A slope reinforcing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and disclose a kind of side slope reinforcing structure, including hanging net, and the net mesh gap of hanging net is equidistantly equipped with positioning device.The utility model is provided with positioning device, after hitting fixed block, insert rod is inserted into ground, and recess is clamped on the surface of hanging net, when the surface of insert rod is attached to the surface of fixed block, the end surface of Z-shaped plate extends to the outer surface of fixed block, then after hammering to Z-shaped plate, rubber sealing seat can be slid, so that the inside of sealing cavity is released in strong pressure moment, and taper rod is slid to the both sides of insert rod quickly by sealing block, so that taper rod is inserted longitudinally in ground, when facing vertical tension, the structure inserted longitudinally can resist pullout force more effectively, greatly improve the stability of hanging net, reduce the risk of hanging net loosening or falling off due to tension, to enhance the stability of overall structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and more specifically to a slope reinforcement structure. Background Technology

[0002] In construction, slope reinforcement is a crucial step in ensuring project safety. Slope reinforcement structures are a collective term for a series of structural and technical measures used to improve slope stability and prevent collapse or landslide. Among them, the wire mesh and anchor shotcrete reinforcement structure is the most common. During construction, steel mesh or geogrid is first laid on the slope surface, and then concrete or other bonding materials are sprayed to tightly integrate it with the internal structure of the slope, forming a unified reinforcement system. This enhances the strength and crack resistance of the slope, thereby improving its overall stability.

[0003] Currently, there are two main methods for fixing the wire mesh during construction: one is anchor bolt grouting, and the other is using U-shaped brackets to pass through the mesh knots and insert them into the ground for fixation. However, both methods have a limitation: after fixing, the anchor bolts and brackets can only be inserted into the ground laterally. When inserted laterally, the anchor bolts or brackets mainly rely on the friction with the surrounding soil to provide anchoring force. When encountering a large vertical upward pulling force, such as the upward pull force generated by the slope soil due to its own weight or external force, or the upward pull force generated by the wire mesh on the wall being pulled by external force, the pull-out resistance is greatly reduced because the direction of the force is almost perpendicular to the insertion direction of the anchor bolts or brackets. This can easily cause the wire mesh to loosen or even fall off, ultimately having an adverse impact on the stability of the overall structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a slope reinforcement structure to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope reinforcement structure, including a hanging net, wherein positioning devices are installed at equal intervals at the mesh gaps of the hanging net; The positioning device includes a rod inserted into the soil. The rod has two interconnected sealing grooves inside. A sealing block is slidably connected inside each sealing groove. A tapered rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing block. The rod has a connecting groove inside. A pressure relief component is installed inside the rod. A sealing cavity is formed at the center of the rod. A sealing disc is slidably connected inside the sealing cavity. A connecting post is fixedly connected to the center of the sealing disc. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting post away from the sealing disc. The connecting rod has equidistant slots on its surface. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod away from the connecting post. A groove is formed on the surface of the fixing block. A limiting groove is formed inside the fixing block. A Z-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. A locking plate is slidably connected longitudinally at the connection between the rod and the connecting rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the pressure relief assembly includes a square groove formed inside the insert rod, a rubber sealing seat slidably connected inside the square groove, an air passage groove and an inclined groove formed inside the rubber sealing seat, a backing plate slidably connected inside the insert rod, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the end face of the backing plate, and a silicone plate fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the card plate, and a silicone pillar is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block away from the card plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the insert rod has a groove inside that matches the limiting block and the locking plate. The surface of the locking plate is arc-shaped and is engaged with the inside of the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the sealing block is connected to the interior of the sealing cavity through a connecting groove. The connecting post is hexagonal, and the interior of the insert rod has a hexagonal sliding groove that communicates with the interior of the sealing cavity. The outer surface of the connecting post is slidably connected to the interior of the hexagonal sliding groove, and the end of the L-shaped plate away from the abutment plate extends to the outside of the square groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the abutment away from the L-shaped plate is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped end face of the abutment extends into the interior of the inclined groove and abuts against the inner wall of the inclined groove, the interior of the insert rod has an elongated groove that matches the abutment and the L-shaped plate, the surface of the rubber sealing seat is sealed and inserted into the interior of the communicating groove, and the outer surface of the rubber sealing seat is sealed and slidably connected to the interior of the insert rod.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model, by setting a positioning device, allows the insertion rod to be inserted into the ground after the fixing block is struck with a hammer, and the groove is engaged with the surface of the netting. When the surface of the insertion rod is in contact with the surface of the fixing block, the end face of the Z-shaped plate extends to the outer surface of the fixing block. Then, by hammering the Z-shaped plate, the rubber sealing seat can be slid, which allows the strong pressure inside the sealing cavity to be released instantly. The sealing block drives the tapered rod to slide quickly to both sides of the insertion rod, so that the tapered rod is longitudinally inserted into the ground. When facing the vertical upward pulling force, the longitudinally inserted structure can more effectively resist the upward pulling force, greatly improving the stability of the netting and reducing the risk of the netting loosening or falling off due to the pulling force, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure.

