Roadway micro-pile construction enclosure device

CN224769942UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18CHINA WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER NO 9 ENG BUREAU CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522119561.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种巷道微型桩施工围护装置,旨在改善现有技术中部分巷道微型桩施工围护装置难以调整防护架的高度的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,调整高度时操作人员拉动抽动组件的拉动盘,带动插入固定柱滑动,限位弹簧被压缩,将伸缩柱调整至所需高度后松开拉动盘,限位弹簧推动插入固定柱插入伸缩柱的插入孔内固定伸缩柱,从而可以轻松调节防护架至需要的高度,适应不同需要调节的高度,提高了维护装置的适配性,从而提高了安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction enclosure, disclose a kind of roadway micropile construction enclosure device, including longitudinal support frame, the top two sides of longitudinal support frame are fixedly connected with two lifting mechanisms, the lifting mechanism includes two L type limit plates, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of L type limit plate, the left side fixedly connected with limit block of fixed plate, the left side fixedly connected with twitching subassembly of limit block, the inside sliding connection of limit block has insertion fixed column, the inside of longitudinal support frame is slidingly connected with telescopic subassembly respectively. In the utility model, when adjusting height, operating personnel pull twitching subassembly and loosen pulling disc after telescopic column is adjusted to the required height, limit spring pushes insertion fixed column and inserts into insertion hole to fix telescopic column, so that protective frame can be easily adjusted to the height required, adapt to the height of different needs adjustment, improve the adaptability of maintenance device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction support technology, and in particular to a tunnel micropile construction support device. Background Technology

[0002] When micropiling is required in roadways and a retaining structure is needed, a roadway micropiling retaining structure is often used. Micropiling is a construction operation that uses specialized equipment to implant small-diameter micropiles into the surrounding rock of the roadway or at designated locations, primarily to provide support for the roadway. The retaining structure is an auxiliary support and protective structure used during micropiling construction, mainly to protect the construction area and ensure the safety of the construction operation.

[0003] In existing technologies, some roadway micropile construction retaining devices generally include longitudinal support frames and protective nets. The longitudinal support frame is a vertical load-bearing component made of metal materials, which often serves as the basic skeleton of the device. Its function is to support the device, transmit and disperse the force exerted on the device by the surrounding rock during construction, and maintain the overall shape and stability of the device. The protective net is a mesh structure made of high-strength materials, which is usually installed on the side of the longitudinal support frame or outside the construction area. Its function is to prevent injury to construction personnel or damage to equipment, and to form a safety protection barrier.

[0004] In the existing technology, some roadway micropile construction retaining devices only have one height during installation, which is difficult to protect against safety hazards caused by heights and has low adaptability, resulting in safety risks. Therefore, a roadway micropile construction retaining device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a tunnel micropile construction support device, which aims to improve the problem that it is difficult to adjust the height of the protective frame in some existing tunnel micropile construction support devices.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a tunnel micropile construction retaining device, comprising a longitudinal support frame, a transverse base fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal support frame, two lifting mechanisms fixedly connected to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame, and two quick-fixing mechanisms fixedly connected to the middle two sides of the longitudinal support frame, the lifting mechanism comprising two L-shaped limiting plates, the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped limiting plates fixedly connected to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped limiting plates, a limiting block fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate, a pulling component fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block, an insertion fixing column slidably connected inside the limiting block, telescopic components slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the longitudinal support frame, a top net hanging component fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic components, a driven net hanging component slidably connected to the bottom of the longitudinal support frame, and a protective net fixedly connected to the outside of the top net hanging component; As a further description of the above technical solution: the quick-fixing mechanism of the support frame includes an L-shaped connecting shell, the right side of the L-shaped connecting shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal support frame, the bottom of the L-shaped connecting shell is fixedly connected to a limiting base plate, the left side of the inside of the L-shaped connecting shell is fixedly connected to a semi-circular ring limiting plate, the inside of the semi-circular ring limiting plate is rotatably and slidably connected to a connecting assembly, the bottom top side of the L-shaped connecting shell is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting pull spring; As a further description of the above technical solution: the pull assembly includes a pull plate, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the insertion fixing post, and a limit spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull plate; As a further description of the above technical solution: the telescopic component includes a telescopic column, the telescopic column is externally slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the longitudinal support frame, the telescopic column has a plurality of insertion holes inside, the insertion fixing column is externally slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic column, the insertion fixing column is externally slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and the insertion fixing column is externally slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block. As a further description of the above technical solution: the top hanging net assembly includes a crossbeam, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic components, and top hooks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crossbeam respectively. As a further description of the above technical solution: the driven hanging net assembly includes two T-shaped grooves, which are opened inside both sides of the longitudinal support frame. An I-shaped slider is slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves, and a bottom hook is fixedly connected to the outside of the I-shaped slider. As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting assembly includes a limiting connecting rod, the bottom outer side of which is slidably connected to a limiting groove opened at the top of the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate, the middle part of which is slidably connected to a limiting groove opened in the L-shaped connecting shell, a semi-cylindrical rotating block fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting connecting rod, the outer side of which is slidably connected to the inside of the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate, and the outer side of the connecting assembly fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pull spring; As a further description of the above technical solution: the left side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting spring, the bottom two sides of the protective net are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven hanging net assembly, and the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal support frame.

