A slope supporting structure for geological exploration engineering ecological management

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of slope support structures of geological survey engineering ecological management, it includes: enclosure, the inner wall of the enclosure is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib, the lower side outer surface of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with several fixed piles, the inner wall of the enclosure is fixedly connected with ecological layer, the inner wall of the ecological layer is fixedly connected with several water drip grooves, several water drip grooves are provided with several water drip holes, the inner wall of the enclosure is fixedly connected with several water collecting grooves, several water collecting grooves are provided with several water collecting holes, the inner wall of the enclosure is fixedly connected with sensor. By the above structure, it is favorable to the growth of plant in ecological layer, and ecological restoration work can be carried out while carrying out slope support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection technology, and in particular to a slope protection structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, common slope protection structures mainly use rigid materials such as concrete, anchor bolts, and anchor cables. On the one hand, the extensive use of rigid materials prevents vegetation from growing on the slope surface, disrupting the original ecological balance and affecting the integrity of the regional ecosystem and biodiversity. On the other hand, traditional slope protection structures do not have effective ecological restoration functions, making it difficult to restore the damaged ecological environment while protecting the slope. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering. By setting an ecological layer and related irrigation and seepage prevention functional components on the reinforcement, it is conducive to the growth of plants in the ecological layer, and ecological restoration work can be carried out at the same time as slope support.

[0004] This utility model also provides a slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering, comprising: a frame for supporting the internal structure; reinforcing bars fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and several fixing piles fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the reinforcing bars, the above mechanism being used to fix the support structure to the slope; an ecological layer fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame for completing ecological restoration work; several drip grooves fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ecological layer, with several drip holes provided on the drip grooves for irrigating the ecological layer; several water collection grooves fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, with several water collection holes provided on the water collection grooves for collecting seepage water; and a sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame for sensing the water content of the ecological layer.

[0005] According to the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering described in this utility model, an irrigation pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame. The input end of the irrigation pump is connected to an irrigation water source, and the output end of the irrigation pump is fixedly connected to a main water inlet pipe. The above mechanism is used to realize the irrigation function of the ecological layer.

[0006] According to the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering described in this utility model, several water collection troughs have branch drainage pipes fixedly connected to their inner walls, and several branch drainage pipes have main drainage pipes fixedly connected to their inner walls. The above mechanism is used to realize the drainage function of the support structure.

[0007] According to the present invention, a slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering is characterized in that the detection end of the sensor is connected to the interior of the ecological layer for controlling the water content within the ecological layer.

[0008] According to the present invention, a slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering is characterized in that the inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected with an impermeable layer to prevent groundwater infiltration.

[0009] According to the present invention, a slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering is provided, wherein the ecological layer is located above the impermeable layer, and the impermeable layer is located above the reinforcing bars, for the purpose of enabling the normal growth of organisms within the ecological layer.

[0010] According to the slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering described in this utility model, the inner walls of several drip grooves are fixedly connected with branch water inlet pipes, and the inner walls of several branch water inlet pipes are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the main water inlet pipe, for uniformly irrigating water into the ecological layer.

[0011] According to the slope support structure for ecological management in geological exploration engineering described in this utility model, several water collection troughs are located below the ecological layer and several water collection troughs are located above the seepage-proof layer, which are used to collect excess water.

[0012] This utility model discloses a slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering. By setting an ecological layer and related irrigation and seepage prevention functional components on the reinforcement bars, it is conducive to the growth of plants in the ecological layer and can carry out ecological restoration work at the same time as slope support. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is an isometric structural diagram of the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a top view of the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a left view of the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to this utility model. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the drip groove of the slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to this utility model. Figure 6This is a structural diagram of the water collection trough for the slope support structure of the ecological management of geological exploration engineering according to this utility model.

[0014] Legend: 1. Enclosure frame; 2. Ecological layer; 3. Irrigation pump; 4. Main water inlet pipe; 5. Branch water inlet pipe; 6. Fixed piles; 7. Branch drainage pipes; 8. Reinforcing bars; 9. Impermeable layer; 10. Main drainage pipe; 11. Water collection trough; 12. Drip trough; 13. Drip hole; 14. Water collection hole; 15. Sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Reference Figure 1-6 This utility model discloses a slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering, comprising: a frame 1, with reinforcing bars 8 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and several fixed piles 6 fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the reinforcing bars 8 for fixing the support structure; an ecological layer 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1 for ecological restoration work; several drip grooves 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ecological layer 2, with several drip holes 13 provided on the drip grooves 12; an irrigation pump 3 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame 1, with the input end of the irrigation pump 3 connected to an irrigation water source, and the output end of the irrigation pump 3 fixedly connected to a main water inlet pipe 4; branch water inlet pipes 5 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drip grooves 12, and the branch water inlet pipes 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main water inlet pipe 4. The above mechanism is used to irrigate water into the slope. Ecological layer 2; Several water collection tanks 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 1. Several water collection holes 14 are provided on the several water collection tanks 11. Branch drainage pipes 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the several water collection tanks 11. Main drainage pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the several branch drainage pipes 7. The above mechanism is used to collect and discharge excess water from the ecological layer 2; An impermeable layer 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 1 to prevent groundwater infiltration; The ecological layer 2 is located above the impermeable layer 9, and the impermeable layer 9 is located above the reinforcing bars 8. Several water collection tanks 11 are located below the ecological layer 2 and above the impermeable layer 9; A sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the enclosure 1. The detection end of the sensor 15 is connected to the interior of the ecological layer 2 to detect the water content in the ecological layer 2 and control the operation of the irrigation pump 3.

