Segmented screw press filter screen assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruding machine, and disclose sectional type spiral extruding machine filter screen subassembly, include: cylinder, liquid discharge hopper and rectangular groove, the liquid discharge hopper is fixed on the one end circumference of cylinder bottom side, the rectangular groove is opened in the middle position of liquid discharge hopper both sides symmetry, still include: filter mechanism, positioning mechanism and extruding mechanism, the filter mechanism sets up inside the liquid discharge hopper, the positioning mechanism sets up in the one end of liquid discharge hopper, the extruding mechanism sets up inside the cylinder. The utility model discloses filter mechanism, utilize the structure of winding roller and filter screen, in the extruding machine processing, can remove one side filter screen from inside the liquid discharge hopper, the other side filter screen removes to inside the liquid discharge hopper, can guarantee the filtration efficiency of extruding machine not to drop while being convenient for its cleaning maintenance, thereby improve the processing efficiency of extruding machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulping machine technology, specifically to a segmented spiral pulping machine filter assembly. Background Technology

[0002] The segmented screw press is a device used for pulp dewatering, washing and thickening. It is an improvement on the traditional screw press, with better dewatering effect and adaptability. It is mainly used in the pulp and paper industry for pulp thickening and washing.

[0003] A search revealed that CN217733604U discloses a spiral pulping machine, belonging to the field of pulping machine technology. The machine is based on a platform with four sets of support legs at its bottom. A reducer is fixedly installed at the top of the platform, and a motor is fixedly installed on the reducer, with the motor's output end connected to the reducer's input end. A coupling is connected to the reducer's output end. A pulping cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the platform, and a filter cylinder is installed inside the cylinder. Two sets of cylinders are fixedly installed at the rear end of the discharge hopper. A filter frame is slidably installed on the discharge hopper via a connection to the cylinder output end. A sealing cover is connected to the front end of the filter frame, and filter plates are detachably placed on the filter frame. A discharge port is connected to the bottom of the discharge hopper.

[0004] The aforementioned spiral pulping machine still has problems. During the use of this pulping machine, the removable filter plate is used. When cleaning and maintenance are required, the filter plate still needs to be removed from the inside of the pulping machine. At this time, the pulping machine will stop running, which will reduce the processing efficiency of the pulping machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. This section and the description of this application...

[0006] The abstract and title of the utility model may be simplified or omitted to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplification or omission shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0007] Given that the existing pulping machine uses a detachable filter plate during use, when cleaning and maintenance are required, the filter plate still needs to be removed from the inside of the pulping machine, at which point the pulping machine will stop running, resulting in a reduction in the processing efficiency of the pulping machine.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] The segmented spiral pulper filter assembly includes:

[0010] A cylindrical body, a drain hopper, and a rectangular groove; the drain hopper is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylindrical body, and the rectangular groove is symmetrically opened at the middle position on both sides of the drain hopper;

[0011] The system includes a filtration mechanism, a positioning mechanism, and a slurry squeezing mechanism; the filtration mechanism is located inside the discharge hopper, the positioning mechanism is located at one end of the discharge hopper, and the slurry squeezing mechanism is located inside the cylinder.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filtration mechanism includes a fixed plate, a winding roller, a groove, a limiting roller, a filter screen, sieve holes and a turntable. The fixed plate is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the discharge hopper. The winding roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate. The sieve holes are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylinder.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a filter screen is wound on the take-up roller, and one end of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the take-up roller; limit rollers are symmetrically fixed inside the drain hopper; and grooves are provided inside the drain hopper.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filter screen is installed inside the drain hopper through the rectangular groove, the filter screen is fitted on the two side limiting rollers, the filter screen is slidably installed inside the groove, and one end of the winding roller passes through the fixing plate and is fixed with a turntable.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning mechanism includes a slide rod, a plate, a boss, a slot and a spring, a slide rod is symmetrically fixed at one end of the drain bucket, a plate is slidably mounted on the slide rod, and bosses are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the plate.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: slots are evenly provided on the circumference of the turntable, and a boss is fastened to the inner side of the slot; a spring is fixedly connected between the drain hopper and the center of the inner side of the plate.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the extrusion mechanism includes a rotating shaft, spiral blades, a servo motor and a feed inlet, the rotating shaft being inserted into the inner side of the cylinder and rotatably connected to the cylinder.

[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a spiral blade is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the spiral blade slides and fits against the inner surface of the cylinder, a servo motor is fixed at one end of the cylinder, the output end of the servo motor passes through the cylinder and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a feed port is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the top side of the cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This utility model, through the structure of the filtration mechanism and the structure of the winding roller and the filter screen, allows one side of the filter screen to be moved out from the inside of the discharge hopper and the other side of the filter screen to be moved to the inside of the discharge hopper during the pulping process. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance while ensuring that the filtration efficiency of the pulping machine does not decrease, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the pulping machine. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a segmented screw extruder filter assembly;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the filter mechanism of a segmented spiral pulper filter screen assembly.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear sectional view of a portion of the filter screen assembly of a segmented spiral extruder.

