Foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction

CN224769404UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18XINJIANG SHIHEZI VOCATIONAL TECHN COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522334125.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在基坑排水时一般采用大型排水泵进行排出,然而因为基坑底部地面不平,形成大大小小的水坑,通过使用型号为台州坚石机电有限公司的手提式潜水泵对水坑中的水抽出并排出,然而其虽然通过泵底的过滤筒防止垃圾吸入至泵体内部,然而一些垃圾会吸附在过滤筒的外侧,影响过滤筒的吸水效率

Benefits of technology

1、该建筑工程施工用基坑排水装置,通过设置有齿轮、外齿槽与密封环,在这个过程中,通过电机的输出端带动转动轴转动,使得转动轴通过齿轮驱动外齿槽带动密封环与安装条、固定块以及若干根刷毛移动,使得刷毛对过滤筒表面进行刷扫,避免水中的垃圾聚在过滤筒的外侧,影响到通过过滤筒表面的滤孔对水进行抽出工作的进行。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering construction is with foundation pit drainage device relates to building engineering construction technical field, including water suction pump, the bottom water suction end fixed connection of water suction pump has filter drum, the below of water suction pump and located filter drum's outside fixed connection has drive ring, the inside sliding joint of drive ring has outer tooth groove, and the bottom end extension of outer tooth groove reaches the below of drive ring and fixed connection has sealing ring, this building engineering construction is with foundation pit drainage device, is provided with gear, outer tooth groove and sealing ring, in this process, the output end of motor drives rotating shaft rotation, makes rotating shaft drive outer tooth groove through gear and drive sealing ring and install strip, fixed block and a plurality of brush hair movement, makes the brush hair to filter drum surface and carries out the brush sweep, avoids the garbage in water to gather in the outside of filter drum, influences the filter hole on filter drum surface to carry out the work of the water and draws out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a foundation pit drainage device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Dewatering the foundation pit is a crucial step in foundation pit construction, primarily aimed at controlling the groundwater level and ensuring construction safety and foundation stability. Large drainage pumps are typically used for this purpose. However, due to the uneven ground at the bottom of the pit, numerous small puddles form. While a handheld submersible pump (model from Taizhou Jianshi Electromechanical Co., Ltd.) is used to pump water out of these puddles, although a filter cartridge at the bottom of the pump prevents debris from being sucked into the pump body, some debris adheres to the outside of the filter cartridge, affecting its water absorption efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a foundation pit drainage device for building construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drainage device for foundation pits in building construction, comprising a water pump, a filter cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom suction end of the water pump, a drive ring fixedly connected below the water pump and outside the filter cylinder, an external toothed groove slidably connected inside the drive ring, the bottom end of the external toothed groove extending to the bottom of the drive ring and fixedly connected to a sealing ring, a drive box fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring, a fixed box fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the drive box via a bearing, and a gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the gear extending into the drive ring and engaging with the external toothed groove, an installation strip fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring, a fixing block placed on one side of the installation strip, and several bristles fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block.

[0005] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, and the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting strip has a screw internally threaded, the fixing block has a threaded groove on one side, and one end of the screw extends into the threaded groove for a threaded connection.

[0007] Preferably, a backpack is placed on one side of the water pump, a storage bag is hinged to the surface of the backpack, the storage bag is connected to the backpack by a zipper assembly, and a battery is placed between the backpack and the storage bag.

[0008] Preferably, the water pump is connected to a battery placed inside the backpack via a wire, and a controller is installed on the handle on top of the water pump.

[0009] Preferably, the outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and the back of the storage bag is fixedly connected to two shoulder straps.

[0010] This utility model provides a foundation pit drainage device for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The foundation pit drainage device for this construction project is equipped with gears, external tooth grooves, and sealing rings. During this process, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the external tooth grooves through the gears to move the sealing ring, the mounting strip, the fixing block, and several brushes. This allows the brushes to brush the surface of the filter cylinder, preventing debris in the water from accumulating on the outside of the filter cylinder and affecting the extraction of water through the filter holes on the surface of the filter cylinder.

[0011] 2. The foundation pit drainage device for this construction project is equipped with a storage bag, wires, and a backpack. During operation, the user can carry the backpack and a storage battery along with the water pump. The storage battery powers the device, allowing it to carry the water pump inside the foundation pit for drainage work. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box, drive ring and fixing box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting strip, fixing block, and several brush bristles of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Water pump; 2. Drive box; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Filter cartridge; 6. Drive ring; 7. External toothed groove; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Fixing box; 10. Motor; 11. Gear; 12. Mounting strip; 13. Threaded groove; 14. Screw; 15. Fixing block; 16. Brush bristles; 17. Storage bag; 18. Wire; 19. Backpack. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device for foundation pits in building construction, including a water pump 1, a filter cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the bottom suction end of the water pump 1, a drive ring 6 fixedly connected below the water pump 1 and outside the filter cylinder 5, an external toothed groove 7 slidably connected inside the drive ring 6, the bottom end of the external toothed groove 7 extending to the bottom of the drive ring 6 and fixedly connected to a sealing ring 8, a drive box 2 fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring 6, a fixing box 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box 2, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the drive box 2 via a bearing, and a gear 11 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the gear 11 extending into the drive ring 6 and cooperating with the external toothed groove 7, an installation strip 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring 8, a fixing block 15 placed on one side of the installation strip 12, and several bristles 16 fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 15.

