An oiling device for sintering trolley wheels

CN224771291UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18ZHENJIANG SANHUI ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522190292.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是烧结台车运行过程中造成的铁粉铁屑等扬尘,以及在高温条件下润滑油混合尘屑形成的干结物,容易在注入润滑油的过程中,随着润滑油沿加注口进入轴承组件,不仅容易造成轴承组件润滑不到位,并且造成车轮车轴的磨损,并且处在炽热的运行环境的烧结台车,在车轮系统磨损情况下,更容易引起烧结台车车轮变形,加快车轴磨损,最终导致车轮抱死,不得不更换车轮

Benefits of technology

[0020]When it is necessary to lubricate the wheels of the trolley, start the follower motor to drive the follower platform to move synchronously and at the same speed as the trolley. The displacement of the follower platform causes the cleaning mechanism and the lubrication mechanism to move accordingly. During the synchronous movement of the follower platform, the flexible cleaning brush on the cleaning mechanism is aligned with the oil nozzle on the trolley wheel. Start the cleaning cylinder to push the travel block to move towards the oil nozzle, so that the flexible cleaning brush contacts and presses against the oil nozzle. Start the cleaning motor to drive the flexible cleaning brush to rotate and remove the solidified dried material and dust on the oil nozzle. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning mechanism is reset.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to oil injection device technical field, concretely relates to an oil injection device for sintering trolley wheel, including trolley guide rail, one side of trolley guide rail is equipped with base, the top end surface of base is equipped with follow -up platform, the top end surface of base of follow -up platform both sides is equipped with baffle, and the connecting screw rod of follow -up platform screwing is equipped between two baffles, and one baffle outside end surface is equipped with follow -up motor that output end links with connecting screw rod, and the top end surface of bearing platform is equipped with fixed plate, and the top end surface of bearing platform is equipped with cleaning mechanism and oil injection mechanism respectively. The utility model can follow the oil injection operation of trolley's movement, improves the effective operation rate of sintering machine, and can clean the oil nozzle of trolley wheel before oil injection operation, ensures that the injected lubricating grease is clean, avoids the risk that external pollutants are brought into bearing when oiling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil injection devices, specifically to an oil injection device for sintering trolley wheels. Background Technology

[0002] In the steel industry, sintering is an essential step. Before blast furnace ironmaking, various powdered iron-containing raw materials are mixed with appropriate amounts of fuel and flux, and an appropriate amount of water is added. After mixing and pelletizing, the materials undergo a series of physicochemical changes on sintering equipment, sintering into blocks to form raw materials for ironmaking.

[0003] The sintering trolley is the main operating component of the sintering machine. Its main function is to form a rotating chain between the head and tail wheels of the sintering machine. It receives the sintering mixture in the upper horizontal section, and after preheating, ignition, sintering, cooling, and turning, it returns to the head wheel, forming a transmission cycle to achieve the purpose of sintering the material. During the operation of the sintering trolley, it is necessary to regularly lubricate the wheels to ensure good lubrication. The ends of the wheels are equipped with outward-protruding oil nozzles for injecting lubricating oil.

[0004] The current method of lubricating sintering trolleys involves manually adding grease after the trolley stops. However, dust such as iron powder and shavings generated during the operation of the sintering trolley, as well as the dried material formed by the lubricating oil mixing with dust under high temperatures, can easily enter the bearing assembly along with the lubricating oil during the injection process. This not only easily leads to inadequate lubrication of the bearing assembly but also causes wear on the wheels and axles. Furthermore, the sintering trolley, operating in a scorching environment, is more prone to wheel deformation under wear conditions, accelerating axle wear and ultimately causing the wheels to seize up, necessitating wheel replacement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an oil injection device for sintering trolley wheels, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An oil injection device for sintering trolley wheels includes a trolley guide rail, a base on one side of the trolley guide rail, a follower platform on the top end face of the base, baffles on the top end faces of the base on both sides of the follower platform, a connecting screw screwed between the two baffles, a follower motor with its output end connected to the connecting screw screw on the outer end face of one baffle, a bearing platform above the follower platform, a fixing plate on the follower platform on both sides of the bearing platform, a drive cylinder with its output end connected to the bearing platform on the outer end face of one fixing plate, and a cleaning mechanism and an oil injection mechanism respectively on the top end face of the bearing platform.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning cylinder, a mounting base at the front end of the cleaning cylinder, a travel groove in the mounting base, a travel block slidably disposed in the travel groove and connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder, a cleaning motor on the top of the travel block, and a flexible cleaning brush on the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor.

[0009] The oil injection mechanism includes an oil injection cylinder, a rotary joint is provided on the output end of the oil injection cylinder, and an oil gun is provided at the end of the rotary joint away from the oil injection cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top end face of the base is provided with two oppositely arranged guide rails, and the bottom end face of the follower platform is provided with a guide rail groove adapted to the guide rails.

[0011] The above technical solution, through the matching of guide rail groove and guide rail, ensures the stability of the displacement of the follow-up platform.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of sliding rods that are slidably connected to the bearing platform are provided between the two fixed plates.

