A sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522032371.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-22
AI Technical Summary
目前国内烧结工艺中对点火炉的规范大多在机械位移方面进行固牢,发生掉道后不能及时纠正,会扩大到烧结机台车产生偏离
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using proximity switches installed around the ignition furnace to detect displacement in different positions and directions, it can accurately and timely detect the displacement of the ignition furnace track side and track direction in the sintering machine, and can intuitively reflect the current position range of the ignition furnace, thereby improving the monitoring level. It can also judge the position status and alarm for abnormal displacement, providing information to the sintering machine system to avoid the expansion of damage. It can intuitively reflect the position status of the ignition furnace, improve the monitoring level, has a simple structure, is convenient for maintenance and repair, has low cost, and provides accurate measurement.
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Figure CN224772050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device, belonging to the technical field of electrical detection devices. Background Technology
[0002] As a crucial source of iron raw materials for the metallurgical industry, the continuity of sintering production and the quality of sintered ore are of paramount importance for sintering machines. The ignition furnace, as the core equipment of the sintering machine production line, directly affects the output and quality of sintered ore. Derailment is a common process defect that can lead to malfunctions in the sintering machine, reduced production line efficiency, or even shutdown. Derailment refers to a safety hazard caused by the ignition furnace deviating from its track. Currently, most domestic sintering process specifications for ignition furnaces focus on securing them to prevent mechanical displacement. If derailment is not corrected promptly, it can escalate to deviations of the sintering machine trolley. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device. By using proximity switches installed around the ignition furnace, it detects displacement at different positions and in different directions. This allows for accurate and timely detection of the ignition furnace's displacement on the track side and along the track direction, providing a clear view of the furnace's current position range, improving monitoring capabilities. Furthermore, it can determine the furnace's position and issue alarms for abnormal displacements, providing this information to the sintering machine system to prevent further damage. The device features a simple structure, convenient maintenance and repair, low cost, and accurate measurement, effectively solving the aforementioned problems in the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: a sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device, comprising an ignition furnace, an ignition furnace track, a sintering machine trolley, and a sintering machine trolley track. The ignition furnace track and the sintering machine trolley track are arranged parallel to each other, with the ignition furnace track located on the outer side and the sintering machine trolley track located on the inner side. The ignition furnace travels on the ignition furnace track, and the sintering machine trolley travels on the sintering machine trolley track. The sintering machine trolley can enter the ignition furnace for ignition. The ignition furnace trolley body is equipped with a stop, and a proximity switch matching the position of the stop is provided next to the ignition furnace track. The proximity switch is installed on a proximity switch bracket by fixing screws, and the proximity switch bracket is fixed to the ground next to the ignition furnace track by fixing bolts.
[0005] There are four derailment detection blocks: a south derailment detection block, a north derailment detection block, a south position detection block, and a north position detection block. The south derailment detection block and the north derailment detection block are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition furnace head, respectively, and the south position detection block and the north position detection block are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition tail, respectively. There are four proximity switches: a south derailment proximity switch, a north derailment proximity switch, a south position proximity switch, and a north position proximity switch. Each proximity switch is matched with the installation position of its respective detection block.
[0006] There are four proximity switch brackets: a south derailment proximity switch bracket, a north derailment proximity switch bracket, a south position proximity switch bracket, and a north position proximity switch bracket. Each proximity switch is installed on its respective proximity switch bracket.
[0007] The ignition furnace moves on the ignition furnace track via track wheels, and the sintering machine trolley moves on the sintering machine trolley track via the main motor and main motor drive.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using proximity switches installed around the ignition furnace to detect displacement in different positions and directions, it can accurately and timely detect the displacement of the ignition furnace track side and track direction in the sintering machine, and can intuitively reflect the current position range of the ignition furnace, thereby improving the monitoring level. It can also judge the position status and alarm for abnormal displacement, providing information to the sintering machine system to avoid the expansion of damage. It can intuitively reflect the position status of the ignition furnace, improve the monitoring level, has a simple structure, is convenient for maintenance and repair, has low cost, and provides accurate measurement. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the ignition furnace track according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the ignition furnace track according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; In the diagram: South derailment detection stop 1-1, South derailment proximity switch bracket 1-2, South derailment proximity switch 1-3, North derailment detection stop 1-4, North derailment proximity switch bracket 1-5, North derailment proximity switch 1-6, South position detection stop 2-1, South position proximity switch bracket 2-2, South position proximity switch 2-3, North position detection stop 2-4, North position proximity switch bracket 2-5, North position proximity switch 2-6, Ignition furnace 3, Track wheel 4, Proximity switch 5, Signal line 6, Fixing screw 7, Proximity switch bracket 8, Fixing bolt 9, Stop 10, Ignition furnace track wheel bracket 11, Ignition furnace track wheel 4, Ignition furnace track 12, Sintering machine trolley 13, Sintering machine trolley track 14, Main motor 15, Main motor drive 16. Detailed Implementation
[0010] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the utility model embodiments clearer, the technical solution of the utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a small part of the utility model embodiments, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0011] A sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device includes an ignition furnace 3, an ignition furnace track 12, a sintering machine trolley 13, and a sintering machine trolley track 14. The ignition furnace track 12 and the sintering machine trolley track 14 are arranged parallel to each other, with the ignition furnace track 12 located on the outer side and the sintering machine trolley track 14 located on the inner side. The ignition furnace 3 travels on the ignition furnace track 12, and the sintering machine trolley 13 travels on the sintering machine trolley track 14. The sintering machine trolley 13 can enter the ignition furnace 3 for ignition. The ignition furnace 3 is equipped with a stop 10, and a proximity switch 5 matching the position of the stop 10 is provided next to the ignition furnace track 12. The proximity switch 5 is mounted on a proximity switch bracket 8 by fixing screws 7, and the proximity switch bracket 8 is fixed to the ground next to the ignition furnace track 12 by fixing bolts 9.