[0012] 2. In this utility model, by setting a locking plate, when the fixing block is struck, the insertion rod can be inserted into the ground at the same time, and the sealing plate will also slide into the depth of the sealing cavity. Through the locking of the locking plate and the locking groove, the strong pressure inside the sealing cavity can be prevented from causing the sealing plate to slide in the opposite direction, thus enhancing stability. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning device in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the connecting column and the connecting rod in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the card plate and the limiting block in this utility model.

[0014] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Hanging net; 2. Positioning device; 21. Insert rod; 22. Sealing groove; 23. Sealing block; 24. Conical rod; 25. Connecting groove; 26. Pressure relief component; 261. Square groove; 262. Rubber sealing seat; 263. Air passage groove; 264. Inclined groove; 265. Support plate; 266. Silicone plate; 267. L-shaped plate; 27. Sealing cavity; 28. Sealing disc; 29. ​​Connecting column; 210. Slot; 211. Connecting rod; 212. Groove; 213. Limiting groove; 214. Z-shaped plate; 215. Card plate; 2151. Limiting block; 2152. Silicone column; 216. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description given here with reference to the accompanying drawings is for better explanation. The structure of the present invention may exceed the limited embodiments described herein. Some equivalent alternatives or common means will not be described in detail here, but they still fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0016] Figures 1-5 This is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is described below in conjunction with the appendix. Figures 1-5 The present invention will be further described below.

[0017] Specifically, a slope reinforcement structure includes a hanging net 1, with positioning devices 2 installed at equal intervals at the mesh gaps of the hanging net 1; The positioning device 2 includes a rod 21 inserted into the soil. The rod 21 has two interconnected sealing grooves 22 inside. A sealing block 23 is slidably connected inside the sealing grooves 22. A tapered rod 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing block 23. The rod 21 has a connecting groove 25 inside. A pressure relief component 26 is installed inside the rod 21. A sealing cavity 27 is formed at the center of the rod 21. A sealing disc 28 is slidably connected inside the sealing cavity 27. A fixedly connected disc 28 is located at the center of its surface. There is a connecting post 29, and a connecting rod 211 is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting post 29 away from the sealing plate 28. The surface of the connecting rod 211 is provided with slots 210 at equal intervals. A fixing block 216 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 211 away from the connecting post 29. The surface of the fixing block 216 is provided with a groove 212. A limiting groove 213 is provided inside the fixing block 216. A Z-shaped plate 214 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 213. A clamping plate 215 is slidably connected longitudinally at the connection between the insert rod 21 and the connecting rod 211. The pressure relief assembly 26 includes a square groove 261 formed inside the insert rod 21. A rubber sealing seat 262 is slidably connected inside the square groove 261. An air passage groove 263 and an inclined groove 264 are formed inside the rubber sealing seat 262. A backing plate 265 is slidably connected inside the insert rod 21. An L-shaped plate 267 is fixedly connected to the end face of the backing plate 265. A silicone plate 266 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 267.