[0024] Figure 4 A top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism for the filter screen assembly of a segmented spiral pulper.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a rear sectional view of the pulping mechanism of the filter screen assembly in a segmented spiral pulper.

[0026] Labels in the diagram: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Drainage hopper;

[0027] 3. Filtering mechanism; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Take-up roller; 33. Groove; 34. Limiting roller; 35. Filter screen; 36. Screen hole; 37. Turntable;

[0028] 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Slide rod; 42. Flat plate; 43. Boss; 44. Slot; 45. Spring;

[0029] 5. Rectangular groove;

[0030] 6. Squeezing mechanism; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Spiral blade; 63. Servo motor; 64. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more easily understood, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single embodiment or an embodiment selectively excluded from other embodiments.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0036] This embodiment provides a segmented spiral pulper filter assembly, including:

[0037] The cylinder 1, the drain hopper 2, and the rectangular groove 5; the drain hopper 2 is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylinder 1, and the rectangular groove 5 is symmetrically opened at the middle position on both sides of the drain hopper 2, and also includes:

[0038] The filter mechanism 3, the positioning mechanism 4, and the squeezing mechanism 6 are provided. The filter mechanism 3 is located inside the discharge hopper 2, the positioning mechanism 4 is located at one end of the discharge hopper 2, and the squeezing mechanism 6 is located inside the cylinder 1.

[0039] Specifically, the filtration mechanism 3 includes: a fixed plate 31, a take-up roller 32, a groove 33, a limiting roller 34, a filter screen 35, sieve holes 36, and a turntable 37. The fixed plate 31 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the discharge hopper 2. The take-up roller 32 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate 31. Sieve holes 36 are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylinder 1. The filter screen 35 is wound on the take-up roller 32, and one end of the filter screen 35 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the take-up roller 32. The limiting roller 34 is symmetrically fixed on the inner side of the discharge hopper 2. The groove 33 is opened on the inner side of the discharge hopper 2. The filter screen 35 passes through the rectangular groove 5 and is installed on the inner side of the discharge hopper 2. The filter screen 35 is fitted on the limiting rollers 34 on both sides. The filter screen 35 is slidably installed on the inner side of the groove 33. One end of the take-up roller 32 passes through the fixed plate 31 and is fixed to the turntable 37.

[0040] Furthermore, through the structure of the take-up roller 32 and the filter screen 35, during the process, the filter screen 35 inside the drain hopper 2 can be moved to the cleaning area by rotating the take-up roller 32, and the filter screen 35 outside the drain hopper 2 can be moved to the inside of the drain hopper 2, so as to prevent the processing efficiency of the pulping machine from being affected when cleaning and maintaining the filter screen 35.

[0041] In use, the slurry produced by the pulping machine is conveyed to the inside of the discharge hopper 2 through the screen 36. Then, with the help of the filter screen 35, the slurry is filtered and then output from the bottom of the discharge hopper 2. During the filtration process, the turntable 37 can be rotated to drive the winding roller 32 to rotate, thereby moving the filter screen 35 inside the discharge hopper 2 from the rectangular groove 5. At this time, the impurities on its surface can be cleaned. The filter screen 35 on the other side of the winding roller 32 is moved to the inside of the discharge hopper 2 for filtration, thereby ensuring that the filtration efficiency and processing efficiency of the pulping machine will not decrease.

[0042] In summary, through the structure of the filter mechanism 3 and the structure of the winding roller 32 and the filter screen 35, during the pulping process, one side of the filter screen 35 can be moved out from the inside of the discharge hopper 2, and the other side of the filter screen 35 can be moved to the inside of the discharge hopper 2. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance while ensuring that the filtration efficiency of the pulping machine does not decrease, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the pulping machine.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] Please see Figure 4 - Figure 5 This is the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0045] Specifically, the positioning mechanism 4 includes: a slide rod 41, a plate 42, a boss 43, a slot 44, and a spring 45. The slide rod 41 is symmetrically fixed at one end of the drain hopper 2. The plate 42 is slidably mounted on the slide rod 41. The bosses 43 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the plate 42. The slots 44 are evenly opened on the circumference of the turntable 37. The bosses 43 are fastened to the inner side of the slots 44. A spring 45 is fixedly connected between the drain hopper 2 and the inner center of the plate 42.

[0046] Furthermore, the structure of the flat plate 42 and the boss 43 can fix the position of the turntable 37, preventing the filter screen from shifting under force and affecting the filtration quality of the pulping machine.

