A rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, concretely relates to the related technical field of grease processing, including oil -fat separation equipment, the one end of top cap is away from the oil tank and is provided with motor, the fixed output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with tubular centrifuge, the oil -fat separation equipment outside is provided with equipment auxiliary device, the equipment auxiliary device includes three -phase asynchronous motor, the fixed output shaft of three -phase asynchronous motor is fixedly connected with round plate, the gear is penetrated in the circumference of round plate, and and round plate fixed connection. Thus make the rotation of round plate drive the rotation of the gear fixedly penetrated on the circumference of round plate, thereby realize the inside mechanism convenient maintenance of degreasing device, avoid the equipment maintenance difficulty caused by difficult to enter the inside of device, or the extension of shutdown time needs the whole dismounting, and the cleaning is not thorough, increase the artificial cost and the security hidden danger, finally reduce production efficiency and accelerate equipment consumption.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil processing, and more specifically, to a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production. Background Technology

[0002] A refining device specifically designed to remove impurities from crude rapeseed oil, its core function is to improve the purity, stability, and commercial value of the oil through physical or chemical methods. This device typically employs a multi-stage process combination, such as: first, removing large particulate impurities through centrifugation or hydration degumming; then, removing fine waxes through low-temperature crystallization-filtration or membrane separation; and finally, deacidification through distillation or alkali refining. Its technological essence is the cross-application of food engineering and chemical separation technologies, involving both optimized mechanical structure design and precise control of process parameters such as temperature and pressure. Defatted rapeseed oil exhibits improved transparency, enhanced low-temperature anti-coagulation properties, and extended shelf life. Modern devices also integrate automated control and energy-saving modules, promoting the development of oil processing towards high efficiency and low carbon emissions. In short, it is the key equipment for transforming rapeseed oil from crude processing into high-quality edible oil, directly affecting the oil's flavor, nutritional value, and market competitiveness. A search revealed that publication number CN222684569U discloses a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising an oil drum. Two scrapers are symmetrically mounted inside the oil drum, each with a telescopic rod fixed to its upper end. A rotating bearing connects the two scrapers in the middle. The telescopic rods pass through the oil drum and are fixed to the bottom of a first transmission wheel. The rotating bearing is rotatably connected to the output shaft of a telescopic cylinder. A conveyor belt is externally connected to the first transmission wheel, and a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of the conveyor belt. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second transmission wheel, and a drive motor output shaft is connected to its upper end. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the upper surface of the oil drum. The telescopic cylinder is fixed to a support frame, which is also fixed to the upper surface of the oil drum. Connecting rods are fixed to both sides of the cylinder, and the bottom ends of these connecting rods are fixed to the upper surface of the first transmission wheel.

[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the prior art: Although the rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production mentioned in the above patent number can facilitate the cleaning of impurities accumulated inside the degreasing device, it is difficult to perform convenient maintenance on the internal mechanism of the degreasing device. This leads to difficulties in equipment maintenance, extended downtime requiring complete disassembly, and incomplete cleaning, which increases labor costs and safety hazards, ultimately reducing production efficiency and accelerating equipment wear and tear.

