A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device

CN224769274UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18HEILONGJIANG LONGYING CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522299106.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]市政工程垃圾清理装置在使用过程中利用毛刷转动将路牙子处积累的灰尘扫出,配合吸尘口将灰尘清理,但毛刷遇到塑料编织袋、布条、绳索、杂草等长纤维我、柔韧性垃圾时,这些物品易缠绕粘连于毛刷外部,缠绕物会增加滚刷的旋转阻力,需人工手动取下缠绕物

Benefits of technology

[0022] This utility model utilizes a dust-collecting mechanism in conjunction with a rotating brush plate to clean up road debris. After the cleaning is completed, a rotary drive mechanism drives a rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives a scraper to rotate, causing the scraper to come into contact with the outer brush of the brush plate. The rotating brush plate then automatically removes any tangled debris stuck to the brush.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224769274U_ABST
    Figure CN224769274U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of municipal engineering garbage cleaning devices, it is related to garbage cleaning technical field, including base, dust absorption mechanism is arranged outside base, dust absorption mechanism is used to clean garbage, circular rod is fixedly connected in the bottom of base, circular rod is rotatably arranged outside brush plate, base is rotatably arranged outside rotating plate, and the scraping plate is fixedly connected on the outer wall of rotating plate, and rotary drive mechanism is arranged outside rotating plate, and rotary drive mechanism is used to drive rotating plate rotation.The utility model utilizes dust absorption mechanism cooperation brush plate rotation to clean road garbage, after cleaning work is completed, using rotary drive mechanism drives rotating plate rotation, rotating plate drives scraping plate rotation, so that scraping plate and brush plate outer brush are pasted, using brush plate rotation scraping plate automatically removes the winding of brush adhesion.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste cleaning technology, and in particular to a municipal engineering waste cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal engineering garbage cleaning equipment is mainly used for cleaning up garbage and debris in public areas such as urban roads, parks, and squares. Compared with traditional manual cleaning, this equipment improves work efficiency through mechanized operation and reduces labor costs.

[0003] In use, municipal engineering garbage cleaning devices use rotating brushes to sweep away the dust accumulated on the curb, and then use a suction port to clean the dust. However, when the brushes encounter long-fiber or flexible garbage such as plastic woven bags, cloth strips, ropes, and weeds, these items are easily tangled and stuck to the outside of the brushes. The tangled items increase the rotational resistance of the roller brush, and the tangled items need to be manually removed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a municipal engineering waste cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, including a base, and a dust collection mechanism is provided on the outside of the base, the dust collection mechanism being used to clean up garbage;

[0006] A circular rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. A brush plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the circular rod. A rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the outside of the base. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate.

[0007] A rotary drive mechanism is disposed outside the rotating plate and is used to drive the rotating plate to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary drive structure and a limiting structure, wherein the rotary drive structure includes:

[0009] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, and a rotating plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft;

[0010] The second driving component is fixedly connected to the top of the base and is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. A protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting structure includes:

[0012] An arc-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate;

[0013] A stop bar is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and an elastic component is provided on the outside of the rotating plate.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic component includes:

[0015] A circular ring, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate;

[0016] A spring, which is fixedly connected between the ring and the base plate.

[0017] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the circular rod away from the base, the brush plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, a first driving member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate, the first driving member is used to drive the brush plate to rotate, and a ball bearing is movably connected to the inner wall of the abutment rod.

[0018] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes:

[0019] A dust suction port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base;

[0020] A dust collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0021] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] This utility model utilizes a dust-collecting mechanism in conjunction with a rotating brush plate to clean up road debris. After the cleaning is completed, a rotary drive mechanism drives a rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives a scraper to rotate, causing the scraper to come into contact with the outer brush of the brush plate. The rotating brush plate then automatically removes any tangled debris stuck to the brush. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the brush plate of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating plate of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc plate of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Protective box; 3. Dust inlet; 4. Dust collection box; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Brush plate; 7. Circular rod; 8. First driving component; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Arc plate; 11. Second driving component; 12. Support rod; 13. Spring; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Ball bearing; 16. Scraper; 17. Ring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4 The municipal engineering waste cleaning device shown includes a base 1, a circular rod 7, and a rotary drive mechanism. A dust collection mechanism is installed on the outside of the base 1 for cleaning waste. The circular rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and a brush plate 6 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the circular rod 7. A rotating plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the base 1, and scrapers 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 9. The rotary drive mechanism is located outside the rotating plate 9 and drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate. Multiple scrapers 16 are arranged horizontally at intervals, and the rotating plate 9 drives the scrapers 16 to rotate synchronously during rotation. When the scraper 16 rotates to the bottom of the brush plate 6, it comes into contact with the outer brush of the brush plate 6. During the rotation of the brush plate 6, the scraper 16 can remove the tangled material on the outside of the brush plate 6. The bottom of the base 1 is equipped with a rotating roller. The rotation of the roller drives the base 1 to move. In actual use: the vacuuming mechanism works with the rotation of the brush plate 6 to clean up road debris. After the cleaning is completed, the rotating drive mechanism drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate. The rotating plate 9 drives the scraper 16 to rotate, so that the scraper 16 comes into contact with the outer brush of the brush plate 6. The rotation of the brush plate 6 automatically removes the tangled material stuck to the brush.