[0007] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, when adjusting the height, the operator pulls the pull plate of the pull assembly, which causes the insertion fixing column to slide. The limit spring is compressed. After adjusting the telescopic column to the required height, the pull plate is released, and the limit spring pushes the insertion fixing column into the insertion hole of the telescopic column to fix the telescopic column. Thus, the protective frame can be easily adjusted to the required height, adapting to different heights that need to be adjusted, improving the adaptability of the maintenance device, and thus improving safety.

[0008] 1. In this utility model, when operating the quick-fixing mechanism of the support frame, the quick-fixing mechanisms of the support frames between the two protective frames approach each other, and the L-shaped connecting shells are inserted into each other, driving the semi-cylindrical rotating blocks to slide in the semi-circular ring limiting plates. When the engagement is completed, the upper and lower semi-cylindrical rotating blocks rotate relative to each other. At this time, the connecting pull spring releases elastic potential energy to push the limiting connecting rod to slide in the groove of the L-shaped connecting shell, driving the semi-cylindrical rotating blocks to return to their original positions. At this time, the two semi-cylindrical rotating blocks are locked in the two semi-circular ring limiting plates to achieve the purpose of fixation. When disassembling, the limiting connecting rod can be pulled to separate the two protective frames, so that multiple protective frames can be easily fixed together, improving work efficiency and work safety. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a tunnel micropile construction retaining device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top mesh hanging component of a tunnel micropile construction retaining device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse base of a tunnel micropile construction retaining device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0010] Legend: 1. Longitudinal support frame; 2. Transverse base; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. L-shaped limiting plate; 32. Fixing plate; 33. Limiting block; 34. Pull-out assembly; 341. Pulling plate; 342. Limiting spring; 35. Insertion fixing column; 36. Telescopic assembly; 361. Telescopic column; 362. Insertion hole; 37. Top hanging net assembly; 371. Crossbeam; 372. Top hook; 38. Driven hanging net assembly; 381. T-shaped groove; 382. I-shaped slider; 383. Bottom hook; 39. Protective net; 4. Support frame quick fixing mechanism; 41. L-shaped connecting shell; 42. Limiting base plate; 43. Semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate; 44. Connecting assembly; 441. Limiting connecting rod; 442. Semi-cylindrical rotating block; 45. Connecting column; 46. Connecting pulling spring. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0012] Example: A tunnel micropile construction retaining device, referring to... Figure 1 ,to Figure 3A tunnel micropile construction retaining device includes a longitudinal support frame 1. The longitudinal support frame 1 mainly provides a basic bearing structure for supporting the transverse base 2, lifting mechanism 3, and quick fixing mechanism 4 of the support frame, and also provides installation space for the sliding of the telescopic component 36. The transverse base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal support frame 1. The transverse base 2 mainly increases the contact area between the longitudinal support frame 1 and the tunnel ground, improving the stability of the entire retaining device on the ground. Two lifting mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The lifting mechanism 3 mainly realizes the height adjustment of the top hanging net component 37 through the cooperation of internal components, and also provides support for the top installation of the protective net 39. Two supports are fixedly connected to the middle two sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The quick-fixing mechanism 4 and the lifting mechanism 3 include two L-shaped limiting plates 31. The L-shaped limiting plates 31 mainly fix the fixing plates 32 to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame 1, and at the same time limit the sliding direction of the telescopic component 36. The adjacent sides of the two L-shaped limiting plates 31 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The top of the L-shaped limiting plates 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 32. The fixing plate 32 mainly provides a fixed installation position for the limiting block 33, and at the same time provides support for the sliding of the inserted fixing column 35. The left side of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 33. The limiting block 33 mainly provides sliding space for the inserted fixing column 35, and at the same time cooperates with the pull plate 341 to fix the limiting spring 342. The left side of the limiting block 33 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 341. The moving component 34, or pull-out component 34, mainly moves the insertion fixing post 35 by operating the pull plate 341. It works in conjunction with the limit spring 342 to control the fixed state of the telescopic component 36. The pulling component 34 includes the pull plate 341, which provides a force application point for the operator, causing the insertion fixing post 35 to move left and right. The right side of the pull plate 341 is fixedly connected to the left side of the insertion fixing post 35, and the right side of the pull plate 341 is also fixedly connected to the limit spring 342. The limit spring 342 generates elastic force after the pull plate 341 is released, pushing the insertion fixing post 35 back to the insertion hole 362. The limit block 33 has the insertion fixing post 35 slidably connected inside. The insertion fixing post 35 mainly moves by inserting the telescopic post 36. The insertion holes 362 of 61 fix the telescopic component 36 at a designated height position on the longitudinal support frame 1. The telescopic components 36 are slidably connected to the interior of both sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The telescopic components 36 mainly change their length by sliding the telescopic column 361 within the longitudinal support frame 1, thereby adjusting the height of the top hanging net component 37. The telescopic component 36 includes the telescopic column 361, which mainly provides bottom support for the crossbeam 371. Simultaneously, it is fixed by cooperating with the insertion fixing column 35 through the insertion holes 362. The telescopic column 361 is slidably connected to the interior of both sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. Multiple insertion holes 362 are provided inside the telescopic column 361, which mainly provide insertion positions for the insertion fixing column 35.The telescopic column 361 is fixed at different heights by cooperating with the insertion fixing post 35. The external sliding connection of the insertion fixing post 35 is to the inside of the telescopic column 361, the external sliding connection of the insertion fixing post 35 is to the inside of the fixing plate 32, and the external sliding connection of the insertion fixing post 35 is to the inside of the limiting block 33. The top of the two telescopic components 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the top hanging net assembly 37. The top hanging net assembly 37 mainly installs the top of the protective net 39 through the top hook 372, and at the same time connects the two telescopic components 36 into one unit through the crossbeam 371. Specifically, the device is placed at the designated location in the tunnel construction area. The transverse base 2, in conjunction with the longitudinal support frame 1, initially stabilizes the device. Then, the lifting mechanism 3 is operated. First, the pulling plate 341 of the pulling component 34 is pulled. The pulling plate 341 causes the insertion fixing column 35 to slide inside the fixing plate 32 and the limiting block 33. The limiting spring 342 is compressed and deformed as the pulling plate 341 is pulled. At this time, the telescopic column 361 of the telescopic component 36 can move along the interior of the longitudinal support frame 1. The L-shaped limiting plate 31 restricts the sliding direction of the telescopic column 361. After the telescopic column 361 is adjusted to the required height, the pulling plate 341 is released. The limiting spring 342 returns to its original state and pushes the insertion fixing column 35 into the insertion hole 362 of the telescopic column 361, so that the telescopic column 361 is fixed in the corresponding position of the longitudinal support frame 1. After the telescopic component 36 is fixed, it drives the top hanging net component 37 to maintain at the set height.

