A pickling tank with detachable coils
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522149246.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本申请提供了一种盘管可拆卸的酸洗槽,用于解决现有的酸洗槽采用焊接的方式导致盘管无法调整且维修更换不便的技术问题
1、通过盘管与支架在竖直方向的可滑动连接,实现了盘管整体的高度调节,从而能够针对不同规格工件的加工需求优化热场分布,有效解决了传统焊接式盘管因高度和间距固定而导致的加热不均问题,显著提升了酸洗质量的稳定性和工艺适应性;
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Figure CN224768884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pickling tank technology, specifically to a pickling tank with detachable coils. Background Technology
[0002] In the pickling process, there are some pickling scenarios that require high temperatures, where the acid solution is often kept at a high temperature.
[0003] In traditional techniques, a heating system is typically installed inside the pickling tank. The core structure of this pickling tank is a coil system located at the bottom of the tank.
[0004] In existing technologies, coils are usually directly welded to the bottom of the pickling tank during the production process. However, this welding method has significant drawbacks: First, the height of the coil relative to the bottom of the tank and its own pipe spacing are permanently fixed after welding and cannot be adjusted. This means that when processing pipes of different specifications, the fixed coil spacing cannot achieve the optimal heating effect, which directly affects the pickling effect on the pipes. Second, when the coil fails, this rigid connection method makes the repair and replacement of the coil extremely difficult, often requiring the purchase of a new pickling tank.
[0005] In summary, the use of welded coils in pickling tanks results in the inability to adjust the height of the coils within the tank. This necessitates the purchase of new pickling tanks to meet different processing requirements or when the coils are damaged, leading to poor flexibility and maintainability, and ultimately wasting funds and equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] This application provides a pickling tank with detachable coils to solve the technical problem that the existing pickling tanks use welding, which makes it impossible to adjust the coils and inconvenient to repair and replace them.
[0007] This application provides a pickling tank with a detachable coil, comprising: a coil body, a pickling tank body, and a plurality of first supports spaced apart along the length of the pickling tank body; the coil body and all the first supports are slidably connected in the vertical direction; each first support is provided with a fixing component for fixing the coil body, and each first support is detachably connected to the pickling tank body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple first supports are set up at intervals along the length direction, so that the coil body and all the first supports can be slidably connected in the vertical direction. This enables flexible adjustment of the overall height of the coil, and the coil body is fixed at the installation height by fixing components. This allows for optimization of heating distance and heat field distribution according to different processing requirements. At the same time, the detachable connection between the coil and the supports simplifies the maintenance and replacement process, significantly improving the adaptability and maintainability of the equipment.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes multiple fixing members detachably connected to the first bracket, the coil body includes multiple heating tubes extending along the length direction of the pickling tank body, the lower end of each first bracket is provided with multiple first grooves extending along the length direction of the pickling tank body, each first groove is suitable for a heating tube to be embedded and slide in the vertical direction, and each first groove is provided with a fixing member abutting against the lower end of the heating tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the coil body is assembled from multiple heating tubes. A first groove is provided at the lower end of each first bracket to allow the heating tube to be embedded and slide up and down. The first groove and the fixing component limit and fix each heating tube, ensuring the overall connection stability of the coil body, ensuring uniform and efficient heating, and effectively improving the stability of pickling quality.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the first bracket is fixed with a horizontally extending plate, each fixing member is U-shaped, each fixing member is located on the lower end face of the plate, and both ends of each fixing member are detachably bolted to the plate, and the heating tube is located in the U-shaped bayonet of the fixing member.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a horizontal plate is set on the first bracket, and a "U"-shaped fastener is selected to be connected to the plate by bolts. The "U"-shaped fastener supports the heating tube in the first groove from below, thereby fixing the heating tube. The bolt connection method is convenient and quick to install and disassemble, and the connection is stable.
[0013] Preferably, each first support has an upwardly protruding plate at its upper end, each plate extending along the width of the pickling tank body, and each plate gradually protruding upward from both ends to the middle.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a convex plate that gradually protrudes from both ends to the middle is set on the upper end of each first support. This structure can effectively guide the workpiece to roll down to both sides of the pickling tank, avoid accumulation in the pickling tank, realize automatic flat feeding of the pipeline, and reduce the risk of collision caused by workpiece accumulation.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of second supports are provided at the bottom of the pickling tank body, and the plurality of second supports are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the pickling tank body, and each first support is detachably connected to the upper end face of a second support.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a second support is set at the bottom of the pickling tank body, and the first support is detachably installed on the second support, forming a stable layered support structure. This further increases the height of the coil in the pickling tank, avoids uneven heating caused by the small distance between the coil and the pickling tank, and enhances the connection rigidity of the overall frame.
