A novel support device for foundation pit

CN224769384UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18浙江省地矿建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522226731.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-22
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的换撑装置体型结构固定,不方便安装和拆卸,且在不使用的时候,不方便对其进行收纳并拢,从而携带困难

Benefits of technology

本申请方便将第一横杆、第二横杆、螺纹杆、安装块和插杆横向固定在两个支撑板之间,且在不使用的时候方便拆卸,该换撑装置可以多次使用,在不使用的时候,方便将第一横杆、第二横杆、螺纹杆、安装块和插杆收纳在支撑板的内部,且可以将两个支撑板收拢并固定,有效节约占据的空间,方便携带。

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of foundation pit technology, specifically a novel foundation pit support replacement device, including two support plates. Each of the two support plates has a storage cavity on its adjacent side, and an installation plate is installed inside each of the two storage cavities. A first groove is formed at the upper and lower ends of the adjacent side of the two support plates, and a first bolt is threaded into the interior of the first groove. The installation plate is fixedly connected to the support plate by the first bolt. This application facilitates the lateral fixing of the first crossbar, second crossbar, threaded rod, installation block, and insertion rod between the two support plates, and allows for easy disassembly when not in use. This support replacement device can be used multiple times. When not in use, the first crossbar, second crossbar, threaded rod, installation block, and insertion rod can be conveniently stored inside the support plates, and the two support plates can be folded and fixed, effectively saving space and making it easy to carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of foundation pit technology, specifically a novel foundation pit support replacement device. Background Technology

[0002] A foundation pit is a pit excavated at the foundation design location according to the base elevation and foundation plane dimensions. Before excavation, the excavation plan should be determined based on geological and hydrological data and the conditions of nearby buildings, and waterproofing and drainage work should be done. A foundation pit support replacement device is an auxiliary device used to increase the existing support area along with the foundation pit support when the foundation pit support surface is increased. However, the existing support replacement device still has the following technical problems in use: The existing support replacement device has a fixed shape and structure, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble. When not in use, it is also inconvenient to store and fold it up, making it difficult to carry.

[0003] Therefore, a novel foundation pit support replacement device is proposed to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel foundation pit support replacement device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel foundation pit support replacement device, comprising two support plates, each of the two support plates having a receiving cavity on a side close to each other, each of the two receiving cavities having an installation plate inside, each of the two support plates having a first groove at the upper and lower ends on a side close to each other, the first groove having a first bolt threadedly connected inside, and the installation plate being fixedly connected to the support plate by the first bolt; A first crossbar is arranged horizontally between the two support plates. A second crossbar is slidably connected to both ends of the first crossbar. A threaded rod is fixed to the other end of each of the two second crossbars. An installation block is threadedly connected to the outside of each of the two threaded rods. A uniformly arranged insertion rod is fixed to the other side of each of the two installation blocks. Both support plates have a second groove on their front sides. The second groove of the support plate at the left end is threaded with a second bolt. The second groove of the support plate at the right end has a first threaded hole on its side wall. The second bolt is adapted to the first threaded hole.

[0006] Preferably, a third groove is provided at the upper and lower ends of the front and rear sides of the two support plates. A third bolt is threaded into the upper third groove, and a second threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the lower third groove.

[0007] Preferably, a fourth groove is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of both support plates, and a handling handle is fixed inside the fourth groove.

[0008] Preferably, the sidewalls of the two mounting plates are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the upper side of the first crossbar is threaded with symmetrical limiting bolts, and the lower ends of the two limiting bolts are engaged with the upper side of the second crossbar.

[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the two mounting plates are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion rod is adapted to the insertion holes.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This application allows for the convenient horizontal fixing of the first crossbar, second crossbar, threaded rod, mounting block, and insert rod between two support plates, and facilitates disassembly when not in use. The support replacement device can be used multiple times. When not in use, the first crossbar, second crossbar, threaded rod, mounting block, and insert rod can be conveniently stored inside the support plate, and the two support plates can be folded together and fixed, effectively saving space and making it easy to carry. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 A structural diagram of the second crossbar, threaded rod, mounting block, and insert rod; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure when the two support plates are closed; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mounting plate; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0013] In the diagram: 1 Support plate, 2 Mounting plate, 3 First groove, 4 First crossbar, 5 Second crossbar, 6 Threaded rod, 7 Mounting block, 8 Insert rod, 9 Second groove, 10 Third groove, 11 Fourth groove, 12 Handling handle, 13 Snap groove. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0016] Example: Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: A novel foundation pit support replacement device includes two support plates 1. Each of the two support plates 1 has a storage cavity on its adjacent side. The storage cavity is used to store the connecting parts between the two support plates 1. When it is necessary to remove the connecting parts, the mounting plate 2 can be disassembled. The mounting plate 2 is installed inside each of the two storage cavities. The upper and lower ends of the two support plates 1 on their adjacent sides are provided with a first groove 3. The first groove 3 is threaded with a first bolt. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 by the first bolt. A first crossbar 4 is horizontally arranged between two support plates 1. Both ends of the first crossbar 4 are slidably connected to second crossbars 5. The other ends of the two second crossbars 5 are fixed with threaded rods 6. The outside of the two threaded rods 6 are threadedly connected to mounting blocks 7. The other side of the two mounting blocks 7 is fixed with evenly arranged insert rods 8. The telescopic length of the two second crossbars 5 inside the first crossbar 4 can be adjusted to change the distance between the two mounting blocks 7, so as to meet the installation needs of different pit widths. The front sides of both support plates 1 are provided with a second groove 9. The second groove 9 of the support plate 1 located at the left end is threaded with a second bolt. The side wall of the second groove 9 of the support plate 1 located at the right end is provided with a first threaded hole. The second bolt is adapted to the first threaded hole. When the two support plates 1 are not in use and need to be close together, they can be threaded together by the second bolt and the first threaded hole, thereby fixing the two support plates 1 together.

