A cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522258873.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在针刺棉生产中,梳理机虽能有效梳理棉花,但梳理完成后,设备表面及周边会残留大量浮棉,这些浮棉若不及时清理,不仅会影响后续针刺工序的精度,导致针刺棉质量下降,还可能堆积在设备内部,因而需要设计一种针刺棉生产线用清理结构,采用角度可移动和转动的吸棉絮头,能灵活适配梳理机的部位,设备表面处的浮棉,都可以覆盖清理,做到清理无死角,极大程度地提升了浮棉清理的彻底性与整体清理效果
[0012] 1. This utility model uses a vacuum cleaner head that is clipped onto the top of a swing plate. Through the combined use of a cylinder, a support base, and a swing plate, the swing plate adjusts the vacuum cleaner head to a suitable angle to clean the surface of the combing equipment. After adjustment, the vacuum cleaner is turned on, and the pulley, belt, and connecting block work together to move the long plate to clean the surface of the combing equipment. This allows for flexible adaptation to different parts of the combing machine, covering and cleaning all loose cotton on the surface of the equipment, achieving thorough cleaning without dead corners, and greatly improving the completeness of loose cotton cleaning and the overall cleaning effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224768936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of needle-punched cotton production technology, and in particular relates to a cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line. Background Technology
[0002] The carding machine for needle-punched cotton production is a key piece of equipment used in the needle-punched cotton production process. It uses short fibers such as cotton as the processing object and employs components such as rollers and carding cloth to mechanically comb the disordered fibers into a more orderly and uniform fiber web. This provides a stable base raw material for subsequent needle-punching and other processes, ensuring the quality of the finished needle-punched cotton product.
[0003] In needle-punched cotton production, although carding machines can effectively comb cotton, a large amount of loose cotton remains on and around the equipment surface after carding. If this loose cotton is not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the precision of subsequent needle-punching processes and lead to a decline in the quality of needle-punched cotton, but may also accumulate inside the equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a cleaning structure for needle-punched cotton production lines, which uses a cotton suction head that can be moved and rotated at different angles. This head can flexibly adapt to different parts of the carding machine, and can cover and clean the loose cotton on the surface of the equipment, achieving a thorough cleaning without dead corners. This greatly improves the thoroughness of loose cotton cleaning and the overall cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line, which can flexibly adapt to parts of the carding machine and can cover and clean floating cotton on the surface of the equipment, achieving a thorough cleaning without dead corners. This greatly improves the thoroughness of floating cotton cleaning and the overall cleaning effect, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line includes two symmetrical support plates fixedly connected to the left side of a carding device. A rectangular cover is fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates. Two symmetrical connecting shells are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular cover. The inner cavities of the two connecting shells are rotatably connected to pulleys via rotating shafts. A belt is drivenly connected to the surface of the two pulleys. Two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the belt. A long plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting blocks. A cylinder is provided on the top of the long plate. Two symmetrical bearing seats are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the long plate. A motor is installed on the left side of the rear connecting shell. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the pulley. A swing plate is provided on the opposite side of the two bearing seats. A vacuum cleaner is installed on the top of the long plate. The top of the swing plate is connected to the vacuum cleaner head via clamping blocks.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the two connecting shells facing each other is fixedly connected to a track, the track is located in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover, and the two connecting blocks are slidably connected to the top of the track.
[0007] Preferably, a support base is fixedly connected to the top of the combing device, and the cylinder is mounted on the top of the support base.
[0008] Preferably, each of the two bearing seats has a clamping plate rotatably connected to one side of the opposite side via a pivot, and the two clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a linkage plate via a rotating shaft, and the end of the linkage plate away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to a swing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. This utility model uses a vacuum cleaner head that is clipped onto the top of a swing plate. Through the combined use of a cylinder, a support base, and a swing plate, the swing plate adjusts the vacuum cleaner head to a suitable angle to clean the surface of the combing equipment. After adjustment, the vacuum cleaner is turned on, and the pulley, belt, and connecting block work together to move the long plate to clean the surface of the combing equipment. This allows for flexible adaptation to different parts of the combing machine, covering and cleaning all loose cotton on the surface of the equipment, achieving thorough cleaning without dead corners, and greatly improving the completeness of loose cotton cleaning and the overall cleaning effect.
[0013] 2. By setting up a track, this utility model guides the connecting blocks when the belt drives the two connecting blocks to move, ensuring that the connecting blocks do not deviate from their direction when moving, and improving the stability of the connecting blocks during the sliding process.
