UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522308447.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种UHPC自动搅拌浇筑车,以解决现有技术中的UHPC搅拌浇筑车载稳定性较差的问题
本实用新型所提供的一种UHPC自动搅拌浇筑车,包括运输车、连接组件以及搅拌浇筑机构,运输车具有承载平台,连接组件包括限位部、加固部以及支撑部,限位部用于限制搅拌浇筑机构的水平位移,其连接于承载平台上,且限位部的一端与运输车的内侧壁固定连接,加固部斜置于运输车的内侧壁与限位部的顶部之间,支撑部连接于承载平台靠近车尾的一端,搅拌浇筑机构包括搅拌组件、安装组件以及螺旋输送组件,安装组件包括搅拌安装架以及多个凸设于搅拌安装架底部的立柱,搅拌安装架固定于搅拌组件的底部,立柱连接于承载平台上并抵持于限位部中,搅拌安装架连接于限位部的顶部,搅拌组件具有出料槽,螺旋输送组件倾斜设置,螺旋输送组件的低位端连接于承载平台上并位于出料槽的正下方,螺旋输送组件的高位端连接于支撑部上。如此通过限位部抵持立柱以限制搅拌组件的水平位移,避免频繁偏移不稳定,而顶部供搅拌组件安装并结合加固部以和整个运输车共同受力,从而提高一体化的整体性,以增强搅拌组件的安装稳固度;而支撑部则对应匹配螺旋输送组件的结构特性,确保输送稳定,整体结构适配度高,保证了施工过程顺畅以及加工质量。
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Figure CN224769368U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pouring device technology, and in particular to a UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In small-scale UHPC reinforcement construction, due to the dispersed work sites (such as bridge bearings and cracks in hydraulic dams) and limited construction space, it is necessary to integrate the mixing and pouring equipment onto transport vehicles to achieve "immediate transportation, mixing, and pouring" to meet the stringent timeliness requirements of UHPC construction (avoiding loss of fluidity and steel fiber settling). However, existing vehicle-mounted equipment installation methods generally suffer from insufficient stability, becoming a key bottleneck restricting project quality and construction safety. On the one hand, the UHPC mixing and casting process is accompanied by multiple dynamic loads, and the existing simple installation structure is difficult to withstand the load impact. If the stability of the installation structure is insufficient, it is easy to cause the axis of the mixing tank to deviate, resulting in irregular convection of materials in the tank, causing material waste and construction delays.
[0003] On the other hand, the road conditions at the construction site are complex. If the stability of the vehicle-mounted equipment is insufficient, the shaking of the equipment during the pouring stage will cause pouring deviations, affecting the construction quality and efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a UHPC automated mixing and pouring vehicle to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide an automatic mixing and pouring vehicle for UHPC to solve the problem of poor on-board stability of existing UHPC mixing and pouring vehicles.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle, including a transport vehicle, a connecting assembly, and a mixing and pouring mechanism, wherein the transport vehicle has a carrying platform; wherein, The connecting assembly includes a limiting part, a reinforcing part, and a supporting part. The limiting part is used to limit the horizontal displacement of the mixing and pouring mechanism. It is connected to the bearing platform, and one end of the limiting part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The reinforcing part is obliquely placed between the inner wall of the transport vehicle and the top of the limiting part. The supporting part is connected to the end of the bearing platform near the rear of the vehicle. The mixing and pouring mechanism includes a mixing assembly, an installation assembly, and a screw conveyor assembly. The installation assembly includes a mixing mounting frame and multiple columns protruding from the bottom of the mixing mounting frame. The mixing mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mixing assembly. The columns are connected to the support platform and abut against the limiting part. The mixing mounting frame is connected to the top of the limiting part. The mixing assembly has a discharge chute. The screw conveyor assembly is inclined. The lower end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the support platform and located directly below the discharge chute. The higher end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the support part.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting part includes a plurality of support plates arranged at intervals along the lateral direction and two limiting plates arranged opposite each other along the lateral direction. The support plates are vertically connected to the bearing platform, and the first end of each support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The column abuts against the inner wall of the two outermost support plates along the lateral direction. The second end of the two outermost support plates along the lateral direction is respectively connected to a limiting plate. The limiting plates are inclined inward along the direction from the front to the rear of the vehicle. The spiral conveying assembly is built into the two limiting plates.
[0008] Preferably, the reinforcement includes a plurality of diagonal braces arranged at intervals along the lateral direction, and each of the support plates is connected to a corresponding diagonal brace. The two ends of the diagonal braces are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transport vehicle and the top of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing part further includes a cross bracing unit, and one cross bracing unit is connected between every two adjacent diagonal braces; wherein, Each of the horizontal bracing units includes a plurality of horizontal bracing rods spaced apart along the extension direction of the diagonal bracing rods, the horizontal bracing rods being positioned horizontally between two adjacent diagonal bracing rods.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the support is inclined and matched with the inclination of the spiral conveying assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting plate is an arc-shaped plate.
