A port cable ground well bell cover hoisting device

CN224768417UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18曹妃甸港集团股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522077947.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

目前,在门机保养维修环节,地井保养至关重要,地井通常位于门机的下方,在对地井内的电缆的日常维护中,可能需要打开地井钟罩,对井内的电缆进行检查、测试或维修,而叉车可以方便地吊装地井钟罩,使维护人员能够轻松地进入地井内部进行操作,但是,叉车的吊运依赖货叉或吊具与吊带的单点/两点连接,而地井钟罩(多为圆形、矩形的不规则重物)起吊后,可能会出现重心与吊点不重合而导致重心偏移的情况,对地井钟罩的固定效果不佳,因此提出一种地井吊装装置,旨在化解这些棘手难题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过插齿、模具和抵紧机构的配合,通过手持固定盘带动两个模具穿过两个插齿内,随后通过拧动多个旋钮带动橡胶垫发生形变并将插齿抵紧,螺纹杆与螺纹孔螺纹连接,具有自锁性,可以保持模具稳定固定在插齿上;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to hoist technology field, the utility model provides a kind of port cable ground well bell jar hoist device, it is applied to fork truck, two pin teeth are liftable and set on fork truck, further include mould, abutting mechanism, fixed disc, mounting plate, rotating mechanism and hoist mechanism, mould is slidably arranged on pin tooth, chute is set up on mould, abutting mechanism is set on mould, for abutting and fixed pin tooth, two moulds are fixedly connected with fixed disc, clamping groove is set in fixed disc, mounting plate is rotationally arranged in clamping groove, rotating mechanism is set on fixed disc, for driving mounting plate rotation, hoist mechanism is set on mounting plate, for hoisting bell jar. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that the stability of bell jar is difficult to maintain when fork truck hoists bell jar or cable outlet in the prior art, and deviation can occur.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hoisting technology, specifically to a hoisting device for a port cable well bell cover. Background Technology

[0002] Ports are the gathering points and hubs of water and land transportation, distribution centers for industrial and agricultural products and foreign trade import and export goods, and places for ships to berth, load and unload cargo, embark and disembark passengers, and replenish supplies. As the "core operating unit" of a port, the wharf is a specific facility used for ships to berth, load and unload cargo / personnel embark and disembark. In bulk cargo transportation loading and unloading wharves, gantry cranes play a crucial role in loading and unloading tasks. Currently, in the maintenance and repair of gantry cranes, the maintenance of the manhole is crucial. The manhole is usually located below the gantry crane. During the routine maintenance of the cables in the manhole, it may be necessary to open the manhole bell cover to inspect, test, or repair the cables inside. Forklifts can easily lift the manhole bell cover, allowing maintenance personnel to easily enter the manhole for operation. However, the lifting of the forklift relies on a single / two-point connection between the forks or lifting tools and the sling. After the manhole bell cover (mostly irregular heavy objects such as round or rectangular objects) is lifted, the center of gravity may not coincide with the lifting point, resulting in a shift in the center of gravity and poor fixation of the manhole bell cover. Therefore, a manhole lifting device is proposed to solve these thorny problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a port cable well bell hoisting device, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is difficult to keep the bell stable when a forklift is hoisting the bell or cable outlet, and that displacement may occur.

[0004] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a port cable well bell jar hoisting device, applied to a forklift. The forklift has two lifting teeth that can be raised and lowered. The device also includes a mold, a clamping mechanism, a fixed plate, a mounting plate, a rotating mechanism, and a hoisting mechanism. The mold is slidably mounted on the teeth and has a groove. The clamping mechanism is mounted on the mold and is used to clamp and fix the teeth. Both molds are fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The fixed plate has a snap-fit ​​groove. The mounting plate is rotatably mounted in the snap-fit ​​groove. The rotating mechanism is mounted on the fixed plate and is used to drive the mounting plate to rotate. The hoisting mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate and is used to hoist the bell jar.