[0018] In this embodiment, by setting up the positioning device 2, after the fixing block 216 is struck with a hammer, the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the ground, and the groove 212 is engaged with the surface of the netting 1. When the surface of the insertion rod 21 is in contact with the surface of the fixing block 216, the end face of the Z-shaped plate 214 extends to the outer surface of the fixing block 216. Then, by hammering the Z-shaped plate 214, the rubber sealing seat 262 can be slid, so that the strong pressure inside the sealing cavity 27 is released instantly. And through the sealing block 23, the tapered rod 24 is driven to slide quickly to both sides of the insertion rod 21, so that the tapered rod 24 is longitudinally inserted into the ground. When facing the vertical upward pulling force, the longitudinally inserted structure can more effectively resist the upward pulling force, greatly improving the stability of the netting 1, reducing the risk of the netting 1 loosening or falling off due to the pulling force, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure.

[0019] Specifically, a limiting block 2151 is fixedly connected to the surface of the card plate 215, and a silicone pillar 2152 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block 2151 away from the card plate 215.

[0020] In this embodiment, by setting the silicone pillar 2152, the card plate 215 can slide towards the card slot 210.

[0021] Specifically, the insert rod 21 has a groove inside that matches the limiting block 2151 and the locking plate 215. The surface of the locking plate 215 is arc-shaped and is engaged inside the locking groove 210.

[0022] In this embodiment, by setting the locking plate 215, when the fixing block 216 is struck, the insertion rod 21 can be inserted into the ground, and the sealing disc 28 will also slide into the depth of the sealing cavity 27. Through the locking of the locking plate 215 and the locking groove 210, the strong pressure inside the sealing cavity 27 can be prevented from causing the sealing disc 28 to slide in the opposite direction, thus enhancing stability.

[0023] Specifically, the interior of the sealing block 23 is connected to the interior of the sealing cavity 27 through the connecting groove 25. The connecting post 29 is hexagonal. The interior of the insert rod 21 is provided with a hexagonal sliding groove that is connected to the interior of the sealing cavity 27. The outer surface of the connecting post 29 is slidably connected to the interior of the hexagonal sliding groove. The end of the L-shaped plate 267 away from the abutment plate 265 extends to the outside of the square groove 261.

[0024] In this embodiment, by setting a hexagonal groove, the rotation of the connecting column 29 can be prevented, so that the end face of the Z-shaped plate 214 and the end face of the L-shaped plate 267 are on the same straight line, making it easy to touch.

[0025] Specifically, the surface of the abutment plate 265 away from the L-shaped plate 267 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped end face of the abutment plate 265 extends into the interior of the inclined groove 264 and abuts against the inner wall of the inclined groove 264, the interior of the insertion rod 21 is provided with a long groove that matches the abutment plate 265 and the L-shaped plate 267, the surface of the rubber sealing seat 262 is sealed and inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 25, and the outer surface of the rubber sealing seat 262 is sealed and slidably connected to the interior of the insertion rod 21.

