A furniture manufacturing plate forming and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a furniture manufacturing board forming drying device, including the branch, still including setting on the transmission subassembly, preheating subassembly, drying assembly and cooling assembly of branch, the quantity of branch is two and sets up correspondingly, drying assembly includes the heating pipe and heater, and the heating pipe sets up between the branch, and the heater sets up at the branch outside, the utility model discloses based on the setting of "narrow edge " conveyer belt " reduces the contact surface of conveyer belt and the board to be handled, thereby reduces the influence that conveyer belt causes to the board due to friction, contact in the transmission process, sets up preheating subassembly and cooling assembly, effectively avoids the board cracking, deformation due to the temperature of each place on the board to be handled is not uniform, through the continuous arrangement preheating, drying, cooling subassembly, and the staff will put the board into conveyer belt, and the board after preheating, drying, cooling is taken out by conveyer belt another end, need not manual intervention, realizes the semi -automatic production, and promotes the processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of board drying technology, and in particular to a drying device for furniture manufacturing boards after they have been formed. Background Technology

[0002] In the current furniture board manufacturing process, especially in the drying process after the boards are formed, the following technical defects generally exist.

[0003] Conventional conveyor belts have a large contact area with the sheet material, and friction during the conveying process can easily cause wear or residual indentations on the sheet material surface, affecting product quality. In addition, insufficient preheating in the early stage of drying or excessively rapid cooling in the later stage can easily cause uneven internal stress in the sheet material, leading to cracking and deformation.

[0004] Furthermore, manual flipping is generally required, resulting in low processing efficiency and making automated production difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

[0006] Conventional conveyor belts have a large contact area with the sheet material, and friction during the conveying process can easily cause wear or residual indentations on the sheet material surface, affecting product quality. In addition, insufficient preheating in the early stage of drying or excessively rapid cooling in the later stage can easily cause uneven internal stress in the sheet material, leading to cracking and deformation.

[0007] Furthermore, manual flipping is generally required, resulting in low processing efficiency and making automated production difficult.

[0008] Technical solutions for solving technical problems

[0009] Other advantageous embodiments and extensions of this invention, which are inventive in themselves, are set forth in the following description.

[0010] A drying device for furniture manufacturing boards after forming includes a support plate, and further includes a conveying component, a preheating component, a drying component and a cooling component disposed on the support plate;

[0011] The number of support plates is two and they are set accordingly;

[0012] The drying assembly includes a heating tube and a heater, with the heating tube disposed between the support plates and the heater disposed on the outside of the support plates.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission component includes,

[0014] The conveyor roller shaft is rotatably mounted between the support plates;

[0015] A roller is disposed on the outside of the conveyor roller shaft, and a conveyor belt is fitted on the outside of the roller;

[0016] A conveyor motor is located on the outside of the support plate and drives the conveyor roller shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the width of the conveyor belt does not exceed twice the length of the roller axis;

[0018] Each of the aforementioned conveyor roller shafts is provided with at least three rollers.

[0019] Preferably, the preheating component includes,

[0020] Preheating air ducts are disposed between the support plates and located on both sides of the conveyor belt;

[0021] A hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the support plate and is connected to the preheating air duct;

[0022] The preheating air duct is equipped with nozzles on the side closest to the conveyor belt.

[0023] Preferably, the drying assembly includes,

[0024] Heat insulation cover, heat insulation board and heat insulation curtain are disposed on the support plate and arranged around the conveyor belt;

[0025] Heating tubes are disposed between the support plates;

[0026] A heater is disposed on the outer wall of the support plate and electrically connected to the heating tube.

[0027] Preferably, the heating tubes are arranged in a linear array and uniformly distributed between the support plates.

[0028] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a blower motor disposed on the support plate, and the output end of the blower motor is provided with fan blades.

[0029] Preferably, the lower ends of both sides of the support plate are provided with support feet.

[0030] Effects of the utility model

[0031] Based on the "narrow edge" conveyor belt setting, the contact area between the conveyor belt and the board to be processed is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of friction and contact on the board during the conveying process.

[0032] The installation of preheating and cooling components effectively prevents cracking and deformation of the board material due to inconsistent temperatures across different parts of the board.