[0012] Preferably, the number of support plates is three, and the three support plates are arranged at equal intervals along the transverse direction.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring drum element, a stirring drive element, a rotating element, two stirring arm elements, two scraper elements, and a discharge controller. The bottom of the stirring drum element is mounted on the top of the stirring mounting frame. The stirring drive element is mounted on the top of the stirring drum element. The rotating element is rotatably mounted in the stirring drive element. The tops of the two stirring arm elements and the tops of the two scraper elements are all mounted in the rotating element, and the two stirring arm elements and the two scraper elements are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction. The discharge controller is mounted on the inner side of the outer wall of the stirring drum element, and the discharge controller is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge trough.
[0014] Preferably, the mixing drum element includes a main mixing drum, an elastic inner drum, a filling round tube, a conical cover, and a feeding square tube. The bottom of the main mixing drum is installed on the top of the mixing mounting frame. The discharge chute is formed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the main mixing drum. The outer wall of the elastic inner drum is installed on the inner wall of the main mixing drum. The bottom surface of the elastic inner drum is recessed with a discharge connecting groove, which communicates with the discharge chute. The interior of the elastic inner drum is hollow, forming a hollow cavity. The top surface of the hollow cavity is recessed with an annular connecting groove. The bottom of the filling round tube is installed on the top of the elastic inner drum. The inner cavity of the filling round tube is recessed with an annular outflow groove. The top of the filling round tube is protruding with a buffer filling tube. The bottom of the conical cover is installed on the top of the main mixing drum. The center of the top surface of the conical cover is recessed with a drive mounting hole, and a drive mounting cylinder is installed in the drive mounting hole. The inner side of the top surface of the conical cover is recessed with a feeding mounting groove, and the bottom of the feeding square tube is installed in the feeding mounting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the screw conveyor assembly includes an inclined conveyor frame, two screw conveyor motors, and two screw conveyor pipes. The inclined conveyor frame is installed on the support platform, and the lower end of the inclined conveyor frame is located directly below the discharge chute. The upper end of the inclined conveyor frame is recessed with a conveying discharge chute. The two screw conveyor motors are respectively installed at the upper end of the inclined conveyor frame. The tops of the two screw conveyor pipes are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two screw conveyor motors, and the bottoms of the two screw conveyor pipes are respectively installed on the inner side of the lower end of the inclined conveyor frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides a UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle, including a transport vehicle, a connecting assembly, and a mixing and pouring mechanism. The transport vehicle has a carrying platform. The connecting assembly includes a limiting part, a reinforcing part, and a supporting part. The limiting part is used to restrict the horizontal displacement of the mixing and pouring mechanism and is connected to the carrying platform. One end of the limiting part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The reinforcing part is obliquely placed between the inner wall of the transport vehicle and the top of the limiting part. The supporting part is connected to the end of the carrying platform near the rear of the vehicle. The mixing and pouring mechanism includes a mixing assembly, an installation assembly, and a screw conveyor assembly. The installation assembly includes a mixing mounting frame and multiple columns protruding from the bottom of the mixing mounting frame. The mixing mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mixing assembly. The columns are connected to the carrying platform and abut against the limiting part. The mixing mounting frame is connected to the top of the limiting part. The mixing assembly has a discharge chute. The screw conveyor assembly is inclined. The lower end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the carrying platform and located directly below the discharge chute. The higher end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the supporting part. The limiting part supports the column to restrict the horizontal displacement of the mixing component, avoiding frequent deviation and instability. The top is used for the installation of the mixing component and is combined with the reinforcement part to share the force with the entire transport vehicle, thereby improving the overall integrity and enhancing the installation stability of the mixing component. The support part is matched with the structural characteristics of the screw conveyor component to ensure stable conveying. The overall structure has high adaptability, ensuring smooth construction and processing quality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a transport vehicle in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mixing and pouring mechanism in one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mixing and pouring mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stirring assembly in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring assembly in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the stirring assembly in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is an internal fracture diagram of the silo metering component in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a partial internal schematic diagram