A rain test detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rain experiment detection devices, belong to rain test room field, including laboratory, sprinkler and water supply pipe, sprinkler includes outer tube, shower nozzle, pipeline limit ring, gear ring, rack, assembly frame, power source, rack limit ring, main water pipe, tee, inner tube and water hole, by being equipped with the inner and outer pipe structure of sprinkling pipe, the form of multiple shower nozzles group annular arrangement is used to the shower nozzle assembled on outer tube, the rack structure of the sliding of gear ring and assembly frame is obtained in combination with outer tube, the sprinkling pipe of device can be driven rotation by the sliding of driving rack, to realize the switching use function of shower nozzle, by being equipped with identical shower nozzle, when shower nozzle is blocked, switching shower nozzle use can be used continuously, by being equipped with different shower nozzle, switching of different sprinkling mode can also be realized, i.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rain test chambers, and specifically relates to a rain test detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Rain test chambers are specialized testing facilities used to detect and evaluate the rainproof sealing performance of automobiles. Water spray nozzles arranged within the chamber ensure that the exterior surface of the vehicle under test is evenly covered by artificial rain, eliminating dead zones. This testing equipment employs a circulating water treatment system, where the rainfall intensity varies with the pressure and flow rate of the pipeline system to meet specified requirements. However, current technologies often use single spray heads. Although multiple nozzles may be installed, if a nozzle becomes blocked or damaged, it can easily cause uneven spraying, affecting test results. Furthermore, the large number of nozzles presents difficulties in troubleshooting and maintenance, severely impacting usability and efficiency. Additionally, the limited variety of nozzles and the relatively simple simulated scenarios during use cause inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a rain test device is proposed. This addresses the problem that existing technologies often use a single spray head. Although multiple spray heads may be provided, if one of them becomes blocked or damaged, it can easily cause uneven spraying, thus affecting the test results. Furthermore, the large number of spray heads makes troubleshooting and maintenance difficult, seriously affecting the effectiveness and efficiency of use. In addition, the limited variety of spray heads and the relatively simple simulated scenarios during use cause inconvenience.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a rain test device, the structure of which includes a laboratory, a spray device and a water supply pipe. The internal side end face and top of the laboratory are equipped with spray devices, and the water supply pipe is used to supply water to the spray devices. The spray device includes an outer pipe, a nozzle, a pipe limiting ring, a toothed ring, a rack, an assembly frame, a power source, a rack limiting ring, a main water pipe, a tee, an inner pipe, and a water inlet. Multiple inner pipes are connected to the main water pipe via multiple tees. An outer pipe is slidably fitted onto each inner pipe. Both the main water pipe and the outer pipe are positioned and assembled on the assembly frame via pipe limiting rings. The assembly frame is fixed to the inner side and top of the laboratory. A rack is also assembled on the assembly frame via rack limiting rings, and the rack slides within the limiting rings. The teeth of the rack... The inner tube is assembled facing the outer tube side. A toothed ring is fixedly wrapped around the outer tube. The toothed ring meshes with a rack. The power source is fixed on the assembly frame. The power source is used to drive the rack to rotate the toothed ring and the outer tube on the inner tube. Multiple nozzles are grouped together and uniformly fixed in a ring on the outer tube. Multiple groups of nozzles are uniformly fixed on the outer tube. A water passage hole is provided through the inner tube near the interior of the laboratory. The number of water passage holes is the same as the number of groups of nozzles. The water passage hole communicates with the nozzle. The width of the water passage hole is greater than the interface between the nozzle and the water passage hole.

[0005] Furthermore, the spraying device also includes a pipe end cap, which is used to seal the inner pipe away from the tee side.

[0006] Furthermore, the spraying device also includes ball bearings, which are embedded in the pipe end cap and the top of the outer pipe, and the ball bearings are used to limit the position of the top of the outer pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, each group of multiple nozzles consists of different nozzles.

[0008] Furthermore, the spraying device also includes a threaded connector for locking the inner pipe to the tee.

[0009] Furthermore, the spraying device also includes a sealing ring, which surrounds the water passage hole on the side of the inner pipe adjacent to the outer pipe, and the sealing ring is used to seal the water passage hole when it is connected to the spray head.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing ring is made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the power source is a combination of a motor and gears, with the motor fixed on a laboratory or assembly rack, and the motor driving the rack and pinion to move via the gears.

