A porous ceramic tile construction joint
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522232920.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本申请提供了一种多孔陶砖施工节点,以解决如何加强多孔陶砖幕墙体系施工中多孔陶砖整体稳定性及安全性的问题
本实用新型中涉及的所有构件均为市场常见材料,无需开模进行定尺定量加工,作为一种新型技术,减少原材加工周期,加快施工进度、降低施工成本,本实用新型构造清晰,安装方便,材料现场加工简单,无需对材料进行复杂加工,技术交底后,工人施工更为熟练,与其他工艺相比,采用砌筑及干挂双重工艺,加强多孔陶砖幕墙体系的稳定性及安全性,推广使用能够产生较好效果。
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Figure CN224769622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of porous ceramic brick construction technology, and in particular to a porous ceramic brick construction node. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the increasing application of porous ceramic bricks in engineering projects, the construction technology of porous ceramic brick curtain walls has become particularly important. In order to enhance the overall stability and safety of porous ceramic bricks, mature and stable construction technologies need to be applied.
[0003] Proper construction techniques are crucial for the safety and stability of terracotta brick curtain walls. As a decorative protective layer on the exterior of a building, porous terracotta brick curtain walls must withstand various natural forces, such as wind pressure and earthquakes. Current practices, such as direct dry-hanging installation, cannot guarantee stability. Only by employing scientific and reasonable construction techniques can the structural integrity and stability of the curtain wall be ensured, thereby avoiding safety hazards caused by improper construction methods. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a construction node for porous ceramic bricks to address the issue of how to enhance the overall stability and safety of porous ceramic bricks during the construction of porous ceramic brick curtain wall systems.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a construction node for porous ceramic bricks, comprising: a base wall and porous ceramic bricks disposed on the outer side of the base wall; a vertical keel is provided between the base wall and the porous ceramic bricks, and a connecting mechanism is provided at the top of the vertical keel; the connecting mechanism includes a connecting steel plate fixed to the outer side of the base wall, an L-shaped connector disposed on the outer side of the connecting steel plate, and a plurality of angle brackets spaced apart along the length of the vertical keel; an anchor bolt is provided between the connecting steel plate and the base wall; the L-shaped connector is welded and fixed to the connecting steel plate; the L-shaped connector is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical keel; the L-shaped connector has a round hole, and a bolt is provided between adjacent round holes, the bolt passing through the vertical keel.
[0006] In some embodiments of this application, mortar is provided between adjacent porous ceramic bricks, horizontal reinforcing bars are provided in the mortar joints, vertical reinforcing bars are provided in the holes of the porous ceramic bricks, the horizontal reinforcing bars are welded and fixed to the corner brackets, and the vertical reinforcing bars are welded and fixed to the horizontal reinforcing bars.
[0007] In some embodiments of this application, the vertical part of the corner bracket is welded and fixed to the vertical keel, and the horizontal part of the corner bracket extends into the mortar joint and is welded to the end of the horizontal reinforcing bar.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the vertical keel is a square steel pipe, and multiple vertical keels are spaced apart along the outer surface of the base wall.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the connecting steel plate is a square steel plate, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the connecting steel plate.
[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the horizontal extension length of the corner bracket into the mortar joint is not greater than the thickness of the porous ceramic brick.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following features and beneficial effects: All components involved in this utility model are common market materials, eliminating the need for mold making and fixed-size processing. As a novel technology, it reduces the raw material processing cycle, accelerates construction progress, and lowers construction costs. This utility model has a clear structure, is easy to install, and allows for simple on-site material processing without complex material processing. After technical briefing, workers become more skilled in construction. Compared with other processes, the use of masonry and dry-hanging dual processes enhances the stability and safety of the porous ceramic brick curtain wall system, and its widespread use can produce good results. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the construction elevation of the porous ceramic brick according to an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the embodiment of this utility model at point "AA".
[0013] In the diagram, 100 is the base wall; 200 is the porous ceramic brick; 210 is the mortar; 220 is the horizontal reinforcing bar; 230 is the vertical reinforcing bar; 300 is the vertical keel; 400 is the connecting mechanism; 410 is the connecting steel plate; 420 is the L-shaped connector; 430 is the angle bracket; 440 is the anchor bolt; and 450 is the bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.
[0015] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0016] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0017] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, according to some embodiments of this application, a construction node for a porous ceramic brick 200 includes: a base wall 100 and porous ceramic bricks 200 disposed on the outside of the base wall 100; a vertical keel 300 is disposed between the base wall 100 and the porous ceramic bricks 200, and a connecting mechanism 400 is disposed at the top of the vertical keel 300. The connecting mechanism 400 includes a connecting steel plate 410 fixed to the outside of the base wall 100, an L-shaped connector 420 disposed on the outside of the connecting steel plate 410, and a plurality of corner brackets 430 spaced apart along the length direction of the vertical keel 300. Anchor bolts 440 are disposed between the connecting steel plate 410 and the base wall 100. The L-shaped connector 420 is welded and fixed to the connecting steel plate 410. The L-shaped connectors 420 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the vertical keel 300. The L-shaped connectors 420 are provided with round holes, and bolts 450 are disposed between adjacent round holes. The bolts 450 pass through the vertical keel 300.
