Handle with snap positioning for window frame

CN224769958UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18FAPIM SPA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521092911.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-05-31
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]然而,这些把手具有许多操作问题,特别是由于卡扣定位系统被布置在小的空间内,例如,把手主体内部可以利用的

Benefits of technology

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a window handle for a window frame that overcomes the problems of known handles while retaining their advantages and features, and provides a preferred alternative in terms of aesthetics and technical advantages.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a handle for window frame with buckle positioning, handle includes handle and the main body that is continuous with handle, the main body limits the casing for following element: base, the base has at least for the device of anchoring handle to window frame and central longitudinal through -hole, bushing, bushing is permanently connected to the base and has with central longitudinal through -hole continuous through -hole, washer, washer is fixedly arranged in the casing and has central longitudinal hole, central longitudinal hole is coaxially arranged with the central longitudinal through -hole of base and the through -hole of bushing to limit the seat for sleeve, sleeve penetrates seat and provides the device with casing fixed engagement, and sleeve provides longitudinal hole suitable for accommodating the operating pin of opening / closing mechanism, wherein the base stably contains buckle positioning device, and buckle positioning device exerts force on washer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a handle with snap-lock positioning for a window frame, and more specifically to a type of handle intended for use particularly on windows and / or French doors. Background Technology

[0002] The industrially common handle, known as "martellina," is used to control the opening mechanisms of windows and French doors and features a 90° click-and-position feature. A particularly popular type of this handle incorporates an anchoring and positioning system within the handle body itself; in this way, the handle is not anchored to the base of the window, significantly reducing its impact on the appearance and making it more desirable because it can accommodate a variety of window frame models and types.

[0003] For example, known handles of this type are described in patent applications EP4030021 and EP3392435.

[0004] However, these handles present many operational problems, especially since the snap-fit ​​positioning system is arranged in a small space, such as inside the handle body. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a window handle for a window frame that overcomes the problems of known handles while retaining their advantages and features, and provides a preferred alternative in terms of aesthetics and technical advantages.

[0006] Another objective of the handle according to this invention is its simple structure, which makes it less prone to breakage and lower in production and maintenance costs compared to known handles.

[0007] The handle according to this invention achieves these and other objectives, its essential features being defined by a handle for a window frame with snap-lock positioning. The window frame is, for example, windows and French doors. The handle comprises a handle and a body continuous with the handle and arranged along its own longitudinal axis, the body defining a housing for elements arranged in a longitudinal order:

[0008] A base for anchoring the handle to the window frame, having at least means for anchoring the handle to the window frame and a central longitudinal through hole;

[0009] A bushing, the bushing being permanently connected to the base and having a longitudinally arranged through hole that is continuous with the central longitudinal through hole of the base;

[0010] A washer, the washer being fixedly disposed within the housing and having a central longitudinal hole, the central longitudinal hole being coaxially arranged with the central longitudinal through hole of the base and the through hole of the bushing to define a seat for the sleeve;

[0011] The sleeve penetrates the seat and provides means for fixed engagement with the housing, and the sleeve provides a longitudinal hole adapted to receive an operating pin of the opening / closing mechanism of the window frame;

[0012] The base stably accommodates one or more snap-fit ​​positioning devices, which apply a force to the washer according to the longitudinal axis.

[0013] In some embodiments, each of the one or more snap-fit ​​positioning devices includes a spring that supports a ball at its head, the spring being housed within a suitable seat arranged longitudinally in the base, the ball exerting a force on the washer by the action of the spring.

[0014] In some embodiments, the washer has one or more receiving holes, each receiving hole for receiving a ball when the handle is not operated.

[0015] In some embodiments, the number of receiving holes is equal to the number of the snap-fit ​​positioning devices.

[0016] In some embodiments, the number of receiving holes is four, and they are arranged at 90° to each other.

[0017] In some embodiments, the base and the bushing are snap-fitted together by engagement of a corresponding first snap-fit ​​coupling device and a second snap-fit ​​coupling device.

[0018] In some embodiments, the snap-fit ​​engagement between the base and the bushing determines the preload of each spring.

[0019] In some embodiments, the gasket includes an accessory that engages with a suitable groove formed on the inner wall of the housing during assembly.

[0020] In some embodiments, the grooves are arranged at a 45° angle to each other.

[0021] In some embodiments, the accessories of the gasket are even in number and arranged circumferentially at 90° to each other.

[0022] In some embodiments, the number of the snap-fit ​​positioning devices is two or four, arranged circumferentially and at equal intervals.

[0023] In some embodiments, the sleeve is provided with a hole transverse to the longitudinal axis for inserting a retaining screw to secure the sleeve and the operating pin within the body of the handle. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The features and advantages of the handle according to this utility model will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments thereof, which are provided by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the handle according to the present invention, which is installed on the window frame portion F;

[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Exploded view of the handle; and

[0027] Figure 3 and Figure 4 It shows the arrangement according to orthogonal arrangement ( Figure 3 Or arranged according to 45° ( Figure 4 Two different types of assemblies for the handles on the window frame. Detailed Implementation

[0028] As shown in the figure, the handle 1 includes a handle 10, which is intended to be gripped by the user to move the handle during the action of opening or closing the window frame to which the handle is operably connected (shown only in part F of the window frame in the figure).