[0013] The top hanging net assembly 37 includes a crossbeam 371, which mainly connects the tops of the two telescopic components 36 and provides a fixed installation position for the top hooks 372. The bottom of the crossbeam 371 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two telescopic components 36. Top hooks 372 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crossbeam 371 respectively. The top hooks 372 mainly provide a hanging position for the top of the protective net 39, enabling quick installation of the top of the protective net 39. The bottom of the longitudinal support frame 1 is slidably connected to a driven hanging net assembly 38. The driven hanging net assembly 38 mainly provides a hanging position for the bottom of the protective net 39 through the bottom hooks 383, and works with the top hanging net assembly 37 to achieve the overall installation of the protective net 39. The driven hanging net assembly 38 includes two T-shaped grooves 381. The groove 381 mainly provides a sliding track for the I-shaped slider 382, ​​limiting the movement direction of the I-shaped slider 382. Two T-shaped grooves 381 are opened inside both sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The I-shaped slider 382 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped grooves 381. The I-shaped slider 382 mainly connects the T-shaped grooves 381 and the bottom hook 383, driving the bottom hook 383 to move along the T-shaped grooves 381. The bottom hook 383 is fixedly connected to the outside of the I-shaped slider 382. The bottom hook 383 mainly provides a hanging position for the bottom of the protective net 39, facilitating the installation and removal of the bottom of the protective net 39. The protective net 39 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top hanging net assembly 37. The protective net 39 mainly covers the side of the device to prevent the surrounding rock fragments from falling during the tunnel construction process. Specifically, after the telescopic component 36 is fixed, it drives the crossbeam 371 of the top hanging net component 37 to maintain at the set height. Then, the top of the protective net 39 is hung on the top hooks 372 on both sides of the crossbeam 371. Next, the I-shaped slider 382 of the driven hanging net component 38 is pushed to slide along the T-shaped grooves 381 inside both sides of the longitudinal support frame 1. The I-shaped slider 382 drives the bottom hook 383 to move to a position that matches the bottom of the protective net 39. Then, the bottom of the protective net 39 is hung on the bottom hook 383, so that the protective net 39 covers the side of the device.