[0013] By employing the above technical solution and utilizing the arrangement of multiple sliding rods, the stability of the displacement of the load-bearing platform driven by the drive cylinder is ensured.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traveling block, and a guide groove for displacement of the guide blocks is provided on the inner side wall of the traveling groove.

[0015] The above technical solution, by using the guide groove and guide block, ensures the stability of the sweeping cylinder driving the traveling block and the flexible cleaning brush.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a grease pump is provided on one side of the base, and a grease delivery hose connected to the rotary joint is provided on the grease pump.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the refueling nozzle is mounted on a support platform via a nozzle sleeve.

[0018] The above technical solution utilizes the design of the oil gun sleeve to protect and secure the oil gun.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] When it is necessary to lubricate the wheels of the trolley, start the follower motor to drive the follower platform to move synchronously and at the same speed as the trolley. The displacement of the follower platform causes the cleaning mechanism and the lubrication mechanism to move accordingly. During the synchronous movement of the follower platform, the flexible cleaning brush on the cleaning mechanism is aligned with the oil nozzle on the trolley wheel. Start the cleaning cylinder to push the travel block to move towards the oil nozzle, so that the flexible cleaning brush contacts and presses against the oil nozzle. Start the cleaning motor to drive the flexible cleaning brush to rotate and remove the solidified dried material and dust on the oil nozzle. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning mechanism is reset.

[0021] Then, the drive cylinder is activated to move the support platform, aligning the grease gun with the cleaned grease nozzle. The grease injection cylinder is then activated to push the grease gun forward, ensuring the nozzle firmly presses against the cleaned nozzle to form a seal. The grease pump starts, supplying grease to the grease gun through the grease delivery hose and rotary joint, completing the grease injection for this trolley wheel. The follower motor then drives the follower platform to reset and move to the next trolley wheel to be processed, repeating the above process. This invention allows for grease injection following the movement of the trolley, improving the effective operating rate of the sintering machine. Simultaneously, it cleans the grease nozzles on the trolley wheels before grease injection, ensuring the injected grease is clean and avoiding the risk of introducing external contaminants into the bearings during grease injection. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the follow-up platform and the support platform of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traveling block of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the oil injection mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Trolley guide rail; 2. Base; 3. Follow-up platform; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Cleaning cylinder; 402. Mounting seat; 403. Traveling groove; 404. Cleaning motor; 405. Traveling block; 406. Flexible cleaning brush; 407. Guide block; 5. Oiling mechanism; 501. Oiling cylinder; 502. Rotary joint; 503. Oiling gun; 504. Oiling gun sleeve; 6. Grease pump; 7. Grease delivery hose; 8. Follow-up motor; 9. Baffle; 10. Connecting screw; 11. Guide rail; 12. Drive cylinder; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Guide rail groove; 15. Slide rod; 16. Bearing platform. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] Example

[0032] This utility model provides an oil injection device for the wheels of a sintering trolley, see reference. Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a trolley guide rail 1, a base 2 on one side of the trolley guide rail 1, a follower platform 3 parallel to the base 2 on the top end face of the base 2, baffles 9 on the top end faces of the base 2 on both sides of the follower platform 3, and a connecting screw 10 screwed between the two baffles 9 and the follower platform 3. A follower motor 8 with its output end connected to the connecting screw 10 is provided on the outer end face of one of the baffles 9.

[0033] The base 2 has a grease pump 6 on one side, and the grease pump 6 is equipped with a grease delivery hose 7 connected to the rotary joint 502. The grease delivery hose 7, in conjunction with the grease pump 6, enables the supply of grease to the refueling nozzle 503.

[0034] The base 2 has two opposing guide rails 11 on its top surface, and the follower platform 3 has a guide rail groove 14 adapted to the guide rails 11 on its bottom surface. The matching of the guide rail groove 14 and the guide rails 11 ensures the stability of the displacement of the follower platform 3.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a support platform 16 parallel to the follower platform 3 is provided above it. A fixed plate 13 is provided on both sides of the follower platform 3. A drive cylinder 12 with an output end connected to the support platform 16 is provided on the outer end face of one of the fixed plates 13. A cleaning mechanism 4 and an oiling mechanism 5 are respectively provided on the top end face of the support platform 16.

[0036] Among them, multiple slide rods 15 are provided between the two fixed plates 13 and are slidably connected to the support platform 16. The arrangement of multiple slide rods 15 ensures the stability of the displacement of the support platform 16 driven by the drive cylinder 12.

[0037] refer to Figure 4-5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning cylinder 401. The front end of the cleaning cylinder 401 is provided with a mounting base 402. A travel groove 403 is provided in the mounting base 402. A travel block 405 connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder 401 is slidably provided in the travel groove 403. A cleaning motor 404 is provided on the top of the travel block 405 extending to the outside of the travel groove 403. A flexible cleaning brush 406 is provided on the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor 404. The flexible cleaning brush 406 will not damage the hard oil nozzle.

