A reservoir reinforcement structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reservoir danger removing and reinforcing structure relates to reservoir danger removing technical field. Including: fixed plate, at least one connecting frame is equipped with outside fixed plate, rotating shaft is rotatably connected with inside connecting frame, and connecting rod is equipped with outside rotating shaft, protection subassembly is set up outside connecting rod, is used for protecting dam body, and the protection subassembly includes rotating part and flow guide piece, and the flow guide piece sets up outside connecting rod, is used for guiding flow to water, and the rotating part sets up outside flow guide piece, is used for providing buoyancy to flow guide piece. The utility model discloses through the setting of fixed plate, rotating part and flow guide piece, has realized through the cooperation of fixed plate, connecting rod, rotating block, floating block, counterweight, connecting plate and guide plate, thereby blocks wave in the use process, avoids wave and dam body contact, destroys the physical integrity of dam body, leads to dam body anti -seepage performance decline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reservoir reinforcement technology, specifically to a reservoir reinforcement structure. Background Technology

[0002] A reservoir is an artificial lake formed in a river channel, valley, or low-lying area by artificially constructed water-retaining structures. It has the functions of impounding, regulating, and utilizing water resources. It is an infrastructure for water resource development and utilization, flood control and disaster reduction, and ecological protection. Through artificial intervention in the natural water cycle, it realizes the time-space allocation and multi-functional utilization of water resources.

[0003] In natural environments, reservoir water surfaces are affected by factors such as wind, water level fluctuations, and water disturbances, which can create periodic or sudden waves. These waves repeatedly impact the dam surface, causing direct mechanical impact on the dam's concrete facing, masonry structure, or anti-seepage coating. This leads to the peeling of surface materials, damages the physical integrity of the dam, and reduces its anti-seepage performance. Therefore, a reservoir reinforcement structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem that repeated wave impacts on the dam surface can cause direct mechanical impact on the dam's concrete facing, masonry structure, or anti-seepage coating, leading to the peeling of surface materials, damage to the physical integrity of the dam, and a decrease in the dam's anti-seepage performance. This utility model provides a reservoir reinforcement structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A reservoir reinforcement structure includes:

[0007] A fixing plate, wherein at least one connecting frame is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and a connecting rod is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft;

[0008] A protective component, located on the outside of the connecting rod, is used to protect the dam body. The protective component includes a rotating component and a flow guide component. The flow guide component is located on the outside of the connecting rod and is used to guide the water flow. The rotating component is located on the outside of the flow guide component and is used to provide buoyancy to the flow guide component. The rotating component works with the flow guide component to continuously block waves.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating component includes a rotating block, there are multiple rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A float is installed inside the rotating block, and a counterweight is provided on the outside of the rotating block.