[0014] Reference Figures 2 to 5The quick-fixing mechanism 4 of the support frame includes an L-shaped connecting shell 41. The L-shaped connecting shell 41 mainly provides a fixed installation space for the limiting base plate 42, the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate 43, and the connecting column 45. The right side of the L-shaped connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal support frame 1. The bottom of the L-shaped connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected to the limiting base plate 42. The limiting base plate 42 mainly increases the contact area between the L-shaped connecting shell 41 and the longitudinal support frame 1, enhancing the installation stability of the L-shaped connecting shell 41. The left side of the inside of the L-shaped connecting shell 41 is fixedly connected to the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate 43. The annular limiting plate 43 mainly limits the movement and rotation range of the limiting connecting rod 441 and the semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 through its internal limiting groove. A connecting assembly 44 is rotatably and slidably connected inside the semi-circular annular limiting plate 43. The connecting assembly 44 is mainly connected to the external fixed structure of the roadway through the limiting connecting rod 441, thus fixing the L-shaped connecting shell 41 to the external structure. The connecting assembly 44 includes the limiting connecting rod 441, which mainly connects the semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 to the external fixed structure, transmitting the fixing force. The bottom outer side of the limiting connecting rod 441 slides... The limiting connecting rod 441 is slidably connected to the limiting groove opened at the top of the semi-circular limiting plate 43, and the middle part of the limiting connecting rod 441 is slidably connected to the limiting groove opened at the L-shaped connecting housing 41. The bottom of the limiting connecting rod 441 is fixedly connected to a semi-cylindrical rotating block 442. The semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 mainly rotates inside the semi-circular limiting plate 43, driving the limiting connecting rod 441 to adjust the connection angle. The outside of the semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 is slidably connected to the inside of the semi-circular limiting plate 43. The outside of the connecting assembly 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pull spring 46, and the bottom of the L-shaped connecting housing 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pull spring 46. A connecting column 45 is fixedly connected to the side. The connecting column 45 mainly provides a fixed position for the bottom of the connecting pull spring 46 and supports the connecting pull spring 46. The connecting pull spring 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column 45. The connecting pull spring 46 mainly generates elastic tension to pull the connecting assembly 44 back to its original position, ensuring a stable connection between the connecting assembly 44 and the external structure. The left side of the limiting block 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting spring 342. The bottom sides of the protective net 39 are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven hanging net assembly 38. The bottom of the fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal support frame 1. Specifically, when operating the quick-fixing mechanism 4 of the support frame, firstly, inside the L-shaped connecting housing 41, the semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 of the connecting assembly 44 is rotated through the internal limiting groove of the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate 43. The semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 drives the limiting connecting rod 441 to adjust to an angle that matches the external fixing structure of the roadway. The limiting base plate 42 helps maintain the stability of the L-shaped connecting housing 41 outside the longitudinal support frame 1. Then, the limiting connecting rod 441 is connected to the external fixing structure of the roadway, and subsequently, the connecting pull spring 46 supported by the connecting column 45 generates... The elastic tension pulls the connecting component 44 back to its original position, ensuring a stable connection between the limiting connecting rod 441 and the external fixed structure. At the same time, the L-shaped connecting shell 41 provides installation space for the limiting base plate 42, the semi-circular limiting plate 43, and the connecting column 45, ensuring that the fixing function of the support frame quick fixing mechanism 4 is effectively performed. During this period, the left side of the limiting block 33 remains connected to the right side of the limiting spring 342, the bottom sides of the protective net 39 remain connected to the outside of the driven hanging net assembly 38, and the bottom of the fixing plate 32 remains connected to the top of the longitudinal support frame 1.