of the dry material initial mixing element in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the spiral conveyor assembly in one embodiment of the present invention. The purpose, features, and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Explanation of icon numbers: 10. Transport vehicle; 11. Loading platform; 20. Connecting assembly; 21. Limiting part; 211. Support plate; 212. Limiting plate; 22. Reinforcing part; 221. Diagonal brace; 222. Horizontal brace; 23. Support part; 30. Mixing assembly; 31. Discharge chute; 32. Mixing mounting frame; 39. Column; 33. Mixing drum element; 331. Main mixing drum; 332. Elastic inner cylinder; 333. Filling round pipe; 334. Conical cover; 335. Feed square pipe; 336. Hollow cavity; 337. Annular connecting groove; 338. Annular outflow groove; 339. Buffer filling pipe; 391. Drive Mounting hole; 392, Feed mounting groove; 393, Drive mounting cylinder; 34, Stirring drive element; 341, Drive mounting ring; 342, Synchronous drive motor; 343, Drive gear; 344, Stirring gear ring; 345, Mounting inner cylinder; 346, Rotating mounting ring; 347, Motor mounting hole; 35, Rotating element; 351, Rotating stirring ring; 352, Drive gear ring; 353, Stirring drive cylinder; 354, Stirring mounting plate; 355, Stirring rotating hole; 36, Stirring arm element; 361, Stirring mounting shaft; 362, Stirring gear; 363, Stirring extension rod; 364, Inclined stirring arm 365. Wear-resistant mixing blades; 366. Inclined mounting block; 367. Inclined mounting chute; 37. Scraper element; 371. Scraper bracket; 372. Sliding pressure plate; 373. Sliding frame; 374. Conical scraper; 375. Scraper sliding groove; 38. Discharge controller; 40. Screw conveyor assembly; 41. Inclined conveyor frame; 411. Conveying discharge chute; 42. Screw conveyor motor; 43. Screw conveyor pipe; 50. Hopper metering assembly; 51. Lifting mounting frame; 511. Initial mixing drive plate; 52. Control discharge box; 520. Inclined connecting pipe; 521. Control cavity; 522. Control 523. Installation trough; 524. Sealed control hole; 525. Discharge trough; 526. Liquid material inlet hole; 537. Dry material initial mixing box; 538. Initial mixing chamber; 539. Semi-circular groove; 530. Initial mixing outlet hole; 531. Initial mixing outlet pipe; 532. Initial mixing rotary hole; 533. Dry material inlet trough; 54. Control feeding element; 551. Control cylinder; 552. Opening and closing cone block; 553. Dry material initial mixing element; 554. Initial mixing drive motor; 555. Initial mixing rotating shaft; 556. Initial mixing dispersing teeth; 557. Rotating spiral tube; 58. Fixed variable diameter conveying pipe; 59. Small liquid material bin; 50. Large dry material bin. Detailed Implementation
[0020] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0023] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0024] Please see the appendix Figure 1-11 An embodiment of the UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle provided by this utility model includes a transport vehicle 10, a connecting assembly 20, and a mixing and pouring mechanism. The transport vehicle 10 has a carrying platform 11. It should be noted that the lateral direction in this application refers to the width direction along the transport vehicle 10. The specific design is as follows: The connecting assembly 20 includes a limiting part 21, a reinforcing part 22, and a supporting part 23. The limiting part 21 is used to restrict the horizontal displacement of the mixing and pouring mechanism and is connected to the bearing platform 11. One end of the limiting part 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle 10. The reinforcing part 22 is obliquely placed between the inner wall of the transport vehicle 10 and the top of the limiting part 21. The supporting part 23 is connected to the end of the bearing platform 11 near the rear of the vehicle. The mixing and pouring mechanism includes a mixing assembly 30, an installation assembly, and a screw conveyor assembly 40. The installation assembly includes a mixing mounting frame. The mixing assembly 30 includes a mixing bracket 32 and multiple columns 39 protruding from the bottom of the mixing bracket 32. The mixing bracket 32 is fixed to the bottom of the mixing assembly 30. The columns 39 are connected to the support platform 11 and abut against the limiting part 21. The mixing bracket 32 is connected to the top of the limiting part 21. The mixing assembly 30 has a discharge chute 31. The screw conveyor assembly 40 is inclined. The lower end of the screw conveyor assembly 40 is connected to the support platform 11 and located directly below the discharge chute 31. The higher end of the screw conveyor assembly 40 is connected to the support part 23.
[0025] Specifically, the UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle in this application includes a transport vehicle 10, a connecting assembly 20, and a mixing and pouring mechanism. The transport vehicle 10 serves for transportation and loading, and has a support platform 11 for installing other components. The connecting assembly 20 ensures the stability of the mixing and pouring mechanism when it is installed on the support platform 11 of the transport vehicle 10, thereby ensuring stability during subsequent mixing and pouring processes. The connecting assembly 20 includes a limiting part 21, a reinforcing part 22, and a supporting part 23. The limiting part 21 is used to restrict... The horizontal displacement of the mixing and pouring mechanism prevents horizontal deviation during operation. Therefore, it is fixed on the bearing platform 11 for installation and connection of the mixing and pouring mechanism. One end of the limiting part 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle 10 to improve the overall connection and stability between the limiting part 21 and the transport vehicle 10. The reinforcing part 22 is used to further strengthen the structural rigidity between the limiting part 21 and the transport vehicle 10. It adopts an oblique placement to spread the distribution range of the connection points, making the stress more uniform.
