Fan front buffer water retaining structure of heating and ventilation combined air conditioning unit

CN224771715UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18JIANGSU GUOWANG HIGH TECH FIBER CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522096711.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-29
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的暖通复合空调机组风机前缓冲挡水结构缺少可以灵活调节的组件,多个导风叶片之间的间距无法进行方便调节,致使挡水结构的挡水效果受限,无法根据空气含水量以及空气机组风速进行灵活调节,存在改进空间

Benefits of technology

[0014]1. The water-blocking structure in front of the fan of the HVAC unit described in this utility model is designed to generate displacement by setting a motor-driven push block, and simultaneously setting springs with the same elastic coefficient between multiple blocks. By utilizing the principle of force interaction, the multiple blocks are made to generate equidistant displacement, thereby improving the flexibility of the water-blocking structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224771715U_ABST
    Figure CN224771715U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to air conditioning unit fan front buffering water retaining technical field, concretely speaking is a kind of heating ventilation composite air conditioning unit fan front buffering water retaining structure, including shell, the inside fixed connection of shell has fixed rod, and four the fixed rod is correspondingly set;The inside of shell is provided with baffle;One of the side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with push block;The side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with fixed sleeve;Spring is fixedly connected between adjacent fixed sleeve;The side wall of the push block is fixedly connected with threaded cylinder;The top of regulating valve is engaged with gear;The inside fixed connection of shell has motor;The utility model is driven push block to generate displacement by setting motor, simultaneously, spring with same elastic coefficient is set between multiple baffles, and then multiple baffles generate equidistance displacement by the interaction principle of force, and the flexibility of water retaining structure is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water buffer and water blocking technology in front of the air conditioning unit fan, specifically a water buffer and water blocking structure in front of the HVAC unit fan. Background Technology

[0002] The front buffer and water-blocking structure of a HVAC unit's fan is mainly used to block water droplets generated during air conditioning operation, preventing them from entering the fan. It also ensures even airflow, effectively separating water and air. It typically consists of a frame, guide vanes, and a transmission mechanism. Sometimes, rubber strips are inlaid on the edges of the vanes to enhance sealing performance and prevent water leakage.

[0003] The existing HVAC unit's front buffer water-blocking structure lacks a flexible adjustable component, and the spacing between multiple air guide vanes cannot be easily adjusted, which limits the water-blocking effect of the structure and makes it impossible to flexibly adjust according to the air moisture content and air unit wind speed, leaving room for improvement.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a buffer and water-blocking structure in front of the fan of a HVAC unit. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A buffer water-blocking structure in front of the fan of a HVAC unit, comprising a housing, with four fixed rods fixedly connected inside the housing in a corresponding arrangement; a baffle block is provided inside the housing, with multiple baffle blocks arranged in a linear array; a push block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the baffle blocks; a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle block; a spring is fixedly connected between adjacent fixed sleeves; a threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block, and a regulating valve is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder; a gear is engaged at the top of the regulating valve; and a motor is fixedly connected inside the housing. Through the above structure, the motor drives the push block to generate displacement, and springs with the same elastic coefficient are set between multiple baffle blocks, thereby utilizing the principle of force interaction to cause multiple baffle blocks to generate equidistant displacements, improving the flexibility of the water-blocking structure.

[0007] Preferably, a first movable block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the baffles, and two first movable blocks are arranged correspondingly; a second movable block is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the baffles, and two second movable blocks are arranged correspondingly; a first fixed block and a second fixed block are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell, and the first fixed block and the second fixed block are respectively positioned and sized corresponding to the first movable block and the second movable block; through the above structure, the first movable block, the first fixed block, the second movable block, and the second fixed block fill the gap between the baffle and the outer shell, thereby preventing liquid from passing through the gap between the outer shell and the baffle, improving the water-blocking ability and practicality of the baffle.

