A ball recovery device for a condenser cleaning system

CN224772159UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-18JIANTOU (TANGSHAN) THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522309574.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-09-18
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

电气厂通常采用人工收集的方式,需要工人用手捧起胶球放入箱体内,耗费人力和时间;而且挑球是个重复性的、低技术含量的工作,占用工作人员较多精力

Benefits of technology

[0017]The colloid ball recovery device of the condenser cleaning system described in this utility model includes a separation mechanism and a screening mechanism. The separation mechanism separates the colloid balls and cleaning liquid. The separated colloid balls enter the screening mechanism, where broken or non-compliant colloid balls are removed, and compliant colloid balls are collected, reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency. In use, the cleaning liquid containing colloid balls is introduced into the separation tank. The separation mechanism is equipped with a drain basket, which is used to separate the colloid balls and cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid is discharged through the outlet, while the colloid balls remain in the drain basket. After the water is drained, the baffle is opened, and the colloid balls fall into the screening mechanism through the discharge port. The guide cone in the screening barrel guides the colloid balls falling into the screening barrel to the edge of the screening barrel. The screen plate can screen out small-sized, broken colloid balls and let them fall into the collection chamber below. Colloid balls that meet the size requirements remain on the screen plate and rotate with the screen plate to the side outlet. The guide plate can block the colloid balls from continuing to move with the screen plate and guide the colloid balls to be discharged from the side outlet. Colloid balls that fall into the collection chamber are discharged from the bottom outlet.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of rubber ball recovery device of condenser cleaning system, including separating mechanism and screening mechanism, separating mechanism includes separating tank, draining basket, baffle, control assembly and first supporting leg;Screening mechanism is located directly below separating mechanism, including screening bucket, sieve plate, material guide cone, pivot, motor and second supporting leg;Rubber ball and cleaning fluid are separated by separating mechanism, separated rubber ball enters screening mechanism, and the rubber ball that is broken and does not meet size requirement is separated out, collect rubber ball that meets size requirement, reduce manual operation, improve work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of condenser cleaning systems, and in particular relates to a condenser cleaning system ball recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] A condenser is a heat exchange device used in power plants to condense exhaust steam into water. Due to prolonged use, scale can easily accumulate in the cooling tubes. There are several reasons for this, such as a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the tube causing salt to precipitate out of the water, or impurities in the water.

[0003] To prevent scale and other impurities from affecting the condenser, a condenser cleaning system is typically used, which involves inserting a large number of condenser balls (e.g., 1200 balls) into the copper tubes of the condenser. After rinsing, the condenser cleaning system in power plants needs to periodically collect the condenser balls. Condenser balls are consumables and frequently experience wear and even breakage. During ball collection, defective balls often need to be picked out while qualified balls are collected. Power plants usually collect these manually, requiring workers to pick up the balls by hand and place them into a container, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. Furthermore, picking the balls is a repetitive, low-skilled task that demands significant worker effort. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a condenser cleaning system ball recovery device to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A condenser cleaning system ball recovery device includes:

[0007] A separation mechanism for separating rubber balls and cleaning fluid includes a separation box, a drain basket, a baffle, a control assembly, and a first support leg. The separation box has a top opening and a removable drain basket inside, which is shaped like an inverted cone. The drain basket has a bottom opening, and the bottom of the separation box, directly opposite the bottom opening of the drain basket, has a discharge port. A horizontally sliding baffle is located at the discharge port, and the baffle is controlled to open and close by the control assembly. The lower part of the separation box has a water outlet, and the bottom of the separation box has a first support leg.

[0008] The screening mechanism, located directly below the separation mechanism, is used to screen the rubber balls. It includes a screening barrel, a screen plate, a guide cone, a rotating shaft, a motor, and a second support leg. The screening barrel is cylindrical with an opening at the top. Inside the screening barrel, a horizontally rotating screen plate divides the screening barrel into upper and lower parts: a screening chamber and a collection chamber. A guide cone is located at the center of the upper surface of the screen plate. A side outlet is located on the side wall of the screening chamber, and a guide plate is located on the inner side wall of the screening chamber at the side outlet to guide the rubber balls into the side outlet. The rotating shaft is vertically rotatable inside the screening barrel. The upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the screen plate, and the lower end extends through the bottom of the screening barrel and is connected to the motor. The bottom of the screening barrel has a bottom outlet, and a second support leg is also located at the bottom of the screening barrel.

