, thus achieving hoisting. However, this construction hoisting structure requires a motor to move the slider with a nut to adjust the distance between the two hoisting baskets. Furthermore, the adjusted baskets are not symmetrical, easily causing skew. Additionally, the width of the hoisting baskets used for hoisting is not adjustable, limiting its application. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a hoisting structure for building engineering.

[0005] A hoisting structure for building engineering, comprising an adjustable frame;

[0006] The adjustable frame includes two intermediate plates and two sets of hanging frame units that can be selectively connected to preset positions on the intermediate plates; the hanging frame units can slide along the intermediate plates.

[0007] Each of the aforementioned hanging frame units is adjustablely connected to a hanging plate component below, the width of which is adjustable.

[0008] Furthermore, the two intermediate plates are parallel to each other; each intermediate plate is a long strip-shaped plate with several first through holes that run vertically through it and are evenly spaced.

[0009] Furthermore, the hanging frame unit includes two parallel hanging beams, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two hanging beams;

[0010] The lifting beam is a frame with a cavity that extends along the length of the lifting beam; the cavity contains an intermediate plate, and the intermediate plate is movable within the cavity;

[0011] The top surface of the lifting beam is provided with several second through holes that are adapted to the first through hole. The first bolt is used to pass through the corresponding first and second through holes to position the lifting beam on the middle plate. The bottom surface of the lifting beam is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding plate component. Several positioning holes are provided on one side of the sliding groove, and each positioning hole is located below the corresponding second through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the lifting beam.

[0013] Furthermore, the first through hole and the second through hole are threaded holes, respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, a pad is also provided inside the cavity, and the intermediate plate is located above the pad.

[0015] Furthermore, the two hanging beams fitted onto the intermediate plate are arranged symmetrically around the center of the intermediate plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the suspension plate component includes two sliding members, two slings, an inner plate, and an outer plate. The sliding members include a top plate, a connecting column, and a base plate. The top plate is located within the cavity. The connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top plate, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column. The base plate is connected to the top of the slings. The connecting column passes through the sliding groove of the suspension beam and can move along the sliding groove. It can also be embedded in one of the positioning holes for positioning the sliding member.

[0017] Furthermore, when the connecting post is embedded in one of the positioning holes, a second bolt is screwed into the first through hole and the second through hole above the positioning hole, and a reinforcement is used to connect the second bolt and the connecting post to achieve the purpose of positioning the sliding part; the reinforcement can be a rope or a steel wire.

[0018] Furthermore, the inner plate is a plate that is thicker in the middle and thinner at both sides, and the inner plate has third through holes that are evenly distributed. One end of the inner plate is fixedly connected to a first side plate.

[0019] The outer plate has a groove, the inner plate is embedded in the groove and can slide along the groove, the outer plate has a fourth through hole that matches the third through hole; a second side plate is fixed to one end of the outer plate; a third bolt is used to pass through the corresponding third through hole and fourth through hole to fix the relative position of the inner plate and the outer plate, and the width of the hanging plate component can be adjusted.

[0020] The tops of the first and second side plates are respectively connected to slings, which in turn connect to two sliding members.

[0021] Furthermore, the upper surface of the inner plate is lower than the upper surface of the outer plate, and the upper surface of the third bolt is flush with the upper surface of the outer plate or the upper surface of the third bolt is lower than the upper surface of the outer plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] The hoisting structure of this building project features an adjustable frame where two lifting frame units can slide along the middle plate to adjust the overall width of the adjustable frame. Simultaneously, the position of the hoisting components below each lifting frame unit on the lifting beam is adjustable. This dual-adjustable structure can accommodate materials of different sizes for hoisting. Adjustments to the corresponding structure can be achieved by pushing or pulling the lifting frame units or the inner and outer plates, without the need for motors. Because the two lifting frame units are symmetrically arranged, no skew will occur during hoisting.

