Steel structure pre-buried part anti-slippage device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522227043.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]实际施工过程中,钢结构预埋件都是与建筑结构的钢筋采用焊接连接,例如存在这样一种钢结构预埋件,包括预埋钢板和预埋钢柱,预埋钢板水平设置并沿前后方向设置,预埋钢柱设置在预埋钢板上,预埋钢柱的数目为6根,6根预埋钢柱成3x2矩阵排列,建筑结构的底部钢筋沿左右方向设置,多根底部钢筋前后相互间隔设置,施工时将预埋钢板焊接在多根底部钢筋上,这种方法虽然简单,但会因为钢筋的偏移造成钢结构预埋件偏移,同时在混凝土浇筑过程中,如果焊接不牢固,也会因为振捣的原因造成钢结构预埋件的偏位,所以如何解决钢结构预埋件防滑移问题意义重大
[0023] 1. When using the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts of this utility model, the three fixing clamps of the left anti-slip mechanism are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the left side of the steel structure embedded parts. The front clamp and the rear clamp are located before and after the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the embedded steel columns. The connecting plate is located to the left of the embedded steel columns and abuts against them. The buckle of the left anti-slip mechanism is engaged with the bottom reinforcing steel bars of the building structure. The three fixing clamps of the right anti-slip mechanism are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the left side of the steel structure embedded parts. The mechanism moves from right to left to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the right side of the steel structure. The front and rear clamps are located before and after the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the columns. The connecting plate is located to the right of the embedded steel columns and abuts against them. The right anti-slip mechanism's buckle is engaged with the bottom reinforcing steel bars of the building structure. Therefore, it can position and fix the embedded steel structure, prevent slippage deviation, increase the anti-slip capability of the embedded steel structure, and thus ensure construction quality. It is suitable for large-scale application.
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Figure CN224769851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and particularly to the field of steel structure embedded parts construction technology, specifically referring to a steel structure embedded parts anti-slip device. Background Technology
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of an engineering project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into a physical object at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction.
[0003] During the construction of steel structures, steel structures are widely used in building structures due to their light weight and good mechanical properties. Among them, the construction of embedded parts in steel structures is particularly important, as it not only concerns the structural safety of the steel structure but also affects its functionality. Therefore, how to do a good job in the construction of embedded parts in steel structures is both a key point and a challenge in the steel structure construction process.
[0004] In actual construction, steel structure embedded parts are usually welded to the reinforcing bars of the building structure. For example, there is a type of steel structure embedded part that includes embedded steel plates and embedded steel columns. The embedded steel plates are set horizontally and along the front-to-back direction, and the embedded steel columns are placed on the embedded steel plates. There are 6 embedded steel columns, arranged in a 3x2 matrix. The bottom reinforcing bars of the building structure are set along the left-to-right direction, with multiple bottom reinforcing bars spaced apart. During construction, the embedded steel plates are welded to the multiple bottom reinforcing bars. Although this method is simple, the steel structure embedded parts can shift due to the offset of the reinforcing bars. At the same time, if the welding is not firm during concrete pouring, the embedded parts can also be misaligned due to vibration. Therefore, it is of great significance to solve the problem of anti-slip of steel structure embedded parts.
[0005] Therefore, it is desirable to provide an anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts, which can position and fix the steel structure embedded parts, prevent the steel structure embedded parts from slipping, increase the anti-slip ability of the steel structure embedded parts, and thus ensure the construction quality. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, one objective of this utility model is to provide a steel structure embedded part anti-slip device, which can position and fix the steel structure embedded part, prevent the steel structure embedded part from slipping, increase the anti-slip ability of the steel structure embedded part, thereby ensuring construction quality and is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0007] Another objective of this utility model is to provide an anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts, which is ingeniously designed, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, and low in manufacturing cost, making it suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an anti-slip device for embedded steel structures, characterized in that it includes a left anti-slip mechanism and a right anti-slip mechanism, wherein:
[0009] The left anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed rod, a buckle, a support frame, a fixing clamp, a front support rod, a rear support rod, a front elastic element, and a rear elastic element. The fixed rod is horizontally arranged along the front-to-back direction. The buckle is located below the fixed rod and connected to it, and is used to engage with the bottom reinforcing steel of the building structure. There are multiple buckles, which are spaced apart from each other. The support frame includes a front support plate, a rear support plate, and an elastic support. The front support plate and the rear support plate are both vertically arranged along the front-to-back direction and are spaced apart from each other on the fixed rod. The elastic support is located between the front support plate and the rear support plate and is connected to the front support plate and the rear support plate respectively.
