A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522388778.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种采矿工程用爆破安全防护装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的缺乏加固机构对整个装置进行辅助承载,在使用过程中的稳定性欠佳,崩落的碎片直接打在加强板上造成凹陷损坏,不易维护和更换的问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该采矿工程用爆破安全防护装置,通过定位销插入地面,将防护栏板固定在地面上的响应为位置,结合加固组件的设置,能够增大装置与地面的接触面积,对装置进行辅助承载,提升装置在防护使用过程中的稳定性,结合缓冲保护组件的设置,进一步提升实际的保护效果,通过对缓冲胶垫进行更换,能够避免崩落的碎块直接对防护板造成凹陷,延长整体装置的使用寿命;
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Figure CN224772197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of blasting in mining engineering, specifically a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering. Background Technology
[0002] In mining operations, blasting is one of the core steps in obtaining ore resources. However, the dangerous factors generated during blasting, such as flying rocks, shock waves, dust and noise, can pose serious safety hazards to surrounding equipment, personnel and the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to control the spread of risks through safety protection devices. As disclosed in announcement number CN219869342U, a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering includes a protective plate. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the left side of the protective plate, and connecting grooves for use with the connecting blocks are opened at the top and bottom of the right side of the protective plate. A movable groove is opened on the right side of the inner cavity of the protective plate, and a dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove. Threaded rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom output shafts of the dual-axis motor. By inserting the connecting blocks into the connecting grooves and then starting the dual-axis motor to drive the two threaded rods to rotate, the threaded rods drive the threaded cylinders to insert into the slots, thereby assembling the two protective plates and expanding the protective area of the device. The inclusion of casters allows the user to easily move the protective plate, and an electric push rod pushes the movable plate downwards, causing the limiting cone to insert downwards into the soil, increasing the stability of the protective plate. However, existing technologies suffer from the following problems: lack of reinforcement mechanisms to assist in supporting the entire device, resulting in poor stability during use; falling fragments directly impact the reinforcing plate, causing dents and damage; and difficulty in maintenance and replacement. For example, the comparative patents listed above have this problem. Therefore, this utility model provides a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the lack of a reinforcement mechanism to assist the entire device in bearing the load, poor stability during use, dents caused by falling debris hitting the reinforcing plate directly, and difficulty in maintenance and replacement.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering, comprising a protective railing and positioning pins; Also includes: The protective railing is provided with a reinforcement component on the side away from the blasting, which includes a fixed mounting post fixed to the side of the protective railing away from the blasting, a detachable reinforcement bearing post inserted into the fixed mounting post, a base plate fixed to the lower end of the reinforcement bearing post, and a fixing pin for positioning. The protective guardrail is also equipped with a buffer protection component on the side near the blasting side, which includes a protective plate, multiple sets of connectors set between the protective plate and the protective guardrail, and a replaceable buffer pad that is pasted and fixed on the side of the protective plate away from the protective guardrail.
[0005] Preferably, the top of the guardrail is fixed with a protective top plate of an arc-shaped structure, and the bottom of the guardrail is fixed with multiple positioning pins, which are inserted into the ground.
[0006] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the middle of the guardrail.
[0007] Preferably, the reinforcing support column drives the base plate to be placed on the ground, and a fixing pin is inserted into the middle of the base plate, with the lower end of the fixing pin inserted into the ground.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the reinforced bearing column is provided with a fixing groove for limiting positioning.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed mounting column is provided with a return spring inside, and both the upper and lower ends of the fixed mounting column are telescopically connected with movable limiting blocks. The movable limiting blocks abut against the movable end of the return spring, and both the front and rear ends of the movable limiting blocks are fixedly connected with movable blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the movable limiting block is inserted into the fixed groove, and the right side of the movable limiting block is matched with the upper end of the reinforced bearing column.