[0012] Furthermore, the power source is a combination of an electrically controlled telescopic rod and a connecting plate. The electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixed to the laboratory or assembly rack, the connecting plate is fixed to the rack, and the telescopic rod body of the electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the electrically controlled telescopic rod is a hydraulic pump, a pneumatic pump, or an electric push rod.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a drain outlet and a filter plate, the filter plate being laid on the interior floor of the laboratory, and the drain outlet being used to collect and discharge the water filtered by the filter plate.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: The device uses a spray pipe with an inner and outer tube structure. The nozzles mounted on the outer tube are arranged in a ring with multiple nozzles in a group. Combined with the toothed ring and the sliding rack structure on the mounting frame, the spray pipe can be rotated by driving the rack to slide, thereby realizing the function of switching between nozzles. By equipping the same nozzles, the nozzles can be switched when they are blocked, which is convenient for continuous use. By equipping different nozzles, different spraying modes can be switched, that is, different scene simulations can be realized, which is convenient for use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combined outer and inner tubes of this utility model. Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner tube of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; In the diagram: Laboratory-1, Sprinkler device-2, Water supply pipe-3, Drain outlet-4, Filter plate-5, Outer pipe-201, Sprinkler head-202, Pipe limiting ring-203, Gear ring-204, Gear rack-205, Assembly frame-206, Power source-207, Gear rack limiting ring-208, Main water pipe-209, T-joint-210, Inner pipe-211, Ball bearing-212, Pipe end cap-213, Water passage hole-214, Threaded joint-215, Sealing ring-216, Electrically controlled telescopic rod-20701, Connecting plate-20702. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0018] Example 1: This utility model provides a rain test device: its structure includes a laboratory 1, a spray device 2 and a water supply pipe 3. The spray device 2 is installed on the inner side end face and the top of the laboratory 1, and the water supply pipe 3 is used to supply water to the spray device 2. The spray device 2 includes an outer pipe 201, a nozzle 202, a pipe limiting ring 203, a toothed ring 204, a rack 205, an assembly frame 206, a power source 207, a rack limiting ring 208, a main water pipe 209, a tee 210, an inner pipe 211, and a water inlet 214. Multiple inner pipes 211 are connected to the main water pipe 209 via multiple tee 210s. The outer pipe 201 is slidably sleeved on the inner pipe 211. Both the main water pipe 209 and the outer pipe 201 are positioned and assembled on the assembly frame 206 via the pipe limiting ring 203. The assembly frame 206 is fixed to the inner side end face and top of the laboratory 1. A rack 205 is also assembled on the assembly frame 206 via the rack limiting ring 208. The rack 205 slides within the limiting ring 208. The toothed surface of rack 205 is assembled facing the outer tube 201. A toothed ring 204 is fixedly wrapped around the outer tube 201. The toothed ring 204 meshes with the rack 205. The power source 207 is fixed on the assembly frame 206. The power source 207 is used to drive the rack 205 to rotate the toothed ring 204 and the outer tube 201 on the inner tube 211. Multiple nozzles 202 are grouped together and uniformly fixed in a ring on the outer tube 201. Multiple groups of nozzles 202 are uniformly fixed on the outer tube 201. A water passage hole 214 is provided through the inner tube 211 near the inside of the laboratory 1. The number of water passage holes 214 is the same as the number of groups of nozzles 202. The water passage hole 214 communicates with the nozzles 202. The width of the water passage hole 214 is greater than the interface between the nozzles 202 and the water passage hole 214.

[0019] It also includes a drain outlet 4 and a filter plate 5. The filter plate 5 is laid on the bottom surface of the interior of the laboratory 1, and the drain outlet 4 is used to collect the water filtered by the filter plate 5 and discharge it.

[0020] The spray device 2 further includes a sealing ring 216, which surrounds the water passage hole 214 on the side of the inner tube 211 adjacent to the outer tube 201. The sealing ring 216 is used to seal the water passage hole 214 when it is connected to the nozzle 202.

[0021] The sealing ring 216 is made of rubber.

[0022] In use, the vehicle is driven into laboratory 1, and water is supplied through the main water pipe 209 via the water supply pipe 3. Water enters the inner pipe 211 from the main water pipe 209, and then sprays out from the inner pipe 211 through the water passage 214 and the nozzle 202. During use, if a nozzle becomes clogged, or if there are different simulation requirements, the rack 205 can be driven by the power source 207 to rotate the gear ring 204, thereby rotating the outer pipe 201. This allows for the switching of the nozzles 202 assembled in a ring on the outer pipe 201. If a single type of nozzle 202 is assembled, it serves as a backup nozzle. If different types of nozzles 202 are assembled, different simulation scenarios can be switched, avoiding the inconvenience of repairing a single nozzle. This is convenient, quick, and allows for continuous use without dead angles, ensuring the effectiveness and efficiency of the application.

[0023] Example 2: Compared to Embodiment 1, the spray device 2 described in this embodiment further includes a pipe cap 213, which is used to cover the inner pipe 211 on the side away from the tee 210.

[0024] The spray device 2 also includes a ball bearing 212, which is embedded in the top of the pipe end cap 213 and the outer pipe 201. The ball bearing 212 is used to limit the position of the top of the outer pipe 201.