[0008] Preferably, a first protrusion and a second protrusion are fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged in a corresponding manner; through the above structure, the semi-circular first protrusion and the second protrusion are set to block the liquid stream, thereby increasing the water-blocking capacity of the baffle and helping to solve the problem of the wind driving the liquid stream through the baffle when there is too much liquid, thus improving the water-blocking capacity of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block; a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell, and the limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder; through the above structure, the limiting rod and the limiting cylinder limit the push block, which helps to prevent the push block from tilting or detaching under stress, enhances the structural stability of the baffle, and helps to extend the service life of the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, ventilation slots are provided on the side wall of the outer casing, and multiple ventilation slots are arranged in a corresponding manner; with the above structure, ventilation slots are provided on the side wall of the outer casing to discharge water vapor between the outer casing and the baffle, which helps to keep the inside of the baffle dry and reduces the maintenance requirements of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is fixed to the side wall of the outer shell; an exhaust hole is provided on the side wall of the protective cover; through the above structure, the protective cover protects the regulating valve and gear, which helps to avoid external interference with the normal operation of the regulating valve and gear and improves the stability of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the outer shell, fixing rod, stop block, and fixing sleeve are made of stainless steel. The above-mentioned use of stainless steel for the outer shell, fixing rod, stop block, and fixing sleeve enhances their structural strength and oxidation resistance, which helps to extend the service life of the baffle.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The water-blocking structure in front of the fan of the HVAC unit described in this utility model is designed to generate displacement by setting a motor-driven push block, and simultaneously setting springs with the same elastic coefficient between multiple blocks. By utilizing the principle of force interaction, the multiple blocks are made to generate equidistant displacement, thereby improving the flexibility of the water-blocking structure.

[0015] 2. The HVAC unit fan front buffer water-blocking structure of this utility model, by setting a first movable block, a first fixed block, a second movable block, and a second fixed block to fill the gap between the baffle and the outer shell, prevents liquid from passing through the gap between the outer shell and the baffle, thereby improving the water-blocking ability and practicality of the baffle. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stop block in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Stop block; 120. Push block; 13. Fixing sleeve; 14. Spring; 15. Threaded cylinder; 16. Adjusting valve; 17. Gear; 18. Motor; 2. First movable block; 21. First fixed block; 22. Second movable block; 23. Second fixed block; 3. First protrusion; 31. Second protrusion; 4. Limiting rod; 41. Limiting cylinder; 5. Ventilation slot; 6. Protective cover; 61. Exhaust hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, a buffer water-blocking structure in front of the fan of a HVAC unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, and four fixing rods 11 are arranged correspondingly. A stop block 12 is provided inside the housing 1, and multiple stop blocks 12 are arranged in a linear array. A push block 120 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks 12. A fixing sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stop block 12. A spring 14 is fixedly connected between adjacent fixing sleeves 13. A threaded cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block 120, and a regulating valve 16 is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder 15. A gear 17 meshes with the top of the regulating valve 16. A motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. During operation, the gear 17 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and the gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. During the operation of the air conditioner, the operator can drive the motor... The motor 18 drives the gear 17 to rotate. After the gear 17 rotates, the regulating valve 16, which is meshed with the gear 17, will rotate synchronously. Since the threaded cylinder 15, which is fixed to the side wall of the push block 120, is threadedly connected to the regulating valve 16, and the stop block 12, which is fixed to the push block 120, is limited by the fixing rod 11, the push block 120 will be displaced. The stop block 12, which is fixed to the push block 120, will move synchronously. Since the springs 14, which are fixed between adjacent fixed sleeves 13, have the same elastic coefficient, multiple stop blocks 12 will have approximately the same displacement, and the gap between adjacent stop blocks 12 will change. Through the above structure, the motor 18 drives the push block 120 to produce displacement, and the same springs 14 are set between multiple stop blocks 12. Then, by means of the principle of force interaction, multiple stop blocks 12 will produce equidistant displacement, which improves the flexibility of the water-blocking structure.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, a first movable block 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks 12, and the two first movable blocks 2 are arranged correspondingly; a second movable block 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks 12, and the two second movable blocks 22 are arranged correspondingly; a first fixed block 21 and a second fixed block 23 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell 1, and the first fixed block 21 and the second fixed block 23 are respectively positioned and sized to correspond to the first movable block 2 and the second movable block 22; during operation, the two first fixed blocks 21 fixed to the inner side wall of the outer shell 1 contact the inside of the first movable block 2, and whenever the stop block 12 with the first movable block 2 fixed to it moves, the first fixed block 21 remains inside the first movable block 2, and at the same time... The second movable block 22, fixed to the side wall of the baffle 12, and the second fixed block 23, fixed to the side wall of the outer shell 1, are in contact with each other. When the baffle 12, to which the second movable block 22 is fixed, moves, the second movable block 22 and the second fixed block 23 also remain in contact. When liquid passes through, the first movable block 2, the first fixed block 21, the second movable block 22, and the second fixed block 23 can contact each other to prevent liquid from entering the baffle. Through the above structure, the first movable block 2, the first fixed block 21, the second movable block 22, and the second fixed block 23 are set to fill the gap between the baffle 12 and the outer shell 1, thereby preventing liquid from passing through the gap between the outer shell 1 and the baffle 12, and improving the water-blocking ability and practicality of the baffle.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a first protrusion 3 and a second protrusion 31 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 12, and the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 31 are arranged correspondingly. When working, the first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 31 fixed to the side wall of the baffle 12 are semi-circular, and the semi-circular shape faces the air intake side of the air conditioner. Through the above structure, the semi-circular first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 31 block the liquid stream, increase the water blocking capacity of the baffle 12, and help solve the problem of the wind driving the liquid stream through the baffle when there is too much liquid, thus improving the water blocking capacity of the baffle.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a limiting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block 120; a limiting cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell 1, and the limiting rod 4 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 41; during operation, the limiting rod 4 fixed to the side wall of the push block 120 is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder 41, and whenever the push block 120 moves, the limiting cylinder 41 can limit the push block 120 by means of its relationship with the limiting rod 4; through the above structure, the limiting rod 4 and the limiting cylinder 41 limit the push block 120, which helps to prevent the push block 120 from tilting or detaching under stress, enhances the structural stability of the baffle, and helps to extend the service life of the baffle.