[0024] Furthermore, based on the dimensions of the material to be hoisted, the positions of the two hoisting frame units on the intermediate plate are adjusted. After adjustment, the two hoisting frame units are symmetrical, preventing skew during hoisting. An adjustable frame of the required length is formed after positioning with the first bolt, laying the foundation for accommodating the hoisted material. The sliding component is moved along the groove of the hoisting beam to the appropriate position and then embedded into the corresponding positioning hole. The second bolt and connecting column are connected using reinforcement components to position the hoisting component. Subsequently, the relative positions of the inner and outer plates are adjusted according to the width of the material to be hoisted. After adjustment, a third bolt is used for positioning, thus enabling the hoisting of materials of corresponding widths. Therefore, the hoisting structure of this building project can be adaptively adjusted according to the length and width dimensions of the material to be hoisted, achieving the purpose of adapting to hoisting. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the building hoisting structure in the embodiment.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the building hoisting structure from another perspective in the embodiment.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusted hoisting structure in the building engineering example.

[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the building hoisting structure in the embodiment.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging frame unit in the embodiment.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hanging frame unit from another perspective in the embodiment.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Intermediate plate; 11. First through hole;

[0033] 2. Lifting beam; 21. Cavity; 22. Second through hole; 23. Slide groove; 24. Positioning hole; 25. Lifting ring; 26. Pad; 27. First bolt;

[0034] 3. Connecting plate;

[0035] 4. Lifting hook;

[0036] 5. Sliding component; 51. Top plate; 52. Connecting column; 53. Base plate;

[0037] 6. Slings;

[0038] 7. Inner plate; 71. Third through hole; 72. First side plate;

[0039] 8. Outer plate; 81. Groove; 82. Fourth through hole; 83. Second side plate; 84. Third bolt;

[0040] 9. Second bolt;

[0041] 10. Addition components. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a construction hoisting structure, including an adjustable frame. The adjustable frame includes two intermediate plates 1 and two sets of lifting frame units that can be selectively connected to preset positions on the intermediate plates 1. The lifting frame units can slide along the intermediate plates, thereby realizing the overall width adjustment of the adjustable frame to accommodate the hoisting of materials of different lengths. A lifting plate component is adjustable below each lifting frame unit, and the width of the lifting plate component is adjustable to accommodate the hoisting of materials of different widths.

[0044] In this embodiment, the two intermediate plates 1 are parallel to each other; each intermediate plate 1 is a strip-shaped plate with a plurality of first through holes 11 that are vertically connected and equally spaced.

[0045] like Figures 1-6As shown, the hanging frame unit includes two parallel hanging beams 2, with a connecting plate 3 fixed between the two hanging beams 2. The connecting plate 3 is arranged laterally or diagonally to strengthen the connection between the two hanging beams. The hanging beam 2 is a frame with a cavity 21 that runs through the length of the hanging beam 2. An intermediate plate 1 is accommodated in the cavity 21 and can move within the cavity 21.

[0046] Specifically, the top surface of the lifting beam 2 has several second through holes 22 that match the first through hole 11. The first and second through holes 11 and 22 are threaded holes. A first bolt 27 passes through the corresponding first and second through holes 11 and 22 to position the lifting beam 2 on the intermediate plate 11, thus creating an adjustable frame of the required width, laying the foundation for material handling. The bottom end of the first bolt 27 is located above the intermediate plate 11 and does not affect the sliding of the intermediate plate 11 within the lifting beam 2. Two lifting beams 2, fitted onto an intermediate plate 1, are symmetrically arranged around the center of the intermediate plate 1. The bottom surface of the lifting beam 2 has a sliding groove 23 for the sliding of the lifting plate components. Several positioning holes 24 are located on one side of the sliding groove 23, each positioned below the corresponding second through hole 22.

[0047] In this embodiment, each lifting beam 2 has a lifting ring 25 fixedly connected to its upper end face. Therefore, the four lifting rings 25 are connected to the hook 4 by ropes, and then lifted by lifting equipment such as a crane or other equipment.

[0048] Furthermore, a cuboid block 26 is also provided within the cavity 21, with its length being the same as that of the suspension beam 2. The intermediate plate 1 is located above the block 26. Within the space of the suspension beam 2, the intermediate plate 1 slides along the space above the block 26 to the desired position, and the remaining cavity space is used for the sliding member of the suspension plate component to slide. Due to the presence of the block 26 and the sliding member, the intermediate plate 1 is in a supported state within the cavity 21. When adjusting the position of the two sets of suspension frame units on the intermediate plate, when the sliding member of the suspension plate component is also located below the intermediate plate 1, the sliding member, together with the block 26, provides support for the intermediate plate 1. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the suspension plate component, and the sliding member of the suspension plate component is no longer below the intermediate plate 1, a single sliding member can be placed below the intermediate plate, or other wooden blocks that can act as pads can be placed below the intermediate plate for support.