[0038] The traveling block 405 is symmetrically provided with guide blocks 407 on both sides, and the inner wall of the traveling groove 403 is provided with a guide groove for the guide blocks 407 to move. The arrangement of the guide groove and the guide blocks 407 ensures the stability of the traveling block and the flexible cleaning brush 406 when the cleaning cylinder 401 drives them forward.

[0039] refer to Figure 6 As shown, the oil injection mechanism 5 includes an oil injection cylinder 501. A rotary joint 502 is provided on the output end of the oil injection cylinder 501. By setting the rotary joint 502, the oil gun 503 can be slightly aligned when it contacts the oil nozzle to ensure sealing. The oil gun 503 is provided at the end of the rotary joint 502 away from the oil injection cylinder 501.

[0040] The refueling nozzle 503 is mounted on the support platform 16 via a nozzle sleeve 504. The nozzle sleeve 504 protects and secures the refueling nozzle 503.

[0041] The working principle and operation steps of this utility model are as follows:

[0042] When it is necessary to perform oiling operations on the trolley wheels, start the follower motor 8 to drive the follower platform 3 to move synchronously and at the same speed as the trolley. The displacement of the follower platform 3 causes the cleaning mechanism 4 and the oiling mechanism 5 to move accordingly. During the synchronous movement of the follower platform 3, the flexible cleaning brush 406 on the cleaning mechanism 4 is aligned with the oil nozzle on the trolley wheel. Start the cleaning cylinder 401 to push the travel block 405 to move towards the oil nozzle, so that the flexible cleaning brush 406 contacts and presses against the oil nozzle. Start the cleaning motor 404 to drive the flexible cleaning brush 406 to rotate and remove the solidified dried material and dust on the oil nozzle. After cleaning is completed, the cleaning mechanism 4 is reset.

[0043] Subsequently, the drive cylinder 12 is activated to move the support platform 16, aligning the grease gun 503 with the cleaned grease nozzle. The grease injection cylinder 501 is then activated to push the grease gun 503 forward, ensuring the nozzle of the grease gun 503 firmly presses against the cleaned grease nozzle, forming a seal. The grease pump 6 is activated, supplying grease to the grease gun 503 through the grease delivery hose 7 and the rotary joint 502, completing the grease injection operation for this trolley wheel. Then, the follower motor 8 drives the follower platform 3 to reset and move to the next trolley wheel to be processed, repeating the above process. This invention can perform grease injection operations following the movement of the trolley, improving the effective operating rate of the sintering machine. Simultaneously, it can clean the grease nozzles of the trolley wheels before grease injection, ensuring the injected grease is clean and avoiding the risk of introducing external contaminants into the bearings during grease injection.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An oil injection device for sintering trolley wheels, characterized in that: The system includes a trolley guide rail (1), a base (2) on one side of the trolley guide rail (1), a follower platform (3) on the top surface of the base (2), baffles (9) on the top surfaces of the base (2) on both sides of the follower platform (3), a connecting screw (10) screwed between the two baffles (9) and the follower platform (3), a follower motor (8) with its output end connected to the connecting screw (10) on the outer surface of one baffle (9), a bearing platform (16) above the follower platform (3), a fixing plate (13) on the follower platform (3) on both sides of the bearing platform (16), a drive cylinder (12) with its output end connected to the bearing platform (16) on the outer surface of one fixing plate (13), and a cleaning mechanism (4) and an oiling mechanism (5) respectively on the top surface of the bearing platform (16). The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a cleaning cylinder (401), a mounting base (402) is provided at the front end of the cleaning cylinder (401), a travel groove (403) is provided in the mounting base (402), a travel block (405) connected to the output end of the cleaning cylinder (401) is slidably provided in the travel groove (403), a cleaning motor (404) is provided on the top of the travel block (405), and a flexible cleaning brush (406) is provided on the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor (404). The oil injection mechanism (5) includes an oil injection cylinder (501), a rotary joint (502) is provided on the output end of the oil injection cylinder (501), and an oil gun (503) is provided on the end of the rotary joint (502) away from the oil injection cylinder (501).

2. The oil injection device for sintering pallet wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) has two oppositely arranged guide rails (11) on its top end face, and the follower platform (3) has a guide rail groove (14) adapted to the guide rails (11) on its bottom end face.

3. The oiling device for sintering pallet wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple slide rods (15) are provided between the two fixed plates (13) and are slidably connected to the bearing platform (16).

4. The oiling device for sintering pallet wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling block (405) is symmetrically provided with guide blocks (407) on both sides, and the inner wall of the traveling groove (403) is provided with a guide groove for the guide block (407) to move.

5. The oiling device for sintering pallet wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grease pump (6) is provided on one side of the base (2), and a grease delivery hose (7) connected to the rotary joint (502) is provided on the grease pump (6).

6. The oiling device for sintering pallet wheels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refueling nozzle (503) is mounted on the support platform (16) via the nozzle sleeve (504).