[0011] Preferably, the connector includes a buffer rod fixed to the side of the protective plate near the guardrail and a buffer spring sleeved on the outer surface of the buffer rod, with the movable end of the buffer spring abutting against the guardrail.
[0012] Preferably, the buffer rod and the guardrail form a sliding structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This blasting safety protection device for mining engineering fixes the protective guardrail to the ground by inserting positioning pins into the ground. Combined with the setting of reinforcement components, it can increase the contact area between the device and the ground, provide auxiliary load-bearing for the device, and improve the stability of the device during protective use. Combined with the setting of buffer protection components, it further improves the actual protection effect. By replacing the buffer pads, it can prevent falling debris from directly causing dents to the protective plate and extend the service life of the overall device. 1. It is equipped with guardrails, a protective top plate, and positioning pins. The guardrails and the protective top plate can provide a good protective effect, and the positioning pins are inserted into the ground to play a good positioning role for the guardrails. 2. A reinforcement component is provided, which includes a fixed mounting column, a base plate, and a fixing pin. The reinforcement component can provide auxiliary support for the device and improve the stability of the device during protective use. 3. A buffer protection component is provided, which includes a protective plate, connectors and buffer pads. The buffer protection component can further enhance the buffer protection effect and avoid direct impact on the guardrail. At the same time, the buffer pads can protect the protective plate and prevent the outer side of the protective plate from being dented. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the left side. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the fixed installation column and the reinforced load-bearing column of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixed installation column, reinforced load-bearing column, base plate, and fixing pin of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixed mounting column and the movable limiting block of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective plate and buffer pad of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Guardrail; 2. Guardrail top plate; 3. Positioning pin; 4. Handle; 5. Fixed mounting post; 6. Reinforcing load-bearing post; 7. Base plate; 8. Return spring; 9. Movable limit block; 10. Movable block; 11. Fixing groove; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Guardrail plate; 14. Buffer rod; 15. Buffer spring; 16. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: To address the problems in existing technologies, such as the lack of reinforcement mechanisms to support the entire device, poor stability during use, dents caused by falling debris directly impacting the reinforcing plate, and difficulty in maintenance and replacement, this solution provides a blasting safety protection device for mining engineering. The device includes a protective barrier 1 and positioning pins 3. A reinforcement component is provided on the side of the protective barrier 1 away from the blasting area. This component includes a fixed mounting post 5 fixed to the side of the protective barrier 1 away from the blasting area, a removable reinforcement bearing post 6 inserted into the fixed mounting post 5, a base plate 7 fixed to the lower end of the reinforcement bearing post 6, and a positioning pin 12. A buffer protection component is also provided on the side of the protective barrier 1 closest to the blasting area. This component includes a protective plate 13, multiple sets of connectors between the protective plate 13 and the protective barrier 1, and a replaceable buffer pad 16 glued and fixed to the side of the protective plate 13 away from the protective barrier 1. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, first, hold the handle 4 in the middle of the guardrail 1 and move the guardrail 1 to the position where safety protection is required for blasting in mining engineering. The upper end of the guardrail 1 is fixed with a protective top plate 2, and the bottom of the guardrail 1 is fixed with a positioning pin 3. The guardrail 1 is placed on the ground, and at the same time, the positioning pin 3 is inserted into the ground to position the guardrail 1. Combined with the setting of the reinforcement components, the fixed installation column 5 is equipped with a return spring 8 inside. The upper and lower ends of the fixed installation column 5 are telescopically connected with movable limit blocks 9. The movable limit blocks 9 abut against the movable end of the return spring 8, and the front and rear ends of the movable limit blocks 9 are fixedly connected with movable blocks 10. Furthermore, the movable limiting block 9 is inserted into the fixed slot 11, and the right side of the movable limiting block 9 matches the upper end of the reinforcing bearing column 6. The upper end of the reinforcing bearing column 6 is inserted into the fixed mounting column 5. At the same time, the reinforcing bearing column 6 