[0009] Furthermore, the control component is a cylinder, which is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the separation box, and the cylinder's extension rod is connected to the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, there are two baffles, which are set at the bottom of the separation box in a split configuration, and the two baffles are controlled by two cylinders respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the separation box is provided with a slot, and the baffle is slidably inserted into the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, a scraper is provided on the rotating shaft located inside the collection chamber. The scraper is arranged in the radial direction of the screening barrel and is in contact with the bottom of the collection chamber.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom outlet is elongated, and its length extends radially along the screening barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, the screening barrel is equipped with a ring-shaped support, on which the screen plate rests.

[0015] Furthermore, the separation box has a rectangular structure, and the drain basket is inserted inside the separation box.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the condenser cleaning system ball recovery device of this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] The colloid ball recovery device of the condenser cleaning system described in this utility model includes a separation mechanism and a screening mechanism. The separation mechanism separates the colloid balls and cleaning liquid. The separated colloid balls enter the screening mechanism, where broken or non-compliant colloid balls are removed, and compliant colloid balls are collected, reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency. In use, the cleaning liquid containing colloid balls is introduced into the separation tank. The separation mechanism is equipped with a drain basket, which is used to separate the colloid balls and cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid is discharged through the outlet, while the colloid balls remain in the drain basket. After the water is drained, the baffle is opened, and the colloid balls fall into the screening mechanism through the discharge port. The guide cone in the screening barrel guides the colloid balls falling into the screening barrel to the edge of the screening barrel. The screen plate can screen out small-sized, broken colloid balls and let them fall into the collection chamber below. Colloid balls that meet the size requirements remain on the screen plate and rotate with the screen plate to the side outlet. The guide plate can block the colloid balls from continuing to move with the screen plate and guide the colloid balls to be discharged from the side outlet. Colloid balls that fall into the collection chamber are discharged from the bottom outlet. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation box described in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Separation mechanism; 11. Separation box; 12. Drain basket; 13. Discharge port; 14. Water outlet; 15. Baffle; 16. Slot; 17. Cylinder; 18. First support leg;

[0025] 2. Screening mechanism; 21. Screening barrel; 211. Side outlet; 212. Bottom outlet; 22. Screen plate; 23. Guide cone; 24. Support bracket; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Scraper; 27. Motor; 28. Second support leg; 29. ​​Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] In this invention, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0032] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a condenser cleaning system ball recovery device includes:

[0034] Separation mechanism 1, used to separate rubber balls and cleaning fluid, includes a separation box 11, a drain basket 12, a baffle 15, a control component, and a first support leg 18; the top of the separation box 11 is open, and a detachable drain basket 12 is provided inside the separation box 11. The drain basket 12 is in the shape of an inverted cone; the bottom of the drain basket 12 is open, and a discharge port 13 is provided at the bottom of the separation box 11 directly opposite the bottom opening of the drain basket 12. A horizontally sliding baffle 15 is provided at the discharge port 13, and the baffle 15 is controlled to open and close by the control component; a water outlet 14 is provided at the lower part of the separation box 11, and the first support leg 18 is provided at the bottom of the separation box 11;

[0035] The screening mechanism 2, located directly below the separation mechanism 1, is used to screen the rubber balls. It includes a screening barrel 21, a screen plate 22, a guide cone 23, a rotating shaft 25, a motor 27, and a second support leg 28. The screening barrel 21 is cylindrical with an opening at the top. Inside the screening barrel 21, there is a horizontally rotating screen plate 22, which divides the screening barrel 21 into upper and lower parts, namely a screening chamber and a collection chamber. A guide cone 23 is located at the center of the upper surface of the screen plate 22. A side outlet 211 is located on the side wall of the screening chamber. A guide plate is located on the inner side wall of the screening chamber at the side outlet 211 to guide the rubber balls into the side outlet 211. The rotating shaft 25 is vertically rotatably installed inside the screening barrel 21. The upper end of the rotating shaft 25 is connected to the screen plate 22, and the lower end extends out of the bottom of the screening barrel 21 and is connected to the motor 27. The bottom of the screening barrel 21 has a bottom outlet 212, and the bottom of the screening barrel 21 also has a second support leg 28.

[0036] The separation mechanism 1 separates the rubber balls and the cleaning liquid. The separated rubber balls enter the screening mechanism 2, which separates out the broken rubber balls and those that do not meet the size requirements, and collects the rubber balls that meet the size requirements, thereby reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency.