[0017] During use, the support structure is anchored to the slope soil and rock mass by fixed piles 6, ensuring the overall stability of the frame 1. Reinforcing bars 8 are embedded in the inner wall of the frame 1 to improve the shear strength of the structure and prevent slope deformation. Sensor 15 monitors the water content of the ecological layer 2 in real time. When the water content is lower than the threshold, sensor 15 triggers the irrigation pump 3 to start. The irrigation pump 3 draws water from the water source and delivers it to each branch inlet pipe 5 through the main inlet pipe 4. The water flows into the drip trough 12 and slowly seeps out through the drip holes 13, irrigating the soil and vegetation roots in the ecological layer 2. Excess water in the ecological layer 2 seeps down through the soil and enters the collection trough 11 through the collection holes 14. The water in the collection trough 11 flows into the branch drainage pipe 7 and is finally discharged to the outside of the slope through the main drainage pipe 10. When sensor 15 detects that the water content of the ecological layer 2 has reached the saturation threshold, it automatically shuts off the irrigation pump 3 to ensure that the water content in the ecological layer 2 is appropriate. The impermeable layer 9 blocks the seepage of groundwater, preventing erosion of the ecological layer 2 structure and slope leakage damage. Working principle: During use, the support mechanism is anchored to the slope soil and rock mass by the fixed piles 6, and works with the reinforcing bars 8 to make the frame 1 as a whole stable. The sensor 15 monitors the water content of the ecological layer 2 in real time. When the water content is lower than the threshold, the sensor 15 triggers the irrigation pump 3 to start. The irrigation pump 3 draws water from the water source and the water flows into the drip trough 12. The water slowly seeps out through the drip holes 13, moistening the soil and vegetation roots in the ecological layer 2. Excess water in the ecological layer 2 seeps down through the soil and enters the water collection trough 11 through the water collection holes 14, and is finally discharged to the outside of the slope through the main drainage pipe 10. When the sensor 15 detects that the water content of the ecological layer 2 has reached the saturation threshold, it automatically shuts off the irrigation pump 3 to ensure that the water content in the ecological layer 2 is appropriate. The impermeable layer 9 blocks the seepage of groundwater, avoiding erosion of the ecological layer 2 structure and slope leakage damage.

[0018] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slope supporting structure for geological exploration engineering ecological management, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) has a reinforcing bar (8) fixedly connected to its inner wall. Several fixed piles (6) are fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the reinforcing bar (8). An ecological layer (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). Several drip grooves (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ecological layer (2). Several drip holes (13) are provided on the drip grooves (12). Several water collection grooves (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1). Several water collection holes (14) are provided on the water collection grooves (11). A sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1).

2. The slope support structure for geological exploration and ecological management of engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, An irrigation pump (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame (1). The input end of the irrigation pump (3) is connected to the irrigation water source, and the output end of the irrigation pump (3) is fixedly connected to the main water inlet pipe (4).

3. The slope supporting structure for ecological management of geological exploration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, Branch drain pipes (7) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of several of the water collection tanks (11), and main drain pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of several of the branch drain pipes (7).

4. The slope support structure for ecological restoration in geological exploration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection end of the sensor (15) is connected to the interior of the ecological layer (2).

5. The slope supporting structure for ecological management of geological exploration engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the enclosure (1) is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer (9).

6. The slope supporting structure for geological exploration and ecological management engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ecological layer (2) is located above the impermeable layer (9), and the impermeable layer (9) is located above the reinforcing bar (8).

7. The slope supporting structure for ecological management of geological exploration engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner walls of several drip trays (12) are fixedly connected with branch water inlet pipes (5), and the branch water inlet pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the main water inlet pipe (4).

8. The slope supporting structure for ecological management of geological exploration engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several of the water collection tanks (11) are located below the ecological layer (2), and several of the water collection tanks (11) are located above the impermeable layer (9).

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