[0010] The fixing clamp includes a front clamp, a rear clamp, a connecting plate, a vertical bubble, and a horizontal bubble. The front clamp and the rear clamp are both vertically arranged and arranged along the left-right direction, and are spaced apart from each other. The front clamp and the rear clamp are respectively used to be located before and after the embedded steel column of the steel structure embedded part and both abut against the embedded steel column. The connecting plate is vertically arranged and arranged along the front-back direction. The connecting plate is located between the left end of the front clamp and the left end of the rear clamp and connects the left end of the front clamp and the left end of the rear clamp respectively. The connecting plate is used to be located on the left side of the embedded steel column and abuts against the embedded steel column. The vertical bubble is located in the end face of the left end of the front clamp, and the horizontal bubble is located in the top surface of the front clamp. There are 3 fixing clamps, and the 3 fixing clamps are spaced apart from each other.
[0011] The front support rod and the rear support rod are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The front support rod is located between the front support plate and the connecting plate of the foremost fixing clamp and connects the front support plate and the connecting plate of the foremost fixing clamp respectively. The rear support rod is located between the rear support plate and the connecting plate of the last fixing clamp and connects the rear support plate and the connecting plate of the last fixing clamp respectively. The front elastic member and the rear elastic member are both arranged along the front-back direction and spaced apart from each other. The front elastic member is located between the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and connects the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp respectively. The rear elastic member is located between the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the last fixing clamp and connects the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the last fixing clamp respectively.
[0012] The left anti-slip mechanism and the right anti-slip mechanism are arranged symmetrically to each other.
[0013] Preferably, the buckle is a C-shaped buckle, which is vertically arranged along the front-back direction and has its opening facing downwards.
[0014] Preferably, both the front support plate and the rear support plate are vertical telescopic plates.
[0015] Preferably, the elastic support is a spring support.
[0016] Preferably, the elastic support is an X-shaped elastic support, which is vertically arranged and arranged along the front-rear direction. The upper front free end and the lower front free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located behind the front support plate and are both connected to the front support plate. The upper rear free end and the lower rear free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located in front of the rear support plate and are both connected to the rear support plate.
[0017] Preferably, the rear side of the front clamping plate and the front side of the rear clamping plate are provided with anti-slip grooves. There are multiple anti-slip grooves, which are spaced apart from each other, and the multiple anti-slip grooves are spaced apart from each other on the left and right sides.
[0018] More preferably, the anti-slip groove is an elongated groove that extends vertically.
[0019] Preferably, the front support plate and the rear support plate are respectively provided with a front threaded hole and a rear threaded hole along the left and right directions, the connecting plate is provided with a connecting screw hole along the left and right directions, the left end and the right end of the front support rod are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the front threaded hole and the connecting screw hole of the connecting plate of the foremost fixing fixture along the left and right directions, and the left end and the right end of the rear support rod are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole and the connecting screw hole of the connecting plate of the last fixing fixture along the left and right directions.
[0020] Preferably, both the front elastic element and the rear elastic element are springs.
[0021] Preferably, the front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively provided with a front threaded hole and a rear threaded hole along the front-rear direction. The front end and the rear end of the front elastic member are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole of the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing fixture and the front threaded hole of the front clamping plate of the middle fixing fixture along the front-rear direction. The front end and the rear end of the rear elastic member are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole of the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing fixture and the front threaded hole of the front clamping plate of the last fixing fixture along the front-rear direction.
[0022] The main beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. When using the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts of this utility model, the three fixing clamps of the left anti-slip mechanism are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the left side of the steel structure embedded parts. The front clamp and the rear clamp are located before and after the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the embedded steel columns. The connecting plate is located to the left of the embedded steel columns and abuts against them. The buckle of the left anti-slip mechanism is engaged with the bottom reinforcing steel bars of the building structure. The three fixing clamps of the right anti-slip mechanism are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the left side of the steel structure embedded parts. The mechanism moves from right to left to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the right side of the steel structure. The front and rear clamps are located before and after the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the columns. The connecting plate is located to the right of the embedded steel columns and abuts against them. The right anti-slip mechanism's buckle is engaged with the bottom reinforcing steel bars of the building structure. Therefore, it can position and fix the embedded steel structure, prevent slippage deviation, increase the anti-slip capability of the embedded steel structure, and thus ensure construction quality. It is suitable for large-scale application.