[0014] 3. By setting up a support base, this utility model provides support for the cylinder, ensuring that the cylinder itself will not wobble when it pushes the linkage plate, thus improving the stability of the cylinder. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The advantages of the present invention, as described above and / or in the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will become clearer and more readily understood. These drawings are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3This is a perspective view of the support plate and rectangular cover according to one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a belt and connecting block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of a swing plate and a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 1. Combing equipment; 2. Support plate; 3. Rectangular cover; 4. Connecting shell; 5. Pulley; 6. Belt; 7. Connecting block; 8. Track; 9. Long plate; 10. Support base; 11. Cylinder; 12. Bearing base; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Motor; 15. Linkage plate; 16. Swinging plate; 17. Vacuum cleaner; 18. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In the following description, embodiments of the cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1-5This invention illustrates a cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes two symmetrical support plates 2 fixedly connected to the left side of a carding device 1. A rectangular cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates 2. Two symmetrical connecting shells 4 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular cover 3. Each connecting shell 4 has a pulley 5 rotatably connected to its inner cavity via a rotating shaft. A belt 6 is drivenly connected to the surface of each pulley 5. Two connecting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of each belt 6. A track 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two connecting shells 4 on opposite sides. The track 8 is located within the inner cavity of the rectangular cover 3. The two connecting blocks 7 are slidably connected to the top of the track 8. Through the track 8, when the belt 6 drives the two connecting blocks 7 to move, the track 8 guides the connecting blocks 7, ensuring that the connecting blocks 7 do not deviate from their direction during movement and improving the stability of the connecting blocks 7 during sliding. A long plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the two connecting blocks 7. A support base 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the carding device 1. A cylinder 11 is mounted on the support base. At the top of the 10, the support seat 10 supports the cylinder 11, ensuring that the cylinder 11 does not wobble when pushing the linkage plate 15, thus improving the stability of the cylinder 11. The cylinder 11 is located at the top of the long plate 9. Two symmetrical bearing seats 12 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the long plate 9. A motor 14 is installed on the left side of the rear connecting shell 4. The output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the pulley 5. The two bearing seats 12 face each other. A swing plate 16 is provided on one side. The two bearing seats 12 are rotatably connected to clamps 13 on opposite sides via a rotating shaft. The two clamps 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate 16. The output end of the cylinder 11 is rotatably connected to a linkage plate 15 via a rotating shaft. The end of the linkage plate 15 away from the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 16. A vacuum cleaner 17 is installed on the top of the long plate 9. The top of the swing plate 16 is connected to the vacuum cleaner head of the vacuum cleaner 17 via a clamp. A protective shell 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate 9.
[0025] Working principle: When using this utility model, the vacuum cleaner head of the vacuum cleaner 17 is fixed to the top of the swing plate 16 by a clamping block. The cylinder 11 is started, and the output end of the cylinder 11 pushes the linkage plate 15. Since the linkage plate 15 is fixed to the swing plate 16, and the bottom of the swing plate 16 is rotatably connected to the support seat 12 through the clamping plate 13, the swing plate 16 drives the vacuum cleaner head to swing around the rotating shaft of the support seat 12, adjusting it to a cleaning angle suitable for the surface of the combing device 1. After the angle adjustment is completed, the vacuum cleaner 17 and the motor 14 are turned on. The output shaft of the motor 14 drives the pulley 5 in the connecting housing 4 to rotate. The belt 6 drives the pulley 5 on the other side to rotate synchronously. The connecting block 7 on the surface of the belt 6 slides along the track 8. The track 8 guides and stabilizes the connecting block 7. The long plate 9 on the top of the connecting block 7 moves synchronously with it, thereby driving the swing plate 16 and the vacuum cleaner 17 on the long plate 9 to move horizontally along the bottom of the rectangular cover 3. During this period, the support seat 10 provides stable support for the cylinder 11, and the protective shell 18 can protect the components on the long plate 9. Finally, through the combination of the angle swing and horizontal movement of the vacuum head, the surface of the combing equipment 1 is cleaned without dead angles, improving the thoroughness and effect of cleaning.
[0026] In summary, the cleaning structure of this needle-punched cotton production line uses a vacuum cleaner 17 with its suction head clipped to the top of the swing plate 16. Through the coordinated use of the cylinder 11, the support seat 12, and the swing plate 16, the swing plate 16 adjusts the suction head of the vacuum cleaner 17 to a suitable angle to clean the surface of the carding equipment 1. After adjustment, the vacuum cleaner 17 is turned on, and then the pulley 5, belt 6, and connecting block 7 work together to move the long plate 9 to clean the surface of the carding equipment 1. This allows for flexible adaptation to different parts of the carding machine, covering and cleaning all loose cotton on the surface of the equipment, achieving thorough cleaning without dead corners, and greatly improving the completeness of loose cotton cleaning and the overall cleaning effect.
Claims
1. A cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line, characterized in that, The device includes two symmetrical support plates (2) fixedly connected to the left side of the combing device (1). A rectangular cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of each support plate (2). Two symmetrical connecting shells (4) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of each rectangular cover (3). Each connecting shell (4) has a pulley (5) rotatably connected to its inner cavity via a rotating shaft. A belt (6) is driven through the surface of each pulley (5). Two connecting blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of each belt (6). A long plate is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting block (7). 9) A cylinder (11) is provided on the top of the long plate (9). Two symmetrical bearing seats (12) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the long plate (9). A motor (14) is installed on the left side of the connecting shell (4) at the rear. The output shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the pulley (5). A swing plate (16) is provided on the opposite side of the two bearing seats (12). A vacuum cleaner (17) is installed on the top of the long plate (9). The top of the swing plate (16) is connected to the vacuum head of the vacuum cleaner (17) through a clamping block.
2. The cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the two connecting shells (4) facing each other is fixedly connected to a track (8), the track (8) is located in the inner cavity of the rectangular cover (3), and the two connecting blocks (7) are slidably connected to the top of the track (8).
3. The cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the combing device (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (10), and the cylinder (11) is installed on the top of the support base (10).
4. The cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the two bearing seats (12) has a clamping plate (13) rotatably connected to one side of the opposite side via a rotating shaft, and the two clamping plates (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing plate (16).
5. The cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output end of the cylinder (11) is rotatably connected to a linkage plate (15) via a rotating shaft, and the end of the linkage plate (15) away from the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a swing plate (16).
6. The cleaning structure for a needle-punched cotton production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, A protective shell (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate (9).