[0033] By continuously arranging preheating, drying, and cooling components, workers put the boards into the conveyor belt, and after preheating, drying, and cooling, the boards are taken out from the other end of the conveyor belt. This semi-automatic production is achieved without manual intervention, thus improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

[0035] Figure 1 This is a first structural view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a second structural view of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0040] 1. Support plate; 1-1. Support leg; 2. Conveyor motor; 201. Conveyor roller shaft; 202. Roller; 203. Conveyor belt; 3. Preheating air duct; 3-1. Nozzle; 3-2. Mounting plate; 301. Hot air blower; 4. Heat insulation cover; 401. Heat insulation board; 402. Heat insulation curtain; 403. Heater; 404. Heating tube; 5. Mounting frame; 501. Blower motor; 502. Fan blade. Detailed Implementation

[0041] Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a drying device for furniture manufacturing boards after molding, which is one embodiment of this utility model, will be described.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a drying device for furniture manufacturing boards after forming includes a support plate 1, which is used as a load-bearing body. There are two support plates 1, which are arranged correspondingly.

[0043] A conveying assembly, a preheating assembly, a drying assembly, and a cooling assembly are arranged between the support plates 1;

[0044] The conveying component is used to move the sheet material to be processed between the preheating component, the drying component, and the cooling component. The preheating component is used to preheat the sheet material to be processed to avoid deformation of the sheet material caused by rapid heating of the drying component. The cooling component is used to cool the sheet material to be processed evenly to avoid uneven temperature in different parts of the sheet material due to rapid cooling, which could lead to cracking or deformation and affect product quality.

[0045] Support feet 1-1 are provided at the lower ends of both sides of the support plate 1;

[0046] Regarding the transmission components, including,

[0047] Two conveyor rollers 201 are rotatably mounted between support plates 1.

[0048] Roller 202 is fixed to the outside of conveyor roller 201;

[0049] Specifically, at least three rollers 202 are provided on the outer wall of any conveyor roller shaft 201;

[0050] Conveyor belt 203 is fitted onto the outside of roller 202;

[0051] The width of the conveyor belt 203 shall not exceed twice the length of the axis of the roller 202, that is, a "narrow-side" conveyor belt 203 shall be used;

[0052] The conveyor motor 2 is located on the outside of the support plate 1, and its output end is driven by one of its conveyor roller shafts 201.

[0053] In use, the staff places the board to be processed on the conveyor belt 203. Several conveyor belts 203 support the board to be processed. Due to the setting of the "narrow side" conveyor belt 203, the contact area between the conveyor belt 203 and the board to be processed can be reduced, avoiding damage to the surface of the board to be processed. The conveyor motor 2 is started, and the conveyor belt 203 is moved through the conveyor roller shaft 201 and roller 202, thereby moving the board to be processed.

[0054] Regarding the preheating components, including,

[0055] Preheating air duct 3 is installed above and below conveyor belt 203;

[0056] Among them, the preheating air duct 3 and the support plate 1 are fixed by the mounting plate 3-2;

[0057] A nozzle 3-1 is provided on the side of any preheating air duct 3 closest to the conveyor belt 203;

[0058] Hot air blower 301 is installed on the outer wall of support plate 1, and its output end is connected to any preheating air duct 3 through a pipe.

[0059] When in use, the conveyor belt drives the board to be processed through the preheating air duct 3. The hot air blower 301 outputs hot air, which is delivered to the board to be processed through the pipe, the preheating air duct 3 and the nozzle 3-1 to preheat the board and prevent the board from deforming due to the rapid heating of the drying component.

[0060] Regarding the drying components, including,

[0061] Heat insulation cover 4 is installed on support plate 1;

[0062] The heat insulation plate 401 is disposed between the support plates 1 and located on the side of the conveyor belt 203 away from the heat insulation cover 4;

[0063] Heat insulation curtain 402 is installed on both sides of heat insulation cover 4 and heat insulation board 401;

[0064] Specifically, the heat insulation curtain 402 is arranged intermittently, that is, in a non-enclosed manner, to prevent moisture from failing to evaporate during the drying process of the boards, thus affecting the drying efficiency.