[0024] 2. When using the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts of this utility model, the three fixing clamps of the left anti-slip mechanism are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the left side of the steel structure embedded parts. The front clamp and the rear clamp are located before and after the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the embedded steel columns. The connecting plate is located to the left of the embedded steel columns and abuts against them. The buckle of the left anti-slip mechanism is then engaged with the bottom reinforcing steel bars of the building structure. The right anti-slip mechanism... The three fixing clamps of the structure move from top to bottom (or from right to left) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns on the right side of the steel structure. The front clamp and the rear clamp are located in front of and behind the embedded steel columns, respectively, and both abut against the embedded steel columns. The connecting plate is located on the right side of the embedded steel columns and abuts against the embedded steel columns. The buckle of the right anti-slip mechanism is locked onto the bottom steel bars of the building structure. Therefore, its design is ingenious, its structure is simple, its manufacturing is convenient, its manufacturing cost is low, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0025] These and other objects, features and advantages of this utility model will be fully apparent from the following detailed description and drawings, and can be achieved by the means, devices and combinations thereof specifically pointed out in the description of the utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional perspective view of a specific embodiment of the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts of this utility model during use.
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional perspective view of the fixing clamp of the specific embodiment shown.
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The left view of the fixing rod and buckle in the specific embodiment shown.
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a left view of the front support plate of the specific embodiment.
[0030] (Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram)
[0031] 1. Left anti-slip mechanism; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Buckle;
[0032] 13 Support frame; 131 Front support plate; 132 Rear support plate; 133 Elastic support; 134 Front threaded hole; 135 Rear threaded hole;
[0033] 14 Fixture; 141 Front clamping plate; 142 Rear clamping plate; 143 Connecting plate; 144 Vertical bubble; 145 Horizontal bubble; 146 Connecting screw hole; 147 Front screw hole; 148 Rear screw hole;
[0034] 15 Front support rod; 16 Rear support rod; 17 Front elastic element; 18 Rear elastic element;
[0035] 2. Right anti-slip mechanism;
[0036] 3. Embedded steel components; 31. Embedded steel plates; 32. Embedded steel columns;
[0037] 4. Bottom reinforcement. Detailed Implementation
[0038] In order to better understand the technical content of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided for detailed description.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0040] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts includes a left anti-slip mechanism 1 and a right anti-slip mechanism 2, wherein:
[0041] The left anti-slip mechanism 1 includes a fixed rod 11, a buckle 12, a support frame 13, a fixing clamp 14, a front support rod 15, a rear support rod 16, a front elastic element 17, and a rear elastic element 18. The fixed rod 11 is horizontally arranged along the front-to-back direction. The buckle 12 is located below the fixed rod 11 and connected to the fixed rod 11, and is used to clamp onto the bottom steel bar 4 of the building structure. There are multiple buckles 12, which are spaced apart from each other. The support frame 13 includes a front support plate 131, a rear support plate 132, and an elastic support 133. The front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 are both vertically arranged along the front-to-back direction and are spaced apart from each other on the fixed rod 11. The elastic support 133 is located between the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 and is connected to the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 respectively.
[0042] The fixing clamp 14 includes a front clamping plate 141, a rear clamping plate 142, a connecting plate 143, a vertical bubble 144, and a horizontal bubble 145. The front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are both vertically arranged and positioned along the left-right direction, spaced apart from each other. The front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are respectively positioned before and after the embedded steel column 32 of the steel structure embedded part 3, and both abut against the embedded steel column 32. The connecting plate 143 is vertically arranged and positioned along the front-back direction. The connecting plate 143 is located at the... The left end of the front clamping plate 141 and the left end of the rear clamping plate 142 are connected to each other. The connecting plate 143 is located on the left side of the embedded steel column 32 and abuts against the embedded steel column 32. The vertical bubble 144 is disposed in the end face of the left end of the front clamping plate 141. The horizontal bubble 145 is disposed in the top surface of the front clamping plate 141. There are 3 fixing clamps 14, which are arranged at intervals.
