A discharge platform for construction work
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522244218.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-23
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程用卸料平台,解决了将车上的袋装沙石、水泥等物料搬卸过程中由于袋装沙石、水泥等建筑材料的重量较大,长时间重复性的搬卸操作容易导致施工人员身体疲劳的问题
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a material unloading platform for construction engineering, which has the following features:
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Figure CN224769842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unloading device technology, specifically an unloading platform for construction engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Construction engineering includes the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. A wide variety of materials are often used in the construction process.
[0003] In common construction projects, unloading bagged sand, gravel, cement, and other building materials from transport vehicles is mostly done manually, using manpower and simple tools to move the materials from the truck. However, due to the considerable weight of these materials, prolonged and repetitive handling can easily lead to worker fatigue and increase the probability of workplace injuries. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] This utility model provides a material unloading platform for construction projects, which solves the problem that the heavy weight of bagged sand, gravel, cement and other building materials on vehicles can easily lead to physical fatigue for construction workers due to long-term repetitive unloading operations.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material unloading platform for construction engineering, comprising an outgoing component, at least one set of adjusting bracket assemblies, and a bearing component. Several sets of adjusting bracket assemblies are installed on the bearing component, and the top of each set of adjusting bracket assemblies is connected to the outgoing component. The adjusting bracket assemblies are used to adjust the position of the outgoing component. Each adjusting bracket assembly includes a triangular bracket, a first deflection rod, a second deflection rod, a position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder, and a tilting driving hydraulic cylinder. The top of the triangular bracket is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outgoing component. The upper end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket is rotatably connected to the top of the second deflection rod and the output end of the position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder, respectively. The lower end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tilting driving hydraulic cylinder. The middle section of the triangular bracket is also rotatably connected to the top of the first deflection rod. The first deflection rod, the second deflection rod, and the bottom of the position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder are all rotatably connected to the bearing component. The output end of the tilting driving hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outgoing component.
[0008] Preferably, the first deflector rod and the second deflector rod are of equal length and are distributed parallel to each other.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, the export assembly includes an export seat, a base, and several sets of rollers. Both sides of the export seat have baffles. The base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the export seat, and the bottom of the base has a number of connecting parts equal to the number of adjusting bracket assemblies. Each connecting part is rotatably connected to the top of the triangular bracket in the adjacent adjusting bracket assembly and the output end of the tilting drive hydraulic cylinder. Several sets of rollers are installed in the inner cavity of the base and extend out of the export seat. Each roller set includes a rotating shaft and several rotatable rollers sleeved on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base. The bottom of the export seat has multiple slots, and the top of each roller extends out of an adjacent slot.
[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, the bearing assembly includes a receiving platform, a support platform, and a plurality of wheels. The support platform is formed on the lower side of the receiving platform and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first deflection rod, the second deflection rod, and the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder in the adjusting bracket assembly. The plurality of wheels are installed at the bottom of the receiving platform and the support platform. The bearing assembly also includes a plurality of auxiliary brackets, which are located on opposite sides of the receiving platform and the support platform, and the top of each auxiliary bracket is connected to the receiving platform or the support platform by fasteners.
[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a material unloading platform for construction engineering, which has the following features:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] In this invention, the coordinated arrangement of the export component, the adjusting bracket component, and the bearing component allows the construction engineering unloading platform to be easily moved and supported at the transport vehicle to be unloaded. Furthermore, by adjusting the tilt angle of the export component, bagged sand, gravel, cement, and other building materials to be unloaded from the transport vehicle can slide down through the export component for unloading, reducing the labor required for unloading, lowering labor intensity, and reducing the probability of workplace accidents. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading platform structure for construction projects according to the implementation plan;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a material unloading platform used in Chinese construction engineering from another angle;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the exported components according to the implementation plan;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the exported components.
