Synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522443819.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-18
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,六面顶压机工作的过程中,为了确保工人的安全性需要将六面顶压机设置在防爆架内进行工作,六面定压机安装在活动横梁上,多采用单压机独立横梁或非对称驱动机构,无集成式升降设计,需逐台控制压机横梁缩回防爆架,加工后再逐台顶出,整个升降流程耗时较长,严重制约批量生产的连续性,导致设备整体利用率偏低,因此我们需要提出六面顶压机活动横梁的同步升降机构
[0013] This utility model provides a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press. Through the cooperation of a lifting seat and several sets of mounting seats, several sets of six-sided top presses can be integrated and installed on the lifting seat simultaneously. By setting up bidirectional motors, the bidirectional motors start synchronously to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod starts the moving seat to drive the lifting seat to move, so that the several sets of six-sided top presses on the lifting seat can be lifted and lowered synchronously. By setting up four sets of bidirectional motors, the four sets of bidirectional motors drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, which improves the stability of the lifting seat when moving. The above solution realizes the integrated lifting design of the six-sided top press, shortens the lifting time during the operation of the six-sided top press, improves the continuity of mass production of the six-sided top press, and improves the overall utilization rate of the six-sided top press.
Smart Images

Figure CN224771203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of six-sided top press technology, specifically to the synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press. Background Technology
[0002] Six-sided presses are core equipment in the synthesis of superhard materials such as diamond and cubic boron nitride. In the diamond production field, due to the need for mass production, a large number of six-sided presses are required for simultaneous operation.
[0003] Currently, during the operation of a six-sided top press, in order to ensure worker safety, the six-sided top press needs to be installed inside an explosion-proof frame. The six-sided fixed press is installed on a movable crossbeam, and mostly adopts a single press independent crossbeam or asymmetrical drive mechanism, without an integrated lifting design. It is necessary to control the crossbeam of each press to retract into the explosion-proof frame, process it, and then push it out one by one. The entire lifting process is time-consuming, which seriously restricts the continuity of mass production and results in low overall equipment utilization. Therefore, we need to propose a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press. By centrally installing several sets of six-sided top presses on a lifting base, and then using four sets of bidirectional motors to drive the moving components to move the lifting base, the lifting base synchronously drives several sets of six-sided top presses to lift. This solution realizes an integrated lifting design for the six-sided top press, shortens the lifting time during operation, improves the continuity of mass production of the six-sided top press, and increases the overall utilization rate of the six-sided top press, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press, comprising a mounting frame, a lifting seat for driving several sets of six-sided top presses to rise and fall at the top of the mounting frame, several mounting seats for mounting the six-sided top presses being evenly distributed around the top of the lifting seat, an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the lifting seat being installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame, the adjustment mechanism comprising a bidirectional motor, the bidirectional motor being fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame by mounting plate bolts, the output shaft of the bidirectional motor being connected to a rotating rod through a reducer, the other end of the rotating rod being connected to a moving component for driving the lifting seat to move, four sets of bidirectional motors being provided, and the four sets of bidirectional motors being symmetrically distributed around the inner cavity of the mounting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the moving component includes a first gear, which is keyed to the surface of a rotating rod. A second gear is meshed with the surface of the first gear. A threaded rod is inserted and fixed at the center of the second gear. The bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame via a bearing. A support seat is provided at the top end of the threaded rod. A support column is welded and fixed to the top end of the support seat. The top end of the support column is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the lifting seat.