[0010] Furthermore, the flow guide includes a connecting plate, there are multiple connecting plates, and the connecting plates are disposed on the outside of the rotating block. A guide plate is provided on the outside of the connecting plate, and there are multiple guide plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting plate has a flow guide groove inside, and the flow guide groove extends through one side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate has a connecting groove on the side opposite to the guide plate. There are multiple connecting grooves, and the connecting grooves are connected to the flow guide grooves. The connecting grooves correspond one-to-one with the guide plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a guide plate is also provided inside the connecting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the interior of the float is hollow.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model, through the arrangement of a fixed plate, a rotating component, and a flow guide, achieves the blocking of waves during use by cooperating with the fixed plate, connecting rod, rotating block, floating block, counterweight block, connecting plate, and guide plate, thereby preventing waves from contacting the dam body, damaging the physical integrity of the dam body, and causing a decrease in the dam's seepage prevention performance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the connecting frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the rotating block of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed plate; 101. Connecting frame; 102. Rotating shaft; 103. Connecting rod; 2. Rotating component; 201. Rotating block; 202. Floating block; 203. Counterweight block; 3. Guide component; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Guide channel; 303. Guide plate; 304. Connecting channel; 305. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a reservoir reinforcement structure includes: a fixed plate 1, at least one connecting frame 101 on the outside of the fixed plate 1, a rotating shaft 102 rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 101, and a connecting rod 103 on the outside of the rotating shaft 102; and a protective component, disposed on the outside of the connecting rod 103, for protecting the dam body. The protective component includes a rotating component 2 and a flow guide 3. The flow guide 3 is disposed on the outside of the connecting rod 103 for guiding water flow, and the rotating component 2 is disposed on the outside of the flow guide 3 for providing buoyancy to the flow guide 3. The rotating component 2, in conjunction with the flow guide 3, continuously blocks waves. Specifically, during use, the rotating component 2 and the flow guide 3 are modularly installed and fixed to the water-facing side of the dam body through the cooperation of the fixed plate 1 and the connecting rod 103. The connecting frame 101 is connected to the fixed plate 1 by bolts. The fixed plate 1 can adjust the installation spacing and angle of the connecting frame 101 according to the curvature of the dam body and the protection requirements. The connecting rod 103 can swing flexibly with the rotating shaft 102 as the center.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the rotating component 2 includes multiple rotating blocks 201, which are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 103. A float 202 is installed inside the rotating block 201, and a counterweight 203 is provided on the outside of the rotating block 201. Specifically, the counterweight 203 and the rotating block 201 are connected by a snap-fit ​​and screw structure. The snap-fit ​​enables quick pre-fixing, and the screw ensures a strong long-term connection. The float 202 is made of closed-cell foam material, and its outer side is wrapped with a stainless steel protective shell to resist underwater biological erosion and debris impact. The counterweight 203 is made of cast iron and is welded to the bottom center of the rotating block 201 directly below the float 202, thereby forming a stable vertical balance structure with the float 202. This allows the rotating block 201 to maintain a vertical state during wave fluctuations, effectively blocking the water surface waves initially.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the flow guide 3 includes a connecting plate 301, and there are multiple connecting plates 301. The connecting plates 301 are located on the outside of the rotating block 201. There are multiple guide plates 303 on the outside of the connecting plates 301. Specifically, the connecting plates 301 and the rotating block 201 are connected by stainless steel bolts. Multiple guide plates 303 are evenly distributed on the outside of the connecting plates 301. The plate body adopts an arc design. When the wave contacts the guide plate 303, the arc structure of the guide plate 303 can convert the horizontal impact force of the wave into a vertical diversion force, preventing the wave from flowing along the surface of the connecting plate 301 towards the dam body, so that the wave energy is attenuated in the initial contact stage.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a guide channel 302 is provided inside the connecting plate 301, and the guide channel 302 penetrates one side of the connecting plate 301. A connecting channel 304 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 301 opposite to the guide plate 303. There are multiple connecting channels 304, which are connected to the guide channel 302, and each connecting channel 304 corresponds to one guide plate 303. Specifically, through the synergistic effect of the connecting channels 304 and the guide channel 302, the water flow after being diverted by the guide plate 303 can be guided. The inlet end of the connecting channel 304 is connected to the arc-shaped end of the guide plate 303. The end connection facilitates the transition of water flow. The guide channel 302 adopts an inclined design, set at an angle to the horizontal plane, with its outlet facing downwards. When water flows through the connecting channel 304 into the guide channel 302 and is discharged downwards, the downward movement of the water generates a reaction force, providing an upward lifting force for the connecting plate 301, thereby counteracting the downward impact of the waves. This keeps the connecting plate 301 at the set working depth under the continuous impact of wind and waves, preventing it from submerging in the water and causing waves to swirl around it, thus ensuring the wave elimination effect of the guide plate 303 and the connecting plate 301.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a guide plate 305 is also provided inside the connecting channel 304. Specifically, the guide plate 305 is connected to the connecting plate 301 by countersunk bolts. The bolt heads are flush with the surface of the guide plate 305 to avoid obstructing the water flow. The guide plate 305 is made of stainless steel and is arc-shaped. Its arc direction is consistent with the direction of water flow into the connecting channel 304. When the water flows into the connecting channel 304, the guide plate 305 can sort out the turbulent water flow and guide the horizontally flowing water flow into a directional flow along the direction of the guide channel 302, reducing the eddy phenomenon of water flow in the channel. The arc-shaped surface of the guide plate 305 can reduce the water flow resistance loss and ensure that the incoming water flow can be discharged in the set direction, further enhancing the stability of the upward lifting force generated by the drainage of the guide channel 302.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the float 202 has a hollow interior. Specifically, the hollow float 202 adopts a honeycomb-shaped compartment structure, which divides the overall hollow cavity into multiple independent small chambers. Even if the outer protective shell of the float 202 is partially damaged, the water ingress into a single small chamber will not affect the overall buoyancy performance. In addition, the hollow cavity of the float 202 is filled with inert gas, which further reduces the overall density and prevents the inner wall of the cavity from oxidizing and corroding due to long-term moisture.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the working state of this reservoir reinforcement structure is as follows: First, the fixed plate 1 is bolted to the dam body. After the connecting frame 101 is positioned with the fixed plate 1, the rotating shaft 102 inside provides a swing fulcrum for the connecting rod 103, allowing the connecting rod 103 to rotate flexibly with changes in water level. The rotating block 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 103. The hollow float 202 inside provides buoyancy, and together with the counterweight 203 located directly below it, the rotating block 201 always maintains a vertical floating state, initially blocking the water surface. The wave guide 3's connecting plate 301 is connected to the rotating block 201 by bolts. Multiple guide plates 303 on the outside further block the waves. After the waves contact the guide plates 303, they enter the guide channel 302 through the connecting channel 304. The arc-shaped guide plate 305 in the connecting channel 304 ensures the accurate direction of water flow. When the guide channel 302 opens to drain water below the horizontal plane, it provides an upward force to the connecting plate 301, preventing it from submerging in the water. Finally, through the cooperation of various components, the waves are continuously blocked and guided to prevent the dam body from being eroded and corroded.