[0026] The mixing and pouring mechanism includes a mixing assembly 30, an installation assembly, and a screw conveyor assembly 40. The mixing assembly 30 is used to mix and stir materials and additives. The installation assembly is used for mounting and connecting the mixing assembly 30, and includes a mixing mounting frame 32 and multiple columns 39 protruding from the bottom of the mixing mounting frame 32. The mixing mounting frame 32 is fixed to the bottom of the mixing assembly 30 to facilitate the connection of the entire mixing assembly 30 to the top of the limiting part 21. The columns 39 are used to support the mixing assembly 30 and the carrying platform 11. In this way, the mixing assembly 30 is directly connected not only to the limiting part 21 but also to the entire transport vehicle 10, greatly increasing the connection points and enhancing connection stability. During connection, the columns 39 need to abut against the limiting part 21. 21 is fixed, so when the mixing assembly 30 deviates slightly, it will act as a limiter under the resistance of the limiting part 21 against the column 39; the screw conveyor assembly 40 is used to convey materials into the pump for on-demand pumping and casting, and to reinforce small-volume UHPCs such as bridges, docks, and buildings. To ensure the fluidity of the UHPC and avoid blockage, it is usually inclined, with the lower end located directly below the discharge trough 31. To ensure the stability of its upper end, the support part 23 is used to support the upper end of the screw conveyor assembly 40, so that the upper end of the screw conveyor assembly 40 is installed on the support part 23; preferably, the top of the support part 23 is inclined and matched with the inclination of the screw conveyor assembly 40, so that the installation is more stable and the adaptability is improved.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting part 21 includes a plurality of support plates 211 arranged laterally at intervals and two limiting plates 212 arranged laterally opposite to each other. The support plates 211 are vertically connected to the bearing platform 11, and the first end of each support plate 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transport vehicle 10. The column 39 abuts against the inner wall of the two outermost support plates 211 located laterally. The second end of the two outermost support plates 211 located laterally is respectively connected to a limiting plate 212. The limiting plates 212 are inclined inward in the direction from the front to the rear of the vehicle. The spiral conveying assembly 40 is built between the two limiting plates 212.
[0028] It should be noted that the support plate 211 can support the entire mixing assembly 30 to a certain height, thereby optimizing the fluidity of the UHPC under gravity during mixing and casting, and preventing blockage. Setting multiple support plates 211 increases the number of installation connection points for the mixing assembly 30, thus improving connection stability. In a preferred embodiment of this application, three support plates 211 are used, evenly distributed laterally, resulting in a more uniform distribution of connection points (lines). During installation, the column 39 abuts against the inner walls of the two outermost support plates 211 to achieve a limiting effect. The limiting plate 212 is used to cover the spiral conveying assembly 40. Considering that the width of the spiral conveying assembly 40 is smaller than that of the mixing assembly 30, the limiting plate 212 is inclined, specifically tapering towards the rear of the vehicle, to match the structural dimensions of the spiral conveying assembly 40 and facilitate connection. Preferably, the limiting plate 212 can be in the form of an arc-shaped plate, which has better resistance to deformation.
[0029] It is worth mentioning that corner braces (not shown in the figure) can be added to the outer sides of the two outermost support plates 211 to improve the lateral structural strength, thereby opposing the force of the column 39, reducing the fatigue of the support plates 211, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing part 22 includes a plurality of diagonal bracing rods 221 arranged at intervals along the lateral direction. Each of the support plates 211 is connected to a corresponding diagonal bracing rod 221. The two ends of the diagonal bracing rods 221 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transport vehicle 10 and the top of the support plate 211, respectively.
[0031] It should be noted that multiple diagonal braces 221 are used to correspond to multiple support plates 211, so that each support plate 211 can be connected to one diagonal brace 221 to enhance the structural rigidity. In this application, three diagonal braces are set accordingly, and each diagonal brace 221 is directly placed diagonally between the inner side wall of the transport vehicle 10 (the back side of the cab) and the top of the support plate 211.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing part 22 further includes a cross bracing unit, wherein a cross bracing unit is connected between each two adjacent diagonal bracing rods 221; wherein each cross bracing unit includes a plurality of cross bracing rods 222 spaced apart along the extension direction of the diagonal bracing rods 221, and the cross bracing rods 222 are horizontally placed between two adjacent diagonal bracing rods 221.