[0004] Therefore, a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising an oil separation device, the oil separation device comprising an oil tank, a support base fixedly connected to the circumference of the oil tank, an oil pipe passing through the bottom end of the oil tank and fixedly connected to the oil tank, an oil filter passing through the end of the oil pipe away from the oil tank and fixedly connected to the oil pipe, an oil outlet provided on the side of the oil filter away from the oil pipe, a top cover provided at the top of the oil tank, a motor provided at the end of the top cover away from the oil tank, a tubular centrifuge fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the motor, and an auxiliary device provided outside the oil separation device, the auxiliary device comprising a three-phase asynchronous motor, the three-phase asynchronous motor fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a circular plate fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor, a gear passing through the circumference of the circular plate and fixedly connected to the circular plate.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the circumference of the gear, a cylindrical plate is rotatably connected through the inside of the transmission wheel, an annular plate A is rotatably connected to the circumference of the cylindrical plate, a bracket is fixedly connected to the circumference of the cylindrical plate, a circular plate is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket away from the cylindrical plate, an annular plate B is rotatably connected to the circumference of the circular plate, a hatch is fixedly connected to the circumference of the annular plate B, and a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the hatch.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the oil pipe are fixedly inserted through the bottom of the oil tank and one side of the oil filter, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the grease separation device is externally provided with a lubrication device, the lubrication device including a fixing plate, the fixing plate being fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a spring telescopic rod being fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a connecting plate being fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod away from the fixing plate, a clamping plate being fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate, an airbag being provided on the side of the connecting plate near the spring telescopic rod, a circular tube penetrating the top of the airbag and being fixedly connected to the airbag, a nozzle being fixedly connected to the end of the circular tube away from the airbag, and a rectangular plate being provided externally to the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the rectangular plate is set as a cavity, and the end of the card plate away from the circular plate has an inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate and a connecting plate are fixedly connected to both ends of the spring telescopic rod, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixed to the inner surface of the rectangular plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate A is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fuel tank, and the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate B is fixedly connected to the surface of the hatch.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. Compared with the prior art, the rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production first drives a circular plate to rotate by a three-phase asynchronous motor, thereby causing the circular plate to rotate and drive the gear fixedly passing through the circumference of the circular plate to rotate. This enables convenient maintenance of the internal mechanism of the degreasing device, avoiding difficulties in equipment maintenance due to difficulty in entering the device, or prolonged downtime requiring complete disassembly, as well as incomplete cleaning, which increases labor costs and safety hazards, ultimately reducing production efficiency and accelerating equipment wear.

[0014] 2. Compared with the prior art, this rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production firstly causes the clamping plate fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate to rotate when the circular plate rotates. The rotation of the clamping plate then periodically squeezes the connecting plate, thereby causing the nozzle to accurately spray lubricating oil onto the transmission components, gears, and transmission wheels that need lubrication. This allows for automatic and precise lubrication of the transmission components, reducing wear and failure rates, minimizing manual maintenance, and extending equipment life. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the fuel tank of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the gear and transmission wheel of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing plate and spring telescopic rod of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hatch and rotating mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Grease separation device; 101. Oil tank; 102. Support base; 103. Oil pipe; 104. Oil filter; 105. Oil outlet; 106. Top cover; 107. Motor; 108. Tubular centrifuge; 2. Auxiliary equipment; 201. Three-phase asynchronous motor; 202. Circular plate; 203. Gear; 204. Transmission wheel; 205. Cylindrical plate; 206. Circular ring plate A; 207. Bracket; 208. Circular plate; 209. Circular ring plate B; 210. Door; 211. Rotating mechanism; 3. Lubrication device; 301. Fixing plate; 302. Spring telescopic rod; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Clamping plate; 305. Airbag; 306. Circular pipe; 307. Nozzle; 308. Rectangular plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1 As attached Figures 1 to 5 The diagram shows a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production, comprising an oil separation device 1. The oil separation device 1 includes an oil tank 101, a support base 102 fixedly connected to the circumference of the oil tank 101, an oil pipe 103 passing through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 101, an oil filter 104 passing through and fixedly connected to the end of the oil pipe 103 away from the oil tank 101, an oil outlet 105 located on the side of the oil filter 104 away from the oil pipe 103, and a top cover 106 located at the top of the oil tank 101. A motor 107 is installed at the end of the top cover 106 away from the oil tank 101. A tubular centrifuge 108 is fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the motor 107. An auxiliary device 2 is installed outside the grease separation device 1. The auxiliary device 2 includes a three-phase asynchronous motor 201. The three-phase asynchronous motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 102. A circular plate 202 is fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor 201. A gear 203 passes through the circumference of the circular plate 202 and is fixedly connected to the circular plate 202.