[0043] The front support rod 15 and the rear support rod 16 are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The front support rod 15 is located between the front support plate 131 and the connecting plate 143 of the foremost fixing clamp 14, and connects the front support plate 131 and the connecting plate 143 of the foremost fixing clamp 14 respectively. The rear support rod 16 is located between the rear support plate 132 and the connecting plate 143 of the last fixing clamp 14, and connects the rear support plate 132 and the connecting plate 143 of the last fixing clamp 14 respectively. The front elastic member 17 and the rear elastic member 18 are both arranged along the left-right direction. The fixtures are arranged in a front-to-back, spaced-apart configuration. The front elastic member 17 is located between the rear clamping plate 142 of the foremost fixture 14 and the front clamping plate 141 of the middle fixture 14, and is connected to both the rear clamping plate 142 and the front clamping plate 141 of the foremost fixture 14. The rear elastic member 18 is located between the rear clamping plate 142 of the middle fixture 14 and the front clamping plate 141 of the last fixture 14, and is connected to both the rear clamping plate 142 and the front clamping plate 141 of the last fixture 14.
[0044] The left anti-slip mechanism 1 and the right anti-slip mechanism 2 are arranged symmetrically to each other.
[0045] The buckle 12 can have any suitable shape, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the buckle 12 is a C-shaped buckle, which is vertically arranged and arranged along the front-back direction, with the opening of the C-shaped buckle facing downward.
[0046] The number of the buckles 12 can be determined as needed; the term "multiple" refers to two or more. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the number of buckles 12 is 6.
[0047] The front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 can be support plates made of any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 are both stainless steel support plates.
[0048] The front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 can be vertically retractable plates or vertically non-retractable plates. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, both the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 are vertical telescopic plates. With this configuration, the heights of the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 can be adjusted according to the height of the pre-embedded steel column 32.
[0049] The elastic support 133 can be any suitable elastic support. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the elastic support 133 is a spring support.
[0050] The elastic support 133 can have any suitable shape; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the elastic support 133 is an X-shaped elastic support. The X-shaped elastic support is arranged vertically and along the front-rear direction. The front upper free end and the front lower free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located behind the front support plate 131 and are both connected to the front support plate 131. The rear upper free end and the rear lower free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located in front of the rear support plate 132 and are both connected to the rear support plate 132.
[0051] The rear side of the front clamping plate 141 and the front side of the rear clamping plate 142 can have any suitable configuration. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, both the rear side of the front clamping plate 141 and the front side of the rear clamping plate 142 are provided with anti-slip grooves. There are multiple anti-slip grooves, which are spaced apart from each other. With this configuration, the anti-slip grooves increase the friction between the fixing clamp 14 and the embedded steel column 32.
[0052] The anti-slip groove can have any suitable shape. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the anti-slip groove is a long strip-shaped groove that extends vertically, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are spaced apart from each other on the left and right.
[0053] The fixing clamp 14 can be any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the fixing clamp 14 is a stainless steel clamp.
[0054] The front support rod 15 and the rear support rod 16 can be support rods of any suitable material. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the front support rod 15 and the rear support rod 16 are both stainless steel support rods.
[0055] The front support rod 15 connects to the front support plate 131 and the connecting plate 143 of the foremost fixing clamp 14, and the rear support rod 16 connects to the rear support plate 132 and the connecting plate 143 of the last fixing clamp 14. Any suitable structure can be used; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-2 As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the front support plate 131 and the rear support plate 132 are respectively provided with a front threaded hole 134 and a rear threaded hole 135 along the left and right directions, the connecting plate 143 is provided with a connecting screw hole 146 along the left and right directions, the left and right ends of the front support rod 15 are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the front threaded hole 134 and the connecting screw hole 146 of the connecting plate 143 of the foremost fixing clamp 14 along the left and right directions, and the left and right ends of the rear support rod 16 are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole 135 and the connecting screw hole 146 of the connecting plate 143 of the last fixing clamp 14 along the left and right directions.
[0056] The front elastic element 17 and the rear elastic element 18 can be any suitable elastic element. In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the front elastic element 17 and the rear elastic element 18 are both springs.