[0017] Preferably, each second bracket has a second groove on its upper end face suitable for embedding the first bracket. The groove wall of the second groove has multiple through holes extending along the length of the pickling tank and multiple bolts installed in the through holes. The first bracket has multiple screw holes suitable for bolt thread connection.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a second groove for embedding the first bracket is set at the upper end of the second bracket, and the first bracket is connected by bolts in the through holes of the groove wall to the screw holes on the first bracket. This design realizes the rapid and accurate positioning and firm fixation of the first bracket on the second bracket, ensuring the stability of the support structure. At the same time, the bolt connection method facilitates disassembly and adjustment.
[0019] Preferably, multiple pairs of vertically arranged and open-top sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the two tank walls of the pickling tank body, and each end of the second bracket is embedded in a pair of sliding grooves and slides in the vertical direction.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, vertical sliding grooves with open tops are set on the two tank walls of the pickling tank body to cooperate with the second support, so that the second support and its upper structure can be pre-assembled and then hoisted in for installation or lifted out for disassembly, realizing the detachable installation of the second support and improving the convenience of equipment installation and disassembly.
[0021] Preferably, each second bracket has multiple drain holes spaced apart at its lower end.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple drainage holes are provided at the lower end of each second bracket to facilitate rinsing and discharging of sludge during cleaning.
[0023] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. By sliding the coil and the support in the vertical direction, the overall height of the coil can be adjusted, thereby optimizing the heat field distribution for the processing requirements of workpieces of different specifications. This effectively solves the problem of uneven heating caused by the fixed height and spacing of traditional welded coils, and significantly improves the stability of pickling quality and process adaptability. 2. The pickling tank adopts a multi-level modular detachable connection scheme consisting of U-shaped fasteners, a first bracket, a second bracket, and a sliding groove, which enables the coil system to be easily disassembled and installed as a whole or in part. This greatly simplifies the process of daily maintenance, cleaning, and component replacement, effectively reduces downtime and maintenance costs, and fundamentally overcomes the disadvantages of traditional welded structures, such as difficult maintenance and poor flexibility. 3. The layered adjustable support frame ensures the installation height of the coil body, avoiding problems caused by being too close to the bottom of the tank. At the same time, the convex plate guide design on the first bracket reduces the risk of workpiece accumulation and collision, ensuring long-term reliable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along the width of a pickling tank with a removable coil provided in this application; Figure 2 A front view of the assembly of the first support and the coil body in a pickling tank with a detachable coil, provided for this application; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the first support in a pickling tank with a detachable coil, provided for this application; Figure 4 A partial side view of the assembly of a first support and a coil body in a pickling tank with a detachable coil, provided for this application; Figure 5 A partial side view of the assembly of a first support, a second support, and a coil body in a pickling tank with a detachable coil, provided for this application; Figure 6 A top view of a pickling tank with detachable coils provided in this application.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Pickling tank body; 11. Slide trough; 12. Drainage pipe; 2. Coil body; 3. First support; 31. First tank; 32. First plate; 33. Second plate; 34. Third plate; 35. Fourth plate; 36. Protruding plate; 4. Fixing component; 5. Second support; 51. Second tank; 52. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] This application provides a pickling tank with detachable coils to solve the technical problem that the existing pickling tanks use welding, which makes it impossible to adjust the coils and inconvenient to repair and replace them.
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 6 The embodiment of this application shows a pickling tank with a detachable coil, including: a coil body 2, a pickling tank body 1, and a plurality of first supports 3 spaced apart along the length direction of the pickling tank body 1; the coil body 2 and all the first supports 3 are slidably connected in the vertical direction; each first support 3 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the coil body 2, and each first support 3 is detachably connected to the pickling tank body 1.
[0034] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, the fixing component includes a plurality of fixing members 4 detachably connected to the first bracket 3, the coil body 2 includes a plurality of heating tubes extending along the length direction of the pickling tank body 1, and the lower end of each first bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 31 extending along the length direction of the pickling tank body 1 at intervals, each first groove 31 is suitable for a heating tube to be embedded and slide in the vertical direction, and each first groove 31 is provided with a fixing member 4 that abuts against the lower end of the heating tube.