[0007] Preferably, a threaded seat is integrally formed at the center of the support base, and the inner cavity of the threaded seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the threaded seat has movable holes around its perimeter, and a support rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. The bottom end of the support rod is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and a limit block is bolted to the top end of the support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove is provided with a slider that is adapted to the sliding groove, and the slider is bolted to the surface of the lifting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the slider has a slot on the side away from the lifting seat, and the inner cavity of the slider slot is rotatably connected to a roller for reducing the friction generated by sliding through a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the slider is provided in several groups, and the several groups of sliders are symmetrically distributed around the lifting seat.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model provides a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press. Through the cooperation of a lifting seat and several sets of mounting seats, several sets of six-sided top presses can be integrated and installed on the lifting seat simultaneously. By setting up bidirectional motors, the bidirectional motors start synchronously to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod starts the moving seat to drive the lifting seat to move, so that the several sets of six-sided top presses on the lifting seat can be lifted and lowered synchronously. By setting up four sets of bidirectional motors, the four sets of bidirectional motors drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, which improves the stability of the lifting seat when moving. The above solution realizes the integrated lifting design of the six-sided top press, shortens the lifting time during the operation of the six-sided top press, improves the continuity of mass production of the six-sided top press, and improves the overall utilization rate of the six-sided top press.
[0014] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the lifting seat of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lowering structure of the lifting seat of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the mounting frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Lifting seat; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Bidirectional motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Support seat; 10. Support column; 11. Threaded seat; 12. Support rod; 13. Slide groove; 14. Slider; 15. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press, including a mounting frame 1. The top of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a lifting seat 2 for driving several sets of six-sided top presses to lift. Several sets of mounting seats 3 for mounting the six-sided top presses are evenly distributed around the top of the lifting seat 2. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the lifting seat 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1. The adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional motor 4. The bidirectional motor 4 is fixed to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1 by mounting plate bolts. The output shaft of the bidirectional motor 4 is connected to a rotating rod 5 through a reducer. The other end of the rotating rod 5 is connected to a moving component for driving the lifting seat 2 to move. There are four sets of bidirectional motors 4, and the four sets of bidirectional motors 4 are symmetrically distributed around the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1.
[0022] During processing, four sets of bidirectional motors 4 are started simultaneously. The bidirectional motors 4 drive the rotating rod 5 through the output shaft and reducer to rotate. The rotating rod 5 drives the moving component to move, which in turn drives the lifting seat 2 to move. The lifting seat 2 drives several sets of six-sided top presses to move synchronously through the mounting base 3, realizing the lifting operation of the six-sided top press. When the bidirectional motors 4 rotate forward, the six-sided top press rises; when the bidirectional motors 4 rotate in reverse, the six-sided top press descends. The above scheme realizes the integrated lifting design of the six-sided top press, shortens the lifting time during the operation of the six-sided top press, improves the continuity of mass production of the six-sided top press, and improves the overall utilization rate of the six-sided top press.
[0023] This embodiment also includes a bidirectional motor 4 connected to a power supply device via a power cord. The signal line of the bidirectional motor 4 is connected to a PLC controller. An encoder is also installed on the bidirectional motor 4. The operator adjusts the speed of the four bidirectional motors 4 to be equal through the encoder. The model of the bidirectional motor 4 is YVP132M-4.
[0024] The moving component includes gear 6, which is keyed to the surface of the rotating rod 5. Gear 7 is meshed with the surface of gear 6. A threaded rod 8 is inserted and fixed at the center of gear 7. The bottom end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1 through a bearing. A support seat 9 is provided at the top end of the threaded rod 8. A support column 10 is welded and fixed to the top end of the support seat 9. The top end of the support column 10 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the lifting seat 2. The rotating rod 5 drives gear 6 to rotate. Gear 6 drives gear 7 to rotate through its teeth. Gear 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The threaded rod 8 drives the support seat 9 to move, so that the support seat 9 drives the lifting seat 2 to move through the support column 10, thereby realizing the lifting operation of the lifting seat 2. Both gear 6 and gear 7 are bevel gears.
[0025] A threaded seat 11 is integrally formed at the center of the support base 9. The inner cavity of the threaded seat 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 8. When the threaded rod 8 rotates, it drives the support base 9 to move by engaging with the threaded seat 11, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering operation of the support base 9.
[0026] The threaded seat 11 has movable holes around its perimeter. A support rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. The bottom end of the support rod 12 is welded and fixed to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1. A limit block is bolted to the top end of the support rod 12. The support rod 12 can support the perimeter of the support seat 9, providing guidance for the movement of the support seat 9 and improving the stability of the support seat 9 when it moves.