[0015] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: The horizontal base 2 increases the contact area between the longitudinal support frame 1 and the ground, and the auxiliary device is placed stably. Then, when adjusting the lifting mechanism 3, the operator pulls the pull plate 341 of the pull assembly 34, which drives the insertion fixing column 35 to slide within the fixing plate 32 and the limiting block 33. The limiting spring 342 is compressed. At this time, the telescopic column 361 of the telescopic assembly 36 can slide within the longitudinal support frame 1. The L-shaped limiting plate 31 limits the sliding direction of the telescopic column 361, adjusting the telescopic column 361 to the required height. After releasing the pull plate 341, the limit spring 342 pushes the insertion fixing post 35 into the insertion hole 362 of the telescopic post 361 to fix the telescopic post 361. Then, install the protective net 39, hooking the top of the protective net 39 onto the top hook 372 on the outside of the crossbeam 371 of the top hanging net assembly 37. Next, push the I-shaped slider 382 of the driven hanging net assembly 38 to slide in the T-shaped groove 381, driving the bottom hook 383 to move and hooking the bottom of the protective net 39 onto the bottom hook 383, completing the installation and fixing of the protective net 39. When operating the quick-fixing mechanism 4 of the support frame, first adjust the limiting connecting rod 441 of the connecting component 44 so that the semi-cylindrical rotating block 442 rotates within the semi-circular ring limiting plate 43, connecting the limiting connecting rod 441 to the external fixed structure of the roadway. The connecting pull spring 46 generates elastic tension under the support of the connecting column 45 to pull the connecting component 44 back to its original position. The L-shaped connecting shell 41 and the limiting base plate 42 help ensure the stability of the connection.

[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roadway micro-pile construction enclosure device, comprising a longitudinal support frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the longitudinal support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a transverse base (2), and two lifting mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the longitudinal support frame (1). Two quick-fixing mechanisms (4) are fixedly connected to the middle two sides of the longitudinal support frame (1). The lifting mechanism (3) includes two L-shaped limiting plates (31). The two L-shaped limiting plates (31) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the longitudinal support frame (1) on their adjacent sides. A fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped limiting plate (31). A limiting block (33) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (32). A pulling component (34) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting block (33). An insert fixing column (35) is slidably connected inside the limiting block (33). Telescopic components (36) are slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the longitudinal support frame (1). A top hanging net component (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic components (36). A driven hanging net component (38) is slidably connected to the bottom of the longitudinal support frame (1). A protective net (39) is fixedly connected to the outside of the top hanging net component (37).

2. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-fixing mechanism (4) of the support frame includes an L-shaped connecting shell (41). The right side of the L-shaped connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal support frame (1). The bottom of the L-shaped connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected to a limiting base plate (42). The left side of the inside of the L-shaped connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular ring limiting plate (43). The inside of the semi-circular ring limiting plate (43) is rotatably and slidably connected to a connecting assembly (44). The bottom top side of the L-shaped connecting shell (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (45). The top of the connecting column (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting pull spring (46).

3. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull assembly (34) includes a pull plate (341), the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the insertion fixing post (35), and a limit spring (342) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull plate (341).

4. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic assembly (36) includes a telescopic column (361), the telescopic column (361) is externally slidably connected to the inside of both sides of the longitudinal support frame (1), the telescopic column (361) has a plurality of insertion holes (362) inside, the insertion fixing column (35) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic column (361), the insertion fixing column (35) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the fixing plate (32), and the insertion fixing column (35) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the limiting block (33).

5. The tunnel micropile construction support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top hanging net assembly (37) includes a crossbeam (371), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic assemblies (36), and top hooks (372) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the crossbeam (371).

6. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The driven hanging net assembly (38) includes two T-shaped grooves (381), which are opened inside both sides of the longitudinal support frame (1). The T-shaped grooves (381) are slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped grooves (381), and the bottom hooks (383) are fixedly connected to the outside of the I-shaped sliders (382).

7. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting assembly (44) includes a limiting connecting rod (441). The bottom outer side of the limiting connecting rod (441) is slidably connected to the limiting groove opened at the top of the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate (43). The middle part of the limiting connecting rod (441) is slidably connected to the limiting groove opened in the L-shaped connecting shell (41). A semi-cylindrical rotating block (442) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting connecting rod (441). The outside of the semi-cylindrical rotating block (442) is slidably connected to the inside of the semi-circular ring-shaped limiting plate (43). The outside of the connecting assembly (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pull spring (46).

8. The roadway micro-pile construction enclosure apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The left side of the limiting block (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting spring (342), the bottom sides of the protective net (39) are fixedly connected to the outside of the driven hanging net assembly (38), and the bottom of the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal support frame (1).