[0035] More preferably, in the embodiments provided in this application, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the coil body 2 is composed of nine heating tubes. Multiple first supports 3 are horizontally arranged at the bottom of the pickling tank. These first supports 3 are spaced apart along the length of the pickling tank. Each first support 3 consists of a first plate 32, a second plate 33, a third plate 34, and a fourth plate 35. The first plate 32 and the second plate 33 are identical in shape and arranged parallel to each other. The third plate 34 and the fourth plate 35 are arranged parallel between the first plate 32 and the second plate 33, with the fourth plate 35 located at the lower end of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33. Each first bracket 3 has nine first slots 31 spaced apart. Each first slot 31 penetrates the first plate 32 and the second plate 33. The opening of each first slot 31 is located on the third plate 34, and the bottom of each first slot 31 is located on the lower end face of the fourth plate 35. All the first slots 31 on all the first brackets 3 cooperate to form nine installation channels suitable for embedding heating tubes. The nine heating tubes of the coil body 2 are simultaneously embedded in the installation channels formed by the first slots 31, and the coil body 2 is fixed on the first bracket 3 by the fixing piece 4 at each first slot 31.
[0036] The slidable connection between the coil body 2 and the first bracket 3 enables flexible adjustment of the overall height of the coil, and the fixing component 4 fixes the coil body 2 at the installation height. This allows for optimization of the heating distance and heat field distribution according to different processing requirements. At the same time, the detachable connection between the coil and the bracket simplifies the maintenance and replacement process.
[0037] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, a horizontally extending plate is fixed on the first bracket 3, each fixing member 4 is U-shaped, and each fixing member 4 is located on the lower end face of the plate, and both ends of each fixing member 4 are detachably bolted to the plate, and the heating tube is located in the U-shaped bayonet of the fixing member 4.
[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the fourth plate 35 in the first bracket 3 constitutes the plate connected by the fastener 4. The lower end face of the plate is located at the bottom of all the first grooves 31. Each first groove 31 is provided with a corresponding "U"-shaped fastener 4. Both ends of the fastener 4 are threaded. The fastener 4 is located at the lower end of the fourth plate 35. Both ends of the fastener 4 pass through the fourth plate 35 and are connected and fixed with bolts on the upper end face of the fourth plate 35. Each heating tube is installed in the "U"-shaped bayonet of the fastener 4.
[0039] In this method, a horizontal plate is set on the first bracket 3, and a "U"-shaped fastener 4 is selected and bolted to the plate. The "U"-shaped fastener 4 supports the heating tube in the first groove 31 from below, thereby fixing the heating tube. The bolt connection method is convenient and quick to install and disassemble, and the connection is stable.
[0040] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, each first support 3 is provided with an upwardly protruding convex plate 36 at its upper end. Each convex plate 36 extends along the width direction of the pickling tank body 1, and each convex plate 36 gradually protrudes upward from both ends to the middle.
[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper ends of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33 both protrude upward to form a convex plate 36, and each convex plate 36 is an arc-shaped structure that gradually protrudes upward from both ends to the middle.
[0042] The protruding plates 36, which gradually bulge from both ends to the middle, are provided at the upper ends of the first plate 32 and the second plate 33, which can effectively guide the workpiece to roll down to the sides of the pickling tank and avoid accumulation in the pickling tank.
[0043] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, a plurality of second supports 5 are provided at the bottom of the pickling tank body 1. The plurality of second supports 5 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the pickling tank body 1. Each first support 3 is detachably connected to the upper end face of a second support 5. Each upper end face of the second support 5 is provided with a second groove 51 suitable for the first support 3 to be embedded. The groove wall of the second groove 51 is provided with a plurality of through holes extending along the length direction of the pickling tank and a plurality of bolts provided in the through holes. The first support 3 is provided with a plurality of screw holes suitable for bolt thread connection.
[0044] More preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 The pickling tank body 1 is also provided with a number of horizontally installed second supports 5 at the bottom of the tank. The upper end of the second support 5 is provided with a second groove 51. The lower end of the first support 3 is embedded in the second groove 51. The first plate 32 and the second plate 33 of the first support 3 located in the second groove 51 are respectively provided with three screw holes. The tank wall of the second groove 51 is provided with six through holes. The first support 3 is fixed in the second groove 51 of the second support 5 by bolts.
[0045] In this process, by setting a second bracket 5 at the bottom of the pickling tank body 1, a stable layered support structure is formed, which further increases the height of the coil in the pickling tank. The first bracket 3 is detachably installed on the second bracket 5, which realizes the rapid and accurate positioning and firm fixation of the first bracket 3 on the second bracket 5, ensuring the stability of the support structure. At the same time, the bolt connection method facilitates disassembly and adjustment.
[0046] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, multiple pairs of vertically arranged and open-top sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically provided on the two tank walls of the pickling tank body 1, and the two ends of each second bracket 5 are respectively embedded in a pair of sliding grooves 11 and slide in the vertical direction.