[0037] In use, the cleaning solution containing the rubber balls is introduced into the separation tank 11. The separation mechanism 1 is equipped with a drain basket 12, which is used to separate the rubber balls and the cleaning solution. The cleaning solution is discharged through the outlet 14, while the rubber balls remain in the drain basket 12. After the water is drained, the baffle 15 is opened, and the rubber balls fall into the screening mechanism 2 through the discharge port 13. The guide cone 23 in the screening barrel 21 guides the rubber balls falling into the screening barrel 21 to concentrate at the edge of the screening barrel 21. The screen plate 22 can screen out small-sized and broken rubber balls and let them fall into the collection chamber below. Those that meet the size requirements remain on the screen plate 22 and rotate with the screen plate 22 to the side outlet 211. The guide plate can block the rubber balls from continuing to move with the screen plate 22 and guide the rubber balls to be discharged from the side outlet 211. The rubber balls that fall into the collection chamber are discharged from the bottom outlet 212.

[0038] For example, the control component is a cylinder 17, which is horizontally disposed at the bottom of the separation box 11, and the extension rod of the cylinder 17 is connected to the baffle 15.

[0039] Specifically, there are two baffles 15, which are set at the bottom of the separation box 11 in a split manner, and the two baffles 15 are controlled by two cylinders 17 respectively.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom of the separation box 11 is provided with a slot 16, and the baffle 15 is slidably inserted into the slot 16.

[0041] For example, a scraper 26 is provided on the rotating shaft 25 located in the collection chamber. The scraper 26 is arranged in the radial direction of the screening barrel 21 and is in contact with the bottom of the collection chamber.

[0042] For example, the bottom outlet 212 is elongated, and the length of the bottom outlet 212 extends in the radial direction of the screening barrel 21.

[0043] The scraper is used to concentrate the rubber balls to the bottom outlet for easy discharge.

[0044] For example, the screening barrel 21 is provided with an annular support 24, and the screen plate 22 rests on the support 24.

[0045] For example, the separation box 11 has a cuboid structure, and the drain basket 12 is inserted inside the separation box 11. The drain basket can be removed for easy replacement.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A condenser cleaning system ball recovery device, characterized in that: include: A separation mechanism for separating the gel balls and cleaning fluid includes a separation tank, a drain basket, a baffle, a control assembly, and a first support leg. The separation box has an opening at the top and a removable drain basket inside. The drain basket is shaped like an inverted cone. The drain basket has an opening at the bottom, and the bottom of the separation box is directly opposite the bottom opening of the drain basket. A horizontally sliding baffle is provided at the bottom opening, and the baffle is controlled to open and close by a control component. The lower part of the separation box has a water outlet, and the bottom of the separation box has a first support leg. The screening mechanism, located directly below the separation mechanism, is used to screen the rubber balls. It includes a screening barrel, a screen plate, a guide cone, a rotating shaft, a motor, and a second support leg. The screening barrel is cylindrical with an opening at the top. Inside the screening barrel, a horizontally rotating screen plate divides the screening barrel into upper and lower parts: a screening chamber and a collection chamber. A guide cone is located at the center of the upper surface of the screen plate. A side outlet is located on the side wall of the screening chamber, and a guide plate is located on the inner side wall of the screening chamber at the side outlet to guide the rubber balls into the side outlet. The rotating shaft is vertically rotatable inside the screening barrel. The upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the screen plate, and the lower end extends through the bottom of the screening barrel and is connected to the motor. The bottom of the screening barrel has a bottom outlet, and a second support leg is also located at the bottom of the screening barrel.

2. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component is a cylinder, which is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the separator, and the cylinder's extension rod is connected to the baffle.

3. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two baffles, which are set at the bottom of the separator in a split configuration. The two baffles are controlled by two cylinders respectively.

4. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation box has a slot, and the baffle slides into the slot.

5. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper is provided on the rotating shaft located inside the collection chamber. The scraper is arranged in the radial direction of the screening barrel and is in contact with the bottom of the collection chamber.

6. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outlet is elongated, and its length extends radially along the screening barrel.

7. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening barrel is equipped with a ring-shaped support, and the screen plate rests on the support.

8. The condenser cleaning system ball recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separator is a rectangular structure, and the drain basket is inserted inside the separator.