[0029] The handle also includes a body 11, which is arranged in a curved manner relative to the handle and is continuous with the handle.

[0030] Specifically, the body 11 of the handle is considered to be arranged along its own longitudinal axis X', which in use can be arranged parallel to the ground or perpendicular to the window frame.

[0031] The main body 11 defines a housing 2, which includes a set of components for anchoring a handle to a window frame and a set of components for operating a mechanism to open and / or close the window frame. The housing 2 is provided with a front portion 20 and a rear portion 21, the front portion 20 being adapted to face the window frame and containing at least the components to be fixed to the frame, and the rear portion 21 being arranged further inward at the rear of the housing 11 and adapted to accommodate at least the operating components.

[0032] The component assembly for anchoring handle 1 to the window frame includes an anchoring base 3, which has means for anchoring the handle to the window frame. These anchoring means include, for example, channel holes 31 for screws 32 to be fixed to the frame profile F.

[0033] Hole 31 is arranged along its own longitudinal axis X'.

[0034] For this purpose, the window frame F is provided with corresponding holes 320 for inserting screws 32. The holes 320 can be arranged at 90° to each other and orthogonally, that is, on the XY axes of a Cartesian coordinate system oriented relative to the ground, such that axis X is parallel to the ground and axis Y is perpendicular to the ground; or they can be arranged at 45° relative to the coordinate system (see details). Figure 3 and Figure 4 ).

[0035] The shape of the anchoring base 3 is designed to allow it to be positioned inside the housing 2, particularly inside the front portion 200. Preferably, but not limited to, the anchoring base 3 has a generally cylindrical shape and extends about its own longitudinal axis X'. The anchoring base 3 also has a central longitudinal through hole 30.

[0036] The bushing 4 is connected to the anchoring base. The bushing 4 has a central body 40 with a longitudinal through hole 400 formed therein. During assembly, the through hole 400 is arranged coaxially with the central hole 30 of the anchoring base 3 according to the longitudinal axis X'. The bushing 4 also has a peripheral flange 41, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall 200 of part 20 of the housing 2.

[0037] Bushing 4 preferably, but not limited to, having a basic cylindrical shape, extends around the longitudinal axis X'.

[0038] In addition, the through hole 400 of the bushing 4 and the hole 30 of the anchoring base together define a through hole 5 for accommodating the longitudinal arrangement of the sleeve 6.

[0039] The sleeve 6 has a longitudinally elongated central portion 61 and is free to rotate within the seat 5 relative to the longitudinal axis X'. The sleeve 6 also has an enlarged head 62 that abuts against the base 3 via a bushing 4 for axial sealing of the handle during use. The sleeve 6 then has a shank tongue 63 with flat walls (e.g., but not limited to a generally square cross-section) for engaging connection within the handle body 11, particularly within the rear portion 21 of the housing 2.

[0040] The sleeve 6 also includes a longitudinal central through hole 64 for receiving the operating pin 7 of the window frame opening / closing mechanism.

[0041] In addition, the sleeve 6 includes a hole 65 arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis X' for a fixing screw 66 to pass through, which locks the relative positions of the handle body 11, the sleeve 6, and the operating pin 7. The handle body 11 also has a hole that mates with the hole 65 during assembly for the fixing screw to pass through.

[0042] Then, a washer 8 is installed, which is positioned at the innermost part of the front portion 20 of the housing 2 during assembly. The washer 8 includes an attachment 81, which engages with a suitable groove 200a formed on the inner wall 200 of the front portion 20 of the housing during assembly, thereby forming a fixed engagement between the washer and the handle body.

[0043] The grooves 200a are preferably, but not limited to, arranged at 45° relative to each other.

[0044] The number of Attachments 81 is even, and they are arranged in an orderly manner around the circumference of the washers.

[0045] Furthermore, the number of grooves is preferably eight, but not limited to this. In one embodiment, the number of grooves is four.

[0046] The number of attachments 81 is related to the number of slots. With 8 slots, you will have 4 attachments; with 4 slots, you will have 2 attachments.

[0047] In the case of a solution with four attachments 81, these attachments will be arranged at 90° relative to each other.

[0048] The washer 8 also has a central longitudinal hole 80 through which the sleeve 6 passes, the hole 80 together with the hole 30 and the hole 400 defining the seat 5.

[0049] Further examining the details of the technical solution, the anchoring base 3 also has seats 33, each seat for accommodating a corresponding snap-fit ​​positioning device 9 arranged longitudinally. This device includes a spring 90 supporting a ball 91 at its head. Thus, the spring, arranged longitudinally itself, i.e., according to the longitudinal axis X' of the handle body 11, applies a thrust to the ball 91 precisely aligned with that longitudinal axis.

[0050] The assembly between the bushing 4 and the base 3 is achieved by the snap engagement of the first snap engagement device 42 of the bushing and the second snap engagement device 34 of the base 3.