[0033] It is worth noting that the cross bracing unit is used to enhance the lateral structural stiffness between the diagonal bracing rods 221, thereby enhancing the overall connection between the various components, facilitating overall stress distribution, and improving structural stability.
[0034] Further, the stirring assembly 30 includes a stirring drum element 33, a stirring drive element 34, a rotating element 35, two stirring arm elements 36, two scraper elements 37, and a discharge controller 38. The bottom of the stirring drum element 33 is mounted on the top of the stirring mounting frame 32. The stirring drive element 34 is mounted on the top of the stirring drum element 33. The rotating element 35 is rotatably mounted in the stirring drive element 34. The tops of the two stirring arm elements 36 and the tops of the two scraper elements 37 are all mounted in the rotating element 35. The two stirring arm elements 36 and the two scraper elements 37 are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction. The discharge controller 38 is mounted on the inner side of the outer wall of the stirring drum element 33. The discharge controller 38 is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge trough 31.
[0035] Further, the stirring drum element 33 serves as a stirring carrier, comprising a main stirring drum 331, an elastic inner drum 332, a filling round tube 333, a conical cover 334, and a feeding square tube 335. The bottom of the main stirring drum 331 is mounted on the top of the stirring mounting frame 32. The discharge trough 31 is formed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the main stirring drum 331. The outer wall of the elastic inner drum 332 is mounted on the inner wall of the main stirring drum 331. The bottom surface of the elastic inner drum 332 is recessed with a discharge connecting groove, which communicates with the discharge trough 31. The interior of the elastic inner drum 332 is hollow, forming a hollow cavity 336. The top surface is recessed with an annular connecting groove 337. The bottom of the filling tube 333 is installed on the top of the elastic inner cylinder 332. The inner cavity of the filling tube 333 is recessed with an annular outflow groove 338. The top of the filling tube 333 is protruding with a buffer filling tube 339. The bottom of the conical cover 334 is installed on the top of the stirring main cylinder 331. The top surface of the conical cover 334 is recessed with a drive mounting hole 391. A drive mounting cylinder 393 is installed inside the drive mounting hole 391. The inner side of the top surface of the conical cover 334 is recessed with a feed mounting groove 392. The bottom of the feed square tube 335 is installed in the feed mounting groove 392.
[0036] Furthermore, the stirring drive element 34, as the driving source for stirring, in a preferred embodiment, may include a drive mounting ring 341, two synchronous drive motors 342, two drive gears 343, and a stirring gear ring 344. The drive mounting ring 341 is mounted on the top of the drive mounting cylinder 393. A mounting inner cylinder 345 protrudes from the middle of the bottom surface of the drive mounting ring 341. A rotating mounting ring 346 protrudes from the middle of the mounting inner cylinder 345. Motor mounting holes 347 are recessed at both ends of the top surface of the drive mounting ring 341. The two synchronous drive motors 342 are respectively mounted in the two motor mounting holes 347. The two drive gears 343 are respectively mounted in the output shafts of the two synchronous drive motors 342. The inner wall of the stirring gear ring 344 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting inner cylinder 345.
[0037] Furthermore, the rotating element 35 is used to achieve rotation. In a preferred embodiment, it may include a rotating stirring ring 351, a drive gear ring 352, a stirring drive cylinder 353, and a stirring mounting plate 354. The outer wall of the rotating stirring ring 351 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the drive mounting cylinder 393. The inner wall of the drive gear ring 352 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating mounting ring 346, and the drive gear ring 352 is meshed with two drive gears 343. The top of the stirring drive cylinder 353 is mounted on the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating stirring ring 351. The stirring mounting plate 354 is mounted on the bottom of the stirring drive cylinder 353. Stirring holes 355 are respectively recessed at both ends of the top surface of the stirring mounting plate 354.
[0038] Furthermore, the stirring arm element 36 serves a stirring function. In a preferred embodiment, it may include a stirring mounting shaft 361, a stirring gear 362, three inclined stirring arms 364, and three wear-resistant stirring blades 365. The stirring mounting shaft 361 is rotatably mounted in the stirring rotating hole 355 at its center. The stirring gear 362 is mounted on the top of the stirring mounting shaft 361 and meshes with the stirring gear ring 344. Three stirring extension rods 363 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction on the bottom of the outer wall of the stirring mounting shaft 361. An inclined mounting block 366 is provided on the outer end of each stirring mounting shaft 361. An inclined mounting groove 367 is recessed on the bottom surface of the inclined mounting block 366. The tops of the three inclined stirring arms 364 are slidably mounted in the three inclined mounting grooves 367, and the three wear-resistant stirring blades 365 are respectively mounted on the bottom of the three inclined stirring arms 364.