[0005] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an abutment plate, a threaded rod, and a knob. The mold has multiple slots, the abutment plate is slidably disposed in the slots, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the abutment plate, the mold has multiple threaded holes, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded holes, and the other end of the threaded rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the knob.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a gear ring, a connecting frame, a rotating shaft, a gear, and a motor. The gear ring is sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The connecting frame is connected and fixedly installed on the fixed plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the connecting frame. The gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The gear and the gear ring mesh. The motor is installed on the connecting frame, and the output end of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the hoisting mechanism includes connecting rods, hooks, fixed seats, and retaining rings. Multiple connecting rods are fixedly arranged around the circumference of the mounting plate. The hooks are rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rods through hinges. Multiple fixed seats are fixedly arranged around the circumference of the bell jar. Retaining rings are rotatably arranged on the fixed seats. The retaining rings and hooks are detachably engaged.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this application, the hinge includes a hinge frame and a connecting shaft. The hinge frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the connecting shaft is rotatably disposed inside the hinge frame. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the hook.

[0009] As a further improvement in this application, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the abutment plate in order to adapt to the end face of the tooth and to secure it tightly.

[0010] Based on the aforementioned scheme, in order to allow the mounting plate to rotate within the fixed plate and to connect the mounting plate to the outside world, the snap-fit ​​groove is located in the middle of the fixed plate. The fixed plate has a through groove, which is circular and has a diameter smaller than that of the snap-fit ​​groove. The through groove and the snap-fit ​​groove are connected.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to fix the two molds to the fixed plate, the two molds and the fixed plate are fixedly connected by two connecting plates.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the insert teeth, the mold and the clamping mechanism, the two molds are driven through the two insert teeth by the hand-held fixing plate. Then, by turning multiple knobs, the rubber pad is deformed and the insert teeth are clamped. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, which has self-locking properties and can keep the mold stably fixed on the insert teeth. 2. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the fixed plate, mounting plate, rotating mechanism and hoisting mechanism, the height of the hook is driven by adjusting the height of the insert teeth longitudinally, and multiple hooks are positioned above multiple retaining rings. By rotating the mounting plate, multiple hooks can correspond to and hook onto the retaining rings when rotating along the connecting shaft. This makes the forklift flexible, and the angle of the forklift head is unlikely to affect the installation and disassembly of the bell. Furthermore, the setting of multiple hooks and retaining rings can maintain the level and stability of the bell. Finally, by moving the two insert teeth longitudinally, the bell is moved longitudinally, and the movement of the forklift moves the bell, which facilitates the inspection, testing or maintenance of the cables in the well. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a port cable well bell hoisting device in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A; Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the mold, clamping mechanism, fixing plate, mounting plate, rotating mechanism, and gear engagement in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the mold, clamping mechanism, and toothed fitting in this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the fixed disc, mounting plate, and connecting rod in this utility model. Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the connection rod, hook, and hinge in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Forklift; 2. Gear; 3. Mold; 4. Slide; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Abutment plate; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Knob; 10. Gear ring; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Shaft; 13. Gear; 14. Motor; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Hook; 17. Fixed seat; 18. Snap ring; 19. Hinge frame; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. Rubber pad; 22. Through groove; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Support shaft; 25. Bell jar. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0017] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0018] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0020] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Example 1, as Figures 1-6As shown, a port cable well bell jar hoisting device is applied to a forklift 1. The forklift 1 is equipped with two lifting teeth 2. Before hoisting the bell jar 25, the forklift 1 is driven to the port and stopped on one side of the gantry crane. The forklift 1 is close to the well. As a hoisting structure, it includes a mold 3, a clamping mechanism, a fixing plate 5, a mounting plate 6, a rotating mechanism and a hoisting mechanism. A mold 3 is slidably mounted on the tooth 2, and a groove 4 is provided on the mold 3. It should be noted that the tooth 2 is not rectangular, one end of the tooth 2 is streamlined, and the width of the groove 4 is greater than the width of the tooth 2. like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping mechanism is set on the mold 3 to clamp and fix the insert 2. The clamping mechanism includes an abutment plate 7, a threaded rod 8, and a knob 9. The mold 3 has multiple slots. The abutment plate 7 is slidably set in the slots. In order to adapt to the end face of the insert 2 and clamp and fix it, a rubber pad 21 is fixedly set on the abutment plate 7. One end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the abutment plate 7. The mold 3 has multiple threaded holes. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The other end of the threaded rod 8 is coaxially fixedly connected to the knob 9. By passing the two molds 3 through the two inserts 2 respectively, and then turning the multiple knobs 9, the knobs 9 drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The threaded rod 8 rotates and moves toward the insert 2. The threaded rod 8 drives the abutment plate 7 to move toward the insert 2 and, together with the rubber pad 21, clamps the insert 2. Because the rubber pad 21 has good elasticity and toughness, the rubber pad 21 can deform and clamp the insert 2. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and has self-locking property, which can maintain the stability of the abutment plate 7. like Figure 4 As shown, both molds 3 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 5. In order to fix the two molds 3 to the fixed plate 5, the two molds 3 and the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected by two connecting plates 23. This can maintain the integrity of the fixed plate 5 and the two molds 3. The distance between the two pick teeth 2 on the forklift 1 is fixed. The two pick teeth 2 correspond to the two molds 3 respectively. The fixed plate 5 has a snap-fit ​​groove. The mounting plate 6 is rotatably set in the snap-fit ​​groove, which limits the longitudinal movement of the mounting plate 6. A support shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the snap-fit ​​groove. One end of the support shaft 24 is coaxially fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, which can limit the movement of the mounting plate 6 and prevent the mounting plate 6 from moving horizontally. In order to allow the mounting plate 6 to be rotatably set in the fixed plate 5, the mounting plate 6 can also be connected to the outside. The snap-fit ​​groove is located in the middle of the fixed plate 5. The fixed plate 5 has a through groove 22. The through groove 22 is circular and its diameter is smaller than the diameter of the snap-fit ​​groove. The through groove 22 and the snap-fit ​​groove are connected. like Figure 1As shown, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the fixed disk 5 and is used to drive the mounting plate 6 to rotate. The rotating mechanism includes a gear ring 10, a connecting frame 11, a rotating shaft 12, a gear 13, and a motor 14. The gear ring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate 6 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. The fixed disk 5 is connected to and fixedly mounted with the connecting frame 11. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting frame 11. The gear 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12. The gear 13 and the gear ring 10 mesh. The motor 14 is mounted on the connecting frame 11. The output end of the motor 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12. By starting the motor 14, the output end of the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate. The gear 13 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate. The gear ring 10 drives the mounting plate 6 and the support shaft 24 to rotate. like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the hoisting mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate 6 for hoisting the bell jar 25. The hoisting mechanism includes connecting rods 15, hooks 16, fixed seats 17, and retaining rings 18. Multiple connecting rods 15 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the mounting plate 6 to maintain the horizontality and stability of the bell jar 25. The hooks 16 are rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rods 15 via hinges. The hinges include a hinge frame 19 and a connecting shaft 20. The hinge frame 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rods 15, and the connecting shaft 20 is rotatably mounted inside the hinge frame 19. The connecting shaft 20 is rotatably connected to one end of the hooks 16. Multiple fixed seats 17 are fixedly mounted around the circumference of the bell jar 25. The upper rotating part is provided with a retaining ring 18, which is a semi-ring. The retaining ring 18 is detachably engaged with the hook 16. By moving the forklift 1 to one side of the well bell jar 25, the mold 3 and the fixing plate 5 are fixed on the insert 2. The height of the insert 2 is adjusted longitudinally to drive the height of the hook 16, and the multiple hooks 16 are positioned above the multiple retaining rings 18. By rotating the mounting plate 6, the multiple connecting plates 23 and the hooks 16 are rotated, so that the multiple hooks 16 can correspond to and hook the retaining rings 18 when rotating along the connecting shaft 20. This makes the forklift 1 flexible, and the angle of the forklift 1's head is unlikely to affect the installation and removal of the bell jar 25. Working principle: When this port cable hoisting device is used by a forklift 1 to hoist the bell jar 25, the two molds 3 are driven through the two insert teeth 2 by the hand-held fixing plate 5. Then, by turning multiple knobs 9, the knobs 9 drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The threaded rod 8 rotates and moves towards the insert teeth 2. The threaded rod 8 drives the abutment plate 7 to move towards the insert teeth 2, and cooperates with the rubber pad 21 to press the insert teeth 2 together. Because the rubber pad 21 has good elasticity and toughness, the rubber pad 21 can deform and press the insert teeth 2 together. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and has self-locking property, which can keep the mold 3 stably fixed on the insert teeth 2. Then, by adjusting the height of the insert teeth 2 longitudinally, the height of the hooks 16 is driven, and multiple hooks 16 are positioned above multiple retaining rings 18. By rotating the mounting plate 6, multiple connecting plates 23 and hooks 16 are driven to rotate, so that multiple hooks 16 can correspond to and hook the retaining rings 18 when rotating along the connecting shaft 20. This makes the forklift 1 flexible, and the angle of the forklift 1's head is unlikely to affect the installation and removal of the bell jar 25. Furthermore, the setting of multiple hooks 16 and retaining rings 18 can maintain the level and stability of the bell jar 25. Finally, by moving the two insert teeth 2 longitudinally, the bell jar 25 is moved longitudinally, and the movement of the forklift 1 causes the bell jar 25 to move, which allows for the inspection, testing, or repair of cables inside the well. It should be added that the lifting structure in one embodiment is characterized by its lightweight structure, ease of operation, and suitability for the lighter bell jar 25, while the other lifting structure in embodiment two is characterized by its stronger stability and suitability for the heavier bell jar 25.