[0016] The fixed box 9 has a motor 10 fixedly connected inside. The output end of the motor 10 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft through a coupling. The motor 10 is a waterproof model.

[0017] The mounting strip 12 has a screw 14 internally threaded. The fixing block 15 has a threaded groove 13 on one side. One end of the screw 14 extends into the threaded groove 13 for threaded connection. By unscrewing one end of the screw 14 from the threaded groove 13, the fixing block 15 and several bristles 16 can be removed. Then, a new fixing block 15 is placed on one side of the mounting strip 12, and one end of the screw 14 is screwed into the threaded groove 13 to replace the fixing block 15 and the bristles 16.

[0018] A backpack 19 is placed on one side of the water pump 1. A storage bag 17 is hinged to the surface of the backpack 19. The storage bag 17 is connected to the backpack 19 by a zipper assembly. A battery is placed between the backpack 19 and the storage bag 17. When working, the battery can be carried along with the water pump 1 by wearing the backpack 19 and the battery can power the device. When charging is required, the zipper is opened, the storage bag 17 is opened, the battery is taken out from the backpack 19 and charged. After charging, the battery is put back into the backpack 19, and the storage bag 17 is fixed to the opening of the backpack 19 by the zipper to close the backpack 19.

[0019] The water pump 1 is connected to the battery placed inside the backpack 19 via the wire 18. A controller is installed on the handle on the top of the water pump 1, and the device is controlled by the controller.

[0020] The water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the drain pipe 4, and the storage bag 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the backpack 19 and the battery inside the backpack 19 through the two shoulder straps.

[0021] In summary, when using the foundation pit drainage device for this construction project, the workers carry the water pump 1, place the filter cylinder 5 into the small water pit in the foundation pit, and then start the water pump 1 through the controller. The water pump 1 filters the garbage in the water through the filter cylinder 5, and then draws water in through the suction end of the water pump 1 and discharges the water through the drain pipe 4 through the outlet end of the water pump 1. During this process, the output end of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the outer tooth groove 7 through the gear 11 to move the sealing ring 8, the mounting strip 12, the fixing block 15, and several brush bristles 16. The brush bristles 16 brush the surface of the filter cylinder 5 to prevent garbage in the water from accumulating on the outside of the filter cylinder 5 and affecting the water extraction through the filter holes on the surface of the filter cylinder 5.

[0022] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The installation methods between equipment are also the same as conventional installation methods in the prior art. For example, the two ends of the shaft-shaped parts are connected by bearings, the connection position of the valve component is provided with anti-leakage rubber strips, the outside of the threaded rod or screw is provided with dust cover, and the equipment can be driven by either built-in battery or external power supply. The control method is automatic control by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction, comprising a water suction pump (1), characterized in that: The bottom suction end of the water pump (1) is fixedly connected to a filter cylinder (5). A drive ring (6) is fixedly connected below the water pump (1) and outside the filter cylinder (5). An external tooth groove (7) is slidably connected inside the drive ring (6). The bottom end of the external tooth groove (7) extends to the bottom of the drive ring (6) and is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (8). A drive box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the drive ring (6). A fixed box (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box (2). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the drive box (2) through a bearing. A gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. One end of the gear (11) extends into the drive ring (6) and cooperates with the external tooth groove (7). An installation strip (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing ring (8). A fixing block (15) is placed on one side of the installation strip (12). Several bristles (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (15).

2. The foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed box (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), and the output end of the motor (10) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

3. The foundation pit drainage device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting strip (12) has a screw (14) internally threaded. The fixing block (15) has a threaded groove (13) on one side, and one end of the screw (14) extends into the threaded groove (13) for internal threaded connection.

4. The foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backpack (19) is placed on one side of the water pump (1). A storage bag (17) is hinged to the surface of the backpack (19). The storage bag (17) and the backpack (19) are connected by a zipper assembly. A battery is placed between the backpack (19) and the storage bag (17).

5. The foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (1) is connected to a battery placed inside the backpack (19) via a wire (18), and a controller is installed on the handle on the top of the water pump (1).

6. The foundation pit drainage device for construction engineering construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outlet end of the water pump (1) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (4), and the back of the storage bag (17) is fixedly connected to two shoulder straps.