[0039] Further, the scraper element 37 is used to scrape off the residue on the sidewall. In a preferred embodiment, each scraper element 37 may include a scraper bracket 371, a sliding pressure plate 372, a sliding frame 373, and a conical scraper 374. The inner end of the scraper bracket 371 is installed at the bottom of the rotating stirring ring 351. The outer end of the top surface of the scraper bracket 371 is recessed with a scraper sliding groove 375. The sliding pressure plate 372 is installed at the outer end of the top surface of the scraper bracket 371. The bottom of the inner end of the sliding frame 373 is slidably installed in the scraper sliding groove 375, and the top of the inner end of the sliding frame 373 is slidably installed on the bottom surface of the sliding pressure plate 372. The inner side of the conical scraper 374 is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the sliding frame 373.
[0040] Furthermore, the screw conveyor assembly 40 includes an inclined conveyor frame 41, two screw conveyor motors 42, and two screw conveyor pipes 43. The inclined conveyor frame 41 is mounted on the support platform 11, with its lower end located directly below the discharge chute 31. The higher end of the inclined conveyor frame 41 is recessed with a conveying discharge chute 411. The two screw conveyor motors 42 are respectively mounted on the higher end of the inclined conveyor frame 41. The tops of the two screw conveyor pipes 43 are respectively mounted on the output shafts of the two screw conveyor motors 42, and the bottoms of the two screw conveyor pipes 43 are respectively mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the inclined conveyor frame 41. The screw conveyor motors 42 can be variable frequency motors, and the drum speed can be adjusted within the range of 5-30 rpm according to actual construction needs, so as to adjust the conveying speed of the material entering the inclined conveyor frame 41, so that the inclined conveyor frame 41 can be used as a "temporary storage bin", and the material in the inclined conveyor frame 41 can be continuously mixed and rotated to ensure that the material is always in a uniformly mixed state in the bin.
[0041] In addition, the addition of a silo metering component 50 enables precise control of the dry mix weight and accurate measurement of the liquid volume, ensuring that the material ratio strictly meets the design requirements. This guarantees the quality of the reinforcement project from the source and achieves seamless connection from mixing to pouring, greatly improving construction efficiency. The silo metering component 50 includes a control discharge box 52, a dry material initial mixing box 53, a control discharge element 54, a dry material initial mixing element 55, two small liquid silos 56, and a large dry material silo 57. The control discharge box 52 is installed on the inner side of the middle of the lifting mounting frame 51 to control the discharge. The interior of the box 52 is hollow, forming a control cavity 521. Control mounting grooves 522 are recessed at both ends of the outer side of the control cavity 521, and closed control holes 523 are recessed at both ends of the inner side of the control cavity 521. A discharge trough 524 is recessed on the bottom surface of the control cavity 521, and an inclined connecting pipe 520 is provided between the discharge trough 524 and the feed square pipe 335. Liquid material inlet holes 525 are recessed at both ends of the top surface of the control cavity 521. The dry material initial mixing box 53 is installed on the outer side of the middle part of the lifting mounting frame 51. The interior of the dry material initial mixing box 53 is hollow, forming a initial mixing cavity 521. 31. The bottom surface of the primary mixing chamber 531 has semi-circular grooves 532 at both ends. The inner end of the semi-circular groove 532 has a primary mixing discharge hole 533. The primary mixing discharge hole 533 has a primary mixing discharge pipe 534 protruding from it. The outer end of the primary mixing discharge pipe 534 is connected to the closed control hole 523. The outer end of the semi-circular groove 532 has a primary mixing rotating hole 535. The top surface of the control chamber 521 has a dry material inlet groove 536. The control feeding element 54 is installed in the control chamber 521. The dry material primary mixing element 55 is installed in the primary mixing chamber 531. The two small liquid material bins 56 are respectively... The two ends of the lifting mounting frame 51 are installed on the inner side of the top, and the bottom of the two small liquid material bins 56 are respectively connected to the two liquid material inlet holes 525. The large dry material bin 57 is installed on the outer side of the top and connected to the dry material inlet trough 536. The lifting mounting frame 51 has a protruding initial mixing drive plate 511 in the middle of the outer side. The material control element 54 includes two control cylinders 541 and two opening and closing cone blocks 542. The two control cylinders 541 are respectively installed in the two control mounting slots 522, and the two opening and closing cone blocks 542 are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two control cylinders 541.The dry material initial mixing element 55 includes an initial mixing drive motor 551, two initial mixing shafts 552, eight initial mixing dispersion teeth 553, two rotating spiral tubes 554, and two fixed variable diameter conveying pipes 555. The initial mixing drive motor 551 is installed in the initial mixing drive plate 511. The middle parts of the two initial mixing shafts 552 are rotatably installed in two initial mixing rotating holes 535, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer side of the two initial mixing shafts 552 and the output shaft of the initial mixing drive motor 551 to achieve transmission connection. The eight initial mixing dispersion teeth 553 are respectively installed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the inner side of the two initial mixing shafts 552. The two rotating spiral tubes 554 are respectively installed on the inner side of the two initial mixing shafts 552. The outer ends of the two fixed variable diameter conveying pipes 555 are respectively installed on the outer ends of the initial mixing discharge pipes 534, and the inner ends of the two fixed variable diameter conveying pipes 555 are rotatably connected to the outer ends of the two rotating spiral tubes 554.