[0017] The upper and lower ends of the front and rear sides of the two support plates 1 are provided with third grooves 10. The upper third groove 10 is threaded with a third bolt, and the inner wall of the lower third groove 10 is provided with a second threaded hole. During use, if the pit is deep, multiple support plates 1 can be installed longitudinally. The installation method is to fix them by the third bolt and the second threaded hole.

[0018] A fourth groove 11 is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of both support plates 1. A handling handle 12 is fixed inside the fourth groove 11, so that the two support plates 1 can be moved in position by means of the handling handle 12 after they are fixed.

[0019] The side walls of the two mounting plates 2 are provided with latching grooves 13. When it is necessary to open the mounting plate 2, the latching grooves 13 can be latched outward to separate the mounting plate 2 from the support plate 1.

[0020] The upper side of the first crossbar 4 is threaded with symmetrical limiting bolts, and the lower ends of the two limiting bolts are engaged with the upper side of the second crossbar 5.

[0021] The side walls of the two mounting plates 2 are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion rod 8 is adapted to the insertion holes.

[0022] Working principle: When the support replacement device is needed, firstly, remove the first crossbar 4, the second crossbar 5, the threaded rod 6, the mounting block 7, and the insert rod 8 from inside the two support plates 1. Insert the second crossbar 5 into the inside of the first crossbar 4 and fix it. Fix the second crossbar 5 between the threaded rod 6 and the mounting block 7. Fit the two support plates 1 with the inside sides of the pit. Adjust the length of the second crossbar 5 inside the first crossbar 4. Support and fix the first crossbar 4, the second crossbar 5, the threaded rod 6, the mounting block 7, and the insert rod 8 between the two support plates 1 to effectively support the pit. Similarly, when not in use, the first crossbar 4, the second crossbar 5, the threaded rod 6, the mounting block 7, and the insert rod 8 can be disassembled and stored inside the support plate 1. The two support plates 1 can be attached together and fixed by threading the second bolt to the first threaded hole, reducing the space occupied and making it more convenient to carry.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel foundation pit support replacement device, comprising two support plates (1), characterized in that, Each of the two support plates (1) has a storage cavity on the side close to each other, and an installation plate (2) is provided inside each of the two storage cavities. The upper and lower ends of the two support plates (1) are provided with a first groove (3), and a first bolt is threaded into the first groove (3). The installation plate (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1) by the first bolt. A first crossbar (4) is arranged horizontally between the two support plates (1). A second crossbar (5) is slidably connected to both ends of the first crossbar (4). A threaded rod (6) is fixed to the other end of the two second crossbars (5). An installation block (7) is threadedly connected to the outside of the two threaded rods (6). A uniformly arranged insertion rod (8) is fixed to the other side of the two installation blocks (7). The front sides of both support plates (1) are provided with a second groove (9). The second groove (9) of the support plate (1) located on the left end is threaded with a second bolt. The side wall of the second groove (9) of the support plate (1) located on the right end is provided with a first threaded hole. The second bolt is adapted to the first threaded hole.

2. The novel foundation pit support replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the front and rear sides of the two support plates (1) are provided with a third groove (10). The third groove (10) at the upper end is threaded with a third bolt, and the inner wall of the third groove (10) at the lower end is provided with a second threaded hole.

3. The novel foundation pit support replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth groove (11) is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of both support plates (1), and a handling handle (12) is fixed inside the fourth groove (11).

4. The novel foundation pit support replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting plates (2) have snap-fit ​​grooves (13) on their side walls.

5. A novel foundation pit support replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the first crossbar (4) is threaded with symmetrical limiting bolts, and the lower ends of the two limiting bolts are engaged with the upper side of the second crossbar (5).

6. The novel foundation pit support replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting plates (2) have insertion holes on their side walls, and the insertion rod (8) is adapted to the insertion holes.