[0029] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, ventilation slots 5 are provided on the side wall of the outer casing 1, and multiple ventilation slots 5 are arranged in a corresponding manner. During operation, the liquid between the outer casing 1 and the baffle 12 evaporates naturally and can be discharged through the ventilation slots 5 on the side wall of the outer casing 1. Through the above structure, the water vapor between the outer casing 1 and the baffle 12 is discharged by setting ventilation slots 5 on the side wall of the outer casing 1, which helps to keep the inside of the baffle dry and reduces the maintenance requirements of the baffle.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, a protective cover 6 is fixedly attached to the side wall of the outer casing 1; an exhaust hole 61 is provided on the side wall of the protective cover 6; during operation, the protective cover 6 fixed to the side wall of the outer casing 1 can protect the regulating valve 16 and the gear 17 by itself, avoiding external interference. At the same time, since the side wall of the protective cover 6 has an exhaust hole 61, water vapor can be discharged through the exhaust hole 61. Through the above structure, the protective cover 6 protects the regulating valve 16 and the gear 17, which helps to avoid external interference to the normal operation of the regulating valve 16 and the gear 17 and improves the stability of the baffle.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the outer shell 1, fixing rod 11, stop block 12, and fixing sleeve 13 are made of stainless steel. During operation, the use of stainless steel in the outer shell 1, fixing rod 11, stop block 12, and fixing sleeve 13 allows the high structural strength and strong oxidation resistance of stainless steel to be fully utilized. Through the above, the use of stainless steel in the outer shell 1, fixing rod 11, stop block 12, and fixing sleeve 13 enhances their structural strength and oxidation resistance, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the baffle.