[0057] The front elastic element 17 connects to the rear clamping plate 142 of the foremost fixing clamp 14 and the front clamping plate 141 of the middle fixing clamp 14, respectively. The rear elastic element 18 connects to the rear clamping plate 142 of the middle fixing clamp 14 and the front clamping plate 141 of the last fixing clamp 14, respectively. Any suitable structure can be adopted. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-2As shown, in a specific embodiment of this utility model, the front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are respectively provided with a front screw hole 147 and a rear screw hole 148 along the front-rear direction. The front end and rear end of the front elastic member 17 are respectively inserted and threadedly engaged with the rear screw hole 148 of the rear clamping plate 142 of the foremost fixing clamp 14 and the front screw hole 147 of the front clamping plate 141 of the middle fixing clamp 14 along the front-rear direction. The front end and rear end of the rear elastic member 18 are respectively inserted and threadedly engaged with the rear screw hole 148 of the rear clamping plate 142 of the middle fixing clamp 14 and the front screw hole 147 of the front clamping plate 141 of the last fixing clamp 14 along the front-rear direction.
[0058] Before using this utility model, the following work has been done: the steel structure embedded part 3 includes an embedded steel plate 31 and an embedded steel column 32. The embedded steel plate 31 is set horizontally and along the front-to-back direction. The embedded steel column 32 is set on the embedded steel plate 31. There are 6 embedded steel columns 32. The 6 embedded steel columns 32 are arranged in a 3x2 matrix. The bottom reinforcing bars 4 of the building structure are set along the left-to-right direction. The 6 bottom reinforcing bars 4 are set at intervals in front and behind each other. The embedded steel plate 31 is welded to the 6 bottom reinforcing bars 4.
[0059] In use, the three fixing clamps 14 of the left anti-slip mechanism 1 are moved from top to bottom (or from left to right) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns 32 in the left column of the steel structure embedded parts 3. The front clamping plate 141 and the rear clamping plate 142 are located in front of and behind the embedded steel columns 32, respectively, and both abut against the embedded steel columns 32. The connecting plate 143 is located on the left side of the embedded steel columns 32 and abuts against the embedded steel columns 32. The buckle 12 of the left anti-slip mechanism 1 is then engaged at the bottom of the building structure. On the reinforcing bar 4, the three fixing clamps 14 of the right anti-slip mechanism 2 are moved from top to bottom (or from right to left) to clamp onto the three embedded steel columns 32 on the right side of the steel structure embedded part 3. The front clamp 141 and the rear clamp 142 are located in front of and behind the embedded steel column 32 respectively and abut against the embedded steel column 32. The connecting plate 143 is located on the right side of the embedded steel column 32 and abuts against the embedded steel column 32. The buckle 12 of the right anti-slip mechanism 2 is locked onto the bottom reinforcing bar 4 of the building structure.
[0060] Therefore, this utility model uses buckles to fix the support frame (specifically the front support plate and the rear support plate) to the bottom steel bars of the building structure; elastic supports to connect and fix the front support plate and the rear support plate; fixing clamps to clamp the embedded steel columns; a front elastic element to connect the front fixing clamp and the middle fixing clamp; a rear elastic element to connect the middle fixing clamp and the last fixing clamp; a front support rod to connect the front support plate and the front fixing clamp; a rear support rod to connect the rear support plate and the last fixing clamp; vertical bubble for vertical positioning; and horizontal bubble for horizontal positioning. Furthermore, anti-slip mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the embedded steel structure components.
[0061] This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and operate, and has good performance. It utilizes the combined action of a fixing clamp, a front elastic element, a rear elastic element, a front support rod, a rear support rod, a support frame, a fixing rod, and a buckle to connect the embedded steel column to the bottom steel reinforcement of the building structure. At the same time, the horizontal and vertical bubble functions to position the entire device, prevent the embedded steel structure parts from slipping, increase the anti-slip ability of the embedded steel structure parts, and achieve the accuracy of positioning and fixing of the embedded steel structure parts.
[0062] In summary, the anti-slip device for steel structure embedded parts of this utility model can position and fix steel structure embedded parts, prevent slippage deviation of steel structure embedded parts, increase the anti-slip ability of steel structure embedded parts, thereby ensuring construction quality. It has an ingenious design, simple structure, easy manufacturing, and low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and application.