[0051] The snap-fit ​​engagement between the first engagement device 42 and the second engagement device 34 involves not only a stable engagement between the bushing 4 and the base 3, but also the proper preloading of the spring 90, which is then pushed by the ball 91 against the appropriate receiving hole 82 made on the washer 8.

[0052] In the preferred solution, the number of snap-fit ​​positioning devices 9 is 2 or 4, arranged circumferentially and at equal intervals.

[0053] Rotation of handle 10 actuates the handle when opening / closing the window frame, causing washer 8 to rotate inside housing 2. The rotation of the washer pushes ball 91 in the opposite direction to the spring's action, forcing ball 91 out of its corresponding receiving hole 82, thus causing ball 91 to retract longitudinally as spring 90 is further compressed. When the rotation of the handle is complete, ball 91 will re-enter the corresponding receiving hole in the washer, preventing rotation again.

[0054] The number of receiving holes is preferably, but not limited to, four, and they are arranged at 90° to each other.

[0055] The 45° positioning of the groove 200a allows the washer to be placed in a position corresponding to the ball arranged on the base. In fact, see... Figure 3 and Figure 4 It can be noted that the base is orthogonal ( Figure 3 ) or 45° Figure 4 The assembly arrangement also results in the washers being orthogonal ( Figure 3 ) or rotate 45° ( Figure 4 The arrangement is as follows.

[0056] Therefore, the described solution introduces a simplification in construction compared to known handles. For example, the longitudinal arrangement of the snap-fit ​​positioning device (rather than the transverse arrangement according to known solutions) results in a more compact and functional structure and mechanism. The increased compactness allows all moving elements to be kept within the handle body, thus reducing the overall size of the handle. Furthermore, the washer is a one-piece design, yet allows the handle to be mounted on any type of window frame, and is therefore typically mounted to the window frame in an orthogonal or 45° attachment manner.

[0057] This invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments. It should be understood that other embodiments related to the same inventive core may exist, all of which fall within the protection scope of the following claims.

Claims

1. A handle for a window frame with snap-lock positioning, the window frame being particularly suitable for windows and French doors, characterized in that, The handle includes a handle (10) and a body (11) continuous with the handle (10) and arranged according to its own longitudinal axis (X'), the body (11) defining a housing (2) for the following elements arranged in longitudinal order: The base (3) is used to anchor the handle to the window frame and has at least a means for anchoring the handle to the window frame and a central longitudinal through hole (30). Bushing (4), the bushing (4) is permanently connected to the base (3) and has a through hole (400) arranged longitudinally and continuous with the central longitudinal through hole (30) of the base (3). Washer (8), the washer (8) is fixedly arranged in the housing (2) and has a central longitudinal hole (80), the central longitudinal hole (80) is coaxially arranged with the central longitudinal through hole of the base and the through hole of the bushing to define a seat (5) for the sleeve (6); The sleeve (6) penetrates the seat (5) and provides a means (63) for fixed engagement with the housing (2), and the sleeve provides a longitudinal hole (64) suitable for receiving the operating pin (7) of the opening / closing mechanism of the window frame. in The base (3) stably accommodates one or more snap-fit ​​positioning devices (9), which apply force to the washer (8) according to the longitudinal axis (X').

2. The handle according to claim 1, wherein each of the one or more snap-fit ​​positioning devices comprises a spring (90) supporting a ball (91) at its head, the spring being housed within a suitable seat (33) arranged longitudinally at the base, the ball (91) exerting a force on the washer by the action of the spring.

3. The handle according to claim 2, wherein the washer (8) has one or more receiving holes (82), each receiving hole (82) for receiving a ball (91) when the handle is not in operation.

4. The handle according to claim 3, wherein the number of the receiving holes (82) is equal to the number of the snap-fit ​​positioning devices.

5. The handle according to claim 4, wherein the number of receiving holes is four, and they are arranged at 90° to each other.

6. The handle according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the base (3) and the bushing (4) are snapped together by engagement of a corresponding first snap-fit ​​coupling device and a second snap-fit ​​coupling device.

7. The handle of claim 6, wherein the snap engagement between the base and the bushing determines the preload of each spring (90).

8. The handle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the washer (8) includes an accessory (81) that engages with a suitable groove (200a) formed on the inner wall (200) of the housing during assembly.

9. The handle according to claim 8, wherein the grooves (200a) are arranged at 45° relative to each other.

10. The handle according to claim 8, wherein the attachments (81) of the gasket are even in number and arranged circumferentially at 90° relative to each other.

11. The handle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the number of said latching positioning devices (9) is 2 or 4, arranged circumferentially and at equal intervals.

12. The handle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sleeve (6) is provided with a hole (65) transverse to the longitudinal axis (X') for inserting a retaining screw (66) to secure the sleeve and the operating pin within the body (11) of the handle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Handle for doors and windows and associated window or door

    EP3392435A1

  • Actuating handle for escutcheon-free windows and doors

    EP4030021A1