[0033] In summary, this utility model includes: a fixed plate 1, with at least one connecting frame 101 on the outer side of the fixed plate 1, a rotating shaft 102 rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 101, and a connecting rod 103 on the outer side of the rotating shaft 102; and a protective component, disposed on the outer side of the connecting rod 103 for protecting the dam body. The protective component includes a rotating component 2 and a flow guide 3. The flow guide 3 is disposed on the outer side of the connecting rod 103 for guiding water flow, and the rotating component 2 is disposed on the outer side of the flow guide 3 for providing buoyancy to the flow guide 3. The rotating component 2, in conjunction with the flow guide 3, continuously blocks waves. This utility model, through the arrangement of the fixed plate 1, rotating component 2, and flow guide 3, achieves the blocking of waves during use by cooperating with the fixed plate 1, connecting rod 103, rotating block 201, floating block 202, counterweight block 203, connecting plate 301, and guide plate 303, thus preventing waves from contacting the dam body, damaging the physical integrity of the dam body, and causing a decrease in the dam's seepage prevention performance.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reservoir reinforcement structure, characterized by, include: A fixing plate, wherein at least one connecting frame is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and a connecting rod is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft; A protective component, located on the outside of the connecting rod, is used to protect the dam body. The protective component includes a rotating component and a flow guide component. The flow guide component is located on the outside of the connecting rod and is used to guide the water flow. The rotating component is located on the outside of the flow guide component and is used to provide buoyancy to the flow guide component. The rotating component works with the flow guide component to continuously block waves.

2. The reservoir reinforcement structure according to claim 1, wherein The rotating component includes multiple rotating blocks, which are rotatably connected to the connecting rod. A float is installed inside the rotating block, and a counterweight is provided on the outside of the rotating block.

3. The reservoir reinforcement structure according to claim 1, wherein The flow guide includes a connecting plate, there are multiple connecting plates, and the connecting plates are disposed on the outside of the rotating block. A guide plate is provided on the outside of the connecting plate, and there are multiple guide plates.

4. The reservoir reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting plate has a flow guide groove inside, and the flow guide groove extends through one side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate has a connecting groove on the side opposite to the guide plate. There are multiple connecting grooves, and the connecting grooves are connected to the flow guide grooves. Each connecting groove corresponds to a guide plate.

5. A reservoir reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting channel is also equipped with a flow guide plate.

6. A reservoir reinforcement structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inside of the float is hollow.

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