[0042] In one embodiment: After the integral mixing and casting mechanism is installed and fixed between the connecting component 20 and the transport vehicle 10, the processing can begin. When mixing is required, the electrically adjustable discharge gate on the large dry material silo 57 will open to put the dry mixture into the primary mixing chamber 531. Then, the primary mixing drive motor 551 will start, driving the two primary mixing shafts 552 to rotate, driving the eight primary mixing dispersion teeth 553 and the two rotating spiral tubes 554 to rotate, performing preliminary mixing and conveying of the dry mixture, so that it is sent into the primary mixing discharge pipe 534 after preliminary mixing. The control cylinder 541 is activated, causing the opening and closing cone block 542 to open, feeding the dry mixture into the control chamber 521. Simultaneously, the quick-opening and closing solenoid valves on the two small liquid hoppers 56 will also open, feeding water and water-reducing agent, along with the dry mixture, through the discharge chute 524, inclined connecting pipe 520, and feed square pipe 335 into the elastic inner cylinder 332. Subsequently, the two synchronous drive motors 342 will start, driving the two drive gears 343 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring gear ring 344 to rotate around the rotating mounting ring 346, causing the rotating stirring ring 351, stirring drive cylinder 353, and stirring... The mixing plate 354 rotates, which in turn drives the two mixing arm elements 36 and scraper element 37 installed therein to rotate as well. When the scraper element 37 rotates, its centrifugal force causes the sliding frame 373 and the conical scraper 374 to slide outward along the scraper sliding groove 375, so that the outer edge of the conical scraper 374 abuts against the inner wall of the elastic inner cylinder 332 to scrape and provide vertical shearing force, ensuring the mixing effect. When the mixing ring 351 and the mixing arm elements 36 rotate, the mixing gear 362 and the mixing gear ring 344 mesh with each other, causing the mixing mounting shaft 361 to also rotate. The rotating shaft 361 drives the three inclined stirring arms 364 and three wear-resistant stirring blades 365 to rotate as well. When the inclined stirring arms 364 rotate, the inclined mounting block 366 is tilted downwards, and the top of the inclined stirring arms 364 is slidably mounted in the inclined mounting groove 367. The centrifugal force of the stirring mounting shaft 361 causes the inclined stirring arms 364 to slide downwards along the inclined mounting groove 367, achieving a combined motion of revolution and rotation. This generates strong shearing, convection, and diffusion effects on the material during mixing, ensuring effective mixing and increasing the mixing rate. After mixing is complete, the discharge controller 38 is activated, opening the discharge chute 31 and allowing the mixed material to fall into the inclined conveyor frame 41 below. Subsequently, two screw conveyor motors 42 are activated, causing two screw conveyor pipes 43 to rotate and lift the mixed material into the pump for on-demand pumping and pouring, enabling reinforcement work on small-scale UHPC structures such as bridges, docks, and buildings.
[0043] During mixing, the external buffer supply device delivers temperature-controlled buffer solution to the buffer supply pipe 339, which then flows along the supply pipe 333, the annular outlet groove 338, and the annular connecting groove 337 into the hollow cavity 336, providing uniform temperature cooling and elastic buffering for material mixing. When encountering large-diameter, high-proportion coarse aggregates (e.g., crushed stone with a diameter exceeding 40mm) in the dry mix during mixing, the coarse aggregates will push against the conical scraper 374 when they come into contact with it, causing the conical scraper 374 and the sliding frame 373 to slide inward along the scraper sliding groove 375. Alternatively, when the coarse aggregates come into contact with the wear-resistant mixing blades 365, they will also push against the wear-resistant mixing blades 365 and the inclined mixing arm 364, causing them to move upward along the inclined mounting groove 367. This provides an adjustable mixing gap during mixing, thereby preventing jamming and hard impacts, extending the service life of the equipment, and preventing the coarse aggregates from being squeezed and sheared, which would affect the material quality.