[0023] A transmission wheel 204 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of gear 203. A cylindrical plate 205 is rotatably connected through the interior of the transmission wheel 204. A circular ring plate A206 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the cylindrical plate 205. A bracket 207 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the cylindrical plate 205. A circular plate 208 is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket 207 away from the cylindrical plate 205. The circumferential surface of the circular plate 208... A circular ring plate B209 is passed through the top and is rotatably connected to a circular plate 208. A hatch 210 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular ring plate B209. A rotating mechanism 211 is provided at the bottom of the hatch 210. The above design is advantageous because by setting the rotating mechanism 211 at the bottom of the hatch 210, the rotating mechanism 211 at the bottom of the hatch 210 and the bracket 207 fixedly connected to the surface of the hatch 210 form a planar four-bar linkage, ensuring the stability of the hatch 210 during displacement.

[0024] The two ends of the oil pipe 103 are fixedly inserted through the bottom of the oil tank 101 and the side of the oil filter 104, respectively. The above design is advantageous because by setting the two ends of the oil pipe 103 to be fixedly inserted through the bottom of the oil tank 101 and the side of the oil filter 104, the oil flowing out of the oil tank 101 through the oil pipe 103 can enter the interior of the oil filter 104.

[0025] The outer circumferential surface of the annular plate A206 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fuel tank 101, and the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate B209 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hatch 210. The above design is advantageous because by setting the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate A206 to be fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the fuel tank 101, the cylindrical plate 205 can be rotated through the annular plate A206.

[0026] Specifically: First, a three-phase asynchronous motor 201 drives a circular plate 202 to rotate, which in turn drives a gear 203 fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate 202. This rotation of the gear 203 then drives a transmission wheel 204 rotatably connected to its circumference, which in turn drives a cylindrical plate 205 fixedly connected inside the transmission wheel 204. This rotation of the cylindrical plate 205 then drives a bracket 207 fixedly connected to its circumference, which in turn drives a circular plate 208 rotatably connected to its circumference. As the circular plate 208 rotates, it is connected to an annular plate B209 rotatably connected to it, and a ring plate B209 fixedly connected to the annular plate B209... The hatch 210 on the periphery drives the annular plate B209 to move. Because the bottom of the hatch 210 is equipped with a rotating mechanism 211, the hatch 210 will move into the oil tank 101 when it rotates. The rotating mechanism 211 at the bottom of the hatch 210 and the bracket 207 fixedly connected to the surface of the hatch 210 form a planar four-bar linkage, which ensures the stability of the hatch 210 during displacement. After the hatch 210 is opened, it is convenient for the staff to enter the oil tank 101 for maintenance. This enables convenient maintenance of the internal mechanism of the degreasing device, avoiding difficulties in equipment maintenance due to difficulty in entering the device, or prolonged downtime requiring complete disassembly, as well as incomplete cleaning, which increases labor costs and safety hazards, ultimately reducing production efficiency and accelerating equipment wear.

[0027] Example 2 Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown below, see details: In a preferred embodiment, a rapeseed oil degreasing device for rapeseed oil production includes an oil separation device 1 with an external lubrication device 3. The lubrication device 3 includes a fixing plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of a support base 102. A spring telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 301. A connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod 302 away from the fixing plate 301. A clamping plate 304 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate 202. An airbag 305 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 303 near the spring telescopic rod 302. A circular tube 306 passes through the top of the airbag 305 and is fixedly connected to it. A nozzle 307 is fixedly connected to the end of the circular tube 306 away from the airbag 305. A rectangular plate 308 is provided on the outside of the fixing plate 301.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the rectangular plate 308 is set as a cavity, and the end of the card plate 304 away from the circular plate 202 is provided with an inclined surface. The above design is advantageous because by setting the end of the card plate 304 away from the circular plate 202 to have an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the card plate 304 will cause the connecting plate 303 to move backward after touching the connecting plate 303.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate 301 and a connecting plate 303 are fixedly connected to both ends of the spring telescopic rod 302, respectively. The bottom of the fixing plate 301 is fixed to the inner surface of the rectangular plate 308. The above design is advantageous because by setting the fixing plate 301 and the connecting plate 303 to both ends of the spring telescopic rod 302, the connecting plate 303 can be displaced by the spring telescopic rod 302 after being compressed.