[0027] The inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a slide groove 13. The inner cavity of the slide groove 13 is provided with a slider 14 that is compatible with the slide groove 13. The slider 14 is bolted to the surface of the lifting seat 2. The slide groove 13 and the slider 14 can support the lifting seat 2 and provide guidance for the movement of the lifting seat 2, preventing the lifting seat 2 from rotating when it moves and improving the stability of the lifting seat 2 when it moves.
[0028] The side of the slider 14 away from the lifting seat 2 has a slot. The inner cavity of the slot of the slider 14 is rotatably connected to a roller 15 to reduce the friction generated by sliding through a bearing. With the setting of the roller 15, when the slider 14 moves, it drives the roller 15 to roll in the slide groove 13. The roller 15 reduces the friction between the slider 14 and the slide groove 13, and at the same time supports the lifting seat 2, reducing the wear between the slider 14 and the slide groove 13.
[0029] Several sets of sliders 14 are provided, and the several sets of sliders 14 are symmetrically distributed around the lifting seat 2. By setting the number of sliders 14, the lifting seat 2 can be supported around its perimeter, further improving the stability of the lifting seat 2 when it moves.
[0030] In practical use: During processing, four sets of bidirectional motors 4 are started simultaneously. The bidirectional motors 4 drive the rotating rod 5 through the output shaft and reducer to rotate. The rotating rod 5 drives the gear 6 to rotate. The gear 6 drives the gear 7 through its teeth to rotate. The gear 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The threaded rod 8 drives the support seat 9 to move through the threaded connection with the threaded seat 11. The support seat 9 lifts the lifting seat 2 through the support column 10 to move. This causes several sets of six-sided top presses on the lifting seat 2 to move. When the bidirectional motors 4 rotate forward, the six-sided top presses rise. When the bidirectional motors 4 rotate in reverse, the six-sided top presses fall. The above scheme realizes the integrated lifting design of the six-sided top press, shortens the lifting time of the six-sided top press during operation, improves the continuity of mass production of the six-sided top press, and improves the overall utilization rate of the six-sided top press.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A synchronous lifting mechanism for the movable crossbeam of a six-sided top press, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1) and adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of lifting seat (2); The top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a lifting seat (2) for driving several sets of six-sided top presses to lift and lower. Several sets of mounting seats (3) for mounting six-sided top presses are distributed at equal intervals around the top of the lifting seat (2). The inner cavity of the mounting frame (1) is connected to the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional motor (4) installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1). The output shaft of the bidirectional motor (4) is connected to a rotating rod (5) through a reducer. The other end of the rotating rod (5) is connected to a moving component for driving the lifting seat (2) to move. There are four sets of bidirectional motors (4), and the four sets of bidirectional motors (4) are symmetrically distributed around the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1).
2. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a gear one (6), which is keyed to the surface of a rotating rod (5). A gear two (7) is connected to the surface of the gear one (6). A threaded rod (8) is connected to the center of the gear two (7). The bottom end of the threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1). A support seat (9) is provided at the top end of the threaded rod (8). A support column (10) is connected to the top end of the support seat (9). The top end of the support column (10) is connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat (2).
3. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support base (9) has an integrally formed threaded seat (11) at its center, and the inner cavity of the threaded seat (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (8).
4. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded seat (11) has movable holes around its perimeter. A support rod (12) is connected to the inner cavity of the movable hole. The bottom end of the support rod (12) is connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1). A limit block is connected to the top end of the support rod (12).
5. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13), and the inner cavity of the sliding groove (13) is provided with a slider (14) that is adapted to the sliding groove (13). The slider (14) is connected to the surface of the lifting seat (2).
6. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (14) has a slot on the side away from the lifting seat (2), and a roller (15) for reducing the friction generated by sliding is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the slot of the slider (14).
7. The synchronous lifting mechanism of the movable crossbeam of the six-sided top press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (14) is provided in several groups, and the several groups of sliders (14) are symmetrically distributed around the lifting seat (2).