[0047] Preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the two tank walls of the pickling tank body 1 are provided with multiple pairs of vertically arranged sliding grooves 11 with open tops. The two ends of the second support 5 are respectively embedded in a pair of sliding grooves 11, and the front and rear end faces of the two ends of the second support 5 are in contact with the tank walls of the sliding grooves 11.
[0048] In particular, by symmetrically setting vertical sliding grooves 11 on the two tank walls of the pickling tank body 1 to cooperate with the two ends of the second support 5, the second support 5 and its upper part of the entire structure can be pre-assembled and then hoisted in for installation or lifted out for disassembly, which improves the convenience of equipment installation and disassembly.
[0049] Furthermore, in the embodiments provided in this application, each second bracket 5 has a plurality of drain holes 52 spaced apart at its lower end.
[0050] More preferably, in this embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the second support 5 has five drain holes 52, three of which are semi-holes, and the other two are formed by the inclined surfaces at both ends of the second support 5 cooperating with the inner wall of the pickling tank.
[0051] During installation, the operator only needs to place the coil body 2 along the first groove 31 of the first bracket 3, and then tighten the bolts of the limiting parts one by one to complete the fixing of the coil body 2 and the first bracket 3. The whole process does not require welding. Then, the second bracket 5 is fixed to the lower end of the first bracket 3 with bolts. Finally, the coil body 2, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 5 are hoisted together above the pickling tank body 1 to determine the position of the coil body 2. All the second brackets 5 and the slide 11 are aligned one by one. Then, the whole assembly is slowly slid into the pickling tank body 1 to complete the installation of the coil body 2. When it is necessary to replace or repair the coil, the coil body 2, the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 5 are hoisted upward from the pickling tank body 1 through the slide 11. Then, the second bracket 5 and the first bracket 3 are separated in sequence to complete the disassembly of the coil body 2.
[0052] It should be noted that the order of the embodiments described above is merely for descriptive purposes and does not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. Furthermore, specific embodiments have been described above. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps described in the claims can be performed in a different order than that shown in the embodiments and still achieve the desired result. Additionally, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require a specific or sequential order to achieve the desired result. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
[0054] This specification and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative examples of this application and are intended to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of this application. Clearly, those skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications to this application without departing from its scope. Therefore, if such modifications and modifications fall within the scope of this application and its equivalents, this application intends to include such modifications and modifications.
Claims
1. A pickling tank with detachable coils, characterized in that: It includes a coil body (2), a pickling tank body (1), and a plurality of first supports (3) spaced apart along the length of the pickling tank body (1); the coil body (2) and all the first supports (3) are slidably connected in the vertical direction; each first support (3) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the coil body (2), and each first support (3) is detachably connected to the pickling tank body (1).
2. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing assembly includes multiple fixing parts (4) detachably connected to the first bracket (3). The coil body (2) includes multiple heating tubes extending along the length direction of the pickling tank body (1). The lower end of each first bracket (3) is provided with multiple first grooves (31) that penetrate along the length direction of the pickling tank body (1). Each first groove (31) is suitable for a heating tube to be embedded and slide in the vertical direction. Each first groove (31) is provided with a fixing part (4) that abuts against the lower end of the heating tube.
3. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the first bracket (3) is fixed with a horizontally extending plate. Each of the fixing parts (4) is U-shaped. Each of the fixing parts (4) is located on the lower end face of the plate. Both ends of each fixing part (4) are detachably bolted to the plate. The heating tube is located in the U-shaped bayonet of the fixing part (4).
4. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the first supports (3) has an upwardly protruding convex plate (36) at its upper end. Each convex plate (36) extends along the width direction of the pickling tank body (1), and each convex plate (36) gradually protrudes upward from both ends to the middle.
5. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the pickling tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of second supports (5), and the plurality of second supports (5) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the pickling tank body (1). Each first support (3) is detachably connected to the upper end face of a second support (5).
6. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the second brackets (5) has a second groove (51) on its upper end face suitable for the first bracket (3) to be embedded. The groove wall of the second groove (51) is provided with a plurality of through holes that extend along the length of the pickling tank and a plurality of bolts provided in the through holes. The first bracket (3) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes suitable for the bolts to be threaded.
7. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pickling tank body (1) has multiple pairs of vertically arranged sliding grooves (11) with open tops on the two tank walls. Each of the second brackets (5) has its two ends embedded in a pair of sliding grooves (11) and slides in the vertical direction.
8. The pickling tank with detachable coils according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the second brackets (5) has multiple drain holes (52) spaced apart at its lower end.