presses against the movable limiting block 9, causing the movable limiting block 9 to slide and extend within the fixed mounting column 5. The movable limiting block 9 drives the movable block 10 to slide on the outside of the fixed mounting column 5. The movable limiting block 9 presses against the return spring 8, causing the return spring 8 to undergo elastic deformation. When the reinforcing bearing column 6 is fully inserted... When the fixed installation column 5 is in place, the return spring 8 restores its elastic deformation and pushes the movable limit block 9 into the fixed groove 11 to limit the distance between the reinforced support column 6 and the fixed installation column 5. In addition, the bottom of the reinforced support column 6 is fixed with a base plate 7, which is placed on the ground. The fixing pin 12 is then inserted through the middle of the base plate 7, and the lower end of the fixing pin 12 is inserted into the ground. By setting up the reinforcement components, the contact area between the device and the ground is increased, and the device is provided with auxiliary support, thereby improving the stability of the device during safe use and preventing it from tipping over. In addition, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the protective guardrail 1 is also equipped with a buffer protection component on the side near the blast. The connecting component includes a buffer rod 14 fixed to the side of the protective plate 13 near the protective guardrail 1 and a buffer spring 15 sleeved on the outer surface of the buffer rod 14. The movable end of the buffer spring 15 abuts against the protective guardrail 1. When the falling debris hits the buffer pad 16, it impacts the protective plate 13. The protective plate 13 causes the buffer rod 14 to slide between itself and the protective guardrail 1, and compresses the buffer spring 15, causing the buffer spring 15 to undergo elastic deformation. This provides a good buffer protection effect, preventing direct impact on the protective guardrail 1. In addition, the buffer pad 16 can prevent debris from directly contacting the protective plate 13 and causing scratches and dents, thus extending the service life of the entire device.
[0018] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0019] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering, comprising a protective guardrail (1) and a positioning pin (3); Its features are, Also includes: The protective railing (1) is provided with a reinforcement component on the side away from the blasting, which includes a fixed mounting post (5) fixed to the side of the protective railing (1) away from the blasting, a reinforcement bearing post (6) inserted into the fixed mounting post (5) and detachable, a base plate (7) fixed to the lower end of the reinforcement bearing post (6) and a fixing pin (12) for positioning. The protective guardrail (1) is also provided with a buffer protection component on the side near the blasting side, which includes a protective plate (13), multiple sets of connectors set between the protective plate (13) and the protective guardrail (1), and a replaceable buffer pad (16) that is pasted and fixed on the side of the protective plate (13) away from the protective guardrail (1).
2. The blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guardrail (1) is fixed with a protective top plate (2) with an arc structure, and the bottom of the guardrail (1) is fixed with multiple positioning pins (3), which are inserted into the ground.
3. The blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixed in the middle of the guardrail (1).
4. The blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforced bearing column (6) drives the base plate (7) to be placed on the ground. A fixing pin (12) is inserted into the middle of the base plate (7), and the lower end of the fixing pin (12) is inserted into the ground.
5. A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the reinforced bearing column (6) is provided with a fixing groove (11) for limiting the position.
6. The blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed mounting column (5) is provided with a reset spring (8) inside. Both the upper and lower ends of the fixed mounting column (5) are connected to movable limiting blocks (9). The movable limiting blocks (9) abut against the movable end of the reset spring (8), and both the front and rear ends of the movable limiting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to movable blocks (10).
7. A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable limiting block (9) is inserted into the fixed groove (11), and the right side of the movable limiting block (9) matches the upper end of the reinforced bearing column (6).
8. A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a buffer rod (14) fixed to the side of the guardrail (1) near the guardrail (1) and a buffer spring (15) sleeved on the outer surface of the buffer rod (14), with the movable end of the buffer spring (15) abutting against the guardrail (1).
9. A blasting safety protection device for mining engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: The buffer rod (14) and the guardrail (1) form a sliding structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blasting safety protection device for mining engineering
CN219869342U