[0019] In the diagram: 10. Outlet component; 11. Outlet seat; 111. Slot; 12. Base; 121. Connecting part; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Roller; 20. Adjusting bracket assembly; 21. Triangular bracket; 22. First deflection rod; 23. Second deflection rod; 24. Position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder; 25. Tilting drive hydraulic cylinder; 30. Bearing component; 31. Receiving platform; 32. Support platform; 33. Traveling wheel; 34. Auxiliary bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 A material unloading platform for construction engineering includes an outlet component 10, at least one set of adjustable support components 20, and a load-bearing component 30. Several sets of adjustable support components 20 are installed on the load-bearing component 30, and the top of each set of adjustable support components 20 is connected to the outlet component 10. The adjustable support components 20 can be used to adjust the position of the outlet component 10, allowing it to be tilted to a height close to the truck bed of a transport vehicle. This allows construction workers to place bagged materials on the outlet component 10 in the truck bed, and the materials can slide downwards. This unloading method is suitable for materials such as sand, gravel, and cement that are not susceptible to impact.
[0022] See Figure 3 and Figure 4The discharge assembly 10 includes a discharge seat 11, a base 12, and several sets of rollers. Baffles are formed on both sides of the discharge seat 11 to prevent material from falling off the sides as it slides downwards. Additionally, the bottom of the discharge seat 11 has multiple slots 111 for mounting the roller sets. The base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge seat 11, and the bottom of the base 12 has a number of connecting portions 121 equal to the number of adjusting bracket assemblies 20, for connecting the adjusting bracket assemblies 20. The roller sets include a rotating shaft 13 and several rotatable rollers 14 sleeved on the rotating shaft 13. The rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the base 12, and the top of each roller 14 sleeved on the rotating shaft 13 protrudes through an adjacent slot 111. Several sets of rollers are installed in the inner cavity of the base 12 and extend out of the outlet seat 11. This allows the rollers 14 to reduce the friction between the material and the outlet assembly 10 when the bagged material slides down on the outlet seat 11, so that the material can slide down.
[0023] See Figure 2 The adjusting bracket assembly 20 includes a triangular bracket 21, a first deflection rod 22, a second deflection rod 23, a position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24, and a tilt drive hydraulic cylinder 25. The top end of the triangular bracket 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom (i.e., the connecting part 121) of the output assembly 10. The upper end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the second deflection rod 23 and the output end of the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24, respectively. The lower end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the tilt drive hydraulic cylinder 25. The middle section of the triangular bracket 21 is also rotatably connected to the top end of the first deflection rod 22. The bottom ends of the first deflection rod 22, the second deflection rod 23, and the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24 are all rotatably connected to the bearing assembly 30. The output end of the tilt drive hydraulic cylinder 25 is rotatably connected to the bottom (i.e., the connecting part 121) of the output assembly 10. When adjusting the position of the export component 10 using the adjusting bracket assembly 20, the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24 can be activated first. The extension and retraction of the output end of the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24 can push the triangular bracket 21. The first deflecting rod 22 and the second deflecting rod 23 are of equal length and are parallel to each other. This allows the triangular bracket 21 to adjust its height by deflecting the first deflecting rod 22 and the second deflecting rod 23 when pushed by the output end of the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24. The triangular bracket 21 can also drive the export component 10 to adjust its position simultaneously. Then, the tilt drive hydraulic cylinder 25 can be activated. The extension and retraction of the output end of the tilt drive hydraulic cylinder 25 can push the export component 10, causing the export component 10 to deflect around its connection point with the triangular bracket 21 as the deflection center, thereby allowing the export component 10 to be in a tilted state.