[0049] In this embodiment, the suspension plate component includes two sliding members 5, two suspension cables 6, an inner plate 7, and an outer plate 8. The sliding member 5 includes a top plate 51, a connecting column 52, and a base plate 53. The top plate 51 is located in the cavity 21 of the suspension beam 2. The connecting column 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top plate 51. The base plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 52. The base plate 53 is connected to the top of the suspension cable 6. The connecting column 52 passes through the slide groove 23 of the suspension beam 2 and can move along the slide groove 23. It can also be embedded in one of the positioning holes 24 for positioning the sliding member 5.

[0050] When the connecting post 52 is inserted into one of the positioning holes 24, the second bolt 9 is screwed into the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 22 above the positioning hole 24. The second bolt 9 and the connecting post 52 are connected by the reinforcement 10 to achieve the purpose of positioning the sliding member 5. The reinforcement 10 can be a rope or a steel wire.

[0051] Furthermore, the inner plate 7 is a sheet material that is thicker in the middle and thinner at the edges. The inner plate 7 has evenly spaced third through holes 71, and one end of the inner plate 7 is fixedly connected to a first side plate 72. The outer plate 8 has a groove 81, into which the inner plate 7 is embedded and can slide. The outer plate 8 has a fourth through hole 82 that matches the third through holes 71. One end of the outer plate 8 is fixedly connected to a second side plate 83. A third bolt 84 passes through the corresponding third through holes 82 and fourth through holes 72 to fix the relative positions of the inner plate 7 and the outer plate 8, allowing adjustment of the width of the lifting plate component to accommodate materials of different widths. The tops of the first side plate 72 and the second side plate 83 are respectively connected to lifting cables 6, which in turn are connected to two sliding members 5.

[0052] More specifically, the upper surface of the inner plate 7 is lower than the upper surface of the outer plate 8. After the inner plate 7 and the outer plate 8 are connected by the third bolt 84, the upper surface of the third bolt 84 is either flush with the upper surface of the outer plate 8 or lower than the upper surface of the outer plate 8. When materials are placed on the lifting platform for hoisting, the third bolt 84 will not damage the materials. It is worth noting that a rubber pad can also be placed on the upper surface of the outer plate 8 to cushion the hoisted materials and prevent wear and damage to the materials caused by the hoisting components.

[0053] The building hoisting structure provided in this embodiment has two hoisting frame units in its adjustable frame that can slide along the middle plate 1 to adjust the overall width of the adjustable frame. At the same time, the position of the hoisting components below each set of hoisting frame units on the hoisting beam 2 is adjustable. The dual adjustable structure can adapt to hoisting materials of different sizes.

[0054] Based on the dimensions of the materials to be hoisted, the positions of the two hoisting frame units on the intermediate plate 1 are adjusted. After adjustment, the two hoisting frame units are symmetrical to each other, and no skewing will occur during hoisting. The first bolt 27 is used to pass through the first through hole 11 of the corresponding upper and lower intermediate plates 1 and the second through hole 22 of the hoisting beam, positioning the hoisting beam 2 on the intermediate plate 11, thereby realizing an adjustable frame of the required length, laying the foundation for adapting to the hoisting of materials.

[0055] When adjusting the position of the hoisting component, the sliding member 5 is moved along the groove 23 of the lifting beam 2 to a suitable position and then embedded into the corresponding positioning hole 24. At this time, the second bolt 9 is screwed into the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 22 above the positioning hole 24. The second bolt 9 and the connecting column 52 are connected by a rope or steel wire reinforcement 10 to position the sliding member 5, thereby positioning the hoisting component. Subsequently, the relative position of the inner plate 7 and the outer plate 8 is adjusted according to the width of the material to be hoisted. After the adjustment is completed, the third bolt 84 is used for positioning, so that it can adapt to the hoisting of materials of corresponding width. Therefore, the construction engineering hoisting structure provided in this embodiment can be adaptively adjusted according to the length and width of the material to be hoisted to achieve the purpose of hoisting.