[0030] In one aspect, the rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary drive structure and a limiting structure. The rotary drive structure includes a rotating shaft 14 and a second drive member 11. The rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and the rotating plate 9 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14. The second drive member 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and is used to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. A protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The second drive member 11 uses a commercially available servo motor. The limiting structure includes an arc plate 10 and a stop rod 12. The arc plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 9, and the stop rod 12 is fixedly connected to... An elastic component is provided on the outer wall of the base 1 and the outside of the rotating plate 9. The elastic component includes a ring 17 and a spring 13. The ring 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 9, and the spring 13 is fixedly connected between the ring 17 and the base 1. The top of the arc plate 10 is provided with a smooth inclined surface. The top inclined surface of the arc plate 10 abuts against the bottom of the abutment rod 12, causing the arc plate 10 to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the rotating plate 9. The rotating shaft 14 is keyed to the rotating plate 9, and the rotating plate 9 can slide along the rotating shaft 14. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 14. When the rotating plate 9 moves to the lowest point, the bottom of the rotating plate 9 touches the abutment rod 12. The tops of the baffles abut against each other, enhancing the stability of the rotating plate 9. During the downward sliding of the rotating plate 9, the spring 13 is stretched. When the rotating plate 9 returns to its original position, the spring 13 drives the rotating plate 9 to move upwards. The arc plate 10 and the spring 13 drive the rotating plate 9 to move up and down. When the scraper 16 is not needed, the lowest point of the inclined surface of the arc plate 10 abuts against the stop rod 12, increasing the distance between the rotating plate 9 and the ground to prevent the rotating plate 9 from bumping during movement. When the scraper 16 is needed, the rotating plate 9 descends during rotation, and the scraper 16 contacts the outer brush of the brush plate 6. The ring 17 is located outside the rotating shaft 14. The part is not in contact with the rotating shaft 14. During the rotation of the rotating plate 9, the ring 17 is used to prevent the spring 13 from twisting when the rotating plate 9 rotates. The protective box 2 is set outside the second driving member 11. The protective box 2 is used to protect the second driving member 11. In specific use: when it is necessary to remove the external debris of the brush plate 6, the second driving member 11 is started. The second driving member 11 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating plate 9 and the arc plate 10 to rotate synchronously until the rotating plate 9 drives the scraper 16 to rotate below the brush plate 6. The brush plate 6 rotates and the scraper 16 scrapes off the external debris of the brush plate 6.

[0031] On the other hand, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the circular rod 7 away from the base 1. The brush plate 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 5. A first driving member 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 5. The first driving member 8 is used to drive the brush plate 6 to rotate. A ball bearing 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the abutment rod 12. The ball bearing 15 is used to make the arc plate 10 rotate more smoothly. The first driving member 8 uses a servo motor. The fixed plate 5 is tilted. The tilted fixed plate 5 is used to tilt the angle of the brush plate 6. The brush plate 6 can sweep away the dust at the curb. When the rotating plate 9 rotates, the scraper 16 can be in contact with the brush above the tilted brush plate 6. When removing the external entanglement of the brush plate 6, the rotating plate 9 will not get too close to the ground.

[0032] In addition, the dust collection mechanism includes a dust suction port 3 and a dust collection box 4. The dust suction port 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and the dust collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A pipe is fixedly connected between the dust collection box 4 and the dust suction port 3. A fan is installed inside the dust collection box 4 to create a negative pressure environment. The dust suction port 3 sucks in the dust and enters the dust collection box 4 through the pipe, collecting the dust on the road into the dust collection box 4. A door is installed on the outside of the dust collection box 4. The dust collection box 4 can be opened to remove and clean the garbage inside the dust collection box 4.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal engineering garbage cleaning device, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is provided with a dust collection mechanism on its exterior, which is used to clean up garbage; A circular rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1). A brush plate (6) is rotatably provided on the outside of the circular rod (7). A rotating plate (9) is rotatably provided on the outside of the base (1). A scraper (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (9). A rotary drive mechanism is disposed outside the rotating plate (9) and is used to drive the rotating plate (9) to rotate.

2. The device for cleaning garbage in municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary drive structure and a limiting structure. The rotary drive structure includes: A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), and a rotating plate (9) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14). The second driving component (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The second driving component (11) is used to drive the rotating shaft (14) to rotate. A protective box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

3. The device for cleaning garbage in municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting structure includes: Arc plate (10), which is fixedly connected to the top of rotating plate (9); A stop rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), and an elastic component is provided on the outside of the rotating plate (9).

4. The device for cleaning garbage in municipal engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic component includes: A circular ring (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of a rotating plate (9); Spring (13), which is fixedly connected between ring (17) and base (1).

5. The device for cleaning garbage in civil engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the circular rod (7) away from the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5). The brush plate (6) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (5). The outer wall of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a first driving member (8). The first driving member (8) is used to drive the brush plate (6) to rotate. The inner wall of the abutment rod (12) is movably connected to a ball bearing (15).

6. The device for cleaning garbage in civil engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection mechanism includes: The suction port (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1); Dust collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of base (1).