[0019] According to some embodiments of this application, mortar 210 is provided between adjacent porous ceramic bricks 200, horizontal steel bars 220 are provided in the mortar joints of the mortar 210, vertical steel bars 230 are provided in the holes of the porous ceramic bricks 200, the horizontal steel bars 220 are welded and fixed to the corner brackets 430, and the vertical steel bars 230 are welded and fixed to the horizontal steel bars 220.
[0020] According to some embodiments of this application, the vertical part of the corner bracket 430 is welded and fixed to the vertical keel 300, and the horizontal part of the corner bracket 430 extends into the mortar 210 joint and is welded to the end of the horizontal steel bar 220.
[0021] According to some embodiments of this application, the vertical keel 300 is a square steel pipe, and multiple vertical keels 300 are spaced apart along the outer surface of the base wall 100.
[0022] According to some embodiments of this application, the connecting steel plate 410 is a square steel plate, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the connecting steel plate 410.
[0023] According to some embodiments of this application, the horizontal extension length of the corner bracket 430 to the mortar joint 210 is not greater than the thickness of the porous ceramic brick 200.
[0024] According to some embodiments of this application, during construction, the connecting steel plate 410 is welded to the L-shaped connector 420 to form an integral component. A position for the vertical keel 300 is reserved between the two L-shaped connectors 420. Bolt 450 holes are pre-drilled on the L-shaped connectors 420 according to actual needs. The required installation positions on the base wall 100 are then marked out. The connecting steel plate 410 is fixed to the base wall 100 using anchor bolts 440. After the connecting steel plate 410 is installed, the vertical keel 300 is drilled according to the positions of the round holes in the L-shaped connectors 420. The vertical keel 300 is then placed between the two L-shaped connectors 420 and fixed to the L-shaped connectors 420 using bolts 450. After the 300 is installed, according to the actual needs and the masonry module of the perforated ceramic bricks 200, the corner brackets 430 are welded to the vertical keel 300. After the corner brackets 430 are installed, the perforated ceramic bricks 200 are laid along the vertical keel 300. The perforated ceramic bricks 200 are laid with mortar 210. During the laying, the vertical steel bars 230 are set inside the holes of the perforated ceramic bricks 200 to ensure that each perforated ceramic brick 200 is connected with a vertical steel bar 230. After the perforated ceramic bricks 200 are laid to the elevation of the corner brackets 430, a horizontal steel bar 220 is set. The horizontal steel bar 220 is welded to the corner brackets 430. The vertical steel bars 230 are welded to the horizontal steel bars 220. The above process is repeated until the perforated ceramic bricks 200 are laid to the design elevation.
[0025] In summary, this utility model relates to the field of porous ceramic brick construction technology and discloses a porous ceramic brick construction node, including: a base wall and porous ceramic bricks disposed on the outside of the base wall; a vertical keel is disposed between the base wall and the porous ceramic bricks, and a connecting mechanism is disposed at the top of the vertical keel. The connecting mechanism includes a connecting steel plate fixed to the outside of the base wall, an L-shaped connector disposed on the outside of the connecting steel plate, and a plurality of angle brackets spaced apart along the length of the vertical keel. Anchor bolts are disposed between the connecting steel plate and the base wall. The L-shaped connectors are welded and fixed to the connecting steel plate. The L-shaped connectors are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the vertical keel. The L-shaped connectors are provided with round holes, and bolts are disposed between adjacent round holes. The bolts pass through the vertical keel.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A porous ceramic tile construction joint, comprising: The base wall (100) and porous ceramic bricks (200) disposed on the outside of the base wall (100); characterized in that a vertical keel (300) is disposed between the base wall (100) and the porous ceramic bricks (200), and a connecting mechanism (400) is disposed at the top of the vertical keel (300), the connecting mechanism (400) including a connecting steel plate (410) fixed to the outside of the base wall (100) and an L-shaped connector (420) disposed on the outside of the connecting steel plate (410). And multiple angle brackets (430) are spaced apart along the length of the vertical keel (300). Anchor bolts (440) are provided between the connecting steel plate (410) and the base wall (100). L-shaped connectors (420) are welded and fixed to the connecting steel plate (410). L-shaped connectors (420) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vertical keel (300). The L-shaped connectors (420) are provided with round holes. Bolts (450) are provided between adjacent round holes. The bolts (450) pass through the vertical keel (300).
2. A porous ceramic tile construction joint according to claim 1, characterized in that Mortar (210) is provided between adjacent porous ceramic bricks (200), and horizontal steel bars (220) are provided in the mortar (210) joints. Vertical steel bars (230) are provided in the holes of the porous ceramic bricks (200). The horizontal steel bars (220) are welded and fixed to the corner brackets (430), and the vertical steel bars (230) are welded and fixed to the horizontal steel bars (220).
3. A construction joint for a perforated ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical part of the corner bracket (430) is welded and fixed to the vertical keel (300), and the horizontal part of the corner bracket (430) extends into the mortar (210) joint and is welded and fixed to the horizontal steel bar (220).
4. A construction joint for a perforated ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical keel (300) is a square steel pipe, and multiple vertical keels (300) are set at intervals along the outer surface of the base wall (100).
5. A construction joint for a perforated ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting steel plate (410) is a square steel plate, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the connecting steel plate (410).
6. A construction joint for a perforated ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that The extension length of the horizontal part of the corner bracket (430) towards the mortar (210) joint is not greater than the thickness of the porous ceramic brick (200).