[0056] The building hoisting structure provided in this embodiment can be adjusted by pushing and pulling the hoisting frame unit or the inner and outer plates, without the need for a motor to participate in the operation; since the two hoisting frame units are symmetrically arranged, no skewing will occur during the hoisting process.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A construction hoisting structure, characterized by, Includes an adjustable frame; The adjustable frame includes two intermediate plates (1) and two sets of hanging frame units that can be selectively connected to preset positions on the intermediate plates (1); the hanging frame units can slide along the intermediate plates (1); Each of the aforementioned hanging frame units is adjustablely connected to a hanging plate component below, the width of which is adjustable.

2. The construction hoist structure of claim 1, wherein The two intermediate plates (1) are parallel to each other; each intermediate plate (1) is a strip-shaped plate with several first through holes (11) that are vertically connected and evenly distributed.

3. The construction hoist structure of claim 2, wherein, The hanging frame unit includes two parallel hanging beams (2), and a connecting plate (3) is fixed between the two hanging beams (2); The lifting beam (2) is a frame with a cavity (21) that extends along the length of the lifting beam (2); the cavity (21) contains an intermediate plate (1) and the intermediate plate (1) is movable within the cavity (21); The top surface of the lifting beam (2) is provided with several second through holes (22) that are adapted to the first through hole (11). The first through hole (11) and the second through hole (22) are threaded holes. The first bolt (27) is used to pass through the corresponding first through hole (11) and second through hole (22) to position the lifting beam (2) on the intermediate plate (1). The bottom surface of the lifting beam (2) is provided with a sliding groove (23) for the sliding plate component. Several positioning holes (24) are provided on one side of the sliding groove (23). Each positioning hole (24) is located below the corresponding second through hole (22).

4. The construction hoist structure of claim 3, wherein, A lifting ring (25) is fixed to the upper end face of the lifting beam (2).

5. The construction hoist structure of claim 4, wherein, The cavity (21) is also provided with a pad (26), and the intermediate plate (1) is located above the pad (26).

6. The construction hoist structure of claim 5, wherein, The two hanging beams (2) are fitted onto the intermediate plate (1) and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the intermediate plate (1).

7. A construction hoist arrangement according to claim 6, characterised in that The suspended plate component includes two sliding parts (5), two slings (6), an inner plate (7), and an outer plate (8). The sliding part (5) includes a top plate (51), a connecting column (52), and a base plate (53). The top plate (51) is located in the cavity (21). The connecting column (52) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top plate (51). The base plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (52). The base plate (53) is connected to the top of the slings (6). The connecting column (52) passes through the groove (23) of the suspended beam (2) and can move along the groove (23). It can also be embedded in one of the positioning holes (24) for positioning the sliding part (5).

8. A construction hoist arrangement according to claim 7, characterised in that, When the connecting post (52) is inserted into one of the positioning holes (24), the first through hole (11) and the second through hole (22) above the positioning hole (24) are screwed into the second bolt (9), and the second bolt (9) and the connecting post (52) are connected by the reinforcement (10).

9. The construction hoist structure of claim 8, wherein, The inner plate (7) is a plate that is thick in the middle and thin at both sides. The inner plate (7) has three equally spaced third through holes (71). One end of the inner plate (7) is fixedly connected to a first side plate (72). The outer plate (8) has a groove (81), the inner plate (7) is embedded in the groove (81) and can slide along the groove (81), the outer plate (8) has a fourth through hole (82) that matches the third through hole (71); one end of the outer plate (8) is fixedly connected to a second side plate (83); a third bolt (84) is used to pass through the corresponding third through hole (71) and fourth through hole (82) to fix the relative position of the inner plate (7) and the outer plate (8), and the width of the hanging plate component can be adjusted; The tops of the first side plate (72) and the second side plate (83) are respectively connected to slings (6), which are then connected to two sliding members (5).

10. The construction hoist structure of claim 9, wherein, The upper end face of the inner plate (7) is lower than the upper end face of the outer plate (8), and the upper end face of the third bolt (84) is flush with the upper end face of the outer plate (8) or the upper end face of the third bolt (84) is lower than the upper end face of the outer plate (8).

Images