[0044] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A UHPC automatic mixing and placing vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a transport vehicle, connecting components, and a mixing and pouring mechanism; the transport vehicle has a carrying platform; wherein, The connecting assembly includes a limiting part, a reinforcing part, and a supporting part. The limiting part is used to limit the horizontal displacement of the mixing and pouring mechanism. It is connected to the bearing platform, and one end of the limiting part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The reinforcing part is obliquely placed between the inner wall of the transport vehicle and the top of the limiting part. The supporting part is connected to the end of the bearing platform near the rear of the vehicle. The mixing and pouring mechanism includes a mixing assembly, an installation assembly, and a screw conveyor assembly. The installation assembly includes a mixing mounting frame and multiple columns protruding from the bottom of the mixing mounting frame. The mixing mounting frame is fixed to the bottom of the mixing assembly. The columns are connected to the support platform and abut against the limiting part. The mixing mounting frame is connected to the top of the limiting part. The mixing assembly has a discharge chute. The screw conveyor assembly is inclined. The lower end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the support platform and located directly below the discharge chute. The higher end of the screw conveyor assembly is connected to the support part.
2. The UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting part includes multiple support plates arranged at intervals along the lateral direction and two limiting plates arranged opposite each other along the lateral direction. The support plates are vertically connected to the bearing platform, and the first end of each support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The column abuts against the inner wall of the two outermost support plates along the lateral direction. The second end of the two outermost support plates along the lateral direction is respectively connected to a limiting plate. The limiting plates are inclined inward along the direction from the front to the rear of the vehicle. The spiral conveying assembly is built into the two limiting plates.
3. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 2, wherein, The reinforcement includes multiple diagonal braces spaced laterally, with one diagonal brace connected to each support plate. The two ends of the diagonal braces are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transport vehicle and the top of the support plate, respectively.
4. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 3, wherein, The reinforcement also includes cross bracing units, with one cross bracing unit connected between every two adjacent diagonal braces; wherein... Each of the horizontal bracing units includes a plurality of horizontal bracing rods spaced apart along the extension direction of the diagonal bracing rods, the horizontal bracing rods being positioned horizontally between two adjacent diagonal bracing rods.
5. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 1, wherein, The top of the support is inclined and is set to match the inclination of the spiral conveyor assembly.
6. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 2, wherein, The limiting plate is an arc-shaped plate.
7. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 3, wherein, The number of support plates is three, and the three support plates are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.
8. The UHPC automatic mixing and pouring vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing assembly includes a mixing drum element, a mixing drive element, a rotating element, two mixing arm elements, two scraper elements, and a discharge controller. The bottom of the mixing drum element is mounted on the top of the mixing mounting frame. The mixing drive element is mounted on the top of the mixing drum element. The rotating element is rotatably mounted in the mixing drive element. The tops of the two mixing arm elements and the tops of the two scraper elements are all mounted in the rotating element, and the two mixing arm elements and the two scraper elements are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction. The discharge controller is mounted on the inner side of the outer wall of the mixing drum element, and the discharge controller is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge trough.
9. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 8, wherein, The mixing drum component includes a main mixing drum, an elastic inner drum, a filling tube, a conical cap, and a feed square tube. The bottom of the main mixing drum is mounted on the top of the mixing mounting frame. The discharge chute is formed on the inner side of the bottom surface of the main mixing drum. The outer wall of the elastic inner drum is mounted on the inner wall of the main mixing drum. The bottom surface of the elastic inner drum is recessed with a discharge connecting groove, which communicates with the discharge chute. The interior of the elastic inner drum is hollow, forming a hollow cavity. The top surface of the hollow cavity is recessed with an annular connecting groove. The bottom of the filling tube is mounted on the top of the elastic inner drum. The inner cavity of the filling tube is recessed with an annular outflow groove. The top of the filling tube is protruding with a buffer filling tube. The bottom of the conical cap is mounted on the top of the main mixing drum. The center of the top surface of the conical cap is recessed with a drive mounting hole, and a drive mounting cylinder is installed in the drive mounting hole. The inner side of the top surface of the conical cap is recessed with a feed mounting groove, and the bottom of the feed square tube is installed in the feed mounting groove.
10. The UHPC auto-pouring truck of claim 1, wherein, The spiral conveyor assembly includes an inclined conveyor frame, two spiral conveyor motors, and two spiral conveyor pipes. The inclined conveyor frame is installed on the support platform, with its lower end located directly below the discharge chute. The upper end of the inclined conveyor frame is recessed with a conveying discharge chute. The two spiral conveyor motors are respectively installed at the upper end of the inclined conveyor frame. The tops of the two spiral conveyor pipes are respectively installed on the output shafts of the two spiral conveyor motors, and the bottoms of the two spiral conveyor pipes are respectively installed on the inner side of the lower end of the inclined conveyor frame.