[0025] When in use, the ball bearing 212 can prevent the outer tube 201 from rotating and loosening the tube end cap 213. At the same time, after removing the tube end cap 213, the outer tube 201 can be easily replaced and cleaned, which is convenient for maintenance and use. The rest of the structure and effect remain unchanged.

[0026] Example 3: Compared to the previous embodiments, in this embodiment, each group of multiple nozzles 202 consists of different nozzles.

[0027] The spray device 2 also includes a threaded connector 215, which is used to lock the inner tube 211 to the tee 210.

[0028] Example 4: Compared to the previous embodiments, the power source 207 in this embodiment is a combination of a motor and gears. The motor is fixed on the laboratory 1 or the assembly frame 206, and the motor drives the rack 205 to move through the gears.

[0029] Example 5: Compared to the previous embodiments, the power source 207 in this embodiment is a combination of an electrically controlled telescopic rod 20701 and a connecting plate 20702. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 20701 is fixed on the laboratory 1 or the assembly rack 206, and the connecting plate 20702 is fixed on the rack 205. The telescopic rod body of the electrically controlled telescopic rod 20701 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 20702.

[0030] The electrically controlled telescopic rod 20701 is a hydraulic pump, a pneumatic pump, or an electric push rod.

[0031] Example 6: Compared to the previous embodiments, the three-way valve 210 in this embodiment adopts an electrically controlled three-way valve, which makes it convenient for users to adjust whether the spray pipe is used and the water pressure of the spray according to their needs, while the rest of the structure and effect remain unchanged.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0033] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rain test device, the structure of which includes a laboratory (1), a spray device (2) and a water supply pipe (3), wherein the internal side end face and the top of the laboratory (1) are equipped with the spray device (2), and the water supply pipe (3) is used to supply water to the spray device (2); Its features are: The spray device (2) includes an outer pipe (201), a nozzle (202), a pipe limiting ring (203), a toothed ring (204), a rack (205), an assembly frame (206), a power source (207), a rack limiting ring (208), a main water pipe (209), a tee (210), an inner pipe (211), and a water passage hole (214). The main water pipe (209) is connected to multiple inner pipes (211) through multiple tee (210). An outer pipe (201) is slidably sleeved on the inner pipe (211). Both the main water pipe (209) and the outer pipe (201) are positioned and assembled on the assembly frame (206) by pipe limiting rings (203). The assembly frame (206) is fixed to the inner side end face and top of the laboratory (1). A rack (205) is also assembled on the assembly frame (206) by rack limiting rings (208). The rack (205) slides within the limiting rings (208). The rack (205) is assembled with its toothed surface facing the outer tube (201). A toothed ring (204) is fixedly wrapped around the outer tube (201). The toothed ring (204) meshes with the rack (205). The power source (207) is fixed on the assembly frame (206). The power source (207) is used to drive the rack (205) to rotate the toothed ring (204) and the outer tube (201) on the inner tube (211). Multiple nozzles (202) are grouped together and arranged in a ring. The nozzles (202) are uniformly fixed on the outer tube (201). The inner tube (211) is provided with water passage holes (214) through the inner side of the laboratory (1) adjacent to the inner side. The number of water passage holes (214) is the same as the number of nozzles (202). The water passage holes (214) are connected to the nozzles (202). The width of the water passage holes (214) is greater than the interface between the nozzles (202) and the water passage holes (214).

2. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device (2) also includes a pipe cap (213) for sealing the inner pipe (211) away from the tee (210).

3. The rain test detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray device (2) also includes a ball bearing (212), which is embedded in the top of the pipe end cap (213) and the outer pipe (201). The ball bearing (212) is used to limit the top of the outer pipe (201).

4. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of multiple nozzles (202) consists of different nozzles.

5. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray device (2) also includes a sealing ring (216), which surrounds the water passage hole (214) on the side of the inner tube (211) adjacent to the outer tube (201). The sealing ring (216) is used to seal the water passage hole (214) when it is connected to the nozzle (202).

6. The rain test detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing ring (216) is made of rubber.

7. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source (207) is a combination of a motor and gears. The motor is fixed on the laboratory (1) or the assembly frame (206). The motor drives the rack (205) to move through the gears.

8. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source (207) is a combination of an electrically controlled telescopic rod (20701) and a connecting plate (20702). The electrically controlled telescopic rod (20701) is fixed on the laboratory (1) or the assembly rack (206), and the connecting plate (20702) is fixed on the rack (205). The telescopic rod body of the electrically controlled telescopic rod (20701) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (20702).

9. The rain test detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electrically controlled telescopic rod (20701) is a hydraulic pump, a pneumatic pump, or an electric push rod.

10. The rain test detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a drain outlet (4) and a filter plate (5), the filter plate (5) being laid on the interior bottom surface of the laboratory (1), and the drain outlet (4) being used to collect and discharge the water filtered by the filter plate (5).

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