[0032] During operation, gear 17 is rotatably connected to housing 1, and gear 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 18. During air conditioner operation, the operator can drive gear 17 to rotate via motor 18. After gear 17 rotates, regulating valve 16, which meshes with gear 17, will rotate synchronously. Since the threaded cylinder 15, fixed to the side wall of push block 120, is threadedly connected to regulating valve 16, and the stop block 12, fixedly connected to push block 120, is limited by fixing rod 11, push block 120 will displace, becoming fixedly connected to... The stop blocks 12 will move synchronously. Since the springs 14 fixed between adjacent fixed sleeves 13 have the same elastic coefficient, multiple stop blocks 12 will undergo approximately the same displacement, and the gap between adjacent stop blocks 12 will change. The two first fixed blocks 21 fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 contact the inside of the first movable block 2. Whenever the stop block 12 fixed to the first movable block 2 moves, the first fixed block 21 remains inside the first movable block 2. At the same time, the second movable block 22 fixed to the side wall of the stop block 12 and the second fixed block fixed to the side wall of the outer shell 1... When the stop block 12, which is fixed to the second movable block 22, moves, the second movable block 22 and the second fixed block 23 also remain in contact. When liquid passes through, the first movable block 2, the first fixed block 21, the second movable block 22, and the second fixed block 23 can contact each other to prevent liquid from entering the baffle. The first protrusion 3 and the second protrusion 31 fixed to the side wall of the stop block 12 are semi-circular, and the semi-circle faces the air inlet side of the air conditioner. The limiting rod 4 fixed to the side wall of the push block 120 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder 41. Whenever the push block 120 moves, the limiting cylinder... 41 can limit the push block 120 by means of its relationship with the limit rod 4. After the liquid between the outer shell 1 and the stop block 12 evaporates naturally, it can be discharged through the ventilation slot 5 opened on the side wall of the outer shell 1. The protective cover 6 fixed to the side wall of the outer shell 1 can protect the regulating valve 16 and the gear 17 by itself and avoid external interference. At the same time, since the side wall of the protective cover 6 is provided with an exhaust hole 61, water vapor can be discharged through the exhaust hole 61. The outer shell 1, the fixed rod 11, the stop block 12 and the fixed sleeve 13 made of stainless steel can give full play to the advantages of high structural strength and strong oxidation resistance of stainless steel.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fan front buffer water retaining structure of a heating, ventilation and air conditioning composite air handling unit, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is internally fixed with a fixing rod (11), and four fixing rods (11) are arranged in a corresponding manner; the housing (1) is internally provided with a stop block (12), and multiple stop blocks (12) are arranged in a linear array; a push block (120) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks (12); a fixing sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stop block (12); a spring (14) is fixedly connected between adjacent fixing sleeves (13); a threaded cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block (120), and a regulating valve (16) is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder (15); a gear (17) is engaged at the top of the regulating valve (16); a motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1).

2. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable block (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks (12), and the two first movable blocks (2) are arranged in a corresponding manner; a second movable block (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the stop blocks (12), and the two second movable blocks (22) are arranged in a corresponding manner; a first fixed block (21) and a second fixed block (23) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell (1), and the first fixed block (21) and the second fixed block (23) are respectively arranged in the position and size of the first movable block (2) and the second movable block (22).

3. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the stop block (12) is fixed with a first protrusion (3) and a second protrusion (31), and the first protrusion (3) and the second protrusion (31) are arranged in a corresponding manner.

4. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push block (120); a limiting cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell (1), and the limiting rod (4) is slidably connected inside the limiting cylinder (41).

5. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: Ventilation slots (5) are provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1), and multiple ventilation slots (5) are arranged in a corresponding manner.

6. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning and heating unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (6) is fixed to the side wall of the outer shell (1); an exhaust hole (61) is provided on the side wall of the protective cover (6).

7. The fan front buffering water blocking structure of a combined air conditioning unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer shell (1), fixing rod (11), stop block (12), and fixing sleeve (13) are made of stainless steel.