[0023] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A port cable well bell jar hoisting device, applied to a forklift (1), wherein the forklift (1) is equipped with two lifting teeth (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The mold (3) is slidably provided on the tooth (2), and the mold (3) is provided with a groove (4); The clamping mechanism is set on the mold (3) and is used to clamp and fix the insert teeth (2). The fixed plate (5) and the two molds (3) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (5); Mounting plate (6), fixing plate (5) has a snap-fit ​​groove, mounting plate (6) is rotatably set in snap-fit ​​groove; A rotating mechanism is mounted on a fixed disk (5) and is used to drive the mounting plate (6) to rotate. The hoisting mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate (6) and is used to hoist the bell jar (25).

2. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking agencies include: The abutment plate (7) has multiple slots in the mold (3), and the abutment plate (7) is slidably disposed in the slots; The threaded rod (8) has one end rotatably connected to the abutment plate (7), and the mold (3) has multiple threaded holes, with the threaded rod (8) threadedly connected to the threaded holes. The other end of the threaded rod (8) is coaxially fixedly connected to the knob (9).

3. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: Toothed ring (10), toothed ring (10) is sleeved on the outside of mounting plate (6) and is coaxially fixedly connected to mounting plate (6); The connecting frame (11) is connected to and fixedly installed on the fixed plate (5); A rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted inside a connecting frame (11); Gear (13) is mounted on shaft (12) and is coaxially fixedly connected to shaft (12). Gear (13) meshes with gear ring (10). The motor (14) is mounted on the connecting frame (11), and the output end of the motor (14) is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (12).

4. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hoisting mechanism includes: Connecting rod (15), multiple connecting rods (15) are fixedly installed on the circumference of the mounting plate (6); Hook (16), hook (16) is rotatably connected to the other end of connecting rod (15) via a hinge; Fixed base (17), multiple fixed bases (17) are fixedly installed on the circumference of the bell jar (25); A retaining ring (18) is rotatably mounted on a fixed base (17). The retaining ring (18) and the hook (16) are detachably coupled.

5. A port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The hinge includes: The hinge frame (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (15); The connecting shaft (20) is rotatably installed inside the hinge frame (19), and the connecting shaft (20) is rotatably connected to one end of the hook (16).

6. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rubber pad (21) is fixedly installed on the abutment plate (7).

7. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​groove is located in the middle of the fixed plate (5). A through groove (22) is provided on the fixed plate (5). The through groove (22) is circular and its diameter is smaller than that of the snap-fit ​​groove. The through groove (22) and the snap-fit ​​groove are connected.

8. The port cable well bell hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two molds (3) and the fixed plate (5) are fixedly connected by two connecting plates (23).