[0024] See Figure 1 The load-bearing assembly 30 includes a receiving platform 31, a support platform 32, several wheels 33, and several auxiliary supports 34. The support platform 32 is formed on the lower side of the receiving platform 31. The receiving platform 31 is used to hold tools needed by the worker. The support platform 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first deflection rod 22, the second deflection rod 23, and the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder 24 in the adjusting support assembly 20. Several wheels 33 are installed at the bottom of the receiving platform 31 and the support platform 32, allowing the load-bearing assembly 30 to be pushed and moved to adjust its position. Several auxiliary supports 34 are located on opposite sides of the receiving platform 31 and the support platform 32, and the top of each auxiliary support 34 is connected to the receiving platform 31 or the support platform 32 by bolts or other fasteners. When the device is unloading, the auxiliary supports 34 can be adjusted to contact the ground and then the fasteners can be locked to reduce the device's offset movement; when the device is finished using, the auxiliary supports 34 can be adjusted to separate from the ground and then the fasteners can be locked to avoid interference affecting the device's movement.
[0025] The system of the present invention may further include a control system for controlling the operation of the aforementioned hydraulic cylinder to perform the action of adjusting the position state of the output component. It should be understood that the control system is not particularly limited and can be implemented using existing control techniques, which will not be elaborated upon here.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A de-charging platform for construction work, characterized in that, The assembly includes a delivery component (10), at least one set of adjusting bracket assemblies (20), and a support component (30). Several sets of the adjusting bracket assemblies (20) are mounted on the support component (30), and the top of each set of adjusting bracket assemblies (20) is connected to the delivery component (10). The adjusting bracket assemblies (20) are used to adjust the position of the delivery component (10). The adjusting bracket assembly (20) includes a triangular bracket (21), a first deflection rod (22), a second deflection rod (23), a position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder (24), and a tilt driving hydraulic cylinder (25). The top of the triangular bracket (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the output assembly (10). The upper end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the second deflection rod (23) and the output end of the position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder (24), respectively. The lower end of the other two ends of the triangular bracket (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tilt driving hydraulic cylinder (25). The middle section of the triangular bracket (21) is also rotatably connected to the top of the first deflection rod (22). The bottom ends of the first deflection rod (22), the second deflection rod (23), and the position adjustment driving hydraulic cylinder (24) are all rotatably connected to the bearing assembly (30). The output end of the tilt driving hydraulic cylinder (25) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the output assembly (10).
2. A de-loading platform for construction works as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The first deflection rod (22) and the second deflection rod (23) are of equal length and are distributed parallel to each other.
3. The unloading platform for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The export assembly (10) includes an export seat (11), a base (12), and several sets of rollers. Both sides of the export seat (11) are baffles. The base (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the export seat (11). The bottom of the base (12) has a number of connecting parts (121) equal to the number of the adjusting bracket assembly (20). Each connecting part (121) is rotatably connected to the top of the triangular bracket (21) in the adjacent adjusting bracket assembly (20) and the output end of the tilting drive hydraulic cylinder (25). Several sets of rollers are installed in the inner cavity of the base (12) and pass through the export seat (11).
4. A de-chucking platform for construction work according to claim 3, characterised in that: The roller assembly includes a rotating shaft (13) and a plurality of rotatable rollers (14) sleeved on the rotating shaft (13). The rotating shaft (13) is fixed in the inner cavity of the base (12). The bottom of the guide seat (11) has a plurality of slots (111), and the top of each roller (14) protrudes through the adjacent slot (111).
5. A de-loading platform for construction works according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (30) includes a receiving platform (31), a support platform (32), and a plurality of traveling wheels (33). The support platform (32) is formed on the lower side of the receiving platform (31), and the support platform (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first deflection rod (22), the second deflection rod (23), and the position adjustment drive hydraulic cylinder (24) in the adjusting bracket assembly (20). The plurality of traveling wheels (33) are installed at the bottom of the receiving platform (31) and the support platform (32).
6. A de-loading platform for construction works as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The support assembly (30) also includes a plurality of auxiliary supports (34), which are located on opposite sides of the receiving platform (31) and the support platform (32), and the top of each auxiliary support (34) is connected to the receiving platform (31) or the support platform (32) by fasteners.