[0026] In this embodiment, since the surface of the abutment plate 265 away from the L-shaped plate 267 is arc-shaped, the friction between the abutment plate 265 and the inner wall of the inclined groove 264 can be reduced.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: After the netting 1 is laid, the insertion rod 21 is placed in the designated position with its arrowhead pointing towards the ground. Then, the surface of the fixing block 216 is struck with a hammer. As the insertion rod 21 is inserted deeper into the ground, the fixing block 216, through the connecting rod 211, drives the connecting column 29 and the sealing cavity 27 to slide to the left. The elasticity of the silicone column 2152 causes the limiting block 2151 to slide, causing the surface of the clamping plate 215 to engage with the inside of the clamping groove 210, thus limiting the sliding position of the sealing disc 28. When the sealing disc 28 slides to the left, the inside of the sealing cavity 27 is under high pressure and cannot be released. The fixing block 216 is continued to be struck until its surface adheres to the surface of the insertion rod 21. When the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the appropriate position, the end face of the L-shaped plate 267 extends into the limiting groove 21. 3. Inside, push the Z-shaped plate 214 to slide to the right. At this time, the end face of the Z-shaped plate 214 extends to the outer surface of the fixing block 216. When the inner wall of the groove 212 abuts against the surface of the hanging net 1, by striking the end face of the Z-shaped plate 214, the Z-shaped plate 214 drives the abutment plate 265 to slide to the left through the L-shaped plate 267. Through the friction between the abutment plate 265 and the inner wall of the inclined groove 264, the rubber sealing seat 262 slides upward. At this time, the inside of the connecting groove 25 is connected to the inside of the air passage groove 263, so that the strong pressure inside the sealing cavity 27 is released instantly. And through the sealing block 23, the tapered rod 24 slides quickly to both sides of the insertion rod 21, so that the tapered rod 24 is inserted longitudinally into the ground. When facing the vertical upward pulling force, the longitudinally inserted structure can more effectively resist the upward pulling force, greatly improve the stability of the hanging net 1, reduce the risk of the hanging net 1 loosening or falling off due to the pulling force, and thus enhance the stability of the overall structure.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from its technical solution shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A slope reinforcing structure comprising a mesh (1), characterised in that: Positioning devices (2) are installed at equal intervals at the mesh gaps of the hanging net (1); The positioning device (2) includes a rod (21) inserted into the soil. Two interconnected sealing grooves (22) are formed inside the rod (21). A sealing block (23) is slidably connected inside the sealing grooves (22). A tapered rod (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing block (23). A connecting groove (25) is formed inside the rod (21). A pressure relief assembly (26) is installed inside the rod (21). A sealing cavity (27) is formed at the center of the rod (21). A sealing disc (28) is slidably connected inside the sealing cavity (27). A fixed connection is made at the center of the surface of the sealing disc (28). A connecting post (29) is connected to the end face of the connecting post (29) away from the sealing plate (28), and a connecting rod (211) is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting post (29). The surface of the connecting rod (211) is provided with slots (210) at equal intervals. A fixing block (216) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (211) away from the connecting post (29). A groove (212) is provided on the surface of the fixing block (216). A limiting groove (213) is provided inside the fixing block (216). A Z-shaped plate (214) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (213). A clamping plate (215) is slidably connected longitudinally at the connection between the insert rod (21) and the connecting rod (211).

2. A slope reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure relief assembly (26) includes a square groove (261) formed inside the insert rod (21), a rubber sealing seat (262) is slidably connected inside the square groove (261), an air passage groove (263) and an inclined groove (264) are formed inside the rubber sealing seat (262), a stop plate (265) is slidably connected inside the insert rod (21), an L-shaped plate (267) is fixedly connected to the end face of the stop plate (265), and a silicone plate (266) is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate (267).

3. The slope reinforcing structure according to claim 1, characterized by: A limiting block (2151) is fixedly connected to the surface of the card plate (215), and a silicone column (2152) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block (2151) away from the card plate (215).

4. A slope reinforcing structure according to claim 3, wherein: The insert (21) has a groove inside that matches the limiting block (2151) and the card plate (215). The surface of the card plate (215) is arc-shaped and the surface of the card plate (215) is engaged inside the card groove (210).

5. The slope reinforcing structure according to claim 2, wherein: The interior of the sealing block (23) is connected to the interior of the sealing cavity (27) through the connecting groove (25). The connecting column (29) is hexagonal. The interior of the insert rod (21) is provided with a hexagonal sliding groove that communicates with the interior of the sealing cavity (27). The outer surface of the connecting column (29) is slidably connected to the interior of the hexagonal sliding groove. The end of the L-shaped plate (267) away from the abutment plate (265) extends to the outside of the square groove (261).

6. The slope reinforcing structure according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the abutment plate (265) away from the L-shaped plate (267) is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped end face of the abutment plate (265) extends into the interior of the inclined groove (264) and abuts against the inner wall of the inclined groove (264). The interior of the insert rod (21) is provided with a long groove that matches the abutment plate (265) and the L-shaped plate (267). The surface of the rubber sealing seat (262) is sealed and inserted into the interior of the connecting groove (25). The outer surface of the rubber sealing seat (262) is sealed and slidably connected to the interior of the insert rod (21).

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