[0012] There are four derailment detection blocks 10: south derailment detection block 1-1, north derailment detection block 1-4, south position detection block 2-1, and north position detection block 2-4. South derailment detection block 1-1 and north derailment detection block 1-4 are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition furnace head 3, respectively, and south position detection block 2-1 and north position detection block 2-4 are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition tail, respectively. There are four proximity switches: south derailment proximity switch 1-3, north derailment proximity switch 1-6, south position proximity switch 2-3, and north position proximity switch 2-6. Each proximity switch is matched with the installation position of its respective detection block.
[0013] There are four proximity switch brackets 8, namely, south derailment proximity switch bracket 1-2, north derailment proximity switch bracket 1-5, south position proximity switch bracket 2-2 and north position proximity switch bracket 2-5, and each proximity switch is installed on its respective proximity switch bracket.
[0014] The ignition furnace 3 moves on the ignition furnace track 12 via the track wheels 4, and the sintering machine trolley 13 moves on the sintering machine trolley track 14 via the main motor 15 and the main motor drive 16.
[0015] The track wheel 4 is connected to the ignition furnace 3 via the ignition furnace track wheel bracket 11.
[0016] The proximity switch 5 transmits a switching signal via signal line 6.
[0017] In practical applications, the proximity switch bracket measures 300mm*50mm. A 25mm diameter circular hole is opened 5mm from the top of the proximity switch bracket. The proximity switch has a diameter of 20mm, and four proximity switches are installed in the four circular holes of the proximity switch bracket.
[0018] The distance between the proximity switch and the detection stop is 20±5mm.
[0019] The dimensions of the detection stop are 300mm*50mm.
[0020] Welded blocks are installed on the sides and front of the tracks on the north and south sides of the ignition furnace, with the proximity switch maintaining a distance of 20±5mm from the blocks.
[0021] During operation, proximity switches and stops are installed at four detection points and kept in operation. If the ignition furnace derails or shifts beyond the detection distance in a certain direction, the signal of the proximity switch at the corresponding position will immediately disappear, and an alarm interlock signal will be sent to the sintering machine to prevent more serious situations from occurring. Example
[0022] This invention is applied to the detection of the ignition furnace position of the No. 3 sintering machine in a steel company.
[0023] During operation, proximity switches installed at four different locations on the ignition furnace can detect the degree of displacement exceeding the limit or the derailment signal. When the ignition furnace derails or the displacement exceeds the limit at a certain point, the proximity switch signal disappears, and the alarm signal is immediately transmitted to the sintering machine control system to further determine whether the sintering machine trolley speed needs to be adjusted to reduce the probability of process failure.
[0024] This invention can accurately and timely detect the displacement of the ignition furnace track side and track direction in the sintering machine, and can intuitively reflect the displacement of the ignition furnace, thereby improving the monitoring level. In addition, it can make a derailment alarm based on the proximity switch signal, and make reasonable preventive control of the sintering machine operation.
Claims
1. A sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device, characterized by: The ignition furnace includes an ignition furnace (3), an ignition furnace track (12), a sintering machine trolley (13), and a sintering machine trolley track (14). The ignition furnace track (12) and the sintering machine trolley track (14) are arranged parallel to each other. The ignition furnace track (12) is located on the outside, and the sintering machine trolley track (14) is located on the inside. The ignition furnace (3) travels on the ignition furnace track (12), and the sintering machine trolley (13) travels on the sintering machine trolley track (14). The sintering machine trolley (13) can enter the ignition furnace (3) for ignition. The ignition furnace (3) is equipped with a stop (10). A proximity switch (5) matching the position of the stop (10) is provided next to the ignition furnace track (12). The proximity switch (5) is installed on the proximity switch bracket (8) by fixing screws (7). The proximity switch bracket (8) is fixed to the ground next to the ignition furnace track (12) by fixing bolts (9).
2. The sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four derailment detection blocks (10), namely, the south derailment detection block (1-1), the north derailment detection block (1-4), the south position detection block (2-1), and the north position detection block (2-4). The south derailment detection block (1-1) and the north derailment detection block (1-4) are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition furnace head, respectively, and the south position detection block (2-1) and the north position detection block (2-4) are welded to the north and south sides of the ignition furnace tail, respectively. There are four proximity switches (5), namely, the south derailment proximity switch (1-3), the north derailment proximity switch (1-6), the south position proximity switch (2-3), and the north position proximity switch (2-6). Each proximity switch is matched with the installation position of its respective detection block.
3. The sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are four proximity switch brackets (8), namely the south derailment proximity switch bracket (1-2), the north derailment proximity switch bracket (1-5), the south position proximity switch bracket (2-2), and the north position proximity switch bracket (2-5). Each proximity switch is installed on its respective proximity switch bracket.
4. The sintering machine ignition furnace derailment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ignition furnace (3) moves on the ignition furnace track (12) via the track wheel (4), and the sintering machine trolley (13) moves on the sintering machine trolley track (14) via the main motor (15) and the main motor drive (16).