[0063] Therefore, it is evident that the objective of this utility model has been fully and effectively achieved. The function and structural principles of this utility model have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the stated principles, any modifications can be made to the implementation methods. Therefore, this utility model includes all modified embodiments based on the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for preventing the slippage of a steel structural embedded part, characterized in that, Includes a left anti-slip mechanism and a right anti-slip mechanism, wherein: The left anti-slip mechanism includes a fixed rod, a buckle, a support frame, a fixing clamp, a front support rod, a rear support rod, a front elastic element, and a rear elastic element. The fixed rod is horizontally arranged along the front-to-back direction. The buckle is located below the fixed rod and connected to it, and is used to engage with the bottom reinforcing steel of the building structure. There are multiple buckles, which are spaced apart from each other. The support frame includes a front support plate, a rear support plate, and an elastic support. The front support plate and the rear support plate are both vertically arranged along the front-to-back direction and are spaced apart from each other on the fixed rod. The elastic support is located between the front support plate and the rear support plate and is connected to the front support plate and the rear support plate respectively. The fixing clamp includes a front clamp, a rear clamp, a connecting plate, a vertical bubble, and a horizontal bubble. The front clamp and the rear clamp are both vertically arranged and arranged along the left-right direction, and are spaced apart from each other. The front clamp and the rear clamp are respectively used to be located before and after the embedded steel column of the steel structure embedded part and both abut against the embedded steel column. The connecting plate is vertically arranged and arranged along the front-back direction. The connecting plate is located between the left end of the front clamp and the left end of the rear clamp and connects the left end of the front clamp and the left end of the rear clamp respectively. The connecting plate is used to be located on the left side of the embedded steel column and abuts against the embedded steel column. The vertical bubble is located in the end face of the left end of the front clamp, and the horizontal bubble is located in the top surface of the front clamp. There are 3 fixing clamps, and the 3 fixing clamps are spaced apart from each other. The front support rod and the rear support rod are both arranged along the left-right direction and spaced apart from each other. The front support rod is located between the front support plate and the connecting plate of the foremost fixing clamp and connects the front support plate and the connecting plate of the foremost fixing clamp respectively. The rear support rod is located between the rear support plate and the connecting plate of the last fixing clamp and connects the rear support plate and the connecting plate of the last fixing clamp respectively. The front elastic member and the rear elastic member are both arranged along the front-back direction and spaced apart from each other. The front elastic member is located between the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and connects the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp respectively. The rear elastic member is located between the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the last fixing clamp and connects the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing clamp and the front clamping plate of the last fixing clamp respectively. The left anti-slip mechanism and the right anti-slip mechanism are arranged symmetrically to each other.
2. The anti-slipping device for steel structure embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The buckle is a C-shaped buckle, which is vertically arranged along the front-back direction and has its opening facing downwards.
3. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Both the front support plate and the rear support plate are vertical telescopic plates.
4. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The elastic support is a spring support.
5. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The elastic support is an X-shaped elastic support, which is vertically arranged along the front-rear direction. The upper front free end and the lower front free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located behind the front support plate and are both connected to the front support plate. The upper rear free end and the lower rear free end of the X-shaped elastic support are both located in front of the rear support plate and are both connected to the rear support plate.
6. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The rear side of the front clamping plate and the front side of the rear clamping plate are both provided with anti-slip grooves. There are multiple anti-slip grooves, and the multiple anti-slip grooves are spaced apart from each other.
7. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The anti-slip groove is a long strip-shaped groove that extends vertically, and the multiple anti-slip grooves are spaced apart from each other on the left and right.
8. The anti-slippage device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The front support plate and the rear support plate are respectively provided with a front threaded hole and a rear threaded hole along the left and right directions. The connecting plate is provided with a connecting screw hole along the left and right directions. The left and right ends of the front support rod are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the front threaded hole and the connecting screw hole of the connecting plate of the foremost fixing fixture along the left and right directions. The left and right ends of the rear support rod are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole and the connecting screw hole of the connecting plate of the last fixing fixture along the left and right directions.
9. The anti-slip device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Both the front elastic element and the rear elastic element are springs.
10. The anti-slip device for steel structural embedded parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The front clamping plate and the rear clamping plate are respectively provided with a front threaded hole and a rear threaded hole along the front-rear direction. The front end and the rear end of the front elastic member are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole of the rear clamping plate of the foremost fixing fixture and the front threaded hole of the front clamping plate of the middle fixing fixture along the front-rear direction. The front end and the rear end of the rear elastic member are respectively inserted into and threadedly engaged with the rear threaded hole of the rear clamping plate of the middle fixing fixture and the front threaded hole of the front clamping plate of the last fixing fixture along the front-rear direction.