[0047] Specifically, the slurry squeezing mechanism 6 includes: a rotating shaft 61, a spiral blade 62, a servo motor 63, and a feed inlet 64. The rotating shaft 61 is inserted inside the cylinder 1 and is rotatably connected to the cylinder 1. The spiral blade 62 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 61 and slides against the inner surface of the cylinder 1. The servo motor 63 is fixed at one end of the cylinder 1, and the output end of the servo motor 63 passes through the cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 61. The feed inlet 64 is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the top side of the cylinder 1.

[0048] Furthermore, through the structure of the spiral blades 62, while conveying the material, it can also be squeezed at one end of the inner side of the cylinder 1 to separate the slurry for subsequent processing.

[0049] In use, material is added through the feed inlet 64, and the servo motor 63 is controlled to drive the output shaft 61 to rotate. With the cooperation of the spiral blades 62, the material is transported to one end of the inner side of the cylinder 1 and squeezed. At this time, the slurry is transported from the screen hole 36 at one end of the bottom of the cylinder 1 to the inside of the discharge hopper 2. When the filter screen needs to be replaced, the plate 42 can be pulled to slide on the slide rod 41, causing the boss 43 to be pulled out from the inside of the slot 44, thereby releasing the fixation of the two turntables 37. The turntables 37 are then rotated to remove the inner filter screen 35 for cleaning and maintenance. At this time, the plate 42 is released, and the spring 45 pulls the plate 42 back to its original position, causing the boss 43 to be reattached to the inside of the slot 44, fixing the position of the two turntables 37 and ensuring that the filter screen 35 can filter normally.

[0050] In summary, through the structure of the positioning mechanism 4 and the squeezing mechanism 6, and through the structure of the spring 45 and the boss 43, the rotation plate 37 can be released before and after the filter screen 35 is replaced, and the rotation plate 37 can be fixed again after the replacement is completed, so as to prevent the filter screen 35 from shifting due to force during use and affecting the filtration quality.

[0051] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0053] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation method, and in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A segmented screw press filter screen assembly, characterized by: include: The cylinder (1), the drain hopper (2), and the rectangular groove (5) are provided. The drain hopper (2) is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylinder (1). The rectangular groove (5) is symmetrically opened at the middle position on both sides of the drain hopper (2). The cylinder also includes: The filter mechanism (3), the positioning mechanism (4), and the squeezing mechanism (6) are provided; the filter mechanism (3) is located inside the drain hopper (2), the positioning mechanism (4) is located at one end of the drain hopper (2), and the squeezing mechanism (6) is located inside the cylinder (1).

2. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 1, wherein, The filtration mechanism (3) includes: a fixed plate (31), a winding roller (32), a groove (33), a limiting roller (34), a filter screen (35), a sieve hole (36), and a turntable (37). The fixed plate (31) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the drain hopper (2). The winding roller (32) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate (31). The sieve hole (36) is evenly opened on the circumferential surface of one end of the bottom side of the cylinder (1).

3. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 2, wherein, A filter screen (35) is wound around the take-up roller (32), and one end of the filter screen (35) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the take-up roller (32). Limiting rollers (34) are symmetrically fixed inside the drain hopper (2), and a groove (33) is provided inside the drain hopper (2).

4. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 3, wherein, The filter screen (35) passes through the rectangular groove (5) and is installed inside the drain hopper (2). The filter screen (35) is fitted on the two side limiting rollers (34). The filter screen (35) is slidably installed inside the groove (33). One end of the winding roller (32) passes through the fixing plate (31) and is fixed with a turntable (37).

5. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism (4) includes: a slide rod (41), a plate (42), a boss (43), a slot (44), and a spring (45); the slide rod (41) is symmetrically fixed at one end of the drain hopper (2), the plate (42) is slidably mounted on the slide rod (41), and the boss (43) is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the plate (42).

6. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 2, wherein, The turntable (37) has slots (44) evenly distributed on its circumference. A boss (43) is fastened to the inside of the slot (44). A spring (45) is fixedly connected between the drain hopper (2) and the center of the inner side of the plate (42).

7. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 1, wherein, The slurry squeezing mechanism (6) includes: a rotating shaft (61), a spiral blade (62), a servo motor (63), and a feed inlet (64). The rotating shaft (61) is inserted inside the cylinder (1) and is rotatably connected to the cylinder (1).

8. The segmented spiral press filter screen assembly of claim 7, wherein, A spiral blade (62) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (61). The spiral blade (62) slides against the inner surface of the cylinder (1). A servo motor (63) is fixed at one end of the cylinder (1). The output end of the servo motor (63) passes through the cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (61). A feed port (64) is provided on the circumferential surface of one end of the top side of the cylinder (1).

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