[0030] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, when the circular plate 202 rotates, the clamping plate 304 fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate 202 will rotate. The rotation of the clamping plate 304 will periodically squeeze the connecting plate 303. Since the connecting plate 303 is elastically connected to the fixed plate 301 through the spring telescopic rod 302, the connecting plate 303 will move towards the airbag 305 after being squeezed, and thus touch the airbag 305. Since the fixed plate 301 is provided at the end of the airbag 305 away from the connecting plate 303, the airbag 305 between the connecting plate 303 and the fixed plate 301 will be squeezed and the lubricating oil stored inside the airbag 305 will be pressed towards the nozzle 307 through the circular tube 306. The nozzle 307 will then accurately spray the lubricating oil onto the transmission components gear 203 and transmission wheel 204 that need lubrication, thereby automatically and accurately lubricating the transmission components, reducing wear and failure rate, reducing manual maintenance, and extending equipment life. The above describes the working principle of this rapeseed oil degreasing device used in rapeseed oil production.

Claims

1. A rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production, comprising a fat and oil separating device (1), characterized in that: The grease separation device (1) includes an oil tank (101), a support base (102) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the oil tank (101), an oil pipe (103) passes through the bottom end of the oil tank (101) and is fixedly connected to the oil tank (101), an oil filter (104) passes through the end of the oil pipe (103) away from the oil tank (101) and is fixedly connected to the oil pipe (103), an oil outlet (105) is provided on the side of the oil filter (104) away from the oil pipe (103), a top cover (106) is provided on the top of the oil tank (101), a motor (107) is provided on the end of the top cover (106) away from the oil tank (101), a tubular centrifuge (108) is fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the motor (107), and an auxiliary device (2) is provided outside the grease separation device (1). The auxiliary device (2) includes a three-phase asynchronous motor (201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (102). A circular plate (202) is fixedly connected to the fixed output shaft of the three-phase asynchronous motor (201). A gear (203) passes through the circumference of the circular plate (202) and is fixedly connected to the circular plate (202).

2. The rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission wheel (204) is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the gear (203). A cylindrical plate (205) is rotatably connected through the inside of the transmission wheel (204). A circular ring plate A (206) is rotatably connected to the cylindrical plate (205) through the circumferential surface of the cylindrical plate (205). A bracket (207) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical plate (205) through the circumferential surface of the cylindrical plate (205). A circular plate (208) is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket (207) away from the cylindrical plate (205). A circular ring plate B (209) is rotatably connected to the circular plate (208) through the circumferential surface of the circular plate (208). A hatch (210) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the circular ring plate B (209). A rotating mechanism (211) is provided at the bottom of the hatch (210).

3. The rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the oil pipe (103) are fixedly inserted through the bottom of the oil tank (101) and the side of the oil filter (104), respectively.

4. The rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grease separation device (1) is provided with a lubrication device (3) on the outside. The lubrication device (3) includes a fixing plate (301). The fixing plate (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (102). A spring telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (301). A connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod (302) away from the fixing plate (301). A clamping plate (304) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the circular plate (202). An airbag (305) is provided on the side of the connecting plate (303) near the spring telescopic rod (302). A circular tube (306) passes through the top of the airbag (305) and is fixedly connected to the airbag (305). A nozzle (307) is fixedly connected to the end of the circular tube (306) away from the airbag (305). A rectangular plate (308) is provided on the outside of the fixing plate (301).

5. A rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rectangular plate (308) is hollow inside, and the end of the card plate (304) away from the circular plate (202) has an inclined surface.

6. The rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring telescopic rod (302) are respectively fixedly connected to a fixing plate (301) and a connecting plate (303), and the bottom of the fixing plate (301) is fixed to the inner surface of the rectangular plate (308).

7. The rapeseed oil degumming device for rapeseed oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the annular plate A (206) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the oil tank (101), and the outer circumferential surface of the annular plate B (209) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hatch (210).

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