[0065] That is, the heat insulation cover 4, the heat insulation curtain 402, and the heat insulation board 401 surround and form a heat insulation space, reducing the temperature loss of the drying components and improving thermal efficiency.

[0066] Heating tube 404 is disposed between heat insulation cover 4 and support plate 1, and is located on both sides of the vertical conveyor belt 203;

[0067] Heater 403 is disposed on the outer wall of support plate 1 and electrically connected to heating tube 404 (electrically connected via heating wire, which is based on existing technology);

[0068] Specifically, the heating tubes 404 are located on both sides of the conveyor belt 203 and are evenly distributed in a linear array between the support plates 1;

[0069] In use, the board to be processed, which has been preheated by the preheating component, is conveyed to the drying component by the conveying component. The heating tube 404 heats the board to be processed, evaporates the moisture in the board, and achieves the drying process.

[0070] Regarding cooling components, including,

[0071] The blower motor 501 is mounted on the support plate 1;

[0072] Each of the plates 1 is equipped with a blower motor 501.

[0073] A blower motor 501 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 1 via the mounting frame 5;

[0074] Each blower motor 501 is equipped with a fan blade 502 at its output end;

[0075] Specifically, when any blower motor 501 works in conjunction with the fan blade 502, the airflow generated is directed from the direction of the conveyor belt 203 toward the direction away from the conveyor belt 203.

[0076] When in use, when the board to be processed passes through the cooling component, at least four blower motors 501 work together to drive the fan blades 502 to rotate, and the heat on the board to be processed is carried away by the air flow of the negative pressure. Since the blower motors 501 are evenly distributed relative to the board to be processed, it can avoid the board to be processed from being slowly cooled from the high temperature of the drying component and the board to be processed from being deformed or cracked due to inconsistent temperature in different parts of the board.

[0077] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following characteristics:

[0078] Based on the setting of the "narrow edge" conveyor belt 203, the contact area between the conveyor belt 203 and the board to be processed is reduced, thereby reducing the impact of friction and contact on the board during the conveying process.

[0079] The installation of preheating and cooling components effectively prevents cracking and deformation of the board material due to inconsistent temperatures across different parts of the board.

[0080] By continuously arranging preheating, drying, and cooling components, workers put the boards into conveyor belt 203. After preheating, drying, and cooling, the boards are taken out from the other end of conveyor belt 203. No manual intervention is required, realizing semi-automatic production and improving processing efficiency.

[0081] This utility model is not limited to any particular implementation method; various modifications can be made as long as the principle is not violated.

Claims

1. A device for drying furniture manufacturing board after forming, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a conveying assembly, a preheating assembly, a drying assembly and a cooling assembly disposed on the support plate (1); The number of support plates (1) is two and they are set accordingly; The drying assembly includes a heating tube (404) and a heater (403), the heating tube (404) being disposed between the support plates (1), and the heater (403) being disposed on the outside of the support plates (1); The transmission component includes, The conveyor roller shaft (201) is rotatably mounted between the support plates (1); A roller (202) is disposed on the outside of the conveyor roller shaft (201), and a conveyor belt (203) is fitted on the outside of the roller (202). A conveyor motor (2) is located on the outside of the support plate (1) and drives the conveyor roller shaft (201); The width of the conveyor belt (203) is no more than twice the length of the axis of the roller (202), and at least three rollers (202) are provided on each of the conveyor roller shafts (201). The preheating component includes, The preheating air duct (3) is disposed between the support plates (1) and located on both sides of the conveyor belt (203); A hot air blower (301) is installed on the outer wall of the support plate (1) and connected to the preheating air duct (3); The preheating air duct (3) is provided with a nozzle (3-1) on the side near the conveyor belt (203). The drying assembly also includes a heat insulation cover (4), a heat insulation plate (401), and a heat insulation curtain (402), which are disposed on the support plate (1) and arranged around the conveyor belt (203).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein The heating tubes (404) are evenly distributed in a linear array between the support plates (1).

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein The cooling assembly includes a blower motor (501) mounted on the support plate (1), and the output end of the blower motor (501) is provided with fan blades (502).

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower ends of both sides of the support plate (1) are provided with support feet (1-1).

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